中考英语一轮教材复习 八年级上册Unit 5 - Unit 6课件(共19张PPT)

(共19张PPT)
8A
Unit 5 - Unit 6
Revision
计划做某事
期待某人做某事
长着大耳朵的老鼠
出版，发行
变得成功
主要原因之一是...
面对任何困难
准备好做某事
不如...一样平凡
乔装打扮
代替某人
上表演课
坚持写故事
确保
plan to do
make a plan to do
expect sb. to do
a mouse with two big ears
mice pl.
come out
The sun comes out.
become successful
one of the main reasons is that...
face any danger
be ready to do
not so simple as...
dress up
take one's place
take acting lessons
keep on writing stories
make sure
写文章
把它们寄给报社和杂志社
吃更健康的食物
学习另一门外语
许下承诺
在新年伊始
改进生活
与...相关
养成爱好
有些爱好太难了，以至于很难坚持。
你要怎么做？
我想跟着故事去看看接下来发生什么。
我希望去找找外面的世界正在发生什么。
write articles
send them to newspapers and magazines
eat healthier food
learn another foreigh language
make a promise
at the beginning of the year
improve our lives
have something to do with
take up a hobby
Some hobbies are too difficult to keep.
How are you going to do that
I want to follow the story to see what happens next.
I want to find out what is going on around the world.
Would you mind doing ...
--Sorry, you'd better not.
--Of course not./ Not at all.
make one's decision to do
【考点即练】
1．[2019·四川乐山]It's so hot here.Would you mind _________(打开)the windows for me
2．—Do you mind my _________(sit)here
—Of course not.
3．Johnny made up his mind ___________(give up)smoking.He is thinking about how he can make it.
opening
sitting
to give up
◆v.打算；计划。其过去式和过去分词为planned，现在分词为planning，常用于短语plan to do sth.，意为“计划做某事”。
◆n.打算；计划。常用于以下短语中：
make a plan to do sth.＝plan to do sth.计划做某事
make a plan for sth.为某事制定计划
【考点即练】
1．[2019·山东济宁]These schools plan _________(use)them in some of their classes as an experiment.
2．根据plan的用法填入适当的单词。
Jane is busy making _________ for her holiday.
to use
plans
◆hope意为“希望”，表示实现的可能性很大。
用法 例句
hope to do sth. I hope to go to America next month.我希望下个月去美国。
hope＋that从句 I hope that they get here soon.我希望他们能尽快到这里。
hope so/not希望(不会)如此 —Are the shops open tomorrow？商店明天开门吗？
—I hope so.希望如此。
◆wish意为“希望；但愿”，表示愿望实现的可能性很小。
用法 例句
wish(sb.)to do sth. I wish him to look at this.我希望他能够看看这个。
wish＋从句 I wish I were taller.我希望我的个子能高一点。
wish sb.sth. I wish you a pleasant journey！祝你旅途愉快！
hopeful
hopeless
make a wish
【考点即练】
1．[2019·湖州]Eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good _________(愿望)for good health.
2．[2019·金华]It hopes _________(stop)the desert from becoming larger.
3．用hope或wish的适当形式填空。
①Every child _________ to have magic like Harry Potter in Hogwarts.
②_________ you to get good marks in the English exam.
③My father _________ that you will come to my home this evening.
④Difficulties can make us feel stronger and be more _________ about the future.
wish
to stop
wishes
Wish
hopes
hopeful
用法 例句
expect sb./sth. I'm expecting a phone call.
expect to do sth. She expects to come back early.
expect sb.to do sth. I'm expecting him to arrive soon.
expect＋that从句 I expect(that)he'll be back soon.
expect so 希望如此 —Is Lucy coming？
—I expect so.
用法 例句
look forward to＋名词(短 语) I'm looking forward to the holidays.
look forward to doing I'm looking forward to visiting your city.
except 除了
expert 专家
expectation n.
含有介词to的短语小结：
pay attention to 注意；留心；集中注意力于
prefer doing…to doing… 比起……更喜欢…… prefer to do
be/get used to 习惯于
give one's life to 献身于
【考点即练】
1．My parents _________(期望)me to get better education in Ba Teng Middle School.
2．I made a new pen pal.I expected _________(hear)from him.
3．[2019·湖北荆门]All of us are looking forward to _________(win)the volleyball match in Hong Kong.
4．[2019·湖北黄冈]我正在期待着高中的新生活。
I ________ _________ _________ _______ the new life of senior high school.
expect
to hear
winning
am
looking
forward
to
短语 用法 例句
be famous for＝be known for 因……而出名，后接闻名的原因 This place is famous for its wine.这个地方以酒闻名。
be famous as＝be known as 作为……而闻名，后接表示职位、名称、身份等的名词 Jet Li is famous as an actor.李连杰作为一名演员而闻名。
be famous to＝be known to 为某人所熟知，后接人 This singer is famous to lots of old people.许多老人都熟悉这位歌手。
【考点即练】
1．[2019·江苏连云港改编]Brazil is _________________(著名的)for the Amazon rainforest and soccer.Many people travel there every year.
2．根据句意用适当的介词填空。
①He is famous _________ the movie fans all over the world.
②[2019·山东济宁]He is famous _________ the Chinese Language Laser typesetting(激光照排系统)．
③[2019·湖北荆门]In ancient China，this day was also known _________ Shangsi Festival(上巳节)．
famous
to
for
as
ready 作形容词，意为“愿意的；准备好的”。常用结构：
①be ready to do sth.意为“准备好做某事；乐于做某事”。
②get/be ready for 意为“为……做准备”。
【考点即练】
1．Kitty is very helpful and she is always ready _________(help)others.
2．All the family members are busy getting ready _________ my father's fortieth birthday.(填入适当的介词)
to help
for
promising adj. 有希望的
【考点即练】
1．[2019·嘉兴]The speaker from the government ____________________(许诺)to train 800 teachers.
2．Jack is reliable.He never _________(违背)his promise.
3．My son promised _________(not be)careless with his test next time.
4．[2017·金华]When I told him running for president would be much work，he ____________(promise)that he would help me.
promises/promised
breaks
not to be
promised
◆take up为固定短语，意为“占去(时间或空间)”。
◆take up 还可表示“开始从事”，尤指从事新的工作。
take的常用短语小结：
take sth.with sb.某人随身携带某物
take away拿走　take down记下；取下
take off脱下(衣服等)；起飞　take out取出
take photos of给……拍照　take place发生；出现 take one's place 代替
take a shower洗淋浴　take a vacation去度假
take a walk散步
take care of照顾，照料(＝look after)
take one's temperature量体温　take medicine 吃药
take part(in)参加……；参与……
take pride in感到自豪(＝be proud of)
【考点即练】
根据句意写出含take的短语。
1．The doctor told the patient to ________________ three times a day.
2．[2019·天津]He took out his camera and started to __________________.
3．[2019·江苏连云港]The rainy season usually ____________ from June to September in my hometown.
4．[2019·江苏无锡改编]Writing _________ three fourths of my holiday，but I enjoyed myself.
take the medicine
take photos
takes place
took up
◆too＋adj.＋to do意为“太……而不能……”，其中too是副词，后跟形容词或副词，to为动词不定式，后跟动词原形。
◆可与too…to…结构互换的结构有：
(1)not＋adj.＋ enough to do sth.“不够……而不能做某事”
此结构与too…to…互换，not后的形容词为too后形容词的反义词。
(2)so＋adj.＋that＋从句“如此……以至于……”
当too…to…句型改为so…that…句型时，that引导的结果状语从句需根据时态用can't或couldn't加动词原形，以强调能力。
例：The girl is too young to go to school.
＝The girl is not old enough to go to school.
＝The girl is so young that she can't go to school.
【考点即练】
1．The young man was brave _________(足够)to save his neighbors from a fire!
2．On hearing the news，everyone was too excited _________(fall)asleep.
3．[2018·宁波]I was _________ frightened that I ran fast.
4．The students in our school are too polite to push in before others.(同义句转换)
The students in our school are _________ polite _________ they don't push in before others.
enough
to fall
so
so
that