Unit5常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．That’s _____ egg. I have _____ orange juice. ( )
A．a; some B．an; some C．an; the
2．Good morning, __________!How are you today
A．grape B．every C．everybody
3．Liu Tao's parents ________ dinner in the kitchen now. ( )
A．are cooking B．do cooking C．is cook
4．My mother the floor now. ( )
A．is sweeping B．sweep C．sweeps
5．My grandpa ________ some grapes in the garden. ( )
A．grow B．growing C．grows
6．Bobby ______ grapes in his garden. ( )
A．grow B．grows C．growing
7．—What your father doing ( )
—My father sweeping the floor.
A．is; is B．are; is C．are; are
8．I ________ a book. ( )
A．am reading B．is reading C．am read
9．My brother likes _______ and _______. ( )
A．skate; draw B．skating; drawing C．skate; drawing
10．Ben is his homework now. ( )
A．do B．does C．doing
二、用单词正确形式填空
11．I'm helping _______ (he).
12．She wants __________ (wash) dishes for her parents.
13．Look! My family _____ (dance) in the garden.
14．Let’s _______ (do) _______ (we) homework now.
15．Li Xin’s parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi ______ (drive).
三、句子匹配
16．从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答句，将其序号填入题前括号内。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( ) （1）. Where are my chopsticks A．Sure. It’s easy.
( ) （2）. Do you like Saturday B．They are on the table.
( ) （3）. What is she doing here C． Yes, it’s small but nice.
( ) （4）. Can you draw a flower D．I usually help my mother do housework.
( ) （5）. Is this your garden E. Sure. I can get up late.
( ) （6）. What do you do on Sunday F. She is picking mushrooms.
四、排序题
17．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
( )Thank you, my son. Where’s your father
( )Perhaps he is watering the flowers.
( )I’m cleaning the kitchen. Can you come and help me
( )He is in the garden, I think.
( )Liu Tao, what are you doing now
( )Sure, Mum. I’m coming.
( )What is he doing
( )I am reading a book, Mum.
五、找出错误部分并改正
18．改错：What is she do ________
A B C
19．改错：Please come and help I. ________
A B C
六、选内容补全对话/短文
A: Hello. ____20____
B: Hello, Wang Bing. This is Li Tao. What are you doing now
A: ____21____
B: ____22____
A: He's Tommy.
B: Where is he from
A: He's from Australia.
B: Where does he live
A: ____23____
B: What does he usually do at weekends
A: ____24____
B: Can you come and help me with my Maths
A: Sure.
A．He lives in Sydney.
B．This is Wang Bing speaking.
C．Who's your e-friend
D．I'm writing an email to my e-friend.
E．See you this afternoon.
F．He usually goes fishing with his father.
七、连词成句
25．father, is, cleaning, my, the, car (.)
______________________________________。
26．is , busy , mother , my
_________________________________________（.）
27．doing, What, your, is, father ( )
______________________________________。
28．her, are, dinner, in, parents, the, cooking, kitchen ( )
______________________________________。
八、阅读选择
阅读理解，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
It is four o'clock in the afternoon. The students are in the classroom. What are they doing Bob is reading a picture book with John. Coco is sweeping the floor. Lucy is cleaning the blackboard. Cathy is doing her homework. Emma is helping her. Miss Zhang is their teacher. She is in the classroom too. What is she doing She is talking with Jack.
29．The students are in the ________.( )
A．playground B．library C．classroom
30．_________ are reading a picture book. ( )
A．Bob and John B．Bob and Coco C．Coco and John
31．Lucy is __________.( )
A．sweeping the floor B．cleaning the blackboard C．doing her homework
32．Emma is helping ________ with her homework. ( )
A．Jack B．Coco C．Cathy
33．Which sentence(句子) is not right ( )
A．Miss Zhang is a teacher.
B．Miss Zhang is in the classroom.
C．Miss Zhang is talking with Mike.
九、阅读判断
阅读短文并判断，用T/F表示
It’s four o'clock in the afternoon. Miss White and her students are all in the classroom. They aren’t having a class. They are cleaning the classroom now. Look, Miss White is cleaning the blackboard. Wu Wei is sweeping the floor. What is Chen Yu doing Look, she is cleaning the windows with Amy. Zhang Peng is very tall, so he is cleaning the door. Mr Black is helping him. Now the classroom is clean and bright. They are tired ,but they are very happy.
34．The students are in the computer room now.( )
35．Miss White is cleaning the door.( )
36．Chen Yu and Amy are cleaning the windows.( )
37．Zhang Peng is cleaning the door because he is tall.( )
38．The students aren’t tired and happy.( )
十、命题作文
39．
要求：根据图片提示，适当发挥想象；时态正确，语句通顺，表达有条理；书写规范，不少于5句话。
A busy Sunday
It is Sunday. My parents and I are all at home. _____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：那是一个鸡蛋。我有一些果汁。表示一个要用不定冠词a/an，a用于辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，egg是以元音音素开头的，用an，一些some，这里没有特指，故选B。
2．C
【详解】
3．A
【详解】句意：刘涛的父母现在正在厨房做晚饭。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，cooking是cook的现在分词，故选A。
4．A
【解析】略
5．C
【详解】句意：我的祖父在花园里种了一些葡萄。此题考查一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。该句是一般现在时，句中主语Bobby是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用三单形式。grow的第三人称单数是grows，故选B。
7．A
【解析】略
8．A
【详解】句意：我正在读书。结合句意和选项，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语I是第一人称单数，be动词用am，read a book读书，read的现在分词为reading，故选A。
【点睛】
9．B
【解析】略
10．C
【解析】略
11．him
【详解】句意：我正在帮助他。he他，人称代词主格，helping是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格做宾语，he对应的宾格是him，故答案为him。
【点睛】
12．to wash
【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式to wash，故答案为to wash。
13．are dancing
【详解】句意：看！我们一家人正在花园里跳舞。此题考查现在进行时，主语my family指的是家庭成员，系动词要用are，后加动词现在分词形式，故答案为are dancing。
【点睛】
14． do our
【详解】句意：现在让我们写作业吧。do做，we我们，let sb do sth.让某人做某事，do是动词原形；do one's homework做家庭作业，we的形容词性物主代词为our。故答案为do；our。
15．drivers
【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意，可知考查drive的名词driver司机，由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver复数形式为drivers，故答案为drivers。
【点睛】
16． 1.B 2.E 3.F 4.A 5.C 6.D
【详解】略
17． 5 8 3 6 1 4 7 2
【解析】略
18．C，doing
【详解】句意：她正在做什么？is后面不能直接加动词原形，可加动词的现在分词构成现在进行时，do现在分词为doing。故答案为C，doing。
19．C，me
【详解】句意：请来帮助我。help是动词，后应接人称代词宾格形式，C选项I应改为宾格me。故答案为C，me。
20．B 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．F
【解析】20．答语意为你好，王兵，我是李涛。为打电话用语。前句为打招呼时的自我介绍，选项B我是王兵，符合语境，故选B。
21．句意：你现在正在干什么？答语表示正在干什么，选项D我在给我的网友写邮件，符合语境，故选D。
22．答语意为他是汤米。问句询问是谁，选项C谁是你的网友？符合语境，故选C。
23．句意：他住在那里？答语表达地点，选项A他住在悉尼，符合语境，故选A。
24．句意：他周末通常做什么？答语表示做什么，选项F他经常和他父亲一起去钓鱼, 符合语境，故选F。
25．My father is cleaning the car.
【详解】father爸爸，is cleaning正在洗，my我的，the car小汽车。根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我爸爸正在洗车。故答案为My father is cleaning the car.
26．My mother is busy.
【详解】is系动词，busy忙的，mother妈妈，my我的，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我妈妈很忙。故答案为My mother is busy.
27．What is your father doing /What’s your father doing
【详解】本题考查句子结构。doing正在做，What什么，your father你的爸爸，is系动词，根据所给标点符号和特殊疑问词，可知是个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你的爸爸正在做什么？故答案为What is your father doing
28．Are her parents cooking dinner in the kitchen
【详解】her她的，are是，dinner晚餐，in在……里，parents父母，the定冠词，表特指，cooking煮饭，现在分词，kitchen厨房，根据所给的问号且无疑问词，可知句子是一个一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她父母在厨房做晚饭吗？故答案为Are her parents cooking dinner in the kitchen
29．C 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．C
【解析】29．根据短文叙述 The students are in the classroom. （孩子们在教室里。）可知在教室里，C选项正确。故答案为C。
30．根据短文叙述 Bobo is reading a picture book with John. （Bobo和John在看图画书。）可知是Bobo和John，A选项正确。故答案为A。
31．根据短文叙述 Lucy is cleaning the blackboard. （Lucy在擦黑板。）可知在擦黑板。B选项正确。故答案为B。
32．根据短文叙述 Cathy is doing her homework. Emma is helping her. （Cathy在做作业。Emma在帮助她。）可知是帮助Cathy。C选项正确。故答案为C。
33．根据短文叙述 She is talking with Jack. （她正在和Jack谈话。）可知C选项正确。故答案为C。
【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文叙述来选择正确的选项。
34．F 35．F 36．T 37．T 38．F
【解析】34．由短文听关键句“It’s four o’clock in the afternoon. Miss White and her students are all in the classroom.”可知学生们都在教室里，而不是在电脑房里，故为F。
35．由短文听关键句“They are cleaning the classroom now. Look, Miss White is cleaning the blackboard .”可知Miss White正在擦黑板，而不是擦门，故为F。
36．由短文听关键句“What is Chen Yu doing Look, she is cleaning the windows with Amy.”可知Chen Yu和Amy正在擦窗户，故为T。
37．由短文听关键句“Zhang Peng is very tall, so he is cleaning the door.”可知Zhang Peng个子非常高，所以他正在擦门，故为T。
38．由短文中关键句“Now the classroom is clean and bright.They are tired,but they are very happy.”可知学生们虽然累但是很开心。故为F。
39．范文：
A busy Sunday
It is Sunday. My parents and I are all at home. My father is cleaning the car. I am cleaning the living room. My mother is cooking. She likes cooking very much. We are very busy but very happy.
【详解】题目解读：该题目要求以第一人称来描写自己家人在周日的活动，文章时态以现在进行时为主，并满足句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：
car汽车，the living room起居室，busy忙碌的，
参考句型：
My father is…；I am…；she likes…；
答案第2页，共4页
答案第1页，共4页
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．That’s _____ egg. I have _____ orange juice. ( )
A．a; some B．an; some C．an; the
2．Good morning, __________!How are you today
A．grape B．every C．everybody
3．Liu Tao's parents ________ dinner in the kitchen now. ( )
A．are cooking B．do cooking C．is cook
4．My mother the floor now. ( )
A．is sweeping B．sweep C．sweeps
5．My grandpa ________ some grapes in the garden. ( )
A．grow B．growing C．grows
6．Bobby ______ grapes in his garden. ( )
A．grow B．grows C．growing
7．—What your father doing ( )
—My father sweeping the floor.
A．is; is B．are; is C．are; are
8．I ________ a book. ( )
A．am reading B．is reading C．am read
9．My brother likes _______ and _______. ( )
A．skate; draw B．skating; drawing C．skate; drawing
10．Ben is his homework now. ( )
A．do B．does C．doing
二、用单词正确形式填空
11．I'm helping _______ (he).
12．She wants __________ (wash) dishes for her parents.
13．Look! My family _____ (dance) in the garden.
14．Let’s _______ (do) _______ (we) homework now.
15．Li Xin’s parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi ______ (drive).
三、句子匹配
16．从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答句，将其序号填入题前括号内。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( ) （1）. Where are my chopsticks A．Sure. It’s easy.
( ) （2）. Do you like Saturday B．They are on the table.
( ) （3）. What is she doing here C． Yes, it’s small but nice.
( ) （4）. Can you draw a flower D．I usually help my mother do housework.
( ) （5）. Is this your garden E. Sure. I can get up late.
( ) （6）. What do you do on Sunday F. She is picking mushrooms.
四、排序题
17．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
( )Thank you, my son. Where’s your father
( )Perhaps he is watering the flowers.
( )I’m cleaning the kitchen. Can you come and help me
( )He is in the garden, I think.
( )Liu Tao, what are you doing now
( )Sure, Mum. I’m coming.
( )What is he doing
( )I am reading a book, Mum.
五、找出错误部分并改正
18．改错：What is she do ________
A B C
19．改错：Please come and help I. ________
A B C
六、选内容补全对话/短文
A: Hello. ____20____
B: Hello, Wang Bing. This is Li Tao. What are you doing now
A: ____21____
B: ____22____
A: He's Tommy.
B: Where is he from
A: He's from Australia.
B: Where does he live
A: ____23____
B: What does he usually do at weekends
A: ____24____
B: Can you come and help me with my Maths
A: Sure.
A．He lives in Sydney.
B．This is Wang Bing speaking.
C．Who's your e-friend
D．I'm writing an email to my e-friend.
E．See you this afternoon.
F．He usually goes fishing with his father.
七、连词成句
25．father, is, cleaning, my, the, car (.)
______________________________________。
26．is , busy , mother , my
_________________________________________（.）
27．doing, What, your, is, father ( )
______________________________________。
28．her, are, dinner, in, parents, the, cooking, kitchen ( )
______________________________________。
八、阅读选择
阅读理解，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
It is four o'clock in the afternoon. The students are in the classroom. What are they doing Bob is reading a picture book with John. Coco is sweeping the floor. Lucy is cleaning the blackboard. Cathy is doing her homework. Emma is helping her. Miss Zhang is their teacher. She is in the classroom too. What is she doing She is talking with Jack.
29．The students are in the ________.( )
A．playground B．library C．classroom
30．_________ are reading a picture book. ( )
A．Bob and John B．Bob and Coco C．Coco and John
31．Lucy is __________.( )
A．sweeping the floor B．cleaning the blackboard C．doing her homework
32．Emma is helping ________ with her homework. ( )
A．Jack B．Coco C．Cathy
33．Which sentence(句子) is not right ( )
A．Miss Zhang is a teacher.
B．Miss Zhang is in the classroom.
C．Miss Zhang is talking with Mike.
九、阅读判断
阅读短文并判断，用T/F表示
It’s four o'clock in the afternoon. Miss White and her students are all in the classroom. They aren’t having a class. They are cleaning the classroom now. Look, Miss White is cleaning the blackboard. Wu Wei is sweeping the floor. What is Chen Yu doing Look, she is cleaning the windows with Amy. Zhang Peng is very tall, so he is cleaning the door. Mr Black is helping him. Now the classroom is clean and bright. They are tired ,but they are very happy.
34．The students are in the computer room now.( )
35．Miss White is cleaning the door.( )
36．Chen Yu and Amy are cleaning the windows.( )
37．Zhang Peng is cleaning the door because he is tall.( )
38．The students aren’t tired and happy.( )
十、命题作文
39．
要求：根据图片提示，适当发挥想象；时态正确，语句通顺，表达有条理；书写规范，不少于5句话。
A busy Sunday
It is Sunday. My parents and I are all at home. _____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：那是一个鸡蛋。我有一些果汁。表示一个要用不定冠词a/an，a用于辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，egg是以元音音素开头的，用an，一些some，这里没有特指，故选B。
2．C
【详解】
3．A
【详解】句意：刘涛的父母现在正在厨房做晚饭。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，cooking是cook的现在分词，故选A。
4．A
【解析】略
5．C
【详解】句意：我的祖父在花园里种了一些葡萄。此题考查一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。该句是一般现在时，句中主语Bobby是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用三单形式。grow的第三人称单数是grows，故选B。
7．A
【解析】略
8．A
【详解】句意：我正在读书。结合句意和选项，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语I是第一人称单数，be动词用am，read a book读书，read的现在分词为reading，故选A。
【点睛】
9．B
【解析】略
10．C
【解析】略
11．him
【详解】句意：我正在帮助他。he他，人称代词主格，helping是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格做宾语，he对应的宾格是him，故答案为him。
【点睛】
12．to wash
【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式to wash，故答案为to wash。
13．are dancing
【详解】句意：看！我们一家人正在花园里跳舞。此题考查现在进行时，主语my family指的是家庭成员，系动词要用are，后加动词现在分词形式，故答案为are dancing。
【点睛】
14． do our
【详解】句意：现在让我们写作业吧。do做，we我们，let sb do sth.让某人做某事，do是动词原形；do one's homework做家庭作业，we的形容词性物主代词为our。故答案为do；our。
15．drivers
【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意，可知考查drive的名词driver司机，由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver复数形式为drivers，故答案为drivers。
【点睛】
16． 1.B 2.E 3.F 4.A 5.C 6.D
【详解】略
17． 5 8 3 6 1 4 7 2
【解析】略
18．C，doing
【详解】句意：她正在做什么？is后面不能直接加动词原形，可加动词的现在分词构成现在进行时，do现在分词为doing。故答案为C，doing。
19．C，me
【详解】句意：请来帮助我。help是动词，后应接人称代词宾格形式，C选项I应改为宾格me。故答案为C，me。
20．B 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．F
【解析】20．答语意为你好，王兵，我是李涛。为打电话用语。前句为打招呼时的自我介绍，选项B我是王兵，符合语境，故选B。
21．句意：你现在正在干什么？答语表示正在干什么，选项D我在给我的网友写邮件，符合语境，故选D。
22．答语意为他是汤米。问句询问是谁，选项C谁是你的网友？符合语境，故选C。
23．句意：他住在那里？答语表达地点，选项A他住在悉尼，符合语境，故选A。
24．句意：他周末通常做什么？答语表示做什么，选项F他经常和他父亲一起去钓鱼, 符合语境，故选F。
25．My father is cleaning the car.
【详解】father爸爸，is cleaning正在洗，my我的，the car小汽车。根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我爸爸正在洗车。故答案为My father is cleaning the car.
26．My mother is busy.
【详解】is系动词，busy忙的，mother妈妈，my我的，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我妈妈很忙。故答案为My mother is busy.
27．What is your father doing /What’s your father doing
【详解】本题考查句子结构。doing正在做，What什么，your father你的爸爸，is系动词，根据所给标点符号和特殊疑问词，可知是个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你的爸爸正在做什么？故答案为What is your father doing
28．Are her parents cooking dinner in the kitchen
【详解】her她的，are是，dinner晚餐，in在……里，parents父母，the定冠词，表特指，cooking煮饭，现在分词，kitchen厨房，根据所给的问号且无疑问词，可知句子是一个一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她父母在厨房做晚饭吗？故答案为Are her parents cooking dinner in the kitchen
29．C 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．C
【解析】29．根据短文叙述 The students are in the classroom. （孩子们在教室里。）可知在教室里，C选项正确。故答案为C。
30．根据短文叙述 Bobo is reading a picture book with John. （Bobo和John在看图画书。）可知是Bobo和John，A选项正确。故答案为A。
31．根据短文叙述 Lucy is cleaning the blackboard. （Lucy在擦黑板。）可知在擦黑板。B选项正确。故答案为B。
32．根据短文叙述 Cathy is doing her homework. Emma is helping her. （Cathy在做作业。Emma在帮助她。）可知是帮助Cathy。C选项正确。故答案为C。
33．根据短文叙述 She is talking with Jack. （她正在和Jack谈话。）可知C选项正确。故答案为C。
【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文叙述来选择正确的选项。
34．F 35．F 36．T 37．T 38．F
【解析】34．由短文听关键句“It’s four o’clock in the afternoon. Miss White and her students are all in the classroom.”可知学生们都在教室里，而不是在电脑房里，故为F。
35．由短文听关键句“They are cleaning the classroom now. Look, Miss White is cleaning the blackboard .”可知Miss White正在擦黑板，而不是擦门，故为F。
36．由短文听关键句“What is Chen Yu doing Look, she is cleaning the windows with Amy.”可知Chen Yu和Amy正在擦窗户，故为T。
37．由短文听关键句“Zhang Peng is very tall, so he is cleaning the door.”可知Zhang Peng个子非常高，所以他正在擦门，故为T。
38．由短文中关键句“Now the classroom is clean and bright.They are tired,but they are very happy.”可知学生们虽然累但是很开心。故为F。
39．范文：
A busy Sunday
It is Sunday. My parents and I are all at home. My father is cleaning the car. I am cleaning the living room. My mother is cooking. She likes cooking very much. We are very busy but very happy.
【详解】题目解读：该题目要求以第一人称来描写自己家人在周日的活动，文章时态以现在进行时为主，并满足句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：
car汽车，the living room起居室，busy忙碌的，
参考句型：
My father is…；I am…；she likes…；
答案第2页，共4页
答案第1页，共4页