8A一轮复习课件unit 9-10(共18张PPT)

(共18张PPT)
8A
Unit 9 - Unit 10
Revision
为考试做准备
得流感
随处逛逛
照顾妹妹
拒绝邀请
说谢谢的最好方式
收到...的来信
期待着做某事
邀请每一位家长带一本书
在周五之前
点菜
上大学
环球旅行
从专家处获得建议
犯了马虎错误
prepare for the exam
have a flu
hang out
hung
look after sister
turn down an invitation
the best way to say thank you
hear from
look forward to doing
invite every parent to bring a book
by Friday
order food
go to college
travel around the world
get advice from an expert
make careless mistakes
有更多经验
找一个你信任的人来聊聊
可能另外找一个时间吧
他到下星期三才会离开。
除非我们跟别人说，不然我们肯定会感到更加糟糕的。
最好不要逃避问题。
分享困难就像把它切成一半。
have more experience
more experiences
有更多经历
find someone you trust to talk to
Maybe another time.
He isn't going to leave until next Wednesday.
Unless we talk with others, we will certainly feel worse.
It's best not to run away from the problem.
Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
◆prepare可以用作不及物动词，意为“做好准备；准备好”。常用短语prepare for 意为“为……做准备”。
◆prepare还可用作及物动词，意为“准备”，后接名词或代词作宾语。
◆prepare to do sth.意为“准备做某事”。
preparation n. make preparations for “为……做准备”。
【考点即练】
1．The NBA players are busy preparing _________ the rest of the season.(填入适当的介词)
2．Now I'm preparing _________(take)part in the coming sports meeting.
3．They are making ____________(prepare)for the opening of their new restaurant.
for
to take
preparations
◆用于肯定句中，意为“直到……为止”，主句中的谓语动词应用延续性动词。= till
◆until用于否定句中，构成not…until，意为“直到……才”，主句中的谓语动词应用短暂性(非延续性)动词。
例：1.I waited for you until two o'clock yesterday.
昨天我一直等你到两点。
2．The children didn't go to bed until 11 o'clock last night.昨天晚上，孩子们直到十一点才睡觉。
【考点即练】
用适当的连词完成句子。
1．[2017·绍兴]I didn't learn to paint _________ I was forty.
2．[2019·四川眉山]She has made about 35 cakes _________ she started，including birthday cakes and wedding cakes.
3．She was watching her favorite cartoon _________ her mom arrived home.
4．We were clapping our hands _________ they were marching across the park.
5．It's good to wash your hands _________ meals because it helps you stay healthy.
until
since
when
while
before
原形 过去式 过去分词 意义
hang hung hung 悬挂
hang hanged hanged 绞死
◆常用短语：
hang out 在外消遣；闲逛
hang on 不挂断(电话)；坚持住
例：We wanted to hang up the photo of our family.
我们想把全家福挂起来。
【考点即练】
用hang的正确形式填空。
1．The wicked witch who was responsible for several murders was thrown into prison and _________ in public.
2．On the door _________ a picture of Jay Chou.
3．Sally _________ out with her mom for half an hour last night.
hanged
hangs
hung
固定搭配 含义 例句
invite＋sb. 邀请某人 He invited my family yesterday.他昨天邀请了我的家人。
invite＋sb.＋to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 They've invited us to stay for the weekend.他们已经邀请我们留下来过周末了。
invite＋sb.＋to sp. 邀请某人到某地 Who have you invited to your house for your birthday party？你邀请了谁到家里来参加你的生日聚会？
invitation
Thank you for ___________ me.
Thank you for your _____________.
inviting
invitation
【考点即练】
1．I can't decide whether or not I should accept the _________(invite)．
2．[2017·丽水]Yesterday my Italian friend invited me _________(watch)the free street shows.
3．Thank you for inviting _________(I)to spend vacation with you.
4．You shouldn't go to a birthday party unless you are invited _________ it in the US.(填入适当的介词)
invitation
to watch
me
to
单词 作动词 作名词
answer 1.及物动词； 2.多指对问题的回答；表示对电话或敲门等动作作出反应。 均与介词to搭配：
the answer to ……的答案
the reply to ……的答复
类似的表达：
the key to ……的钥匙
the way to 通向 ……的路
the ticket to ……的票
reply 1.不及物动词，后接名词或代词作宾语时，常加介词to；reply to... 2.较正式，多指经过考虑而作出答复。 【考点即练】
1．In my opinion，it's dangerous for people to _________(接)the phone while crossing the street.
2．[2019·山东滨州改编]On November 24th，2017，Hawking _________(回复)Wang Junkai on his Weibo.
3．She received the writer's reply _______ her questions yesterday.(填入适当的介词)
answer
replied
to
◆表示“没有；缺乏”，与with意义相反，有时用作定语时可换为一个定语从句。
◆表示条件，意为“如果没有”，有时可与条件状语从句相互转换。
◆后接动名词，表示纯粹的否定，意为“不(做某事)”。
例：1.He is a man without(who has no)friends.
他是个没有朋友的人。
2．I can't do it without your help.(＝I can't do it if you don't help me.)你不帮忙，我干不了。
3．Without water (＝If there were no water)，nothing could live.没有水，什么也活不了。
4．Don't begin without asking for advice.
未征求意见之前不要开始。
【考点即练】
1．[2019·四川广安改编]We could not live _________(没有)air.
2．The bus driver，Miss Wang stopped the bus yesterday without _________(think) twice.
3．—What did Mary have for breakfast this morning
—She got up late and hurried to school w_________ breakfast.
without
thinking
ithout
短语 用法 例句
hear from ＋sb.意为“收到某人的来信” I heard from my father last week.我上周收到了我父亲的来信。
hear of ＋sth./sb.意为“听说某事/某人”，相当于hear about Have you ever heard of the Great Wall？你听说过长城吗？
【考点即练】
根据句意用适当的介词填空。
1．[2019·天津改编]It's great to hear _________ you.
2．An earthquake struck Yushu yesterday.Did you hear _________ it
from
of/about
advise
v. advise sb. to do sth./ not to do sth.
suggest
v. suggest sb. doing sth.
suggest that sb. should do
suggestion(s)
【考点即练】
1．We advised that he _________(leave)early.
2．The doctor advised him _________(have)the operation，or his eye problem will get much worse.
3．I will go to my doctor for some pieces of _________(建议)on how to keep a healthy diet.
4．You'll get better grades if you ____________(听取)the teachers' advice.
5．Lucy, please give me some advice _________ how to improve my English！(填入适当的介词)
leave
to have
advice
follow/take
on
单词 用法 例句
else 作后置定语：疑问词/不定代词＋else What else did you do？你还做了什么？
other 作前置定语：other＋名词 What other things did you do？你还做了什么？
what else
anything else
【考点即练】
1．We should help the blind，the deaf and _________(其他)disabled people.
2．Alice doesn't want to do it now，so we have to find somebody _________(其他)to do it.
other
else