2023年安徽省中考英语第二轮复习专题复习： 读写集训（含答案）

第二部分 读写集训
读写集训一
Ⅰ. 完形填空【2022合肥45中三模】
While many kids were playing games to 1 time, seven students from Beijing No.101 Middle School worked hard to “record” history. They spent nearly 10 hours a day during their National Day vacation making ink rubbings（拓片）—a method of making copies of old inscribed （雕刻的） records by using paper and ink. It was part of a special festival held by Beijing Tiyuan Academy on Oct.18. In the 2 _, the students showed 25 ink rubbings. The exhibition hall was 3 _ rubbings. Later they 4 them to raise money. The money was given away to an art museum in Anhui Province.
It’s not a simple task for those 5 to make ink rubbings. First, they had to clean the paintings on stones and put 6 onto the stones. Then, they used a water brush to wet the paper. 7 that, they painted ink on the paper and gently pressed the paper. Then the paper was left to dry. This work took a long time. The students had to do it patiently and 8 . “It is one of the oldest skills used in printmaking,” said Wang Chaoran, 15. “Studying ink rubbings lets us 9 about our history and culture. Many art museums in China really need help in order to 10 our history.”
( D )1. A. cost B. pay C. take D. kill
( A )2. A. end B. beginning C. meeting D. competition
( D )3.A. strict with B. proud of
C. related to D. full of
( B )4.A. bought B. sold C. borrowed D. kept
( A )5.A. students B. painters C. workers D. teachers
( C )6. A. water B. ink C. paper D. paint
( A )7. A. After B. Until C. Since D. Before
( D )8. A. naturally B. quickly C. bravely D. carefully
( D )9. A. think B. hear C. talk D. learn
( A )10. A. record B. discuss C. cover D. repeat
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
A
The world is full of amazing nature,buildings, technologies and discoveries. Some are man-made and others happen naturally.
Musical road In Japan, there are roads that play music as cars travel over them. Grooves（沟） are carefully cut into the surface of the road. The spaces between the grooves make different music as cars touch them. The closer the grooves are, the louder the music will be.
Bicycle in the tree On Vashon Island, Washington, a bike is seen high up in a tree. The bike is not hanging on a branch（树枝）. It is fixed in the tree and the tree has continued growing upwards. The tree grows around the bike instead of pushing it over, making it part of its growth.
Underground city In Cappadocia, Turkey, a man knocked down a wall of his home and discovered a huge underground city. It has many tunnels（隧道），rooms and wells. Thousands of shafts（通风井） bring air to even the deepest levels. The city is huge enough for 200 people and their pets to live in.
1. Why does the musical road play music according to the text D
A. Because the road is wide enough.
B. Because cars are running very fast.
C. Because there is a piano on the road.
D. Because cars touch the spaces between the grooves.
2. Where can we find the underground city A
A. In Turkey. B. On Vashon Island. C. In Japan. D. In Washington.
3. In which part of a magazine can we read the text D
A. Culture. B. Environment. C. Technology. D. Travel.
B
Once upon a time, there lived two brothers named Jim and Tim. Both of them showed great talents at an early age, so they did better than other kids around.
As they grew up, they chose to use their talents in different ways. Jim tried his best to find a good job. He visited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be the most successful person in the world.
But the other young man, Tim, was different. He always took a heavy responsibility（责任）. He thought he should help others, so he was always busy looking for ways to help others.
One day, bad things happened and they met many problems. Jim didn’t know what to do. But Tim always tried to solve all kinds of problems. He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect other people. From then on, he became more famous than Jim.
Jim then knew that best talents were not just for oneself. He learned from Tim that he should always help other people. He decided to try his best to help those in need in the future.
1. Why did Jim and Tim do better than others at the early age？（不超过10个词）
Because they showed great talents at an early age.
2. What did Tim do when he met many problems （不超过15个词）
He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect other people.
3. What did Jim learn from Tim （不超过10个词）
He learned that he should always help other people.
Ⅲ. 书面表达
假定你是李华。下个月初将会有一个外国代表团来你校访问，学校现需要招募一批志愿者，你想成为其中的一名。请用英语给学校组委会写一封自荐信。要点如下：
1. 擅长英语，口语很棒；
2. 性格外向，乐于助人；
3. 有志愿者工作经验。
注意：1. 词数80~100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：spoken English（n.口语）；foreign delegation（n.外国代表团）
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua, a student from Grade 8. I’m glad to know that the foreign delegation will visit our school next month. I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer.Firstly, I’m good at English, especially spoken English, so I can communicate fluently with foreign friends. Secondly, I am an outgoing boy and I’m ready to help others. So I can get on well with others. Last but not least, I once worked as a volunteer in my community, so I know how to communicate with others. I’m also a team player, and I know how to work together better with others in a team.I would be very grateful if you give me this chance. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
读写集训二
Ⅰ. 完形填空
Weiqi is an old board game. Ancient Chinese started to play it more than 2,500 years ago. And the game is still 1 today.
The playing pieces are called 2 . One player uses the white stones and the other uses black. The game starts with an empty 3 . Black players make the first move. Two players then put the stones on the game board one by one. 4 the players finish putting the stones, they can’t move them again. In the end, the one whose stones have more space on the board will 5 .
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties（朝代），Weiqi 6 to Japan, and then to Europe in the 19th century. Now it becomes a（n） 7 game in the world. People from over forty 8 play it. Among them， people from China, Japan and South Korea play best. Learning Weiqi is good for people’s logical（逻辑的） thinking 9 and makes them relaxed. That’s 10 it is more and more popular with modern people.
In a word, Weiqi is the treasure of Chinese culture.
( D )1. A. good B. interesting C. helpful D. popular
( C )2.A. boxes B. rings C. stones D. lines
( A )3. A. board B. paper C. plate D. desk
( B )4. A. Before B. If C. Because D. So
( A )5. A. win B. lose C. miss D. arrive
( B )6. A. ran B. travelled C. brought D. took
( C )7. A. different B. free C. important D. simple
( B )8. A. villages B. countries C. towns D. cities
( D )9. A. levels B. rules C. skills D. abilities
( D )10. A. when B. where C. what D. why
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
A(2022合肥包河区三模)
All of us may have experienced embarrassing moments. It could be the time when you pronounced a simple word wrong in class or talked about someone else without realizing that they were right behind you.
Though these embarrassing moments don’t harm us a lot, they come back sometimes and make us always remember the feeling of strong embarrassment. What’s worse, these feelings may last for years. When these kinds of feelings return, they are known as a “cringe attack（羞愧综合症）”.
Why do “cringe attacks” still appear in our daily lives though the things happened weeks, months, or even years ago According to researchers, our brains catch feelings that can be easily noticed. The stronger the feeling is, the longer we will remember it. If you have a highly embarrassing moment, no matter what it is, your brain will try to catch it.
So how can we deal with this Well, we can start by trying to be cool about our past. Think that you are not alone in your embarrassment—everyone fails or makes embarrassing mistakes. Instead of just trying to forget what we did, we should try to accept who we are and make changes for the better.
1. Why do we have “cringe attacks” D
A. Because we are cool about our past.
B. Because we remember our feelings for a long time.
C. Because we always have highly embarrassing moments.
D. Because our brains catch feelings that can be easily noticed.
2. How can we deal with embarrassing moments D
A. By sharing our embarrassment with others.
B. By looking for others with the same feelings.
C. By realizing the harm of embarrassment.
D. By accepting who we are and making changes.
3. What is the purpose of the text B
A. To help us forget what we did.
B. To help us face “cringe attacks” correctly.
C. To help us avoid making embarrassing mistakes.
D. To help us describe some embarrassing moments.
B
Once upon a time, there lived a monkey in the forest. The monkey climbed up the tree and looked down at the river every day.
One day, the monkey saw a fisherman throw a net（网） over the river. He watched how the fisherman caught fish. Some time later, the fisherman left the net near the river and went to have lunch. Then, the monkey climbed down from the tree and went to the riverside. The monkey was planning to throw the net like the fisherman did. The monkey was confident since he was good at imitating（模仿）. Yet, the net went around the monkey when he touched it. Tied up in the net, the monkey fell into the water.
The monkey was regretful. “I should have learned how to use the net before touching it. After being unprepared and showing off, I am in a bad fix.” Luckily, the fisherman came back from lunch quickly and saw the monkey falling in the river. He saved the monkey’s life in time. After being saved, the monkey thanked the fisherman and learned that nothing could be achieved overnight.
1. Where did the fisherman leave the net （不超过5个词）
Near the river.
2. How did the monkey feel after falling into the water （不超过5个词）
The monkey was/felt regretful.
3. What did the monkey learn at last （不超过10个词）
The monkey learned that nothing could be achieved overnight.
Ⅲ. 书面表达
家务是生活中的一部分，我们作为家庭中的一员，应该学会分担家务。请以“Doing Housework Makes Me Happy”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你做家务的经历，并谈谈你的体会。内容包括：
1. 事情经过；
2. 你的感悟。
注意：1. 词数80~100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 短文题目已给出，不计入总词数。
Doing Housework Makes Me Happy
Doing housework is part of our life. It’s necessary to share housework with other family members. I’d like to tell you one of my experiences.Last Mother’s Day, I made a special dinner for my mom. It didn’t work as well as I thought. I hurt my fingers while cutting carrots, and I forgot to put salt into the dishes. When my mom came back home, she was happy to taste them. Then she hugged me and said, “Good girl!”From this experience, I’ve learned doing housework can not only help me become independent but also bring happiness to my family.
读写集训三
Ⅰ. 完形填空
Sometimes, my mum likes to cook breakfast food for dinner. I remember one 1 when she made pancakes, sausages and biscuits. All of the foods were great except the biscuits. They were very 2 burned. They looked like pieces of black charcoal（木炭）. But my dad didn’t seem to 3 . I watched him eat his biscuits happily, not seeming to care if they 4 bad. My mum said sorry for 5 the biscuits, but Dad said, “You know, I like eating burned biscuits every once in a while!”
Later that night, before I went to bed, I asked my dad if he really liked burned 6 . He explained that my mum worked hard all day, and that she was quite 7 by the time she cooked our dinner.
Then I understood 8 he told Mum that he liked eating the burned biscuits. Everyone has mistakes. Nobody can do 9 right all the time. Accepting others’ mistakes is one of the keys to building healthy 10 and understanding. If we don’t accept these things, we’ll never enjoy true love.
( B )1. A. morning B. evening C. week D. year
( D )2. A. wisely B. silently C. carelessly D. seriously
( B )3. A. enjoy B. mind C. like D. forget
( A )4. A. tasted B. felt C. sounded D. went
( C )5. A. buying B. cooking C. burning D. throwing
( C )6.A. pancakes B. corns C. biscuits D. dumplings
( B )7. A. angry B. tired C. surprised D. excited
( A )8. A. why B. how C. when D. what
( B )9. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
( D )10. A. lessons B. houses C. meals D. relationships
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
A[2022合肥瑶海区二模改编]
One day, I spent about an hour in the language learning section（区域） of a bookstore. I picked up one textbook, then another and thought how cool they were. I picked up an English grammar book. It was good! Really good! I said to myself, “Well, Robby, you’ve got to have this one!”
And then I suddenly thought： What on earth am I doing at the English language learning section when there are thousands upon thousands of real English books around me
Having read lots and lots of interesting novels in the English language, I still reached for that grammar book because this stupid idea is somewhere at the back of my head： To improve your English, you need to learn English grammar from grammar textbooks. It’s wrong, my friends. It’s completely wrong—you’re much more likely to enjoy yourself by reading an interesting book than doing English grammar exercises. You can LIVE English rather than LEARN or STUDY it!
English grammar books—fair enough, but that’s not real language. Grammar books are written to show you how grammar works and often they are more likely to be boring.
Real English novels—that’s real English language! That’s language that’s enjoyable and it already contains（包含） all the English grammar you need, so you’ll learn to understand grammar without even trying.
So what did I finally do Well, of course, I found a great history book and bought that instead!
1. What does the underlined word “It” refer to（指的是）？A
A. An English grammar book. B. A bookstore.
C. A library. D. A textbook.
2. Which section was Robby in of the bookstore B
A. Self-help section. B. Language learning section.
C. History section. D. Business and money section.
3. What can we know about Robby’s thoughts on language learning from Paragraph 3 C
A. Learning a language from novels is really a stupid idea.
B. It is full of fun to learn a language from a grammar book.
C. It’s better to learn a language from novels than grammar books.
D. Reading grammar books is the most important way to learn a language.
4. What book did Robby finally buy C
A. A grammar book. B. An English novel.
C. A history book. D. An English textbook.
B[2022合肥庐阳区二模]
A young man went to his first teacher, “I expect to make my life better and more beautiful. Please tell me the way to make it.”
The teacher gave him some cotton and one candle. And then he also provided one needle （缝衣针） for him. After that, the teacher said， “Take these and now you can leave.”
After getting those things, the man couldn’t know the reason and asked why. His teacher smiled, “Each thing I gave has deep meanings of their own.” He continued, “The cotton shows the beauty, and it is used to make beautiful clothes for every person. That means protecting all the people’s safety， beauty, money and spirit. The candle will burn and help people see clearly. It means you should try to be like a candle. If you don’t have a needle, you can’t repair broken clothes. That’s to say, you must learn to help people at the time of their need.”
After listening to this, the man understood the meaning of life. He knew that helping and protecting others without getting is the best way to live a beautiful life.
1. Why did the young man go to his first teacher （不超过15个词）
Because he expected to make his life better and more beautiful./To make his life better and more beautiful.
2. What did the cotton mean according to the teacher （不超过15个词）
It meant protecting all the people’s safety, beauty, money and spirit.
3. What is the meaning of life to the young man （不超过15个词）
Helping and protecting others without getting.
Ⅲ. 书面表达
假定你是李辉。你校为了解“双减政策”实施后学生的学习和生活情况，特地开展了相关的主题征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文，向校团委投稿，介绍你目前在学习和生活中所发生的变化。要点如下：
1. 作业量明显减少；
2. 学习时间变短；
3. 课外活动内容更丰富；
4. 自由支配的时间更多。
注意：1. 词数80～100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：“Double Reduction” Policy（n. 双减政策）； after-class activities（n. 课外活动）
“Double Reduction” Policy hopes to reduce students’ learning burden by reducing homework and after-school classes. After “Double Reduction”, great changes have taken place in my life and study.
Thanks to the policy, I have less homework than before. The time I spend on study is less, too. And I can spend more time on physical exercise. I think it’s better for my health. Our school offers many after-school activities. I joined some sports clubs. I have more time to do what I like and I can have enough sleep every day.
Obviously, the policy has surely reduced our study pressure and helped us grow up healthily and happily.
读写集训四
Ⅰ. 完形填空【2022合肥蜀山区一模】
There was a young man who worked in a big building. Every day, he would take the 1 which was operated（操作） by an old man. They 2 talked. This went on for years.
One day, as the young man was taking the lift, it suddenly stopped. The two men sat for 3 waiting for someone to repair it. During that time, the old man spoke to the young man, “For years, I am always listening to you as you ride my lift and I have never joined in your talk. All you ever talked about was 4 and how to make more money. You made me think of a bee （蜜蜂）.”
The young man didn’t know what he meant. The old man continued to say, “If you take a bee and put it in a tall drinking 5 without a cover on it, the bee will not 6 out. Why is that The bee never takes the time to 7 . In fact, it will die in that drinking glass if it doesn’t fly out to get 8 . My advice to you is—don’t just be a bee. Look up and see the sky once in a while.”
Just then, the lift 9 working again. As the door opened, the young man put his arms around the old man and said, “Thank you, sir. You just showed me a whole new 10 to see the world!” The young man’s days of just being a bee were over.
( D )1. A. subway B. bus C. train D. lift
( A )2. A. never B. always C. often D. sometimes
( C )3. A. seconds B. weeks C. hours D. days
( B )4. A. weather B. money C. food D. health
( A )5. A. glass B. bottle C. machine D. bowl
( C )6. A. walk B. give C. fly D. cry
( D )7. A. get up B. show up C. grow up D. look up
( C )8. A. rich B. old C. free D. busy
( A )9. A. started B. enjoyed C. finished D. kept
( B )10.A. map B. way C. book D. job
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
A
A teenager’s dream of cleaning up the world’s oceans may soon come true.
When Mike was a teenager, he was swimming in the ocean. He saw more rubbish in the water than fish. So for a school project, he made a plan to clean up the ocean.
In 2013, Mike formed a group called The Ocean Cleanup. It collected money to put Mike’s water clean-up plan into action. Two years later, Mike’s plan began.
In the ocean, there is a lot of floating rubbish. Mike’s group will clean it up by using a floating plastic tube（漂浮塑料管）. The tube will go around the rubbish and trap it. Wind, waves and ocean currents will push the rubbish to the tube. A ship will pick up the rubbish and take it back to the coast to sort and recycle it.
There are 1.8 trillion pieces of rubbish in the area. Most of it is plastic rubbish, which is very bad for birds and fish. The Ocean Cleanup says it will be able to clean up half of the rubbish in the area within five years. If this first project works well, The Ocean Cleanup hopes to launch 60 more projects.
1. Why did Mike make a plan to clean up the ocean？B
A. Because he loved swimming in the ocean.
B. Because he saw there was too much rubbish in the ocean.
C. Because he needed to complete a school project.
D. Because he wanted to raise money.
2. What does the underlined word “trap”mean in Paragraph 4 A
A. 收集 B. 远离 C. 放弃 D. 售卖
3. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about C
A. The bad effects of rubbish.
B. The number of the rubbish they collected.
C. The way they deal with the rubbish.
D. The plan of Mike.
4. What is the best title（标题） for the text？A
A. A Boy’s Project to Clean up the Ocean B. The Use of the Plastic Tubes
C. The Danger of Rubbish in the Ocean D. An Important School Project
B
There once lived a frog near the city of Kyoto. He dreamed of making a trip to Osaka. At the same time, another frog in Osaka, was dreaming of traveling to Kyoto. They each set out to achieve their dreams.
Soon they came to a mountain exactly halfway between the two cities. Although they got to the top, they were very tired.
They both stopped to rest and started a conversation. The Kyoto frog explained that he wanted to travel to Osaka. The Osaka frog said that he was on his way to explore the fine city of Kyoto.
Then they decided to stand on their back legs to have a look. As you know, when a frog stands up, his eyes are on the back of his head. So, when their noses were used to point out the direction of their dream cities, they were actually looking back at their own cities. “Oh！Your city exactly looks like mine,” shouted the Kyoto and the Osaka frog. The two frogs sadly decided not to travel farther.
From this story we can know that we shouldn’t give up our dreams. When looking at the wrong direction, you need to think clearly and hold on.
1. How were the two frogs when they got to the top of the mountain （不超过5个词）
They were/felt tired.
2. What did the two frogs decide to do at last （不超过10个词）
They decided not to travel farther.
3. What can we learn from the story （不超过10个词）
We shouldn’t give up our dreams.
Ⅲ. 书面表达
假如你是李辉。你的笔友Amy给你发来一封电子邮件，告诉你她不知如何跟自己的妈妈友好相处，这让自己很烦恼，希望你给些建议。请你根据以下提示给她回一封邮件。要点如下：
1. 学会倾听；
2. 意见不一致时多交流；
3. 不要争吵。
注意：1. 词数80~100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Amy,
As a teenager, I had the same problem as you. But now I get on well with my mother. Here is some advice for you.
Your mother is always talking to you, because she cares about you. Maybe you feel annoyed, but it shows her love to you. I think it’s important that most of the time you should listen to her. After all, she has more experience than you. When your opinions are different from hers, you can communicate with her patiently, and tell her your real thoughts. If she doesn’t agree with you, just keep silent and give her a smile. Remember not to argue with her in a loud voice, which will make her sad.
I hope my advice will help you a lot.
Yours,
Li Hui
读写集训五
Ⅰ. 完形填空【2022年安庆一模】
Have you heard of a headdress（头饰） made of dried carrots We all know dried carrots are popular ingredients（配料） for cooking. But they were turned into a beautiful “flower” headdresses by a man named Wang Ping, a photographer and designer. Is it 1 D
The 26-year-old man, having two photography workrooms, took a（an） 2 D in making headdresses in 2020. He said that he couldn’t find a headdress in the clothing store to 3 A his workrooms’ clothes. So he decided to make them by himself. As a designer, Wang is 4 B drawing. He told us there are three steps to 5 C a headdress. “First, I design a drawing. Then, I prepare all the materials I need and 6 A the shape of the headdress,” Wang said. “The last step is to put all the materials together and paint.”
The main materials include many 7 C things, such as plastic, cotton and so on. Surprisingly, almost all of them are “waste” as they come from old clothes. Wang collects the useful things from the 8 A. “I try my best to design and make the headdresses in an environmentally friendly way,” Wang said. He usually shows videos about 9 D he makes headdresses on Douyin. In a year, he has over 150,000 fans. “I’ll stick to 10 B Chinese traditional culture with fashion to make more beautiful headdresses,” Wang said.
1. ( D )A. friendly B. silly C. boring D. amazing
2. ( D )A. role B. order C. method D. interest
3. ( A )A. match B. describe C. guide D. produce
4. ( B )A. afraid of B. good at C. weak in D. far from
5. ( C )A. divide B. sell C. make D. borrow
6. ( A )A. form B. cut C. hit D. write
7. ( C )A. strange B. modern C. common D. ancient
8. ( A )A. waste B. bottom C. top D. cotton
9. ( D )A. what B. where C. when D. how
10. ( B )A. comparing B. connecting C. agreeing D. dealing
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
A
Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening
By Robert Frost
Whose woods these are I think I know.
His house is in the village though；
He will not see me stopping here
To watch his woods fill up with snow.
My little horse must think it queer（离奇）
To stop without a farmhouse near
Between the woods and frozen lake
The darkest evening of the year.
He gives his bells a shake
To ask if there is some mistake.
The only other sound’s the sweep
Of easy wind and downy flake（雪片）.
The woods are lovely, dark and deep,
But I have promises to keep,
And miles to go before I sleep,
And miles to go before I sleep.
1. When did the story happen D
A. On a spring evening. B. On a spring morning.
C. On a winter morning. D. On a winter evening.
2. Where did the story happen B
A. In the writer’s house. B. Near the woods.
C. In a big city. D. Near the farmhouse.
3. What may the writer do according to the poem C
A. He may eat delicious food. B. He may have a good sleep.
C. He may continue going. D. He may stop going.
B
Most of us feel bad when we make a mistake. We hate ourselves, feel like failures and get mad at ourselves. That’s because most of us have been taught from a young age that mistakes are bad, and we should try to avoid them.
However, the right way to deal with mistakes is to cherish（珍惜） and learn from them. Without mistakes, we could not learn, grow or improve. By trying things and making mistakes again and again, we have worked out how to make electric lights and how to fly. Mistakes make different inventions possible.
In addition, mistakes make more things possible for everyone. They make walking possible for the smallest kid, make speech possible and make works of genius possible. When we get information about something, we naturally construct（构造） model in our mind. Then we test it out by trying it in the real world. While testing， we may make mistakes. We have to keep correcting before it is well done. That’s how we learn as babies, kids and adults.
Mistakes are great helpers to lead us to learn to do something new. So if you value learning, growth and improvement, then you should value mistakes.
1. What is the right way to deal with mistakes （不超过5个词）
Cherish and learn from them.
2. What must we do before testing is well done （不超过5个词）
We have to keep correcting.
3. Why should we value mistakes （不超过15个词）
Because mistakes are great helpers to lead us to learn to do something new.
Ⅲ. 书面表达
假定你是李辉。你的英国笔友George饱受肥胖的困扰，他向你求助，询问如何保持健康。请你根据以下要点提示，给他回复一封邮件。要点如下：
1. 饮食：多吃水果蔬菜， 拒绝快餐；
2. 锻炼：坚持每天锻炼， 但是要适量；
3. 作息：保证充足睡眠， 决不熬夜；
4. ……
注意：1. 词数80~100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：stay up too late（v. 熬夜）；obesity（n. 肥胖）
Dear George,
I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble with your weight.I’d like to share some good ways of keeping healthy with you. First, it’s important to eat more fruit and vegetables. Say no to fast food such as hamburgers and chips. Eating too much of it may be harmful to your health. Second, I think doing exercise every day is necessary if you want to keep healthy. Find out your favourite sport and keep doing it. But remember not to do too much at one time. Third, it’s necessary for us to develop a good sleeping habit. As teenagers, we should sleep at least 8 hours every day. Never stay up too late. Besides, try to do things that make us happy such as talking with your friends and enjoying a relaxing movie.I hope these ways will be useful to you.
Yours，
Li Hui
读写集训六
Ⅰ. 完形填空
Reading plays an important role in the development of a person. It is one of the best 1 B one can have. It improves your imagination and offers you knowledge. Books are your best friend as reading helps you 2 A your confidence（信心） and makes you happy. Once you start reading daily, you will 3 C a whole new world of knowledge. When you start developing the habit of reading daily, you will become 4 D in it. Reading can help you a lot and get a new 5 B about everything in life. Good books can positively influence people and guide you in the 6 A direction in life. The more you read, the more you enjoy reading. Reading helps you to increase your 7 D ability, which are things like grammar and vocabulary. Reading will help you 8 B and lessen（减轻） stress.
Reading improves your creativity and understanding of life in a better 9 A. Reading also inspires（激励） you to write, and by doing that, one will surely fall in love with 10 C. If you want to develop some good habits in life, then reading should be on the top of your list.
1. ( B )A. promises B. habits C. secrets D. choices
2. ( A )A. build up B. cut up C. put up D. give up
3. ( C )A. prevent B. avoid C. experience D. forget
4. ( D )A. tired B. surprised C. bored D. interested
5. ( B )A. decision B. understanding C. memory D. progress
6. ( A )A. right B. high C. tall D. special
7. ( D )A. life B. business C. work D. language
8. ( B )A. improve B. relax C. change D. think
9. ( A )A. way B. place C. year D. time
10. ( C )A. talking B. reviewing C. writing D. playing
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
A
Summer vacation is coming. Attending a summer program is a good way to improve skills and make new friends. Teen Life has collected the best summer activities for you. For more information, please visit www..
To Be An Artist At the Snow Farm Summer, you are not a student. You’re an artist! ·It offers studios（工作室） led by professional（专业的） artists. ·You can have drawing/painting classes in the studios. ·Open to 8th-12th graders from July 15 to July 20. Enjoy the Power of Leadership（领导力） The National Teen Leadership Program includes leadership exercises and speech training. It will improve teens’ leadership skills. ·Open to 9th-12th graders. ·The program will be held at Chapman University,from July 10 to July 12 and at Sacramento State University,from July 31 to August 2. The Dream of Engineering Have you ever wanted to build a bridge or program a robot？Join us at the Engineering Experience for hands-on（实际操作的）, week-long introduction to the world of engineering. ·Students will use their design skills and the scientific methods they have learned at the physics class to solve real engineering problem. ·Open to 7th-9th graders and start on July 10.
1. When will the National Teen Leadership Program be held at Chapman University B
A. From July 15 to July 20. B. From July 10 to July 12.
C. From July 31 to August 2. D. From July 10 to August 2.
2. Which subject may Mary be interested in if she goes to the Engineering Experience？D
A. Art. B. History. C. Music. D. Physics.
3. Where does the text probably come from？A
A. A newspaper. B. A menu. C. A novel. D. A science report.
B
Once there was a lazy man. One day when he saw nobody guarding on a fruit farm, he decided to steal some fruit. But as soon as he started to climb a tree, the farmer saw him. The lazy man quickly ran towards the forest nearby to hide.
In the forest, he saw a fox with only two legs crawling（爬） on the ground happily. A lion came towards the fox with a piece of meat in his mouth. What happened next shocked him. The lion left the meat for the fox!
The lazy man thought there must be something planned for him too. So, he sat by the road waiting for someone to feed him. He waited there for two days but didn’t see anybody until a wise old man came. The lazy man told the old man everything and asked him, “Why has life shown kindness to the fox, but is so cruel to me？”
The old man answered, “It’s true that life has a plan for everyone. But you took its sign the wrong way. Always learn to see yourself in a strong position to help those in need. So remember： Don’t try to take the easy way in life.”
1. What did the lazy man do when the farmer saw him （不超过10个词）
He quickly ran towards the forest nearby to hide.
2. What shocked the lazy man a lot？ （不超过10个词）
The lion left the meat for the fox.
3. What did the wise old man want the lazy man to remember （不超过10个词）
Don’t try to take the easy way in life.
Ⅲ. 书面表达
假定你是李华。上个月，你们班为Children’s Home的孩子们组织了一次爱心义卖活动。请你以 “A Meaningful Experience”为题用英语写一篇短文向校英语网站投稿。要点如下：
1. 活动内容：发布通知；售卖物品；捐赠善款……
2. 你的体会：至少两条。
注意：1. 词数80~100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 短文题目已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：charity sale （n. 义卖活动）
A Meaningful Experience
Last month, our class had a charity sale.Two days before the sale, we handed out notices to make our sale known by others. Then we made different things like food and toys. It was so much fun! When everything was ready, we started to sell the things. To our surprise, all the things were sold out in a short time! At last, we gave away the money we made to Children’s Home.I think it was a meaningful experience. Making things helps develop our life skills. Meanwhile, we can learn how to communicate with others well. Last but not least, helping people makes us happy.
读写集训七
Ⅰ. 完形填空【2022河北改编】
Kevin is a special swimmer. He took risks to 1 in very cold places because he wanted people to pay attention to environmental problems.
As a boy, Kevin learned the Earth is in poor 2 . He felt worried, and he wanted to 3 the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water near North Pole（北极） to draw people’s attention to the melting glaciers（融化的冰川）. Kevin said that the swim was so painful that it would be his 4 time swimming in cold water. In 2016, he heard about a lake in the Himalayas. It was formed by melting glaciers. He 5 to swim in cold water again. It was difficult to swim in the lake. The 6 was so thin that it was hard to breathe. He told people about his experiences on TV. He wanted people to know that glaciers in the Himalayas are disappearing 7 because of global warming and that there’s less water for people in nearby 8 like China, India and Pakistan.
From Kevin’s story, we learn two 9 . People can do lots of harm to the Earth without realizing it. Also, if we 10 the way we think, we can do something to protect our environment.
( B )1. A. fly B. swim C. run D. skate
( C )2. A. spirit B. moment C. condition D. memory
( A )3. A. protect B. leave C. find D. share
( A )4. A. last B. great C. free D. long
( D )5.A. hated B. agreed C. learned D. decided
( B )6.A. space B. air C. weather D. wind
( A )7.A. gradually B. suddenly C. completely D. widely
( B )8. A. cities B. countries C. towns D. villages
( D )9. A. choices B. reports C. reasons D. lessons
( C )10.A. ask B. show C. change D. record
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
A[2022合肥45中三模]
World Wetlands Day came from the Convention on Wetlands（湿地公约）, signed in Iran. China joined the convention on July 31, 1992. China has wetlands with 65.9 million hectares（公顷）, 10% of the world’s wetland areas, which comes fourth in the world. China also has some of Asia’s most important wetlands, such as Poyang Lake and Asia’s longest river, Yangtze River.
However, a WWF research showed the situation of China’s wetlands was getting serious because of pollution, climate（气候） change and over-farming. So our government has been taking actions to return farmland to wetland.
It was reported that the 57 key Chinese wetlands increased by 2,479 hectares from 2018 to 2019. Li Yan, an official from the National Forestry and Grassland Administration, said at a news meeting, “The area of wetlands in China has become larger over the past five years. Between 2016 and 2020, China created 201 national wetland parks. China had 899 national wetland parks by the end of 2020, and nearly half of the country’s wetlands are protected by some levels of government.”
China is working hard for a continuous development and will make efforts to perfect the laws on wetland protection.
1. How does the writer introduce the situation of wetlands in China in Paragraph 1 C
A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example.
C. By listing some numbers. D. By comparing two facts.
2. What can we know from Li Yan’s words in Paragraph 3 C
A. How large China’s wetlands are.
B. How important China’s wetlands are.
C. China has made achievements on wetland protection.
D. What danger China’s wetlands are facing in the present.
3. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text A
A. Nature. B. History. C. Society. D. Culture.
4. What’s the best title（标题） for the text？D
A. Famous Wetlands in China
B. China’s Wetlands in Danger
C. The Laws on Wetland Protection
D. China’s Progress in Wetland Protection
B
There are many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began his psychological（心理的） health class by holding up a glass of water. He asked the students what would happen if he held it up for a day. A student said the teacher’s arm would ache or go numb（麻木的）. He might have to go to hospital! All the students laughed.
“But during the time, did the weight of the glass change？” asked Mr.Trent. “Then what caused the pain and numbness？”
The students were puzzled by the question.
“What should I do now to get rid of the pain？” asked Mr. Trent again.
“Put the glass down!” said another student.
“Exactly!” said Mr.Trent. “Life’s problems are something that caused the pain like this glass. Hold them for a few minutes in your head and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache.”
It’s important to think of the challenges or problems in your life. But what’s even more important is to put them down at the end of every day.
1. How did Mr. Trent begin his psychological health class （不超过10个词）
He began class by holding up a glass of water.
2. How were students when they heard Mr.Trent’s question in Paragraph 2 （不超过5个词）
They were/felt puzzled.
3. What can we learn from the story？（不超过15个词）
Put challenges or problems down at the end of every day.
Ⅲ. 书面表达
假如你是李辉。你的加拿大笔友Bob想了解一下中国的传统节日——春节。请给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下春节。要点如下：
1. 春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一；
2. 吃团圆饭，看春晚；放烟花；
3. ……
注意：1. 词数80~100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：Spring Festival Gala春节联欢晚会
Dear Bob,
I’m very glad to know you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. Let me tell you my favorite festival—the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It is always in January or February. Though it is often cold at this time of a year, family members will get together and then have a big dinner. Dumplings are the most popular food. After dinner, I like to chat with my cousins and watch the great Spring Festival Gala on TV together.I like this festival because we have lots of fun. I can usually get presents from my parents and grandparents. When it gets dark, I let off fireworks with my cousins. It’s really wonderful!
All the best!
Yours,
Li Hui
读写集训八
Ⅰ. 完形填空
As the “double reduction” policy（“双减”政策） comes out, students will have 1 time to study and get less help from after-school training classes. They may have more time to enjoy after-school 2 . Some students can do sports. They may 3 football, ping-pong or do Chinese kungfu. Some students go to learn music. They sing, dance 4 play some instruments. Other students can draw or practice calligraphy（书法） and so on. Many people believe after-school activities are fun and good for 5 .
Why should students do after-school activities？Here are some good 6 . First, doing an after-school activity is a good short break from 7 . After the break, students can listen more carefully in class or do their homework better. Next, students can make some friends 8 doing after-school activities. 9 ，students can get some new skills from the activities. They are 10 for them to work with others or deal with themselves.
( C )1. A. more B. better C. less D. fewer
( A )2. A. activities B. classes C. tools D. troubles
( D )3. A. do B. make C. offer D. play
( C )4. A. unless B. since C. or D. so
( D )5. A. parents B. teachers C. players D. students
( A )6. A. reasons B. records C. results D. reviews
( B )7.A. playing B. studying C. travelling D. working
( D )8. A. after B. since C. until D. while
( B )9. A. Exactly B. Finally C. Hardly D. Usually
( D )10. A. helpless B. useless C. boring D. important
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
A
Facial makeup（脸谱） in Peking Opera has been seen as the symbol of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation. Different colors are used to show different characters, but at first, only three colors were used： red, white and black.
Red is generally used to show that a person is honest and loyal（忠诚的）. A famous “red full face” is Guan Yu, known for his loyalty to Liu Bei.
The role with the white face commonly seen is bad in human nature. The well-known character is Cao Cao, who was powerful but cruel.
The black face shows either a rude and brave character or a fair and selfless character. Famous characters are Zhang Fei with a black cross butterfly face of Romance of the Three Kingdoms（《三国演义》） and Li Kui of Water Margin（《水浒传》）. Zhang Fei is a general who served Liu Bei. His bravery was also greatly praised. Li Kui enjoyed fighting and was feared by many people who met him.
Later, other colors are added to them, such as purple for justice（正义） and yellow are used for soldiers, meaning bravery.
1. What were the three colors of the facial makeup in Peking Opera C
A. Red, gold and purple. B. Red, white and blue.
C. Red, white and black. D. Red, black and yellow.
2. Who is widely known for his bravery and honesty？A
A. Guan Yu. B. Cao Cao. C. Zhang Fei. D. Liu bei.
3. What is the best title（标题） of the text C
A. The Traditional Chinese Operas
B. The Introduction of the Heroes Are in Beijing Opera
C. The Relationship Between Facial Colors and Characters
D. The Story of Some Heroes
B
One day long ago, some fishermen set out to sea in their ship. One of them brought his pet monkey along for the long journey.
When they were far out at sea, a terrible storm broke their ship. Everyone fell into the sea, and the monkey was going to die. Suddenly a dolphin appeared and picked him up.
They soon reached an island and the monkey came down from the dolphin’s back. The dolphin asked the monkey, “Do you know this place ”The monkey replied, “Yes, I do. The king on the island is my father, so you must treat me very well.”
“That’s a lie,” the dolphin thought. Because he knew no one lived on the island. The dolphin said, “Well, well, so you are a prince（王子）! Now you can be a king.” The monkey asked, “How can I be a king ”
As the dolphin started swimming away, he answered, “That is easy. As you are the only animal on this island, you will certainly be the king!”
Remember that we should always be honest.
1. What happened to the monkey when he was going to die in the sea （不超过 10个词）
A dolphin appeared and picked him up.
2. Why did the dolphin think that the monkey was lying to him？（不超过 10 个词）
Because he knew no one lived on the island.
3. What does the text tell us？（不超过 5个词）
We should always be honest.
Ⅲ. 书面表达
假定你是李华。你校下周将接待来自于英国某中学的学生访问团，你受学校委托，负责安排该访问团在合肥的一日活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语给该团的领队Mr.Green写一封邮件，介绍活动计划。要点如下：
●与生座谈，了解校园生活；
●共进午餐，品尝传统美食；
●……
注意：1. 词数80~100;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Green,
I’m Li Hua. We are very pleased to hear that you and your students will visit our school. Now I’d like to tell you the plan about your one-day tour in our city.When you arrive, we’d like to show you around our school and then a discussion will be held. We’ll introduce our school, including the school life, cultural differences and so on. It can make you understand our school better. At noon, we will have lunch in the dining hall. We will prepare some traditional food for you. If you are interested, you can make dumplings together with us. In the afternoon, we will visit some beautiful places in Hefei. We will climb Dashu Mountain and go boating in the Swan Lake.If you have any advice, please write to me and we can make some changes.
Yours,
Li Hua
读写集训九
Ⅰ. 完形填空
Years ago, Sara’s father found 1 in trouble. He had difficulty 2 . He called 911 to get help, but just as the call went through（接通）, he couldn’t even talk. When Sara saw this, she quickly took the 3 from him and began talking to the dispatcher（调度员）. At that time, she was only 5 years old.
“What’s wrong ”
“Um, my dad can 4 breathe.”
When the dispatcher found out the 5 was serious, he sent an ambulance（救护车） to them right away. The dispatcher then asked Sara’s age and gave her advice on how to 6 her father. 7 the dispatcher spoke to the little girl, he was happy to find that the little girl sounded very 8 . There was nothing to show that she was afraid!
Sara made sure her father knew that she was there for him. She did not forget to speak to him. “Don’t worry, Dad!” It 9 that she was in control of the situation. The ambulance quickly arrived, and her father was saved 10 time.
Soon Sara’s father got better. He thanked his little girl, because she saved his life. He was so proud of her.
1. ( D )A. itself B. yourself C. herself D. himself
2. ( C )A. sleeping B. walking C. breathing D. talking
3. ( B )A. bag B. phone C. book D. toy
4. ( A )A. hardly B. seldom C. almost D. usually
5. ( C )A. position B. preparation C. situation D. decision
6. ( B )A. worry about B. care for
C. take care D. take after
7. ( C )A. And B. So C. As D. Until
8. ( A )A. calm B. nervous C. silent D. scared
9. ( D )A. solved B. started C. reported D. seemed
10. ( B )A. on B. in C. for D. to
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
A[2022恩施州改编]
Recently, “cloud tourism” has attracted millions of people in China. “Cloud tourism” refers to a new form of travel that depends on high technologies such as 5G and virtual reality（虚拟现实）.
During the May Day Holiday, 250 million people took an online tour by livestream（直播） on the short video app. Taishan, a popular channel, livestreamed the sunrise at the top of Mount Tai on May 1st and attracted 330,000 views.
China Daily made a survey of 2,000 people on cloud tourism. According to the survey results, 74.8% of them said they were willing to take an online tour and 59.7% said they had a good online traveling experience.
“I hate large crowds and long queues（队列）， which make me annoyed when visiting museums in person,” said Wang Bo, a museum lover in Beijing. “What’s more, ‘cloud tourism’ helps cut traveling cost and offers more tourist attractions.”
“Cloud tourism” has made huge contributions to the local development and a rise in sales of cultural products after livestreaming shows, according to Xinhua News Agency.
1. What is “cloud tourism” from the text B
A. A new app. B. A new way of travel.
C. A new tourist attraction. D. A popular channel.
2. What does the underlined word“annoyed” mean in Paragraph 4 A
A. 生气的 B. 兴奋的 C. 放松的 D. 不擅长的
3. Which of the following about “cloud tourism” is WRONG B
A. It helps cut traveling cost.
B. It makes tourist attractions more crowded.
C. It offers more tourist attractions.
D. It increases the sales of cultural products.
B
A new railway opened on June 16, 2022 in Northwest China’s Xinjiang. It forms the world’s first railway loop（环线） circling the Taklimakan, China’s largest desert.
The 825-kilometer line links the city of Hotan in Xinjiang with Ruoqiang in Inner Mongolia. The journey from Hotan to Ruoqiang takes about 11 and a half hours. There are 22 stations along the line and most of them are around the desert, which makes passengers travel conveniently.
It is truly difficult to build such a railway in sandy areas. About 65 percent of the new line—534km—is in the sand and storm zone. The building began in 2018 and used 434 bridge piers（桥墩） assemblied（组装） on site. In some sections, strong wind and shifting sand dunes（沙丘） are everywhere, so designers built bridges to allow the sand and wind to pass under them, reducing any harm to the line.
The line brings railway service to some new places in southern Xinjiang, which promotes（促进） the economic development and improves living conditions in the region.
1. How long is the new railway from Hotan to Ruoqiang （不超过5个词）
825 kilometers.
2. Why did designers build bridges in some sections with strong wind and shifting sand dunes （不超过10个词）
To reduce any harm to the railway line.
3. What advantages does the line bring to southern Xinjiang （不超过10个词）
It promotes the economic development and improves people’s living conditions.
Ⅲ. 书面表达
假定你是李辉。美好的初中生活即将结束，请你给英国笔友Jake写一封邮件，讲述初中三年来最让你记忆犹新的一件事，并谈谈你的体会。内容包括：
1. 事情经过；
2. 你的感悟。
注意：1. 词数80~100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Jake,
How is everything going I will graduate from my school soon. I want to share the most unforgettable thing in my school life with you.
Last spring, our school held a sports meeting. Encouraged by my teachers and classmates, I decided to take part in the 3-kilometer running race. In order to get a good result, I exercised a lot. I began to get up early to practice running, whether it was rainy or sunny. Although I didn’t win the race at last, I was still very happy because I learned a lot from it. Not only did I form the habit of exercising, but also I became healthier. What’s more, the warmth and love from my classmates make me stronger.Life is a long journey. No matter what it gives us, just value it and enjoy every unforgettable moment.
If you also have something unforgettable, I’d like to be the best listener. Please reply to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hui
读写集训十
Ⅰ. 完形填空
Poetry（诗歌） is the forgotten child of literature（文学）. Few people read it for 1 . In Western high schools, poetry is hardly taught 2 it is considered to be out of date and has little to do with the life of today’s students.
In China, however, poetry is still an important part of the course. Recently, the Ministry of Education has increased the 3 of ancient Chinese poems, from 14 to 72, for students to memorize. Why is it important to learn 4
First of all, poetry is a 5 part of learning traditional Chinese culture. It is a path to understanding our history and society. It is also the 6 to understanding the thoughts and feelings that common people have, which may be hard to express. Everyone has feelings of joy, love, loneliness, sadness and even anger. A good poem can put these feelings into words and 7 us self-understanding.
Poems can also 8 beauty. In a few short lines, something common can even 9 beautiful. Of course, to really enjoy poetry, it has to be read 10 . After all, a poem is a song without music.
Chinese students are lucky to have seventy-two poems to learn!
( B )1. A. money B. pleasure C. health D. safety
( D )2. A. unless B. until C. if D. because
( C )3. A. object B. meaning C. number D. kind
( A )4. A. poems B. skills C. ways D. methods
( D )5.A. different B. possible C. private D. necessary
( A )6. A. key B. gift C. flag D. lesson
( D )7.A. buy B. carry C. send D. bring
( C )8. A. influence B. value C. create D. expect
( D )9. A. remain B. stay C. keep D. become
( B )10. A. suddenly B. aloud C. angrily D. heavily
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
A[2022昆明改编]
For 16-year-old Ma Yifei, the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 Olympic theme song, Snowflake, was her best present for Paralympians（残奥运动员） all over the world.
Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness. She became interested in music when she was young. She started to learn to play the piano at five and the violin at nine.
Ma’s mother Ha Chunyan, a former music teacher in a primary school, helped her memorize the music score（乐谱） before she played the piano. Ma could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes. It took her thousands of tries to play a piece correctly.
Learning the violin was more challenging.“After three years of learning, she still could not make any sound except terrible noises,” said Ha, who advised her daughter to give up the violin. But Ma said, “As I’ve been practicing so long, it’s hard to give up. I believe I will play better if I persist in practicing.”
In 2018, Ma got a chance to follow Sheng Yuan and Cao Yuhan, famous musicians from the Central Conservatory of Music, to study music in Beijing. She left her home in Ningxia to follow her musical dream, though she knew there would be more challenges ahead.
Ma expressed her excitement about performing at the big event. “All my hard work has paid off. I’m proud of standing on the stage today.”
1. When did Ma start to learn to play the violin C
A. At five. B. At seven. C. At nine. D. At eleven.
2. What did Ma’s mother do before A
A. A music teacher. B. A farmer. C. A doctor. D. A pianist.
3. Which of the following is TRUE about Ma B
A. Ma began to learn to play the piano at nine.
B. In 2018, Ma got a chance to study music in Beijing.
C. It was more challenging for Ma to learn the piano than the violin.
D. Ma could memorize the music score by herself before playing the piano.
4. What can we learn from Ma’s story C
A. Old habits die hard. B. There is no place like home.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. A good friend is like a mirror.
B[2022合肥45中三模]
There was once a little river. She ran toward the sea slowly and quietly. On the way, she came across stormy winds and rocky areas, but she never gave up.
One day, she reached a desert（沙漠）. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she continued, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the sea,” she said sadly to herself.
At this time, the desert said, “If wind can cross me, so can a river.” But the little river answered, “That’s because the wind can fly, but I can not.”
“Don’t worry. Change yourself into rain and the wind can take you across me,” said the desert.
“But how ” the little river asked in surprise.
“The wind can take you across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or rain, your nature never changes.” After hearing this, the little river went into the open arms of the wind. It led her to the next stage（阶段） of her life.
Our life is like the experience of the little river. If you want to go for your dream, learn to change the way you think.
1. Where did the river go （不超过5个词）
She went toward the sea.
2. How could the little river cross the desert （不超过15 个词）
By changing herself into rain.
3. What does the story tell us （不超过15 个词）
If you want to go for your dream, learn to change the way you think.
Ⅲ. 书面表达
三年的初中生活里，你一定积累下了自己的英语学习经验。在毕业之际，你的英语老师请你以 “How to Improve English Writing”为题写一篇英语短文,计划把它展示给下一届的同学学习。请根据你的经验谈谈你提高英语写作的方法。要点如下：
1. 多阅读，扩大词汇量；
2. 养成写作的习惯，用英语写日记；
3. 多做语法练习，提高语法水平。
注意：1. 词数80~100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 短文题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Improve English Writing
As we all know, English is widely used in the world. It is important for us to learn it well. I’d like to share my ideas on how to improve English writing.
First, I like reading some English novels and magazines, and when I read some good sentences, I will write them down in my notebooks. At the same time, I make a list about the new words that I meet, so that I can enlarge my vocabulary. Second, I like to record what happens in my daily life in English, so I’ve formed a habit of keeping English diaries. Besides, I think doing more grammar exercises is very necessary. So I spend half an hour doing grammar exercises every day. I hope my ways of improving writing skills will be helpful and you all can make great progress in English writing.