人教版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration 单元总结【词，句重难点】课件(共11张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration 单元总结【词，句重难点】课件(共11张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 5.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-04-18 22:13:56 | ||
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(共11张PPT)
Unit 4
Space Exploration
语言知识运用
知识·技能·考试
1．determined
例1 I thanked her and closed the door, ________ (determine) to just let him stay until a real home could be found.
例2 Lang Ping always believed that her players had the talent and ________ (determine) to compete with the top volleyball teams in the world.
【答案】例1：determined 例2：determination
语言知识运用
2．desire
例1 If you also have the desire ________ (exercise), don’t hold off.Do it now.
例2 The parents paid little attention to the daughter’s desire ________ a bike.
例3 Although she loved her parents and her family, she desired ________ (live) in such a house and dreamed all day about how wonderful and exciting it must be to live there.
【答案】例1: to exercise 句意为：如果你也想锻炼，不要拖延，现在就去做。a/the desire to do sth为固定搭配，意为“做某事的渴望/愿望”，故填to exercise。
例2: for 句意为：父母对女儿想要一辆自行车的愿望不怎么关心。desire for sth为固定搭配，意为“对某物的渴望”，故填for。
例3: to live 句意为：虽然她爱她的父母和家人，但她渴望住在这样的房子里，整天梦想着住在那里该是多么美妙和令人兴奋。desire to do sth为固定搭配，意为“渴望做某事”，故填to live。
语言知识运用
例4 [全国乙2022]For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was interpreted as evidence that children are hopelessly “egocentric” (自我中心的) creatures.But our ________ research results in child developmental psychology contradicted that idea.
A．disappointing B．mixed C．surprising D．desired
例5 [安徽合肥六中2022高一期末·改编]Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common ________ for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.
A．demand B．fear C．desire D．concern
【答案】例4：C D项desired意为“想要的”，在此处为干扰项。 例5：C
语言知识运用
3．independent
例1 For example, in India, October 2 is a national festival to honour Mohandas Gandhi, leader who helped gain India’s ________ (independent) from Britain.
例2 Each of the UK’s health service systems operates ________ (independent), and is politically accountable to the relevant government.
【答案】例1：independence 设空处位于所有格India’s后，应填名词，其名词形式是independence。
例2：independently 设空处应填副词，修饰动词operates。
语言知识运用
4．lack
例1 However, most scientists regard it as nothing more than a legend because there is ________ lack of concrete evidence.
例2 [北京2021期末]It shows that the habit of sleeping in at weekends doesn’t fix the damage done by a lack ________ sleep during the week.
例3 ________ (lack) food and water, we were nervous and uncertain at first.
【答案】例1：a 例2：of
例3：Lacking 此处为非谓语动词短语作原因状语，lack与we之间为逻辑上的主动关系，句首单词首字母大写，故填Lacking。
语言知识运用
5．argue
例1 The research has caused a great deal of ________ (argue)．
例2 [湖北部分重点高中2022高一期末·改编]Weeks passed and my dad started to dislike the fact that I had a phone.We would ________ every day about why phones are bad for us.
A．worry B．argue C．point D．wonder
【答案】例1：argument a great deal of后接不可数名词。 例2：B
语言知识运用
6．run out/run out of
例1 He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen.Suddenly, he found that he had run out ________ salt.
例2 The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery runs ________ quickly.
【答案】例1：of 例2：out
语言知识运用
7．attach
例1 Do you like reading Do you attach great importance ________ reading
例2 But soon I felt down because a ticket ________ (attach) to my car.
例3 [北京2022高一期末]Franklin raised the kite with a piece of string tied to it and a metal key ________ (attach) to the string.
【答案】例1：to 例2：was attached/had been attached 例3：attached
语言知识运用
8．动词不定式作状语
例1 [全国新高考Ⅰ2022]The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority ________ (increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.
例2 [全国新高考Ⅱ2022]He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up ________ (see) them.
【答案】例1：to increase 例2：to see
语言知识运用
Unit 4
Space Exploration
语言知识运用
知识·技能·考试
1．determined
例1 I thanked her and closed the door, ________ (determine) to just let him stay until a real home could be found.
例2 Lang Ping always believed that her players had the talent and ________ (determine) to compete with the top volleyball teams in the world.
【答案】例1：determined 例2：determination
语言知识运用
2．desire
例1 If you also have the desire ________ (exercise), don’t hold off.Do it now.
例2 The parents paid little attention to the daughter’s desire ________ a bike.
例3 Although she loved her parents and her family, she desired ________ (live) in such a house and dreamed all day about how wonderful and exciting it must be to live there.
【答案】例1: to exercise 句意为：如果你也想锻炼，不要拖延，现在就去做。a/the desire to do sth为固定搭配，意为“做某事的渴望/愿望”，故填to exercise。
例2: for 句意为：父母对女儿想要一辆自行车的愿望不怎么关心。desire for sth为固定搭配，意为“对某物的渴望”，故填for。
例3: to live 句意为：虽然她爱她的父母和家人，但她渴望住在这样的房子里，整天梦想着住在那里该是多么美妙和令人兴奋。desire to do sth为固定搭配，意为“渴望做某事”，故填to live。
语言知识运用
例4 [全国乙2022]For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was interpreted as evidence that children are hopelessly “egocentric” (自我中心的) creatures.But our ________ research results in child developmental psychology contradicted that idea.
A．disappointing B．mixed C．surprising D．desired
例5 [安徽合肥六中2022高一期末·改编]Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common ________ for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.
A．demand B．fear C．desire D．concern
【答案】例4：C D项desired意为“想要的”，在此处为干扰项。 例5：C
语言知识运用
3．independent
例1 For example, in India, October 2 is a national festival to honour Mohandas Gandhi, leader who helped gain India’s ________ (independent) from Britain.
例2 Each of the UK’s health service systems operates ________ (independent), and is politically accountable to the relevant government.
【答案】例1：independence 设空处位于所有格India’s后，应填名词，其名词形式是independence。
例2：independently 设空处应填副词，修饰动词operates。
语言知识运用
4．lack
例1 However, most scientists regard it as nothing more than a legend because there is ________ lack of concrete evidence.
例2 [北京2021期末]It shows that the habit of sleeping in at weekends doesn’t fix the damage done by a lack ________ sleep during the week.
例3 ________ (lack) food and water, we were nervous and uncertain at first.
【答案】例1：a 例2：of
例3：Lacking 此处为非谓语动词短语作原因状语，lack与we之间为逻辑上的主动关系，句首单词首字母大写，故填Lacking。
语言知识运用
5．argue
例1 The research has caused a great deal of ________ (argue)．
例2 [湖北部分重点高中2022高一期末·改编]Weeks passed and my dad started to dislike the fact that I had a phone.We would ________ every day about why phones are bad for us.
A．worry B．argue C．point D．wonder
【答案】例1：argument a great deal of后接不可数名词。 例2：B
语言知识运用
6．run out/run out of
例1 He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen.Suddenly, he found that he had run out ________ salt.
例2 The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery runs ________ quickly.
【答案】例1：of 例2：out
语言知识运用
7．attach
例1 Do you like reading Do you attach great importance ________ reading
例2 But soon I felt down because a ticket ________ (attach) to my car.
例3 [北京2022高一期末]Franklin raised the kite with a piece of string tied to it and a metal key ________ (attach) to the string.
【答案】例1：to 例2：was attached/had been attached 例3：attached
语言知识运用
8．动词不定式作状语
例1 [全国新高考Ⅰ2022]The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority ________ (increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.
例2 [全国新高考Ⅱ2022]He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up ________ (see) them.
【答案】例1：to increase 例2：to see
语言知识运用