Unit 7 Abilities 同步练习（无答案）2022-2023学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册

Unit 7 Abilities
【单词过关 ★ 翻译下列单词】
ability ____________ camera ____________ pour ____________ better ____________
seat ____________ article ____________ protect ____________ able ____________
blanket ____________ award ____________ rush ____________ brave ____________
fireman ____________ part ____________ burn ____________ wet ____________
reporter ____________ believe ____________ nod ____________ careless ____________
match ____________ send ____________ recommand ____________ careful ____________
rubbish ____________ raise ____________ even ____________ sir ____________
bin ____________ save ____________ badly ____________ madam ____________
【词组过关 ★ 翻译下列词组】
believe it or not __________________ put out the fire __________________
look out __________________ at that moment __________________
plant trees __________________ think about it __________________
clean up the park __________________ hear sb. calling for help __________________
give a seat to sb. __________________ be on fire __________________
an old people’s home __________________ play with matches __________________
the children in poor areas __________________ a good place to have fun __________________
be able to do sth. __________________ as fast as light __________________
pay for notebooks __________________ work hard on the subject __________________
raise money for them __________________ get into the school team __________________
save sb. from a fire __________________ recommand sb. for sth. __________________
the 79-year-old Mrs. Sun __________________ take part in __________________
pour water over his clothes __________________ hear from __________________
【填空过关 ★ 根据提示用适当形式填空】
1. The fire ________(燃烧) the whole building last night.
2. I would like ________(推荐) him for the best student of this term.
3. Class is over, all the students close their ________(笔记本) and go to the playground.
4. If we want to see films, we can book ________(座位) online.
5. There must be a fire behind the house. Can you see the ________(烟雾)
6. The teacher asked them to c________ up the playground after sports meeting.
7. People p________ trees in spring every year.
8. My parents always tell me to be c________ with my study.
9. Many new students need help, so I want to join Helping Hands C________.
10. Jack fell off the ladder and h________ himself.
11. Hurry! Your mother ________(wait) for you at the school gate.
12. I think it very useful ________(learn) all our subjects.
13. You may get ________(lose) in such a big city.
14. Tiger Watch won an ________(prize) for its amazing photography(摄影).
15. ---Don’t you know today is Kate’s Birthday ---Sorry! I ________(forget).
16. His grandma is 88-year-old, she often ________________(lose one’s way).
17. Boys and girls, let’s practice ________(sing) the English song.
18. Our English teacher always ________________(do one’s best) to teach us.
19. Did he do anything to keep ________(he) safe
20. ________(not play) in the street. It’s too dangerous.
【选择过关 ★ 选出正确的一项】
( ) 1. I have my own room in my house, so I ______ do what I want in it.
A. must B. have to C. need to D. can
( ) 2. ______ she ride when she was three years old
A. Can B. Could C. Need D. May
( ) 3. Class 3 won the football match! ______ it be true
A. May B. Must C. Will D. Can
( ) 4. ---Could I look at your pictures ---Yes, of course you ______.
A. could B. can C. will D. might
( ) 5. ---______ I have your name, please ---Yes, Michael. M-I-C-H-A-E-L.
A. Must B. Will C. May D. Need
( ) 6. ---______ terrible weather it is! ---It is said that it will get ______ later.
A. What; good B. What; better C. What a; better
( ) 7. ______ fine weather it is today!
A. What a B. How C. How a D. What
( ) 8. ______ long the bridge is! Let me drive you over it.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
( ) 9. ---______ important tool the computer is! ---I think so.
A. What a B. How C. What an D. How an
( ) 10. ---______ day it is! ---Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!
A. What a lovely B. How windy C. What a rainy D. How wet
【句型过关 ★ 按要求改写句子】
1. You needn’t get there before 8:00 a.m. (改写同义句)
You ________ ________ ________ get there before 8:00 a.m.
2. You must finish your homework before you go to bed. (改写同义句)
________ necessary for you ________ ________ your homework before you go to bed.
3. Uncle Wang goes to the cinema every day. (用two weeks ago改写)
Uncle Wang ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ two weeks ago.
4. Jerry hurt Tom’s left leg just now. (对划线部分提问)
________ left leg ________ ________ ________ just now
5. He did his homework late at night yesterday. (改为否定句)
He ________ ________ his homework late at night yesterday.
6. _____________ hot the weather is! (What, What a, What an, How)
7. _____________ hard her father works! (What, What a, What an, How)
8. _____________ fine day it was yesterday! (What, What a, What an, How)
9. _____________ beautiful your voice is! (What, What a, What an, How)
10. _____________ interesting picture-books! (What, What a, What an, How)
11. _____________ lovely baby! (What, What a, What an, How)
12. _____________ strong wind! (What, What a, What an, How)
13. _____________ sad news he told us! (What, What a, What an, How)
14. _____________ happy she was last weekend! (What, What a, What an, How)
15. _____________ nice the garden is! (What, What a, What an, How)
【翻译过关 ★ 根据中文补全句子】
1. 我是超级巨星，信不信由你。
________ ________ ________ ________. I’m a superstar.
2. 人有各种能力。
People ________ ________ ________.
3. 我们来帮助贫穷地区的孩子吧。
Let’s help the ________ ________ ________ ________.
4. 李先生尽力出门，但却不能，因为他退受伤了。
Mr. Li ________ ________ ________ to go out but he couldn’t, ________ he ________ his leg.
5. 哈尔滨正在下雪，我们可以去那儿滑雪。
It’s snowing in Harbin, we ________ ________ ________ there.
6. 明天你一定能通过考试。
You will ________ ________ ________ pass the exam tomorrow.
7. 他足够勇敢，把他的邻居从火中救出来了。
He was ________ ________ ________ ________ his neighbour ________ a fire.
8. 我们必须让孩子们远离不好的书籍和网站。
We must ________ ________ ________ ________ bad books and websites.
9. Sandy每天花一个小时练习跳舞。
Sandy ________ an hour ________ ________ every day.
10. 这个故事多么精彩啊！
________ ________ the story is!
★完型填空过关★
Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful(有害的). Fire can keep your house 1 , give light and cook food. 2 fire can burn things, too. Big fire can burn trees, animals or people.
Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting old 3 about how a man or woman 4 a fire. One is about a man, The man 5 a very long time ago. He went up to the sun and 6 fire down.
Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes 7 to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it could burn a house. A small fire can 8 a big fire very quickly. So you must be careful with matches.
Be careful with fire, and it will 9 you. But if you aren't careful with fire, it may 10 you.
( ) 1. A. warm B. cold C. cool D. clean
( ) 2. A. And B. But C. So D. Or
( ) 3. A. stories B. men C. women D. buildings
( ) 4. A. had B. started C. brought D. bought
( ) 5. A. worked B. studied C. learned D. lived
( ) 6. A. pulled B. lifted C. brought D. took
( ) 7. A. come B. like C. don’t like D. become
( ) 8. A. have B. lift C. get D. turn
( ) 9. A. burn B. do C. tell D. help
( ) 10. A. hurt B. help C. see D. care
★阅读理解过关★
Long, long ago, as the birds flew over the world, they saw that men had a beautiful thing. It was a bright, burning thing. Men cooked their food and kept themselves warm with it. The birds thought life would be better if they too could have this thing. So they decide to send a messenger(信使) to ask for a little piece of it. They thought Chicken was a good one to send because he was a good talker. So Chicken went.
He flew over the forest until he came to the towns of men. He went into a town and saw the burning thing. He learned that it was called “Fire”. He didn’t ask for a piece of it to take back to the birds because there was so much food lying around men’s houses that he started eating and forgot what he had come for.
Men liked the Chicken because he crowed(啼叫) very early in the morning and woke them up. They let him run in and out of their houses. They threw him food. So Chicken stayed with humans. He never went back to the birds. He even forgot to fly.
( ) 1. When the birds flew over the world, they saw ______.
A. a beautiful lake B. a burning thing C. a messenger D. Chicken
( ) 2. The birds thought life would be ______ if they could have this thing, too.
A. better B. warmer C. longer D. brighter
( ) 3. The birds decided to send a messenger to ask men ______.
A. to come to the birds B. what the burning thing was
C. for food D. for a little piece of the burning thing
( ) 4. Chicken ______, so men liked him.
A. was clever B. wouldn’t go back to the birds
C. was very busy D. woke men up very early in the morning
★任务阅读过关★
This is a kind and cheerful firehouse dog. His name is Rex. He has two bright eyes. He weighs 20 kilograms. He is a popular star. He never feels frightened when he meets any danger. He always rushes in front of others.
Last month a careless zookeeper forgot to take good care of the stove(炉子) in his room. Half an hour later a terrible fire happened. Many buildings burned and fell down. Elephants, camels, giraffes and some other animals ran away from the dangerous fire. Suddenly Rex heard a baby panda asking for help in the fire. He put on his safe glasses quickly and jumped into the fire. He searched carefully and saved the panda at last. The fire hurt his neck and eyes.
Now he lives alone in Animal Hospital. He loses one of his legs, but he is very glad to save the weak panda.
1. Why did a big fire happen in a zoo ________________________________________________________
2. Who did the dog save at last ________________________________________________________
3. What part does the dog lose ________________________________________________________
★首字母填空过关★
Zhang Hua is a member of the Helping Hands Club. He is a h________ boy and he often helps his teachers and classmates do many things after school.
He is a________ to swim and goo at it. Sometimes he teaches other students to swim in the river. He is also a member of the School Music Club. He plays the v________ and the piano very well. And he spends a lot of time t________ others how to use computers.
Zhang Hua works very h________ at school. He tries his best to learn his lessons. And he takes part in activities
like collecting school things for children in n________.
One day, Zhang Hua heard his neighbour, Mrs. Wu, shouting for help. He knew Mrs. Wu was at home alone. Zhang Hua came out and saw a lot of s________ coming from Mrs. Wu’s house. He ran into the kitchen and tried to get her out. In the end, the fire b________ Zhang Hua’s neck, arms and face. He was in h________ for one week, and a lot of people visited him.
We all think Zhang Hua is very helpful. We shouldlearn from him.