人教版(2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures单元总结 词,句重难点课件(共10张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures单元总结 词,句重难点课件(共10张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-04-18 21:54:20

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(共10张PPT)
1
Unit 3
单元总结
语言知识运用
知识·技能·考试
1.fortune
例1 Chaplin and his friend expect to find gold but they have not been ________ (fortune).
例2 I was late, but ________ (fortune), the meeting hadn’t started.
例3 [天津2020年5月]I feel ________ to have such an unusual father.The relationship I have developed with my dad over the years has enabled me to look back and see how I’ve grown.
A.puzzled B.fortunate C.concerned D.awkward
【解析】例1:fortunate  例2:fortunately
例3:B 根据空后的to have such an unusual father和后文作者的总结可知,此处表示作者因为拥有一个如此与众不同的父亲而感到幸运。fortunate意为“幸运的”,符合语境。
语言知识运用
2.admit
例1 Now a survey has suggested that 80% of men admit________ (be) unhappy about their body.
例2 Getting a high school ________ (admit) in China is easy.
例3 [山东济宁2022高二期末·改编]That he got ________ (admit) to an ideal university made his parents very excited.
【答案】例1:being admit doing sth意为“承认做某事”,为固定搭配。
例2:admission 此处应该用admit的名词形式admission作Getting的宾语。
例3:admitted be/get admitted to/into… 为固定搭配,意为“被录取进入……”。注意admit的过去分词形式为admitted。此处指“被理想的大学录取”,应用admitted。
语言知识运用
例4 For many students in China, being admitted ________ a good university is a difficult but worthwhile challenge that could shape their future.
例5 Janie felt like ________ (admit) this might risk her new friendships.
例6 [课标全国Ⅰ2020]If we ________ it is a door, they’ll want to go outside constantly.It will drive us crazy.
A.admit B.believe C.mean D.realize
【答案】例4:to/into 固定短语be/get admitted to/into… 意为“被录取进入……”。
例5:admitting 分析句子结构可知,felt like后为省略了引导词that的宾语从句,设空处应填动名词,与空后的this构成从句的主语。注意admit的动名词形式要双写t。故填admitting。
例6:A 结合空后的they’ll want to go outside和常识可知,此处应表示如果“我们”承认那是一扇门,他们会想出去。
语言知识运用
3.occur
例1 Another moving story ________ (occur) in Turkey. Winter was sweeping the northern hemisphere, but perhaps no one had been hit as hard by freezing temperatures as five donkeys in Turkey.
例2 [课标全国Ⅱ]… I helped carry the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something ________ to me. Those brown eyes were very familiar.
A.happened B.occurred C.applied D.appealed
【答案】例1:occurred 根据下文的时态可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。故填occurred。
例2:B 设空处所在句句意为:他失去了意识,当我看着他的脸时,我突然想起了什么。occur to意为“(主意或想法突然)浮现于脑中;被想起;被想到”。
语言知识运用
4.construction
例1 The team decided to accelerate (加快) the pace of________ (construct) to finish building the gymnasium and sports fields earlier.
例2 The building ________construction for stay-at-home children will be completed in March.
【答案】例1:construction 句意为:该团队决定加快建造速度,以早日完成体育馆和运动场的建设。此处作介词of的宾语,设空处应用名词。
例2:under 句意为:这座正在为留守儿童建设的楼房将于3月竣工。under construction作The building的后置定语。
语言知识运用
5.escape
例1 [全国新高考Ⅱ2021]Wang, who is often in dangerous situations, is also a judo (柔道) master. “As long as I get close enough, no criminal can ________ from me,” he said.
A.separate B.recover C.escape D.hear
【答案】例1:C 根据上文中的Wang… is also a judo master.可知,此处是说作为一名柔道高手,只要能足够靠近罪犯,就没有罪犯能从他手里逃脱。escape意为“逃脱”,符合语境。
语言知识运用
例2 [全国新高考Ⅱ2020]Pulling up to the building, Grant saw flames (火焰) shooting out of a second-floor window.Not seeing or hearing any fire engines approaching. Grant rushed to a side entrance and ran up the stairs.
On the second floor, he kicked every apartment door. “Get out!” Grant shouted. No one responded and he assumed that people had already ________.
A.arrived B.returned C.hidden D.escaped
【答案】例2:D 根据设空处上文中的every apartment door, shouted, No one等关键词并结合语境可知,格兰特踢门并且大喊,但没有人回应,所以他认为人们已经逃走了。escape意为“逃走”,符合语境。
语言知识运用
6.contain
例 The situation of the global pandemic (流行病) is still worrying.Malaysia will continue taking “Movement Control Order” measures to ________ the spread of the disease.
A.boost B.contain C.track D.predict
【答案】例:B 句意为:这种全球流行病的形势仍然令人担忧。马来西亚将继续采取“行动控制令”措施,以防止疾病蔓延。根据上文中的taking “Movement Control Order” measures可知,采取“行动控制令”这一措施是为了防止疾病蔓延。故选B项。
语言知识运用