Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 单元素质评价试题(含答案和听力原文无音频）

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 单元素质评价试题
(限时：120分钟 满分：120分)
第一部分 (听力 共30 分)
I. 听对话，选答案 (共15 小题，计20 分)
第一节：听下面10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10 小题，计10 分)
(　　) 1. A. Japan. B. America. C. The UK.
(　　) 2. A. A bicycle. B. A large bag. C. An umbrella.
(　　) 3. A. He studied at school.
B. He stayed at home.
C. He went fishing all day.
(　　) 4. A. Mike. B. Betty. C. Mary.
(　　) 5. A. No fishing. B. No boating. C. No swimming.
(　　) 6. A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
(　　) 7. A. By train. B. By bus. C. By air.
(　　) 8. A. It’s expensive. B. It’s large. C. It’s great fun.
(　　) 9. A. Because it was hot.
B. Because he was tired.
C. Because it was rainy.
(　　) 10. A. Fish. B. Birds. C. A dog.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍。(共5 小题，计10 分)
听第11 段对话，回答第11、12 小题。
(　　) 11. Where does Kevin want to go for vacation
A. China. B. Canada. C. Australia.
(　　) 12. Why does the girl want to go to the beach
A. Because she wants to go swimming.
B. Because she wants to enjoy the sun.
C. Because she wants to go boating.
听第12 段对话，回答第13 至15 小题。
(　　) 13. Where did Jane go last summer vacation
A. To Henan. B. To Hainan. C. To Hunan.
(　　) 14. How long did Jane stay there
A. For seven days. B. For a month.
C. For two months.
(　　) 15. What did Jane do on the beach
A. She played games. B. She ate seafood.
C. She swam in the sea.
II. 听独白，填信息 (共5 小题，计10 分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。
16. It was ____________ yesterday.
17. The weather was ____________.
18. Jim and his sister ____________________ yesterday afternoon.
19. Jim’s sister bought some ____________ for her mom.
20. Jim and his sister went home ____________.
第二部分 (笔试 共90 分)
III. 完形填空 (共20 小题，计20 分)
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
I will never forget this year’s vacation. At first I thought the vacation would be very 21.________, because I was going to the sea (海). I didn’t think there 22.________ anything interesting on the beach. I thought I would want 23. ________ back home on the first day, but I was wrong (错误的).
I went 24. ________ my family to Syracuse on July 15th. We spent three weeks there! We stayed at a nice hotel. The rooms were all large and clean. The hotel was near the sea. It was great, because we often went back late at 25. ________ night.
During those three weeks I met a lot of interesting people. I spent 26. ________ of the time with them. Soon we became(成为) 27. ________.We built sandcastles (沙堡), we swam and we visited many fun places.
The weather was great. Every morning when I woke up, I could see a blue sky 28.________ a big sun. Only one day it 29. ________, but the sun came out soon.
I enjoyed this vacation and I will never forget 30. ________. It is one of the best memories in my life.
(　　) 21. A. to bore B. bore C. bored D. boring
(　　) 22. A. was B. were C. is D. are
(　　) 23. A. come B. to come C. came D. coming
(　　) 24. A. for B. on C. with D. in
(　　) 25. A. a B. an C. the D. /
(　　) 26. A. more B. few C. most D. little
(　　) 27. A. friends B. friend C. a friend D. friendly
(　　) 28. A. or B. and C. so D. but
(　　) 29. A. rain B. rained C. is raining D. rains
(　　) 30. A. them B. their C. its D. it
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
[2023·西安交通大学附属中学月考] Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to try something 31. ________. So people from the countryside come to the 32. ________ and people from those large towns go to the countryside for holidays. During the holidays, trains and planes are very 33.________ and it is hard to get tickets. So many people would like to take cars or buses for traveling.
Last May Day, my family drove to the country for holiday. My mother 34.________ some delicious food by herself and put it in the picnic boxes the night before. The next morning, my father drove the car. My mother 35. ________ my little brother in the back seat. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very 36. ________. It took us about three hours to go out of the city and one more hour to 37. ________ the place. Then we came to a beautiful hill. We thought it was a good place for a picnic, so we 38. ________ and took some food out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly, a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain 39.________. We had to run back to our car.
We felt tired and hungry, so we had our picnic in the 40. ________. My little brother was very naughty. He made a mess in the car. Then my father drove us back home quickly. What a terrible holiday!
(　　) 31. A. boring B. important C. different D. difficult
(　　) 32. A. city B. village C. sea D. mountain
(　　) 33. A. cheap B. expensive C. free D. busy
(　　) 34. A. ate B. cooked C. fed D. sold
(　　) 35. A. looked for B. looked after
C. looked at D. looked up
(　　) 36. A. quickly B. heavily C. slowly D. easily
(　　) 37. A. get to B. get on C. get off D. get up
(　　) 38. A. drove B. danced C. moved D. stopped
(　　) 39. A. heavy B. hard C. hardly D. specially
(　　) 40. A. rain B. wind C. car D. park
IV. 阅读理解 (共15 小题，计20 分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C 三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10 小题，计15 分)
A
I went to Xi’an with my friend. We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time. We tasted delicious food, too. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot.Helen
My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy-tale kingdom(童话王国). And we bought many special things. Most of them weren’t expensive at all.Jason
Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we tasted some seafood. It was very delicious!Diana
My uncle works in Tibet(西藏). Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing.Bruce
(　　) 41. What did Jason do on vacation
A. He tasted delicious food. B. He went shopping.
C. He went boating. D. He saw some mountains.
(　　) 42. How did they feel about their vacation
A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Terrible. D. Happy.
(　　) 43. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Helen went to Xi’an with her sister.
B. Jason liked boating on the sea.
C. Diana visited Disneyland.
D. Bruce visited his uncle in Tibet.
B
I enjoyed my 20-day winter holiday at home in Shanghai.
My flight from New York to Shanghai was 15 hours long. I remember that my first 15-hour flight to New York never seemed to come to an end. Sitting in a crowded area(区域) with no clean air beside a stranger was no fun. However, now I love the flights to Shanghai very much. I know that I’m getting closer to home every second of every minute of every hour I spend on the plane.
My winter holiday this year was quite different from last year’s. Last year, it was my first year in the USA and I was so excited to be back in Shanghai. I went out every day with my friends, and only went home in time for dinner with my family. My parents had planned to go to Thailand for a holiday, but I refused because I wanted to spend time with my friends in the city.
This year, to my parents’ surprise, I quickly agreed to go somewhere else for a holiday. This year, I found myself saying “no” to invitations to parties with friends. I decided that spending time with family was better than going out with friends. Athough I have been in touch with several friends, it is clear that we haven’t become so close to each other. I am sad because I’ve lost some friends. But I still had a wonderful time at home with my family members.
I have found the joy, happiness and understanding in life along with the family.
(　　) 44. The writer didn’t like his first flight ________ .
A. from New York to Shanghai
B. from Shanghai to New York
C. from Shanghai to Thailand
D. from Thailand to New York
(　　) 45. When the writer agreed to go somewhere this holiday, his parents were ________.
A. sorry B. sad C. angry D. surprised
(　　) 46. In this story, the writer has realized ________.
A. spending time with family members is important
B. going to parties is great fun for him
C. it is wonderful that friends are so close
D. parents are often surprised to see their child at home
C
In Australia, the summer vacation is from late December to early February. Students have to finish their homework. They should read some English books and write reports. They also need to do science projects with their classmates. They often go to special classes to learn swimming, singing and cooking. Sometimes, parents take their children to museums or to the beach to camp.
The summer vacation in the US is very long from early June to around late August. Teachers will give summer homework. But if you don’t do it, it’s OK. There are many classes and camps. They can be about sports, cooking or outdoor survival skills(户外生存技巧). Some students also go camping with friends or family. Some students will try to make money by doing the housework. Some will also do voluntary work like helping the elderly or the poor.
In France, the summer vacation usually goes from mid-June to the end of August. But the first day is different for everyone because of the day of the last exam. French students don’t have any homework or classes. They spend the holiday having fun. Some students like traveling around the world. They see nature in Africa. They visit America to learn English. They go to China. Other students enjoy themselves in France. They camp on the beach, see friends, watch movies, go swimming and have barbecue (烧烤) parties.
(　　) 47. In which country do the students have no homework during the summer vacation
A. Australia. B. The US. C. France. D. China.
(　　) 48. Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A. In Australia, most students take math or English classes during the summer vacation.
B. Students in the US have the summer vacation for about three months.
C. In France, students don’t have to do any homework or have classes during their summer vacation.
D. When Australian students enjoy their summer vacation, it is winter in China.
(　　) 49. Which activity is popular with students in the three countries
A. Traveling. B. Camping.
C. Having classes. D. Seeing friends.
(　　) 50. What is the passage mainly about
A. Students’ summer homework.
B. Students’ activities in the summer vacation.
C. The summer vacation in different countries.
D. Different ways to spend the summer vacation.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5 小题，计5 分)
[2023·西安北大新世纪中学第一次月考] Mike and Dick are good friends. They don’t like the cold weather. So they decided to take their winter holiday in Australia. They arrived in Sydney at nine in the morning. 51. ________.The next morning they drove a car and began their travel. A few hours later, the sun was shining in the sky. 52. ________. They had to stop to look around. Mike found a river near them. They were both very happy and drove the car quickly. 53. ________. Before they jumped into the water, Dick saw a boy playing under a big tree. He asked, “Are there any sharks (鲨鱼) in the river ” “No, there aren’t,” answered the boy. 54. ________. After a while, Dick felt something hit against his leg. He told Mike about it. They were afraid and stopped swimming. Dick asked loudly, “Is it true that there aren’t any sharks in the river ” “Yes，sir,” said the boy. “55. ________. All the sharks have run away!”
A. Soon they got to the river B. So they began to swim in the riverC. They had a good rest in a hotelD. There are a lot of crocodiles(鳄鱼) in the waterE. It was so hot that they could hardly go on drivingF. Unluckily，there was nothing to eatG. They borrowed a bike and went to a park
V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5 小题，计10 分)
56. [2023·宝鸡凤翔区月考] 因为天气不好，所以飞机晚点了。
The plane was late _______________________ the bad weather.
57. 上个周末他们拍了相当多的照片。
They took ________________________ photos last weekend.
58. 我们太累了，跑不动了。
We were ________________________ we couldn’t run.
59. 我饿了，请你给我点好吃的东西，好吗？
I’m hungry. Would you please give me ________________________ to eat
60. 我们没有足够的钱买这件毛衣，尽管它质量很好。
We don’t have ________________________ to buy this sweater, though the sweater is ________________________.
VI. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(共10 小题，计10 分)
vacation, bicycle, a, visit, when, ride, quick, tour, terrible, but
Traveling often brings us pleasure. But last summer, I had a bad travel experience. I 61. ____________ Mount Wuyi with my parents. Mount Wuyi is famous for green forests, clear water and nice tea. Every year, thousands of people go travelling there on 62. ____________.
I booked(预订) three train tickets online. The train should start at 8:00, but it was late. We had to wait. 63. ____________ we finally got on the train, it was 9:00. What’s worse, there was something wrong with the air conditioner(空调). I couldn’t stand the high temperature and the 64. ____________ smell in the carriage (车厢). As soon as the train arrived, I ran out 65. ____________.
A 66. ____________ bus took us to the foot of the mountain. We rented(租赁) three 67. ____________ to ride on. It was too hot. We had to keep drinking along the way. We were tasting delicious tea when it rained suddenly. 68. ____________ in the rain became more difficult. I fell down 69. ____________ I wasn’t hurt. I felt too tired to ride on. After overcoming (克服) all kinds of difficulties, we finally reached the top of the mountain.
What 70. ____________ bad trip! Bad weather, bad vehicles and bad luck.
VII. 任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。(共5 小题，计10 分)
With the development of our motherland, more and more people choose the high-speed railway to travel. Nowadays, China’s high-speed railway has become a symbol (象征) of China Speed. It provides convenience (便利) for people, and also makes the travel faster, safer and more comfortable.
Here is a high-speed railway ticket of Zhang Lei.
71. Where did Zhang Lei get on the train
He got on the train at _________________________________________ Station.
72. How long did he stay on the train
He stayed on the train for ____________________________________________.
73. How much did he pay for the ticket
He paid __________________________________________________________.
74. Which train did he take
_________________________________________________________________.
75. What was his seat number
His seat number was ________________________________________________.
VIII. 补全对话(共5 小题，计5 分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi , Tom. 76. ______________________________________________________
B: It was great.
A: 77. ______________________________________________________________
B: I went to Tokyo with my family.
A: Really Wow! What did you do there
B: Well, we went to a lot of museums.
A: Oh. 78. ___________________________________________________________
B: They were really interesting. But they were also very crowded.
A: Did you go shopping
B: 79. ____________________________________________. I bought a lot of things.
A: And how were the people Did you meet any Japanese people
B: Yeah. The people were really friendly. We had dinner at their house.
A: 80. ______________________________________________________________
B: It was delicious.
IX. 书面表达(共1 题，计15 分)
假如你是李华, 9月9日(星期六), 你参加了一次郊游。请根据下面提示信息写一篇题为“A Wonderful Trip” 的日记。要求：词数不少于70；书写规范、美观。
1. 时间: 9 月9 日(星期六) 2. 天气: 晴朗 3. 参加者: 你和……
4. 地点: 青华山 (Qinghua Mountain)
5. 活动: 骑自行车, 爬山, 野餐, 做游戏…… 6. 感受。
Saturday, September 9th
A Wonderful Trip
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 1 综合素质评价
听力材料
I. 听对话，选答案
第一节：听下面10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. M: What did you do during your winter vacation, Nancy
W: I went to Japan with my mother. Look, this is the capital of Japan, Tokyo.
Q: Which country did Nancy go to during her vacation
2. M: I’m going to England for my vacation next week. What should I take
W: Well, I think you’d better take an umbrella.
Q: What should the man take with him
3. W: Did you do anything interesting on vacation, Bob
M: Nothing. I just stayed at home all day.
Q: What did Bob do on vacation
4. M: Did you have a good time on vacation, Betty
W: Yes, I went to Xi’an with my sister Mary for vacation. How about you, Mike
M: Oh, I went to Shanghai for a meeting.
Q: Who went to Shanghai
5. M: Wow! The lake is so beautiful! Let’s go boating together.
W: I’m afraid not. Look at the sign.
Q: Which sign is mentioned (提及) in the conversation
6. M: Sandy, how is the weather in Hawaii Is it sunny
W: Not today. In fact, it’s raining now.
Q: How is the weather in Hawaii now
7. W: Where did you go on vacation, Steve
M: I went to Beijing with my friends. It was great.
W: How did you go there
M: We went by plane.
Q: How did the man go to Beijing
8. M: Mary, let’s go to Disneyland. There are a lot of interesting things to see and play. It’s great fun.
W: I’d love to, but I don’t have enough money. It’s so expensive.
Q: How does Mary feel about Disneyland
9. W: I heard you went to Mount Hua last week. Did you climb to the top
M: No, we didn’t. It started to rain in the afternoon, so we went back.
Q: Why didn’t the boy climb to the top
10. W: Did you see any fish when you were at the beach
M: No, I didn’t. But I saw quite a few birds.
Q: What did the boy see when he was at the beach
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍。
听第11 段对话，回答第11、12 小题。
W: Where do you want to go for vacation, Kevin
M: My parents and I want to go to Canada.
W: I think it’s a good place.
M: Yes. Where do you want to go
W: I want to go to the beach to enjoy the sun.
M: Have a good time!
听第12 段对话，回答第13 至15 小题。
M: Where did you go last summer vacation, Jane
W: I went to Hainan with my family. And we stayed there for a week.
M: Hainan is very beautiful, isn’t it
W: Yes. The sky is blue and the sea is clean. My father swam in the sea every day.
M: What did you do there
W: I ate seafood in different restaurants. I played games on the beach. I bought many things in some small shops.
II. 听独白，填信息
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。
(M) I’m Jim. It’s Monday today. Let me tell you what I did yesterday. Yesterday was a sunny day. In the morning, my sister and I went to the park. There were a lot of people there. We had great fun playing in the park. In the afternoon, we decided to go shopping. In the shopping mall, I bought a T-shirt. Before we left the shop, my sister bought some flowers for our mom. Then we took a bus home. We were tired but happy.
答案及点拨
I. 1-5 ACBAB 6-10 BCACB
11-15 BBBAA
II. 16. Sunday 17. sunny 18. went shopping
19. flowers 20. by bus
III. 第一节：
【主旨大意】作者本以为今年的假期会很无聊，因为他们一家人要去海边，但事实却出乎意料，他们在海边玩得非常开心。
21. D 【点拨】句意为“起初，我认为这个假期将会是很无聊的……”。形容物，应用-ing 形式的形容词。
22. A 【点拨】句意为“我认为海滩上没有什么有趣的事 情”。时态为一般过去时，且由anything 可知应用was。
23. B 【点拨】考查固定短语。句意为“我认为我会在第一天就想回家……”。want to do sth. 想要做某事，是固定短语，want 后应加动词不定式，故选B。
24. C 【点拨】考查介词辨析。for 为了；on 在……上面；with 和；in 在……里。with sb. 表示“和某人一起”。
25. D【 点拨】考查固定短语。at night在晚上，中间不加冠词，故选D。
26. C 【点拨】考查固定短语。most of the time 大多数时间。
27. A
28. B 【点拨】句意为“……我能看见蓝天和大大的太阳”。此处表示并列，故用and。
29. B 【点拨】考查时态。陈述过去的事情，此处应用一般过去时。
30. D 【点拨】考查代词。句意为“我喜欢这个假期，我将永远也不会忘记它”。vacation 单数，故用it。
第二节：【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者一家人在去年五一假期去乡村的山上野餐，结果下起了大雨，因此他们只好待在车里吃了饭然后回家的一次糟糕的旅行经历。
31. C 【点拨】句意：他们想走出去尝试不同的事情。根据下文可知乡村的人愿意去城市，而城市的人又愿意去乡村，因此是尝试不同的事情。故选C。
32. A 【点拨】句意：因此来自乡村的人们来到城市度假， 而来自那些大城市的人去乡村度假。根据后半句“people from those large towns go to the countryside for holidays” 可知，乡村的人来到城市度假。故选A。
33. D 【点拨】句意：假期期间，火车和飞机很忙，很难买到票。根据后面“it is hard to get tickets”可知应是“忙碌的”。故选D。
34. B 【点拨】句意：前一天晚上，我妈妈自己做了一些美味的食物，并把它放在了野餐盒里。根据后面“some delicious food by herself”可知应是“亲自做了一些美味的食物”。故选B。
35. B 【点拨】句意：我妈妈在后座上照顾我弟弟。根据句意可知应是“照顾”我弟弟。故选B。
36. C 【点拨】句意：路上交通太拥挤了，所以我们不得不非常缓慢地移动。根据“There was too much traffic on the road”可知只能“慢慢地”移动。故选C。
37. A 【点拨】句意：开出城市就花了我们大约三个小时， 而到达那个地方又用了一个小时。根据句意可知应用“到达”。故选A。
38. D 【点拨】句意：我们本以为这是个野餐的好地方， 因此我们停下来从车里拿出了一些食物。根据后文的“took some food out of the car”可知应是“停下车”。故选D。
39. B 【点拨】句意：突然，一阵大风刮来，很快开始下大雨。此处形容雨下得大，需要副词修饰动词，因此用hard。故选B。
40. C 【点拨】句意：我们感到又累又饿，因此我们在车里吃了野餐。根据上文“We had to run back to our car.”可知应是“在车里吃饭”。故选C。
IV. 第一节：A 【主旨大意】这是一篇表格型应用文，文章主要讲述海伦、贾森、黛安娜和布鲁斯四个人各自谈论了他们上一次假期的快乐之旅。
41. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二栏中的“And we bought many special things.”可知，贾森去购物了。故选B。
42. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“had a great time”，“like a fairy-tale kingdom(童话王国)”，“They were exciting”，“It was very delicious” 及“There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains”可知，他们感觉他们的假期很快乐。故选D。
43. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据最后一栏中“My uncle works in Tibet ( 西藏). Last summer, I took a train to visit him.”可知，布鲁斯去西藏看望了他的叔叔。D 选项表述准确。故选D。
B 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者去年寒假大多数时间是和朋友度过的，而今年寒假作者和家人一起度过，作者认为与家人共度时光很重要。
44. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的 “My flight from New York to Shanghai was 15 hours long. I remember that my first 15-hour flight to New York never seemed to come to an end.”可知，作者并不喜欢第一次从上海去纽约的航班，故选B。
45. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的 “This year, to my parents’ surprise, I quickly agreed to go somewhere else for a holiday.”可知，当作者同意这个假期去其他某个地方时，他的父母很惊讶，故选D。
46. A 【点拨】主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段可知，作者认为与家人共度时光很重要，故选A。
C 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了澳大利亚、美国和法国学生的暑假。
47. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“French students don’t have any homework or classes.”可知，法国的学生没有暑假作业，故选C。
48. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“They often go to special classes to learn swimming, singing and cooking.”可知，澳大利亚的学生经常上特殊的课程来学习游泳、唱歌和做饭，而不是上数学或英语课，故选A。
49. B【 点拨】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Sometimes, parents take their children to museums or to the beach to camp.”和第二段中的“Some students also go camping with friends or family.”以及第三段中的“They camp on the beach, see friends, watch movies, go swimming and have barbecue(烧烤)parties.”可知，露营是三个国家的学生都喜欢的活动，故选B。
50. C 【点拨】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了澳大利亚、美国和法国三个国家的暑假，故选C。
第二节：【主旨大意】本文讲述了迈克和迪克去澳大利亚旅行的经历。
51. C 【点拨】细节推断题。根据后文“The next morning they drove a car and began their travel.”可知他们到达的第一天并没有开始旅行，而是休息了。故选C。
52. E 【点拨】细节推断题。根据上文“A few hours later，the sun was shining in the sky.”及后文“They had to stop to look around.”可知，因为太阳出来天气太热他们无法继续行驶。故选E。
53. A 【点拨】细节推断题。根据前文“Mike found a river near them. They were both very happy and drove the car quickly.”可知，他们很快到达了这条河。故选A。
54. B 【点拨】细节推断题。根据前文“Are there any sharks (鲨鱼) in the river ”“No, there aren’t,” answered the boy. 可知，当得知河里没有鲨鱼之后，他们才放心地下了河。故选B。
55. D 【点拨】细节推断题。根据后文“All the sharks have run away!”，结合所给选项可知，是因为水里有鳄鱼才把鲨鱼吓跑了。故选D。
V. 56. because of 57. quite a few 58. so tired that
59. something delicious 60. enough money; good enough
VI.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一次糟糕的旅行经历。
61. visited 【点拨】句意：我和父母参观了武夷山。根据前句中的时间状语last summer 可知用过去式。
62. vacation 【点拨】句意：每年，成千上万的人去那里旅游度假。on vacation 在度假，是固定短语。故填vacation。
63. When 【点拨】句意：当我们最终上火车的时候，已经九点了。考查连词。When 表示“当……时候”。
64. terrible 【点拨】根据语境可知这次旅行很糟糕，因此推知车上的气味很难闻，故填terrible。
65. quickly 【点拨】句意：火车一到，我就迅速跑出去了。根据空前的“ran out”可知，空缺处应该用quick 的副词quickly“快速地”修饰动词，故填quickly。
66. tour 【点拨】句意：一辆观光巴士带我们到了山脚下。空缺处应该填的是名词修饰名词bus，表示观光车。故填tour。
67. bicycles 【点拨】根据空后的to ride 可推知租了自行车。three 后的名词要用复数形式，故填bicycles。
68. Riding 【点拨】句意：在雨中骑自行车变得更难了。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少主语，所以空缺处用动词ride“骑”的动名词riding 作主语，首字母大写，故填Riding。
69. but 【点拨】句意：我摔倒了但是我没受伤。“I fell down”和“I wasn’t hurt”是转折关系，所以用连词but 表转折，故填but。
70. a 【点拨】句意：多么糟糕的一次旅行啊！根据空后的“trip”是可数名词单数且“bad”是以辅音音素开头的单词可知，空缺处用不定冠词a 修饰，故填a。
VII. 71. Beijing South 【点拨】根据图中时间信息对应的高铁站可知，Zhang Lei 应是在北京南站上车。故填Beijing South。
72. two hours and twenty-seven minutes 【点拨】根据图中“09:20”至“11:47”可知，他在火车上待了两小时二十七分。故填two hours and twenty-seven minutes。
73. 278 yuan 【点拨】根据图中“ 278.00”可知，他花了278 元买的票。故填278 yuan。
74. G117 【点拨】根据图中“G117”可知，他乘坐的是G117 次列车。故填G117。
75. 09D 【点拨】根据图中“Seat 09D”可知，他的座位号是09D。故填09D。
VIII. 76. How was your vacation 【点拨】根据答句中的great 可知用how 提问怎么样，由此推断问句应是“你的假期过得怎么样？”。
77. Where did you go 【点拨】根据回答可知，问句应是“你去哪里了？”。
78. How were they 【点拨】根据回答可知，问句应是“它们怎么样？”。
79. Yes, I did 【点拨】根据问句及“I bought a lot of things.”可知，去购物了，是肯定回答。
80. How was the food 【点拨】联系上文had dinner 并结合回答可知，问句应是“食物怎么样？”。
IX. 范文：
Saturday, September 9th
A Wonderful Trip
It was sunny today. I went for an outing with my classmates. At 7:30 a.m., we met at the school gate. We went to Qinghua Mountain by bike. On the way, we were so excited that we sang loudly. When we arrived there, we started to climb the hill at once. We had a picnic at the top of the hill. After that, we walked down the path and had a rest. Later, some girls danced under the trees and some boys played games happily. We didn’t go back until 4:00 p.m. We were tired buy happy. What a pleasant outing it was.