外研版（2019）选择性必修一Unit 1 Laugh out loud! Using Language 随堂检测（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修一Unit 1 Laugh out loud! Using Language 随堂检测（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 19.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-04-18 20:51:51 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Unit 1 Using Language
1.用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下面的句子
crack a smile, come true, fall over, look around, make sense, play practical jokes, refer to, take away
1. April Fool's Day is traditionally a day to _____ on others.
2. What did she _____ by saying that someone was really stupid
3. With the shopkeeper _____ by the police, the salesgirls didn't know what to do next.
4.—What can I do for you, sir
—No, thanks. I _____.
5. Hearing me praising her, the girl made no reply, but _____ at me.
6. Having drunk too much, the man _____ his own feet, lying on the pavement.
7. I _____ think that your dream will _____ in time.
8. Look at the sentences you have written. Do you think that they _____
2.用非限制性定语从句把两个简单句合并为复合句
He has two sons. Both of them are doctors.
______________________________________
3.用非限制性定语从句把两个简单句合并为复合句
I have lost the pen. My father bought it for my sixteenth birthday.
______________________________________
4.用非限制性定语从句把两个简单句合并为复合句
Do you see the house The windows of it face south.
______________________________________
5.用非限制性定语从句把两个简单句合并为复合句
You can see it. Two thirds of the students don't agree to the plan.
______________________________________
6.用非限制性定语从句把两个简单句合并为复合句
He failed in the exam. It made his parents very angry.
______________________________________
7. Rain beat against the window, matching my mood(情绪). I should have known that my new job at the hospital was too good to be true. Throughout the day, rumors(传言) warned that the newest employee from each department would be laid off. I was the newest one in the training department.
My boss appeared. "You probably know we're cutting back," he said. Administration wants us to offer outplacement classes to help those employees find other jobs, showing them how to act in an interview, for example." "Fine," I answered unwillingly, not knowing what else to say.
I decided to go home early that day. In the hall, I met the lady who brought us cookies every Friday. She was a little woman with gray hair. Only her head and the top of her green apron were visible over the cart(小车) loaded with cleaning supplies. At least she had a job!
At the final meeting, laid-off workers formed a line at the door. A colleague whispered, "I can't believe our Cookie Lady is being laid off. We'll miss her as much as we'll miss her cookies." When the colleague spoke to her in Spanish, I knew my classes would be useless for her and I realized how much better off I was than this poor woman.
I decided to do something for her. I wrote to a newspaper expressing how I felt about the unselfishness of the Cookie Lady who needed a job. A few days later, my article appeared in the newspaper and the Cookie Lady was allowed to stay in her position. On the same day, I received a letter, which seemed so unlikely that I read it twice. "An editor of a local magazine likes your piece and wants you to call her next time you're looking for work..."
1.How did the author feel on that rainy day
A.Nervous. B.Excited. C.Awkward. D.Proud.
2.What was the author asked to do
A.Take care of patients. B.Leave earlier that day.
C.Resign from the hospital. D.Help the laid-off workers.
3.How did the author help the Cookie Lady
A.He offered her a high-paid job. B.He gave her advice on job hunting.
C.He made her story known to others. D.He taught her how to pass an interview.
4.What does the story tell us
A.Good deeds have their rewards. B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.Little people can make a big difference. D.Love brings more joy to people than work does.
8. A few years before hurricane Katrina hit New Orleans, a new expensive automobile stopped at the top of the Mississippi River Bridge and a gentleman stepped out of the car ①_________(wear) very expensive clothes.
He climbed over the rail and under the bridge onto a platform ②_________ the roadway preparing to jump. Cars started stopping and the traffic backed up for miles. The police ③_________ (hurry) arrived with the fire department and mental health professionals.
They began talking to the man and telling him not to jump. They told him that he may not die; he may break all of his bones and ④_________ (paralyze) for life. About half mile back in traffic was an old truck with lawnmowers, rakes, and shovels. An elderly ⑤_________ (garden) got out of his truck and walked up to where the crowd was gathered.
He made ⑥_________ way through the people, looked over the side and shouted down to the man on the ledge, "Hey, I got to go to work. Either jump or get off the bridge. If you decide ⑦_________ (jump), tomorrow is going to be better! "
With that the man ⑧_________ (climb) up onto the bridge. The police arrested him. The gardener walked back to his truck waiting for the traffic ⑨_________ (move). The police reported to ⑩_________ press that all the way to the hospital the man kept saying over and over, "Tomorrow is going to be better."
答案以及解析
1.答案：1.play practical jokes;2.refer to; 3.taken away; 4.am looking around;
5.cracked a smile; 6.fell over; 7.come true; 8.make sense
解析：
2.答案：He has two sons, both of whom are doctors.
解析：
3.答案：I have lost the pen, which my father bought for my sixteenth birthday.
解析：
4.答案：Do you see the house, the windows of which face south
解析：
5.答案：As you can see, two thirds of the students don't agree to the plan.
解析：
6.答案：He failed in the exam, which made his parents very angry.
解析：
7.答案：1-4.ADCA
解析：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位关爱他人的清洁工在即将失去工作时得到作者的帮助,而作者也因此为自己赢得了一个工作机会的故事。
1.推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Rain beat against the window, matching my mood. ” 和 “rumors warned that the newest employee from each department would be laid off. I was the newest one in the training department” 可知,作者可能会被解雇,因此内心深感不安。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ Administration wants us to offer outplacement classes to help those employees find other jobs”可知,作者被要求给即将下岗的人员上有关求职的培训课。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I wrote to a newspaper expressing how I felt about the unselfishness of the Cookie Lady... and the Cookie Lady was allowed to stay in her position.”可知,作者把“曲奇女士”的事迹写下来投给报社, 让人们都知道了她的故事。最终,“曲奇女士”被医院留用了。
4.主旨大意题。文章讲述了每周五给医院同事带曲奇的清洁工在面临失业时获得了作者的帮助,而作者也因帮助“曲奇女士”为自己臝得了一个工作机会的故事。这则故事告诉我们“好人有好报”。
8.答案：wearing; below; hurriedly ; be paralyzed ; gardener; his; not to jump; climbed; to move; the
解析：本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个富人准备跳河自杀,结果引起了道路堵塞,很多人劝说无果,听了一位老人对他说“如果你不跳河的话,明天会更好”之后,这个人终于明白了人生的意义。
①分析句子结构可知,这里应用现在分词做伴随状语。
②根据空前的“the bridge onto a platform”和后面的“the roadway”可知平台在路下面,故使用介词below。
③此处应用副词修饰后面的动词arrived。
④“终身残疾”应用 be paralyzed for life
表示,其中包含了被动含义。
⑤结合语境可知,此处表示一个园艺工人。
⑥此处是一个固定词组make one's way(走向……)。
⑦分析句意可知此处表示“如果你决定不跳下去的话,明天会更好”。 decide not to do sth.决定不做某事。
⑧根据全文时态可知,此处应用过去时。
⑨此处为wait for sb. to do sth. (等待某人做某事)结构。
⑩the press新闻界,为固定表达。
2
1.用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下面的句子
crack a smile, come true, fall over, look around, make sense, play practical jokes, refer to, take away
1. April Fool's Day is traditionally a day to _____ on others.
2. What did she _____ by saying that someone was really stupid
3. With the shopkeeper _____ by the police, the salesgirls didn't know what to do next.
4.—What can I do for you, sir
—No, thanks. I _____.
5. Hearing me praising her, the girl made no reply, but _____ at me.
6. Having drunk too much, the man _____ his own feet, lying on the pavement.
7. I _____ think that your dream will _____ in time.
8. Look at the sentences you have written. Do you think that they _____
2.用非限制性定语从句把两个简单句合并为复合句
He has two sons. Both of them are doctors.
______________________________________
3.用非限制性定语从句把两个简单句合并为复合句
I have lost the pen. My father bought it for my sixteenth birthday.
______________________________________
4.用非限制性定语从句把两个简单句合并为复合句
Do you see the house The windows of it face south.
______________________________________
5.用非限制性定语从句把两个简单句合并为复合句
You can see it. Two thirds of the students don't agree to the plan.
______________________________________
6.用非限制性定语从句把两个简单句合并为复合句
He failed in the exam. It made his parents very angry.
______________________________________
7. Rain beat against the window, matching my mood(情绪). I should have known that my new job at the hospital was too good to be true. Throughout the day, rumors(传言) warned that the newest employee from each department would be laid off. I was the newest one in the training department.
My boss appeared. "You probably know we're cutting back," he said. Administration wants us to offer outplacement classes to help those employees find other jobs, showing them how to act in an interview, for example." "Fine," I answered unwillingly, not knowing what else to say.
I decided to go home early that day. In the hall, I met the lady who brought us cookies every Friday. She was a little woman with gray hair. Only her head and the top of her green apron were visible over the cart(小车) loaded with cleaning supplies. At least she had a job!
At the final meeting, laid-off workers formed a line at the door. A colleague whispered, "I can't believe our Cookie Lady is being laid off. We'll miss her as much as we'll miss her cookies." When the colleague spoke to her in Spanish, I knew my classes would be useless for her and I realized how much better off I was than this poor woman.
I decided to do something for her. I wrote to a newspaper expressing how I felt about the unselfishness of the Cookie Lady who needed a job. A few days later, my article appeared in the newspaper and the Cookie Lady was allowed to stay in her position. On the same day, I received a letter, which seemed so unlikely that I read it twice. "An editor of a local magazine likes your piece and wants you to call her next time you're looking for work..."
1.How did the author feel on that rainy day
A.Nervous. B.Excited. C.Awkward. D.Proud.
2.What was the author asked to do
A.Take care of patients. B.Leave earlier that day.
C.Resign from the hospital. D.Help the laid-off workers.
3.How did the author help the Cookie Lady
A.He offered her a high-paid job. B.He gave her advice on job hunting.
C.He made her story known to others. D.He taught her how to pass an interview.
4.What does the story tell us
A.Good deeds have their rewards. B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.Little people can make a big difference. D.Love brings more joy to people than work does.
8. A few years before hurricane Katrina hit New Orleans, a new expensive automobile stopped at the top of the Mississippi River Bridge and a gentleman stepped out of the car ①_________(wear) very expensive clothes.
He climbed over the rail and under the bridge onto a platform ②_________ the roadway preparing to jump. Cars started stopping and the traffic backed up for miles. The police ③_________ (hurry) arrived with the fire department and mental health professionals.
They began talking to the man and telling him not to jump. They told him that he may not die; he may break all of his bones and ④_________ (paralyze) for life. About half mile back in traffic was an old truck with lawnmowers, rakes, and shovels. An elderly ⑤_________ (garden) got out of his truck and walked up to where the crowd was gathered.
He made ⑥_________ way through the people, looked over the side and shouted down to the man on the ledge, "Hey, I got to go to work. Either jump or get off the bridge. If you decide ⑦_________ (jump), tomorrow is going to be better! "
With that the man ⑧_________ (climb) up onto the bridge. The police arrested him. The gardener walked back to his truck waiting for the traffic ⑨_________ (move). The police reported to ⑩_________ press that all the way to the hospital the man kept saying over and over, "Tomorrow is going to be better."
答案以及解析
1.答案：1.play practical jokes;2.refer to; 3.taken away; 4.am looking around;
5.cracked a smile; 6.fell over; 7.come true; 8.make sense
解析：
2.答案：He has two sons, both of whom are doctors.
解析：
3.答案：I have lost the pen, which my father bought for my sixteenth birthday.
解析：
4.答案：Do you see the house, the windows of which face south
解析：
5.答案：As you can see, two thirds of the students don't agree to the plan.
解析：
6.答案：He failed in the exam, which made his parents very angry.
解析：
7.答案：1-4.ADCA
解析：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位关爱他人的清洁工在即将失去工作时得到作者的帮助,而作者也因此为自己赢得了一个工作机会的故事。
1.推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Rain beat against the window, matching my mood. ” 和 “rumors warned that the newest employee from each department would be laid off. I was the newest one in the training department” 可知,作者可能会被解雇,因此内心深感不安。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ Administration wants us to offer outplacement classes to help those employees find other jobs”可知,作者被要求给即将下岗的人员上有关求职的培训课。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I wrote to a newspaper expressing how I felt about the unselfishness of the Cookie Lady... and the Cookie Lady was allowed to stay in her position.”可知,作者把“曲奇女士”的事迹写下来投给报社, 让人们都知道了她的故事。最终,“曲奇女士”被医院留用了。
4.主旨大意题。文章讲述了每周五给医院同事带曲奇的清洁工在面临失业时获得了作者的帮助,而作者也因帮助“曲奇女士”为自己臝得了一个工作机会的故事。这则故事告诉我们“好人有好报”。
8.答案：wearing; below; hurriedly ; be paralyzed ; gardener; his; not to jump; climbed; to move; the
解析：本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个富人准备跳河自杀,结果引起了道路堵塞,很多人劝说无果,听了一位老人对他说“如果你不跳河的话,明天会更好”之后,这个人终于明白了人生的意义。
①分析句子结构可知,这里应用现在分词做伴随状语。
②根据空前的“the bridge onto a platform”和后面的“the roadway”可知平台在路下面,故使用介词below。
③此处应用副词修饰后面的动词arrived。
④“终身残疾”应用 be paralyzed for life
表示,其中包含了被动含义。
⑤结合语境可知,此处表示一个园艺工人。
⑥此处是一个固定词组make one's way(走向……)。
⑦分析句意可知此处表示“如果你决定不跳下去的话,明天会更好”。 decide not to do sth.决定不做某事。
⑧根据全文时态可知,此处应用过去时。
⑨此处为wait for sb. to do sth. (等待某人做某事)结构。
⑩the press新闻界,为固定表达。
2