人教版八年级上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 学情评估试题（含答案）

UNIT 1 学情评估
时间：90分钟　满分：90分
一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题0.5分；共5分)
(　)1. —The weather was very cold yesterday in Mohe!
—Yes.It was 50℃____ zero.
A．under B．below
C．above D．between
(　)2. [易错题]—Which should we start with, Water World or Animal World
—Either is OK. It makes no ____to me.
A．surprise B．activity
C．difference D．idea
(　)3. The question is quite difficult, so ____students know the answer.
A．little B．few
C．much D．many
(　)4. [易错题]—Why do you come here
—Because I have____ to tell you.
A．anything important B．important anything
C．something important D．important something
(　)5. Boys and girls, you should look after ____ when your parents are not at home.
A．himself B．herself
C．yourselves D．themselves
(　)6. —The bread is really delicious.
—Thank you.I ____ it myself.
A．make B．made
C．will make D．am making
(　)7. You are____ now，so you should wash your clothes by yourself.
A．young enough B．enough young
C．old enough D．enough old
(　)8. [易错题]—There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.
—It ____ that a typhoon(台风) is coming.
A．feels B．sounds
C．seems D．looks
(　)9. [易错题]—Would you like to walk with me
—I'd love to, but I don't____ walking very much today.
A．walk up B．have fun
C．feel like D．would like
(　)10. —Did you go anywhere interesting this summer vacation
—____．I only stayed at home to study for the test.
A．Of course B．No problem
C．Not really D．Sounds great
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；共10分)
It was the first night of my friend, Kevin's summer vacation.He could not fall asleep because he was very __11__．His bed was in a big tent, and just outside the tent was the forest.There were many animals in the forest.It __12__ him a long time to fall asleep at last.
The next morning Kevin started his __13__ with his father and mother.They would see lions and tigers, __14__ not in a zoo.
They got in a big green car.The driver was a nice man.His name was Jim, and he was also their __15__．He would show them around the forest.After about ten minutes, Jim __16__ the car.He asked Kevin and his parents to __17__ in the car, and he went to buy tickets.Kevin saw a(n) __18__ through the car window.It was the only animal __19__ a very, very long neck, so it was tall enough to eat the leaves.Jim went back soon.Kevin and his parents followed __20__ into the forest.Kevin wasn't scared anymore and he was excited to see different animals.
(　)11. A．happy B．busy C．bored D．scared
(　)12. A．took B．spent C．gave D．made
(　)13. A．painting B．meal C．trip D．race
(　)14. A．if B．but C .or D．so
(　)15. A．guide B．student C．teacher D．actor
(　)16. A．tried B．turned C．stopped D．cleaned
(　)17. A．work B．order C．call D．wait
(　)18. A．elephant B．koala C．giraffe D．sheep
(　)19. A．in B．with C．at D．from
(　)20. A．him B．her C．them D．us
三、阅读理解(共16小题；每小题1.5分；共24分)
第一节 根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
A
Friday, August 11thIt was fine today. My friends and I had an egg and an apple for breakfast. Then we went to Tian'anmen Square in the morning. It was great! In the afternoon, we went swimming. I taught some kids to swim. It was interesting.
Saturday, August 12thIt was cool today. We went to the Great Wall. The Great Wall is very long and great. We were very tired and hungry in the evening. So we ate a lot for dinner. I ate a large bowl of noodles, chicken and ice cream. The food was delicious.
Sunday, August 13thIt was rainy today, so we stayed in the camp. I wrote letters to my family and friends. At noon we ate hamburgers and salad for lunch. After lunch, we watched an action movie. It was exciting.
(　)21. The writer and his friends traveled in ____.
A．Tianjin 　 B．Beijing
C．Nanjing 　 D．Shanghai
(　)22. What was the weather like on Saturday
A．Fine. B．Cool.
C．Rainy. D．Snowy.
(　)23. What did the writer have for lunch on Sunday
A．Hamburgers and salad.
B．Some fruit and vegetables.
C．An egg and an apple.
D．Noodles, chicken and ice cream.
(　)24. They visited the Great Wall on____.
A．Thursday 　 B．Friday
C．Saturday 　 D．Sunday
B
Mr Smith lived in a small city in England. He always spent his holidays in Europe, but he changed his mind this year. Many of his friends went to China for their holidays and they told him the sights there were very beautiful. So this year Mr Smith went there, too.
When he arrived in Beijing, it was evening, so he had a rest in a hotel. The next day he rented a bike and rode it to visit somewhere. But an unhappy thing happened on his way. He knocked down a woman on a bike. Luckily, the woman was not hurt badly. She got up quickly. Mr Smith said sorry to her and she rode away. Then Mr Smith remembered that the traffic rules in China were different from those in England. In England people keep on the left, but in China they keep on the right.
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During the five day holiday, he visited many places of interest in Beijing. The ancient buildings in Beijing were wonderful. He began to love this city. He said he wanted to visit China again if he had time.
(　)25. Where does Mr Smith come from
A．Canada. 　 B．England.
C．Australia. 　 D．Thailand.
(　)26. When did Mr Smith arrive in Beijing
A．In the morning.
B．At noon.
C．In the afternoon.
D．In the evening.
(　)27. How did Mr Smith travel in Beijing
A．By bike. 　 B．By bus.
C．By taxi. 　 D．On foot.
(　)28. How long did Mr Smith stay in Beijing
A．For three days. 　 B．For four days.
C．For five days. 　 D．For six days.
C
Most people go on winter vacations to get away from the cold weather or the city life.But how do you pick a winter vacation place for your family
Budget:__Know how much you want to spend on your vacation.Then you can know how far you can travel and what kind of activities you can enjoy.
Family Likes & Dislikes: You don't want to visit the sea if your family are afraid of water, so you need to know what their likes and dislikes are.
Activities: Know about activities around the vacation destination(目的地)．For example, if you want to go swimming, can you If you want to go to parks, are they open
Accommodations (住宿)：Hotels are expensive.Look for vacation home rentals (出租的房屋)．You can get so much more that you would never get at a hotel, like pools and private (私人的)beaches.You can also cook by yourselves to save money from eating out.
(　)29. Many people go on winter vacations to get away from ____．
A．much work
B．family dinners
C．bad water
D．city life
(　)30. The underlined word “Budget” means “____” in Chinese.
A．收入 B．预算
C．财政 D．商业
(　)31. Which is NOT the reason why people look for vacation home rentals
A．There aren't enough hotels.
B．Hotels are expensive.
C．People can enjoy so much more that they can't get in hotels.
D．People can cook by themselves to save money.
(　)32. Which is the best title for the passage
A．How to Rent a Vacation Home
B．How to Pick a Winter Vacation Place
C．What You Can Do During the Winter Vacation
D．Why People Like Going on Winter Vacations
第二节 根据短文内容，将方框中的选项填入空白处，使短文意思完整、连贯(有一项为多余选项)。
In the USA, students usually have summer and winter vacation.American students think vacations are their time.33. ____
In the summer vacation, about 60% of the students would like to spend their vacation looking after (照顾)people in hospital, cleaning the rivers and roads.They also go fishing, swimming, and camping and do their activities.Sometimes, they visit museums, banks and the police station.34. ____ American students have a great time in their summer vacation.
As for the winter vacation, American students have two parts(部分).35. ____ In the winter vacation, students usually have no homework.Parents would like their children to experience (体验)life. 36. ____ They often help old people do some cleaning or work in the library.Most parents would like their children to read more books.
American students really have fun in holidays.They learn a lot from different kinds of activities.
A．The students would like to join in lots of activities.B．The first part is on Christmas, and the second is on Presidents' Day(总统节)．C．Some students would like to learn cooking from their mothers.D．They can do anything they like.E．The students have fun in the vacation.
四、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1分；共10分)
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、连贯。(每个单词限用一次，有两个多余的单词)
enough　bird　bicycle　seem　I　bored　try　wonder　top　hungry　a　arrive
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Dacheng Valley(山谷)is in our city.Last Saturday, I rode a shared 37. ________there happily.That is a 38. ________ park in our city.I 39. ________ at Dacheng Valley at 8：30 in the morning.I saw many animals, such as tigers, bears and so on.I took some pictures of them. Then I started to enjoy 40. ________．First, I 41. ________the roller coaster(过山车)．I sat in a train.Sometimes it went down.I felt like I was a 42. ________.Then I went to the Kid's Land.I went on the merry go round(旋转木马)．I was 43. ________because it was for little kids.So I left there soon.After that, I felt 44. ________ so I bought a hamburger for my lunch.In the afternoon, I went to the Water World.I tried the drifting game(漂流游戏) there.It began to rain when I was drifting on the water, and I didn't get 45. ________ umbrella.So I got wet all over.At 4：50 p．m., I wanted to take a taxi back home, but I didn't have 46. ________ money.So I went back by bus.I felt tired but I was very happy.I really want to go there again.
五、回答问题(共4小题，每小题2分；共8分)
Dear Betty，
Hello! I hope that you're well.I'm on holiday in London with my friend Jenny.We arrived by plane on Monday and took a taxi to our hotel.I went for a walk in Hyde Park but Jenny didn't come with me because she was tired.
Then on Tuesday we saw the clock, Big Ben, and Buckingham Palace. I bought some gifts but Jenny didn't buy anything!
The next day we visited the British Museum and had dinner in a Chinese restaurant!
On Thursday morning we relaxed.Then we went to Tower Bridge on the River Thames and visited the city.It's very big!
Finally today I did some shopping and Jenny listened to a concert(音乐会) in the park.I came back to the hotel and read the newspaper.Then I wrote some postcards and sent some emails.I took lots of photos and I'm sending them with this email to you!
Tomorrow we're going to fly home.It was a short holiday, but it was great! Say hello to your mum and dad.
Love,
Gran
47. How did Gran and Jenny go to London for a holiday
_______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
48. Why didn't Jenny go for a walk in Hyde Park
_______________________________________________________________
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49. When will Gran and Jenny go back home
_________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
50. What did Gran think of the trip to London
_________________________________________________________________
六、综合阅读(共5小题；共13分)
The summer holiday (A) is coming.It can be a relaxing time for sleeping, eating good meals and seeing old friends.Try to take some time off from school and spend (B) a few weeks for fun.Here is something about how to plan your summer holiday.
First of all, join a club.You can join a music club, a sports club or an art club.It's good (C ) ________ your future and the teachers in the club can give you good advice(建议)．
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(D)It__is__great__to__do__something__good.There are many volunteer programs for you to choose from, such as looking after the old or the young, cleaning the streets, planting trees or keeping the traffic in order.You know that teens can also make the world better.
Have you ever lived with another family You can join in a program called “Meeting a New Family”．Two families exchange (交换) their children for some time so that they can learn how to get on well with others.
(E)今天夏令营仍然很受欢迎。An English summer camp may be a good one.You can not only(F)________ friends but also practice your English.
51. 写出文中画线部分(A)和(B)的同义词或近义词：________； ________
52. 在文中 (C) 和 (F) 的空白处填入适当的单词： ________； ________
53. 将文中画线部分(D)译成汉语：
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
54. 将文中画线部分(E)译成英语：
_____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
55. 写出文章的标题：
________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达 (共20分)
假如今天你和父母进行了一次爬山活动，你感到身心愉悦。请你根据表格中所给提示，写一篇日记记录这快乐难忘的一天。
出发时间 早上八点
爬山用时 两小时
天气状况 晴朗(蓝天、白云)
活动内容 赏花、玩水、唱歌、照相
要求：1.短文内容应包括表格中所有提示；
2．语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
3．词数：80左右。
Sunday, September 10th
____________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、1. B
2. C　点拨：考查固定搭配：make no difference to sb.“对某人没有影响”。
3～7: BCCBC
8. C　点拨： seem意为“好像；似乎；看来” ，是个连系动词。常见的搭配：
seem(＋to be) ＋ 形容词；seem to do sth.；It seems ＋ that 从句。
9. C　点拨：have fun ＋doing sth.“开心做某事”；feel like＋ doing sth.＝
would like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”。
10. C
二、11～15: DACBA　16～20: CDCBA
三、21～24: BBAC　25～28: BDAC
29～32: DBAB　33～36: DCBA
四、37. bicycle　38. wonderful　39. arrived
40. myself　41. tried　42. bird
43. bored　44. hungry
45. an　46. enough
五、47. By plane.
48. Because she was tired.
49. On Saturday.
50. Great./It was great.
六、51. vacation；take
52. for; make
53. 做一些有益的事情是非常好/棒的。
54. Summer camp is still popular today.
55. your summer holiday
七、One possible version:
Sunday, September 10th
My parents and I decided to climb to the top of a mountain today.It was sunny and warm.We could see the blue sky and white clouds.It was our first time to climb a mountain, so everything was really interesting.
We started at eight. We saw a lot of beautiful flowers along the way. We played in the water, sang to the mountains and took quite a few photos. It took us two hours to climb to the top. Though we were tired, we had a great time.