人教版八年级上册 Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 学情评估试题（含答案）

UNIT 10 学情评估
时间：90分钟　满分：90分
一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题0.5分；共5分)
(　)1. [易错题]—Oh, I don't know how to feel less stressed.
—Maybe you can get ____ advice from ____ expert.
A．an; an B．/; an
C．a; the D．/; a
(　)2. —Why are you so angry ____ Jack, Mom
—He broke the windows while playing football.
A．from B．in
C．with D．to
(　)3. The mother encourages her little son to learn to look after ____．
A．hers B．herself
C．his D．himself
(　)4. It's ____ of the boy to leave the tap running.
A．endless B．homeless
C．meaningless D．careless
(　)5. —Do you think Bill will love this gift
—He'll____ love it.This is his favorite book.
A．finally B．certainly
C．carefully D．hardly
(　)6. Doctor Smith advised me ____ plenty of exercise.And I took his advice.
A．get B．to get
C．getting D．got
(　)7. —How could Cathy say bad words about me I thought we were good friends.
—Who told you that Friends need ____．
A．visit B．trust
C．pity D．invitation
(　)8. [易错题]You will not get the special gift ____ you finish all the tasks.
A．after B．because
C．while D．unless
(　)9. I don't know if it ____ tomorrow, but if it____， I'll stay at home.
A．will rain; rains B．will rain; will rain
C．rains; will rain D．rains; rains
(　)10. —Shall we go bird watching tomorrow
—__ I'd love to.
A．Good luck B．Best wishes
C．Sounds great D．You're welcome！
二、INCLUDEPICTURE"原创题.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\课件\\八英辽宁\\原创题.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；共10分)
Dear Mrs.Green，
How's it going I'm writing to ask for some advice on my __11____ .First, I do not know what to do to stop my parents from making me eat meat.I decided to be a vegetarian(素食者) and told my parents about it but they didn't want to __12____ my decision.They __13____ keep asking me to eat meat and we often have fights over dinner.They say I'll have health problems but I __14____ with them—I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.Can you tell me how to __15____ the problem
I also have __16____ problem.My younger sister never knocks(敲) on the door __17____ she comes into my room, and she also wears my clothes __18____ asking me first.If I try to talk to our parents about it, she will be __19____ and not speak to me for a few days.__20____ can I do to improve my relationships with my sister and my parents Please reply to me soon.
Yours sincerely，
Amy Green
(　)11. A．plans B．problems C．services D．preparations
(　)12. A．accept B．refuse C．make D．listen
(　)13. A．still B．never C．almost D．already
(　)14. A．agree B．disagree C．advise D．mix
(　)15. A．serve B．stand C．solve D．wonder
(　)16. A．other B．else C．others D．another
(　)17. A．after B．before C．unless D．until
(　)18. A．with B．by C．without D．through
(　)19. A．glad B．hungry C．surprised D．angry
(　)20. A．What B．Why C．When D．Who
三、阅读理解(共16小题；每小题1.5分；共24分)
第一节 根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
A
Jane got home late at night.She was going to knock(敲) at the door.Just then it opened.Her father was standing by the door.He was a tall man with white hair.“Come in，” he said.“I feel cold.” Jane went in.Her mother was waiting in the living room.Her mother was a short woman.She was sitting on the sofa, and looked pale(苍白)．Her father closed the door.
“Well，” he said, “where did you go You promised to come back by 11 o'clock, but now it's one o'clock.”
“It's only a quarter to one.”
“That doesn't make any difference.You should come home earlier from now on，” her father replied angrily.
“We are always worrying about you，” said her mother.
“I'm sorry，” Jane said. “I was at a party.I forgot the time.”
“You've got a watch，” said the father.“Your mother and I waited for a long time.We didn't know where you were.”
“I can look after myself，” replied Jane.“I'm not a baby any more(不再)．..”
That is a situation(情况) that we often see in our life.Please do not do like this，or your parents will worry about you!
(　)21. Who opened the door for Jane
A．Her mother. B．Her father.
C．Herself. D．Her friend.
(　)22. Why did Jane get home late
A．Because she met her teachers.
B．Because she went to a party.
C．Because she studied at school.
D．Because she left her book at school.
(　)23. Jane was ____ late for home.
A．two hours
B．one hour and forty five minutes
C．one hour
D．half an hour
(　)24. What should we do if we go out at night
A．We should wear our watches.
B．We should say nothing.
C．We should go home early.
D．We should tell our friends.
B
Dear Jordon，I don't know how to chat (聊天) with my classmates because we do not share the same interests.We don't have anything to talk about.I am very lonely.What should I do Jenny
Dear Jenny，To make friends, you must first be friendly.Everyone likes a friendly girl with a smile.You can give your classmates a compliment (称赞)．Say something nice about their dressing styles or skills.Second, ask a question to start chatting.Find out what interests them and talk about that, even if it doesn't interest you a lot.Ask your classmates questions and let them be the experts.The conversation is more important than the topic.Finally, talk to more people.Say hello to the people you meet.Sit with different groups of people in the dining hall.If one person doesn't want to talk with you, find someone else to chat with.Don't just think about being lonely.Do something about it! Smile and say hello, even to the people who aren't your friends.Doing things differently will help produce different results.Jordon
(　)25. What is Jenny's problem
A．She can't get good grades.
B．She doesn't have any interests.
C．She is too shy to say a word in public.
D．She doesn't know how to chat with her classmates.
(　)26. To be friendly, you can do the following EXCEPT (除了) ____．
A．smiling to others
B．talking to more people
C．saying something nice about others' skills
D．giving a good compliment to others
(　)27. Who is better at making friends with others according to the passage
A．John, who doesn't want to talk to others.
B．Bob, who seldom says nice words to his classmates.
C．Tom, who doesn't have the same interests with others.
D．Alice, who often asks her classmates questions about math politely.
(　)28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Jenny's school life is wonderful.
B．Jordon doesn't give helpful advice.
C．Jenny can't get on well with her classmates.
D．Jordon advises Jenny not to speak to strangers.
C
All students have to face their own problems and worries when they are growing up.You may not think that having a good family is a problem.But for me, it was.
We live in a small town in Pennsylvania, the US.There are three girls in the Smith family, Amanda, Theresa and me.I am the youngest.People often said to me，“Your sisters are so pretty and so thin! You really have nothing like them.” That made me sad.
At school, all of my teachers had taught my sisters.On the first day of school, they said, “Oh, the youngest of the three! I hope you're just like your sisters.They're such wonderful students.”
People always compared(比较) me with my sisters.So I couldn't help comparing myself with them.Theresa was smarter, and Amanda was prettier.I began to work hard to be more like them.I did what my sisters had done.At last, I became the lead drummer(首席鼓手) of our school's marching band(仪仗队)．Both Amanda and Theresa had been lead drummers.
But last year, Amanda went to college, and Theresa went to high school.Now everyone knows me, because I'm the lead drummer.
Now I don't feel like a Smith girl any more; I feel like myself.I'm proud of doing all of the things that my sisters did.But the best thing is that I stop comparing myself with them.
(　)29. Why did the writer become the lead drummer of her school's marching band
A．Because she liked that.
B．Because her parents asked her to do that.
C．Because her sisters had done that before.
D．Because her teacher asked her to do that.
(　)30. What does the underlined word “proud” mean in Chinese
A．好奇的 B．满足的
C．自责的 D．骄傲的
(　)31. To the writer, now the best thing is that ____．
A．she becomes much better than her sisters
B．she stops comparing herself with her sisters
C．no one compares her with her sisters
D．she has finished junior high school
(　)32. What does the writer probably want to tell us to do
A．To be ourselves.
B．To stop working hard.
C．To learn from the old.
D．To do what others say.
第二节 根据短文内容，将方框中的选项填入空白处，使短文意思完整、连贯(有一项为多余选项)。
Perhaps the best way to start thinking about your career(职业) is to think deeply about yourself.33. ________ For example, you can ask yourself some questions.Do you like meeting people Would you like to work in an office Are you good at using your hands Are you creative Are you good at singing, dancing or doing sports If you are still confused(迷茫的), you can also ask your family and friends for advice.They must be ready to help you.
34. ________Do you want to go to college Or do you think that you have got enough education You need to think about what subjects you are good at. 35. ________What's more, if you have a great interest in one or two subjects, you will never be bored with studying.
36. ________ You should read as much as you can about careers that may be good for you.You will find out, for example, what exams you need to pass to get a certain job.If possible, try to talk to people who do the job that you are interested in.That will let you know more information.
A．If so, you may like a job of making things.B．It is helpful to know what kind of person you are.C．Then you need to think about how long you want to study.D．There are lots of useful books and information on the Internet.E．If you choose those subjects, you will find it easier to pass the exams.
四、INCLUDEPICTURE"原创题.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\课件\\八英辽宁\\原创题.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET 阅读填空(共7小题，每小题1分；共7分)
The most important event in 2022 may be the FIFA World Cup.At the opening ceremony, Ghanim Al Muftah, a 20 year old boy without feet or legs, 37. ________(surprise) the whole world.
In 2002, he was born in Qatar(卡塔尔)．He has a twin brother and his brother is as normal as other people.When he was old enough to go to school, no school was for him.Although the illness makes him not be able to move easily as others, it doesn't stop his love for sports.He is 38. ________ (real) interested in football, rock climbing and many other 39. ________ (kind) of sports.Once, he climbed up the Jebel Shams Mountain—one of the 40. ________(high)mountains of the Arabian Peninsula(阿拉伯半岛)．It seems that nothing is impossible for him.
Now, he is studying in a university. He says he wants to be a diplomat (外交官) after 41. ________ (finish)his education.Although he is disabled(残疾的), he is trying 42. ________ (he) best to help children like him.
His name means “victor” in Arabic(阿拉伯语), and he is a real victor because he never 43. ________ (give)up no matter what difficulty he is facing.
五、回答问题(共4小题，每小题2分；共8分)
We all know doing exercise makes us healthy.But many of us don't know which is better—to exercise in the day or at night.Dr.Yang, a famous sleep doctor, advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime.
Dr.Yang has been doing research on sports and sleep for years.He finds out that those who exercise in natural light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy (能量)．Dr.Yang himself gets up at 6：30 a．m.Then he usually takes a walk outside.Sometimes, he walks his two dogs in the park in the afternoon with his sunglasses left at home.
Many schools put Dr.Yang's findings into practice.They make it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day.In some schools, students even have outdoor running clubs.Most students say they benefit (受益) a lot from outdoor exercise.Now they sleep better and concentrate (集中) on their studies.Some students are now thinking about inviting their teachers to join them in their daily runs.
44. According to Dr.Yang, when is it better to exercise, in the day or at night
______________________________________________________________
45. What is Dr.Yang's research about
_______________________________________________________________
46. What does Dr.Yang usually do after he gets up
_______________________________________________________________
47. How often do students do outdoor exercise in many schools
______________________________________________________________
六、综合阅读(共5小题；共16分)
Once there were four beggars (乞丐)．One day, they met at an old house at night.They were very (A) upset because none of them had much to eat.
“I only got this (B)________ of meat today，” the first said.“I almost got nothing，” the second said. “I just picked up a potato outside the vegetable store during the day.” The (C)________ said that all he had was a small bottle of salt.The fourth beggar had not done much better, “I only got some old beans, but they aren't very nice！”
As they sat around the fire, the beggar with only a bottle of salt had a great idea，“(D)我建议我们把所有的东西放到一起__and boil them.In this way, we can make a (E) tasty dish and share it.” They all agreed.However, the first beggar thought, “I don't want to share.I'll just pretend (假装)to throw my meat into the pot.They'll never know and I'll eat my meat alone later.” So he pretended to put the meat into the pot.And at the same time the other beggars had similar ideas.At that time, (F) it__was__too__dark__for__each__of__the__beggars__to__see__what__the__others__were__doing.
Finally, one of them said that the dish should be ready and, in turn, each of them helped himself to it.They drank the hot water in silence.
Selfishness (自私) doesn't taste all that good.
48. 在(B)和(C)处填上一个恰当的词：
________； ________
49. 写出画线部分(A)和(E)的同义词或近义词：________； ________
50. 把画线部分(D)译成英语：_______________________________________
51. 将画线部分(F)改写为：it was ________________ for each of the beggars ________ see what the others were doing.
52. 概括本文主旨大意：____________________________________
七、书面表达(共20分)
生活中谁都有烦恼的时候。遇到烦恼时，你会怎么办？针对这一问题，Dave在自己的学习小组中做了调查，下面是他的调查结果。假如你是Dave，请写一篇英语短文介绍自己的调查结果，并发表一下自己的看法。80～100词。
What will you do when you have problems？
Bill talk to friends
Jeff ask parents for advice
Kate keep them to herself
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1～5: BCDDB　6～10: BBDAC
二、11. B
12. A　点拨：依据“we often have fights over dinner”可知他们不想接受“我”成为素食者的决定。
13. A
14. B　点拨：依据上文可知，“我”不同意他们的看法，disagree with sb.不同意某人(的看法)。
15. C　16. D　17. B　18. C
19. D　点拨：依据“not speak to me for a few days”可知，她会生气。
20. A
三、21～24: BBBC　25～28: DBDC
29～32: CDBA　33～36: BCED
四、37. surprised　38. really　39. kinds　40. highest
41. finishing　42. his　43. gives
五、44. In the day.
45. It's about sports and sleep.
46. He usually takes a walk outside.
47. Once or twice a day.
六、48. piece; third
49. sad; delicious
50. I suggest that we put all our things together
51. not bright enough; to
52. Selfishness doesn't taste all that good./We should learn to share.
七、One possible version：
Students always have problems in their lives.What will they do when they have problems About this question, I asked three classmates and here is what I learned.
When Bill has problems，he always talks to his friends.For Jeff, he always asks his parents for advice.What about Kate She always keeps them to herself.I don't agree with her.It means she always runs away from her problems.I think the best way to solve problems is to share them with others.