外研版（2019）选择性必修一 Unit 4 Meeting the muse Starting out & Understanding ideas随堂检测（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修一 Unit 4 Meeting the muse Starting out & Understanding ideas随堂检测（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-04-18 20:53:57 | ||
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Unit 4 Starting out&Understanding ideas
一、单词拼写
1.The cartoon movie tells the______ (故事)of the well-known Chinese heroine Hua Mulan.
2.The little girl found something______(漂浮) on the river, which frightened her.
3.He provided______ (灵感)for the work of later artists including Picasso and Monet.
4.As is known to all, paper-cutting is a unique traditional Chinese ______ (民间的)art with a history of over 2,000 years.
5.The players were required to watch the coach's ______(动作) carefully and imitate them.
6.The author of the article is good at using______ (引语)to express his ideas.
二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下面的句子
be set in, bring out, come to life, go deep into, have…in common, on display, pass down, set…in motion, so as to, turn to
1. Because of the language barrier I could not _____ our conversation.
2. We have a precious Chinese cultural heritage which we are proud to _____ to our next generations.
3. She is totally devoted to education, and tries to _____ the best in her.
4. They are twins, but I wonder what they _____ with each other.
5. I love to watch everything _____ again when spring comes back.
6. The machine _____ yesterday.
7. They hid in caves ____ protect themselves from being found.
8. All the works of art _____ come from the native people here.
9. If you have anything hard to deal with, you can _____ me.
10. The love story _____ the early 1930s.
三、阅读理解
For some of us, the excitement of seeing a performance at a European opera house is just not enough. Fortunately, opera houses throughout Europe open their backstage doors to the public. Take advantage of these opportunities to look behind the scenes of some of the world's great opera houses.
Teatro alla Scala Opera House Tours一Milan
Discover the activities within the opera house on a backstage tour of the La Scala Theater in Milan. The tour also includes an overview of the history of the theatre and guides you through the auditorium(观众席) and the theatre boxes.
Paris Opera House Tours—Paris
While it is possible to walk around the public areas of the beautiful Paris Opera House on your own, guided tours are also offered and are led by an English-speaking guide. During the 90-minute tour, you will learn about the theatre's history and its architecture. You will also have an opportunity to visit the grand staircase.
Royal Opera House Tours—London
It is one of the most comprehensive of the opera house tours in Europe. The guide at the Royal Opera House takes you through sections of the backstage area to the props(道具) room, where workers build the sets, the costume shop and the ballet studios. There's a chance that you will even catch the ballet dancers backstage in practice in their big ballet studio.
La Fenice Opera House Tours—Venice
Teatro La Fenice in Venice offers a couple of options for visitors. A self-guided tour of the beautiful halls and grounds with a voice guide is available at the box office. Guided tours are also available with an expert that will explain the history of the opera house from its origins to its rebuilding.
1.In Which opera house might you be able to see a costume shop backstage
A.The Teatro alla Scala Opera House. B.The Paris Opera House.
C.The Royal Opera House. D.The La Fenice Opera House.
2.What do the above four opera houses have in common
A.They all offer free guided tours. B.They all open their backstage areas to the public.
C.They are all free to the public. D.They are all located in France.
3.Where can we most probably find this text
A.In a sports magazine. B.In an adventure novel.
C.In a history book. D.On a culture website.
四、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art ①_____(change) many times so far throughout history.
During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was ②_____ (represent) religious themes. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, ③_____ created a feeling of respect and love for God.
During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those ④_____ (hold) in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate ⑤_____ (little) on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude towards life. During this period, perspective paintings even convinced people that they were looking ⑥_____ a hole in the wall.
In the late 19th century, some painters broke away from the ⑦_____ (tradition) style of painting, and became the Impressionists. They were the first painters to work outdoors. At first, many people disliked their paintings, ⑧_____ (consider) them ridiculous. Nowadays, ⑨, those paintings are accepted as the beginning of modern art. Paintings can reflect the development of civilisation, and it is ⑩_____ (interest) to predict what styles of paintings there will be in the future.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：tale
2.答案：floating
3.答案：inspiration
4.答案：folk
5.答案：motions
6.答案：quotes
二、答案：1. go deep into 2. pass down 3. bring out 4. have in common 5.coming to life 6. was set in motion 7. so as to 8. on display 9. turn to 10. is set in
三、答案：1-3.CBD
解析：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个歌剧院为观众开放了后台区域,观众可以利用这些机会来了解世界上一些伟大歌剧院的幕后故事。
1.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The guide at the Royal Opera house takes you through sections of the backstage area to the props(道具) room, where workers build the sets, the costume shop and the ballet studios.”可知,皇家歌剧院的导游带您穿越后台区域的各个部分进入有工作人员搭建布景的道具室,服装店和芭蕾舞工作室。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Fortunately, opera houses throughout Europe open their backstage doors to the public.”可知,整个欧洲的歌剧院向公众敞开了歌剧院后台的大门。因此,这四个歌剧院的共同点是它们都向公众开放后台区域。故选B。
3.推理判断题。文章介绍了四个歌剧院为观众开放后台区域,观众可以利用这些机会来了解世界上一些伟大歌剧院的幕后故事,这是与文化艺术有关的话题。因此,我们最有可能在一个有关于文化方面的网站上找到这样的文章。故选D。
四、答案： have changed; to represent; which; held; less; through; traditional; considering; however; interesting
解析：①根据时间状语many times so far throughout history可知，本空应该用现在完成时。
②本空考查不定式作表语的用法。
③本空前的逗号表明应该用关系代词引导非限制性定语从句， which指代religious symbols。
④本空前的those代指句子的主语ideas，由短语hold an idea持有观点可知， idea是hold动作的承受者，故用过去分词作后置定语。
⑤根据句意和下文的信息a more humanistic attitude可知，本空应该用little 的比较级。
⑥理解句意可知，透过墙上的孔看指的是从空间上穿过，故用介词through。
⑦修饰名词应该用形容词，名词tradition的形容词形式为traditional。
⑧本空是现在分词短语作伴随状语。
⑨理解上下文可知,本空表示转折，开始人们不喜欢他们的画，可是现在那些画己经被接受。
⑩现在分词类的形容词作表语，表示事情的特征，其中it是形式主语，不定式是真正主语。
2
一、单词拼写
1.The cartoon movie tells the______ (故事)of the well-known Chinese heroine Hua Mulan.
2.The little girl found something______(漂浮) on the river, which frightened her.
3.He provided______ (灵感)for the work of later artists including Picasso and Monet.
4.As is known to all, paper-cutting is a unique traditional Chinese ______ (民间的)art with a history of over 2,000 years.
5.The players were required to watch the coach's ______(动作) carefully and imitate them.
6.The author of the article is good at using______ (引语)to express his ideas.
二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下面的句子
be set in, bring out, come to life, go deep into, have…in common, on display, pass down, set…in motion, so as to, turn to
1. Because of the language barrier I could not _____ our conversation.
2. We have a precious Chinese cultural heritage which we are proud to _____ to our next generations.
3. She is totally devoted to education, and tries to _____ the best in her.
4. They are twins, but I wonder what they _____ with each other.
5. I love to watch everything _____ again when spring comes back.
6. The machine _____ yesterday.
7. They hid in caves ____ protect themselves from being found.
8. All the works of art _____ come from the native people here.
9. If you have anything hard to deal with, you can _____ me.
10. The love story _____ the early 1930s.
三、阅读理解
For some of us, the excitement of seeing a performance at a European opera house is just not enough. Fortunately, opera houses throughout Europe open their backstage doors to the public. Take advantage of these opportunities to look behind the scenes of some of the world's great opera houses.
Teatro alla Scala Opera House Tours一Milan
Discover the activities within the opera house on a backstage tour of the La Scala Theater in Milan. The tour also includes an overview of the history of the theatre and guides you through the auditorium(观众席) and the theatre boxes.
Paris Opera House Tours—Paris
While it is possible to walk around the public areas of the beautiful Paris Opera House on your own, guided tours are also offered and are led by an English-speaking guide. During the 90-minute tour, you will learn about the theatre's history and its architecture. You will also have an opportunity to visit the grand staircase.
Royal Opera House Tours—London
It is one of the most comprehensive of the opera house tours in Europe. The guide at the Royal Opera House takes you through sections of the backstage area to the props(道具) room, where workers build the sets, the costume shop and the ballet studios. There's a chance that you will even catch the ballet dancers backstage in practice in their big ballet studio.
La Fenice Opera House Tours—Venice
Teatro La Fenice in Venice offers a couple of options for visitors. A self-guided tour of the beautiful halls and grounds with a voice guide is available at the box office. Guided tours are also available with an expert that will explain the history of the opera house from its origins to its rebuilding.
1.In Which opera house might you be able to see a costume shop backstage
A.The Teatro alla Scala Opera House. B.The Paris Opera House.
C.The Royal Opera House. D.The La Fenice Opera House.
2.What do the above four opera houses have in common
A.They all offer free guided tours. B.They all open their backstage areas to the public.
C.They are all free to the public. D.They are all located in France.
3.Where can we most probably find this text
A.In a sports magazine. B.In an adventure novel.
C.In a history book. D.On a culture website.
四、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art ①_____(change) many times so far throughout history.
During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was ②_____ (represent) religious themes. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, ③_____ created a feeling of respect and love for God.
During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those ④_____ (hold) in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate ⑤_____ (little) on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude towards life. During this period, perspective paintings even convinced people that they were looking ⑥_____ a hole in the wall.
In the late 19th century, some painters broke away from the ⑦_____ (tradition) style of painting, and became the Impressionists. They were the first painters to work outdoors. At first, many people disliked their paintings, ⑧_____ (consider) them ridiculous. Nowadays, ⑨, those paintings are accepted as the beginning of modern art. Paintings can reflect the development of civilisation, and it is ⑩_____ (interest) to predict what styles of paintings there will be in the future.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：tale
2.答案：floating
3.答案：inspiration
4.答案：folk
5.答案：motions
6.答案：quotes
二、答案：1. go deep into 2. pass down 3. bring out 4. have in common 5.coming to life 6. was set in motion 7. so as to 8. on display 9. turn to 10. is set in
三、答案：1-3.CBD
解析：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个歌剧院为观众开放了后台区域,观众可以利用这些机会来了解世界上一些伟大歌剧院的幕后故事。
1.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The guide at the Royal Opera house takes you through sections of the backstage area to the props(道具) room, where workers build the sets, the costume shop and the ballet studios.”可知,皇家歌剧院的导游带您穿越后台区域的各个部分进入有工作人员搭建布景的道具室,服装店和芭蕾舞工作室。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Fortunately, opera houses throughout Europe open their backstage doors to the public.”可知,整个欧洲的歌剧院向公众敞开了歌剧院后台的大门。因此,这四个歌剧院的共同点是它们都向公众开放后台区域。故选B。
3.推理判断题。文章介绍了四个歌剧院为观众开放后台区域,观众可以利用这些机会来了解世界上一些伟大歌剧院的幕后故事,这是与文化艺术有关的话题。因此,我们最有可能在一个有关于文化方面的网站上找到这样的文章。故选D。
四、答案： have changed; to represent; which; held; less; through; traditional; considering; however; interesting
解析：①根据时间状语many times so far throughout history可知，本空应该用现在完成时。
②本空考查不定式作表语的用法。
③本空前的逗号表明应该用关系代词引导非限制性定语从句， which指代religious symbols。
④本空前的those代指句子的主语ideas，由短语hold an idea持有观点可知， idea是hold动作的承受者，故用过去分词作后置定语。
⑤根据句意和下文的信息a more humanistic attitude可知，本空应该用little 的比较级。
⑥理解句意可知，透过墙上的孔看指的是从空间上穿过，故用介词through。
⑦修饰名词应该用形容词，名词tradition的形容词形式为traditional。
⑧本空是现在分词短语作伴随状语。
⑨理解上下文可知,本空表示转折，开始人们不喜欢他们的画，可是现在那些画己经被接受。
⑩现在分词类的形容词作表语，表示事情的特征，其中it是形式主语，不定式是真正主语。
2