中考英语作文指导课件之如何把句子写长课件(共20张PPT)

(共20张PPT)
2023中考作文专题之
如何把句子写长
--Styles
目录
一 五大基本句型
二 在句后加介词短语
三 加修饰词
四 使用并列句
五 使用从句
六 加例子
七 中考英语作文8个常考话题
八 作文body 部分一二三原则
九 作文框架
一 五大基本句型
说明；英语中所有的句子都是五大基本句型为基础的句子。想写出正确的句子，首先了解五大基本句型。五大基本句型是句子的核心。
★主语+谓语
★主语+谓语+宾语
★主语+谓语+宾语+宾语
★主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
★主语+系动词+表语
★主语+谓语
The dog sleeps.
★主语+谓语+宾语
I like the book.
★主语+谓语+宾语+宾语
My teacher told me a story.
★主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
I help the boy study English.
★主语+系动词+表语
The food gets bad.
二 在句后加介词短语
The dog sleeps.（主语+谓语）
The dog sleeps at 7 o'clock.
The dog sleeps at 7 o'clock under the bed.
The dog sleeps at 7 o'clock under the bed with its friends.
三 加修饰词
I like the book.（主语+谓语+宾语）
I like the book on the desk.(介词短语)
I like the interesting book on the desk.(形容词修饰名词放在名词前)
I really like the interesting book on the desk.(形容词修饰名词放在名词前/副词修饰动词放在动词前)
I really like the interesting book on the desk.(形容词修饰名词放在名词前/副词修饰动词放在动词前)
I really like the badly interesting book on the desk.(形容词修饰名词放在名词前/副词修饰动词放在动词前/副词修饰形容词放在形容词前)
四 使用并列句
and however
as well as because
both…and so
what’s more if
not only…but also but
neither…nor
on the one hand…on the other hand
More and more new cities and roads are built on animals’ habitat.(连接两个词)
Human needs more places to live in and more food to eat.(连接两个短语)
I’ll try my best to do everything step by step and I believe that I can do it!（连接两句话）
I don’t want to fail, so I create a plan for the following days.
As the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” So joining the English club is a good way to learn English.
He didn’t go to movies, because he went to the concert instead.
Both my father and my mother are reading in the living room instead of watching TV.
Though\Although I am tired, I keep on working till midnight.
However , some people disagree to add art and music to the high school entrance examination.
there few good art or music teachers in some poor areas , so it’s unfair for students there.
五 使用从句
九年级中考现在主要掌握两大从句宾语从句和定语从句。
We think that...
I hope that+从句
He believeed that+从句
It is said that+从句
Sb. be sure that+从句
......
宾语从句
Many people agree to add art and music to the high school entrance examination. They think it’s good for students.
It’s important for us to do exercise ,but I think we needn’t spend too long time , or we will feel tired . And I think we need to have different kinds of sports.
I hope each of us can really do something to thank our parents .
定语从句
说明；定语从句是修饰前面的名词或代词。前面的名词分为人或物。修饰人用who/that，修饰物用which/that，
Is he the man
Is he the man who sells eggs (修饰人)
The letter which I received from him yesterday is very important.(修饰物)
The man was a friend of yours.
The man that telephoned was a friend of yours.(that修饰人)
This is the room.
This is the room that is kept for the learning of students.(that修饰物)
The person has come.
The person whom you wish to see has come.(whom修饰人)
六 加例子
We teenagers should do what we can to protect the environment and save the earth. For example, we can use recyclable bags instead of plastic bags, stop using napkins, plant more trees and save water and energy.(举例)
I often help my parents do housework, such as washing dishes, folding the clothes, taking out the trash and so on.(举例)
we should often help our parents do some housework in our spare time ,such as washing clothes and do some cooking.(举例)
Our parents bring us up . They work hard to support the whole family . And they do what they can do to take care of us . So we are supposed to take action to express thanks to our parents .（说明原因）
八 作文body 部分一二三原则
1）first, second, third, last
2）firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally
3）the first, the second, the third, the last
4）in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly
5）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally
6）to start with, next, in addition, finally
7）first and foremost, besides, last but not least
8）most important of all, moreover, finally
9）on the one hand, on the other hand
10）for one thing, for another thing
The Life as a Grade 9 Student
How time flies! Now I’m in Grade Nine. Actually I feel the life is quite different from it used to be. Now I’m as busy as a bee. There’s a lot of homework and exams. The only feeling I have is : The life as a Grade Nine student is very busy and challenging ! !
There’s an old saying: He who fails to plan plans to fail. I don’t want to fail, so I create a plan for the following days.
Since nothing is difficult if I put my heart into it, I will change my attitude towards maths and physics which I am poor at now.
I’ll spend the rest time efficiently. As there’s no elevator to success, I’ll try my best to do everything step by step! I believe that I can do it!
八 中考英语作文8个常考话题
◆介绍人和事件
（自己、家庭、朋友、老师、个人变化、个人感受等）
◆介绍地点（旅游等）
◆校园生活（春游、校规、科目、学习困难等）
◆课外生活（家庭生活、家务劳动、电影、个人爱好等）
◆假期安排（计划、过去经历等）
◆节假日活动（志愿者活动、过去经历）
◆环境、健康（环保、疾病、食品健康等）
◆个人观点建议（提建议、劝告等）
九 作文框架
中考英语作文一般是3段13句话。
开头
正文
结尾
开头2到3句话。第三句点名主题
firstly，提出观点，举例子（such as）
Secondly，提出观点，举例子（for example）
thirdly，提出观点，举例子（so总结）
小结，重复观点
in a word，提出自己的观点，和期望
THANK YOU!