四川省达州市铭仁园学校2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料）

铭仁园学校2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试(英语)
总分: 150分 年级: 高一 类型: 期中考试
第一部分 听力
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(1)What color is the woman's cat
A.Black. B.Red. C.White.
(2)Where did the man leave his bag
A.On the bus. B.At school. C.At his friend's
(3)What caused the mark on the woman's arm
A.An insect. B.A child. C.A dog.
(4)Why is the man in such a rush
A.He missed his train.
B.He went to the wrong station.
C.He needed to buy a train ticket.
(5)What are the speakers discussing
A.Kinds of restaurants. B.Types of food. C.Areas of town
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
(6)How does the woman feel
A.Lucky. B.Sorry. C.Worried.
(7)What will the man do next
A.Report to the boss. B.Leave the foot prints. C.Clean the floor again.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
(8)What do we know about the speakers
A.A couple. B.Strangers. C.Friends.
(9)What will the man do for the woman
A.Offer her a free meal.
B.Make plans with her and her family.
C.Help her create a restaurant business.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
(10)When did the woman start work
A.At 6:00 a.m. B.At 8:00 a.m. C.At 10:00 a.m
(11)Why is the woman tired
A.She didn't sleep. B.She had a long day. C.She did boring work.
(12)What is the woman
A.A patient. B.A doctor. C.A nurse.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(13)Where does the conversation take place
A.In a club. B.In a sports center C.In a concert hall.
(14)What does the man dislike about large music concerts
A.The high price. B.The bad sound. C.The dark atmosphere.
(15)How did the man get the tickets
A.From his sister. B.From a friend. C.From a website.
(16)What instrument does the woman play
A.The violin. B.The guitar. C.The piano.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(17)What will the weather be like near the ocean this weekend
A.Windy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny.
(18)What is the speaker's suggestion for those living in the mountains
A.Traveling to the coast. B.Staying inside. C.Playing in the snow.
(19)What warning are local officials giving
A.Temperatures could be very low.
B.Roads may become dangerous.
C.People might lose electricity.
(20)When will good weather begin
A.On Tuesday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday.
第二部分 阅读理解
A
Summer Schools
As the UK’s top ranked summer schools, these schools will deliver an outstanding summer experience in a multi-national, fun, and secure setting.
Oxford Summer School
Oxford Summer School enables students to live and study in an Oxford University College during the summer. The summer program is designed to give students a chance to study at university, meet other students from around the world and explore the famous city of Oxford.
Ages: 15-17
Dates: 15 July-30 August
Cambridge Summer School
Join us to live and study in the noted university city of Cambridge. Explore the city that shaped some of the world’s famous minds, including Sir Isaac Newton and Sylvia Plath. Follow in their footsteps as you experience your chosen subject through a series of lectures and workshops.
Ages: 15-17
Dates: 20 July-28 August
Earlscliffe Summer School
Earlscliffe Summer School is ideally located for both access to London and to a variety of local attractions. The campus is formed of seven Victorian and Edwardian buildings, all recently renovated (翻新) to provide high-quality teaching and residential facilities.
Ages: 13-17
Dates: 20 June-31 July
Rochester College Summer School
Rochester Independent College, one of the UK’s most well-established independent colleges, is proud to offer a range of distinctive summer courses. We are offering four different courses in very small classes where international visitors will study and socialize alongside local students.
Ages: 13-17
Dates: 25 June-28 July
(21)Which of the following starts earliest
A.Oxford Summer School.
B.Cambridge Summer School.
C.Earlscliffe Summer School. D. Rochester College Summer School.
D.Rochester College Summer School.
(22)What can students do in the first two summer schools
A.Socialize with local students. B.Explore the noted university city.
C.Organize lectures and workshops. D.Interview the world’s great minds.
(23)Where can the text be found
A.In a history book. B.In an art magazine.
C.In a research article. D.In an education brochure.
B
One morning more than thirty years ago. I entered the Track Kitehen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest(卑微的) to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly. Unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone, I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.
We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide range of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked.
“ May I get you something ”
“ A coffee would be nice . ”
Then I bought him a cup of coffee. We talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee. Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked.
“How did you get to know Mr.Galbreath ”
“Who ”
“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs. ”
I could hardly believe it . I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men ! ”
My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity.
(24)What does the underline word “dishevcled” mean
A.Unfriendly B.untidy C.Gentle D.Kind
(25)The author bought coffee for the old man because ______.
A.he thought the old man was poor B.he wanted to start a conversation
C.he intended to show his politeness D.he would like to thank the old man
(26)How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend
A.Proud B.Pitiful C.Surprised D.Regretful
(27)What is the message mainly expressed in the story
A.we should learn to be generous
B.It is honorable to help those in need.
C.People in high positions are not like what we expect
D.We should avoid judging people by their appearances.
C
Along the Ulungur River in Altay, the northernmost area of Xinjiang, lives a species of beaver（海狸）. This animal, which feeds on the shrubs (灌木) that grow near the river, has a strong sense of territory (领地) and won’t leave its surroundings easily. So if people ruin the river, the beavers’ homes will be destroyed and they will no longer survive. But fortunately for these picky animals, they have a responsible protector, Beaver Princess, Chu Wenwen.
Chu had a very different childhood. She was introduced to the wild at the age of 2 by her father who is an animal conservationist. So when the other children were reciting ancient Chinese poems and English alphabet,Chu was working hard to remember the names of different animals and plants. So instead of being a white-collar worker after graduating from Beijing Forestry University, Chu decided to return home and follow in her father’s footsteps.
In Chu’s hometown of Altay, there are 466 species of wild animals and 74 state-protected ones living in the surrounding 110,000 square kilometers. In 2018, Chu founded the Altay Natural Conservation Association which is aimed at animal protection.
The first public project Chu started was for beavers. “We took the beavers as a priority because they were greatly endangered at that time,” Chu said. “The beavers, which can build dams, are known as ‘engineers’ in the animal kingdom. Their dams can change water levels, gather fish, attract birds to nest and bring insects,” Chu explained.
Chu developed the “Beavers Canteen” program which calls on people to donate to help plant a species of shrub that is an important food resource for the beavers. The shrub is also the building material of the beavers. The clever animal makes full use of it.
(28) What can we know about beavers
A.They feed on shrubs and fish.
B.They abandon their homes easily.
C.They are good at finding new territory.
D.They are picky about their surroundings.
(29) What can we infer from paragraph 2
A.Chu had a difficult childhood.
B.Chu dreamed of being a white-collar worker.
C.Chu could identify different plants and animals.
D.Chu preferred reciting poems to English words.
(30)Why did Chu start the first public project for beavers
A.Chu likes beavers most. B.Beavers can build dams
C.Chu took her father’s advice. D.Beavers will probably go extinct soon.
(31)What's the best title of the text
A.Beaver Princess B.Beaver Projects
C.How to Protect Beavers D.How to Improve Environment
D
It would be nice if eating a particular food could magically protect you against all the boring illnesses. It’s not that simple, of course. Hand washing remains your best defense against picking up illnesses, and sleep is a strong defense too. But what you eat does play an important part. Though it isn’t because of just one or two foods, what you eat in your daily diet have an effect on how weak or strong your immunity(免疫力)is.
We’d better eat fruits and vegetables every day. They contain key vitamins needed in the immune system. For example, Vitamin C and A in foods help immune system work well to keep us healthy. Remember that eating the actual fruit or veggie is better than eating single-vitamin supplements(补品).
Getting too little protein(蛋白质) can weaken your immune system. Protein-rich foods supply the amino acids(氨基酸)you need to build important proteins in the body. Animal foods like beef and pork also contain zinc(锌), which your body uses to make t-cells.
Fermented foods are foods that are naturally protected by bacteria(细菌), and they’re good for the micro biome(微生物).That’s the name for the bacteria that live in your stomach, where a lot of cells in immunity actually live. Fermented foods like yogurt help beneficial bacteria develop fast in the stomach, leaving less room for harmful bacteria.
(32) What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us
A.Hand washing is necessary. B.Illnesses make people bored.
C.Immunity has much to do with your diet. D.More sleep does good to health.
(33) Why does the writer suggest we eat fruits and vegetables every day
A.They are rich in vitamins we need.
B.Vitamin A is helpful for immunity.
C.Fruits supply our body with Vitamin C only.
D.Eating single-vitamin foods does little good.
(34)What can we infer from paragraph 3
A.Amino acids can help to make t-cells.
B.Healthy body needs plenty of protein.
C.The immune system can be hurt easily.
D.We should eat animal foods as many as possible.
(35)What is the main idea of the text
A.Different foods have different uses.
B.Fruits and vegetables keep us healthy.
C.Many illnesses do harm to the immunity.
D.Proper daily diet protects our immune system.
七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Camping is fun and exciting. A well organized camping-trip can make us happy and relaxed from busy work and study. ____36____ Here are several tips for you to make a good preparation.
____37____If it is just you or your family, the next step is not quite as important. However, if you are taking a group of teenagers or friends, read the next step carefully.
Make sure you get insurance information and health information before you do anything else. If someone is injured on the trip, the insurance information will make a huge difference in the care they receive. ____38____For example, you cannot pack peanut butter if your friend is allergic(过敏的) to peanuts. If someone who is coming needs routine medicine, make sure they have it.
Pack an appropriate amount of food. Prepare enough for three meals and an optional snack per day. Try not to pack too many such perishable(易变质的)food items as cheese, chicken, and milk.____39____ Also, remember to pack lots of water.
Gather all of the other things on the “Things You’ll Need” list and try to pack them in a small, lightweight bag. You can put smaller items in a backpack and the larger items like your sleeping bag can be carried in a garbage bag. ____40____
(36)
A.Get what you need in advance.
B.Decide with whom you are camping.
C.You’ll feel sick if you eat them when they go bad.
D.Care the environment and do not throw things around.
E.Health information is also important in planning the trip.
F.But to stay organized and safe, you must prepare for the trip.
G.These can be folded and put into a small space until nee
(37)
A.Get what you need in advance.
B.Decide with whom you are camping.
C.You’ll feel sick if you eat them when they go bad.
D.Care the environment and do not throw things around.
E.Health information is also important in planning the trip.
F.But to stay organized and safe, you must prepare for the trip.
G.These can be folded and put into a small space until nee
(38)
A.Get what you need in advance.
B.Decide with whom you are camping.
C.You’ll feel sick if you eat them when they go bad.
D.Care the environment and do not throw things around.
E.Health information is also important in planning the trip.
F.But to stay organized and safe, you must prepare for the trip.
G.These can be folded and put into a small space until nee
(39)
A.Get what you need in advance.
B.Decide with whom you are camping.
C.You’ll feel sick if you eat them when they go bad.
D.Care the environment and do not throw things around.
E.Health information is also important in planning the trip.
F.But to stay organized and safe, you must prepare for the trip.
G.These can be folded and put into a small space until nee
(40)
A.Get what you need in advance.
B.Decide with whom you are camping.
C.You’ll feel sick if you eat them when they go bad.
D.Care the environment and do not throw things around.
E.Health information is also important in planning the trip.
F.But to stay organized and safe, you must prepare for the trip.
G.These can be folded and put into a small space until nee
第三部分　语言知识运用
. 完形填空
It is the first day of the summer. George and his friend Carlos are __41__ for a camping trip. It is going to be the best camping trip, which will last three days. While Carlos makes __42__ for their friends. George is going to make a list of activities to do while they are there. Last year. their camping trip was not entirely a __43__ . They got a flat tire on the way to their campsite. They also found a __44__ bear seizing some of their food. They don't want to __45__ that chaos again.
This year, they want to make a __46__ plan. George is going to take a __47__tire and gas,just in case they run out. Carlos is going to try and find a better __48__ of storing food without attracting __49__ to their campsite. They don't want anything to ruin this year's __50__.On this trip, George and Carlos have invited ten of their friends. Everyone is __51__. George has prepared his list of __52__ to do with his friends.
Mountain climbing, hiking, fishing, and to play a few games of flag football are all on their __53__. For night activities, they plan to tell stories. sing songs along with George's guitar, and play some board games. With the list Carlos __54__ , they are going to have vegetables, chicken, fruit and some __55__ for sudden illnesses. It is going to be the best trip they have ever made.
(41)
A.preparing B.demanding C.longing D.applying
(42)
A.cards B.recommendations C.invitations D.connections
(43)
A.game B.success C.surprise D.fun
(44)
A.hidden B.starving C.friendly D.endangered
(45)
A.avoid B.create C.mention D.encounter
(46)
A.rough B.complete C.instant D.further
(47)
A.front B.flat C.strong D.spare
(48)
A.condition B.place C.method D.chance
(49)
A.children B.elders C.students D.animals
(50)
A.food B.trip C.summer D.celebration
(51)
A.excited B.reliable C.satisfied D.relieved
(52)
A.activities B.jobs C.tasks D.exercises
(53)
A.hands B.schedule C.nerves D.initiative
(54)
A.found B.followed C.received D.made
(55)
A.doctors B.matches C.drugs D.bandages
用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The 24 solar terms（节气）, ___56___(base) on the sun’s position in the sky, were created by farmers in ancient China. The 24 solar terms reflect the changes in climate, natural phenomena and ___57___(use) to guide the agricultural affairs, farming ___58___(activity) and other aspects of human life, including clothing, food, housing, and transportation.
Each solar term has about 15 days. Every time the sun travels 15 degrees on the ecliptic longitude(黄道经度), a new solar term _____59____(begin). And a cycle is that the earth circles around the sun for one time, ____60____(start) from Beginning of Spring (Li Chun) and ending at Greater Cold (Da Han). These solar terms have ___61___(meaning) titles, ___62___reflect the change of seasons such as the beginning of each season and represent the climate change like Rain Water (Yu Shui).
When it comes ___63___the history of solar terms, ancient people decided 4 solar terms by observing the shadow of noon. In Zhou Dynasty, people used eight solar terms. In 104 BC, 24 solar terms were decided. The 24 solar terms still have___64___important role nowadays and influence people’s basic needs____65____(great) in life.
第四部分　写作
第一节　应用文写作
假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Maria对中国的传统节日端午节很感兴趣，希望你给她写信介绍端午节。信中应包括以下几点：
1. 端午节是中国重要的传统节日之一；
2. 端午节的时间及起源(农历五月初五);；
3. 端午节的习俗;
注意:
1. 词数为150词左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Maria,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节　读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day my grandfather gave me a gift—a piggy bank（存钱罐）. It had an opening through which one could put money in. But the opening was not big enough to reach in and get the money out.
"That's the whole idea," my grandfather explained. "The piggy bank will help you save your money so that, at the end of the year, you might have enough for that bike you dream about." He added, "Will you put some of the money given by me in the following days into the piggy bank " I said “yes" and promised.
Whenever he gave me a little bit of money, he would say, "This is for spending. But you can save some and put it in the piggy bank if you want to save it up." When he gave me larger amounts, it was clearly for saving in the piggy bank. For some time, this worked fine. I loved shaking the piggy bank and hearing the sound of the coins. As it became heavier, I grew excited, dreaming about what I could do with my savings.
One day my friend and I visited the new ice-cream shop in town. but we didn't have enough money to buy just one ice cream. So my friend asked me to take some money out of my piggy bank. "No, I can't." I replied. "There is an opening for putting the money in, but no way for taking any out. Besides, my grandfather told me that I need to save money until the end of the year."
"Come on…" said my friend. Finally, I gave in. We took the piggy bank to the park and tried our best to shake out the money. We succeeded. From then on, I became good at taking money out of my piggy bank. Soon, it became a habit. And I started taking out money whenever I wanted it.
One day I was doing that again when my grandfather walked in. I was frightened.
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The piggy bank fell out of my hands and broke.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next day, Grandpa gave me another piggy bank.
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及解析
(1)C (2)A (3)B (4)B (5)A
(6)B (7)C
(8)B (9)A
(10)A (11)B (12)C
(13)C (14)B (15)A (16)C
(17)A (18)B (19)C (20)A
(21)C (22)B (23)D
(24)B (25)A (26)C (27)D
(28)D (29)C (30)D (31)A
(32)C (33)A (34)B (35)D
(36)F (37)B (38)E (39)C (40)G
(41)A (42)C (43)B (44)B (45)D (46)B (47)D (48)C (49)D (50)B (51)A (52)A (53)B (54)D (55)C
56. based
57. are used
58. activities
59. begins
60. starting
61. meaningful
62. which
63. to
64. an
65. greatly
Dear Maria,
I’m very happy that you are interested in Chinese culture, especially the festivals. Now let me tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival. The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.
The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. It’s very popular. People always eat Zongzi and watch dragon boat races to celebrate the festival. The Zongzi is made of glutinous rice, meat and so on. And Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan. He is an honest minister who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.
Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!
Your friend
Li Hua
The piggy bank fell out of my hands and broke. Grandpa asked me what happened. I showed my resourcefulness in an emergency, lying to Grandpa that I was about to put some coins into piggy bank, but because I had just washed my hands, they were so slippery that the bank slipped from my hands. It seemed that Grandpa believed in what I said and told me to be careful.
The next day, Grandpa gave me another piggy bank. Obviously, he was aware of my lie yesterday and just didn’t expose me. I also realized my mistake, feeling ashamed of what I had done and from that day on, I never secretly took money from the piggy bank again. At the end of the year, I successfully bought a bike that I had been longing for. Watching me riding on the bike, Grandpa’s face wore a satisfied smile.
答案第2页，总14页