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浙江省金华市金东区光南教育集团2022-2023学年七年级下学期3月份独立作业英语试题
一、听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1.(2023七下·金东月考)Which club will Tony join
A.The Dancing Club. B.The Singing Club. C.The Swimming Club.
2.(2023七下·金东月考)What color is Jack's school bag
A.Blue. B.Black. C.Brown.
3.(2023七下·金东月考)How much should the man pay for the strawberries
A.10 yuan. B.20 yuan. C.30 yuan.
4.(2023七下·金东月考)Where are the two speakers
A.In a market. B.In a cinema. C.In a library.
5.(2023七下·金东月考)Who are the speakers
A.Mother and son. B.Wife and husband. C.Teacher and student.
二、听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
(2023七下·金东月考) 听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
6.Where does John lose his bag
A.In the theatre. B.In the bookstore. C.In the restaurant.
7.What are in John's bag
A.Books and tapes. B.Books and crayons. C.Crayons and tapes.
(2023七下·金东月考) 听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
8.When will there be lots of robots in China
A.In 10 years. B.In 12 years. C.In 20 years.
9.What will robots be able to do
A.Drive cars. B.Do housework. C.Use computers.
10.What will people be able to do in their free time
A.Do their favorite things.
B.Do some difficult work.
C.Make friends with robots.
三、听下面一段独白,从A、B、C个选顶中选择正确的选顶,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
(2023七下·金东月考) 听下面一段独白,从A、B、C个选顶中选择正确的选顶,回答问题。
11.Who is speaking
A.A teacher. B.A driver. C.A doctor.
12.How long is the trip
A.Two days. B.Three days. C.Four days.
13.Where do they meet on Friday morning
A.In the dining hall. B.At the school gate. C.On the playground.
14.What can the children do on the weekend
A.Going boating. B.Collecting food. C.Making kites.
15.Why does the speaker tell all the information to the children
A.To cheer them up. B.To make them happy. C.To get them ready.
四、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
(2023七下·金东月考)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Everyone has one or more friends, but not everyone has friends from other 16. . I do!
I have an e-friend from the US. 17. name is Susan. And she is twelve years old. She has a (n) 18. family with six people: two brothers, one sister, her parents and her. But I'm the only 19. in my family. How lucky she is!
Her favorite 20. is math. But she doesn't like history. She thinks it's 21. . After class, she often plays basketball 22. her friends. Many American students like playing basketball, 23. I don't. It's not easy for me.
She usually 24. to school because her house is not far from the school. She says it's good for her health. But I always go to school 25. bus. She likes listening to music, but she never 26. in class. Her favorite song is My Heart will Go On. The song is also my favorite. Do you think it's 27.
She has a lot of dreams and one of them is to 28. China one day. She wants to learn about our country and learn how to 29. Chinese. I wish to meet Susan in China soon, and I can be a good host. I'm sure her dream will come 30. , and we will be friends forever.
16.A.classes B.schools C.families D.countries
17.A.My B.His C.Her D.Your
18.A.new B.big C.safe D.tidy
19.A.child B.uncle C.brother D.grandfather
20.A.club B.game C.hobby D.subject
21.A.fun B.heavy C.difficult D.interesting
22.A.of B.for C.with D.after
23.A.but B.and C.so D.because
24.A.takes a bus B.takes a taxi C.rides a bike D.takes a train
25.A.at B.in C.by D.on
26.A.hears B.sounds C.watches D.listens
27.A.clean B.large C.strong D.beautiful
28.A.visit B.leave C.enjoy D.change
29.A.say B.talk C.tell D.speak
30.A.true B.real C.sure D.easy
五、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
(2023七下·金东月考)阅读理解
After-School Clubs
Language Club Time: 2:20-3:00 p. m. on Tuesdays Place: Room 208 Teacher: Emma Come and learn some easy English, French and Japanese!
Green Club Time: 2:15-4:15 p. m. on Mondays Place: Room 704 Teacher: Sean Let's make our school green!
Art Club Time: Every Monday and Thursday 2:45-3:30 p. m. Place: Room 107 Teacher: Jenny Welcome to the art world!
Theatre Club Time: 2:30-4:00 p. m. on Wednesdays Place: Room 302 Teacher: George It's great to talk about your favourite movies.
31.Jim is free on Monday afternoon and he likes drawing, so he can join the _________.
A.Art Club. B.Green Club. C.English Club. D.Theatre Club.
32.What can we learn from the passage
A.You can watch movies in the Theatre Club.
B.The Green Club helps to make parks green.
C.There are four clubs on Thursday afternoon.
D.You can learn English in the Language Club.
33.Where can we read this passage
A.At an airport. B.In a market.
C.In a school. D.At a theatre.
(2023七下·金东月考)阅读理解
We will see some very exciting home robots in the next few years. In the future the robots can do lots of things to help people.
Getting things
In a few years, it will be easy for your home robot to get things for you. For example, the robot will use its eyes and an arm to get the bread for you.
Watering plants
Do you worry about the plants in your home when you are travelling That won't be a problem in the future. The home robots will be able to water plants every day.
Telling dangers
A home robot will find out fire, smoke(烟) and other dangers easily. Every night the robot will walk around to make sure that everything is safe.
Looking after children
A robot will help us look after the children well when parents are not at home. They can not only cook for the children but also play games with them.
34.The underlined word "water "means"_________".
A.something to drink B.giving plants water
C.something in rivers D.making it rain hard
35.Every night the robot will walk around to make sure that _________.
A.everything is safe B.everybody is sleeping
C.everything is ready D.everybody is at home
36.From the passage we can know that future robots can help people _________.
①look after plants②get things for people③carry heavy things④cook meals for children
A.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.①②④
37.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Great Life in the future B.Home robots in the future
C.Ways to have better life D.Ways to make new robots
(2023七下·金东月考)阅读理解
In Hong Kong, there is a clothes shop. Its name is Green Ladies. What makes it special is that there are only second-hand clothes in it.
Wendy is the manager of Green Ladies." Hong Kong is a great place for shopping and the new clothes are not very expensive. Many women like buying clothes often and they wear different clothes every day of a week. Some of them often throw away(扔掉) some clothes because they don't like them any more. Some of the clothes are even new. I don't think it's a good way to use money," she says. "How about sending these clothes to Green Ladies Others can buy these second-hand clothes and you can get some money. "
When people take their clothes to Green Ladies, the shop workers will check the clothes to make sure they're right for sale first. After someone buys the clothes, the shop will give the owner(主人)30% of the money.
People can see reminders(提示) like "Try before you buy "and" Do you have the same clothes at home " "in Green Ladies. When buyers see them, they will think carefully before they buy the clothes. By doing so, Green Ladies hopes ▲ .
38.From Wendy we know that many women throw away some clothes because _________.
A.these clothes are not new B.these clothes are very cheap
C.they don't like the clothes D.they can't put on the clothes
39.Ms Li can get _________ yuan when someone buys her dress for 100 yuan in Green Ladies.
A.fifty B.forty C.thirty D.twenty
40.Which of the following may be a reminder in Green Ladies
A.Take them home right now. B.The clothes look good on you.
C.Every dress is very beautiful. D.Buy it when you really need it.
41.Which can we put in the ▲ in Para. 4
A.there will be more second-hand clothes shops
B.there will be more clothes in her clothes shop
C.people won't buy things they like in Green Ladies
D.people won't spend too much money on shopping
(2023七下·金东月考) 阅读理解
①Will your school change a lot in the future What will your school life be like in 50 years
②When you get to the new school, you will find that there is no teacher speaking at the front of the classroom. There will be a big screen playing a video of the teacher. A classroom robot may walk around and help you with your problems. You can get the best teaching there. You will listen to the teacher for only 20 minutes. Then you will work in groups to solve problems together.
③You will have a special desk to keen your thinks It can he like a fridge to keen your lunch and a microwave (微波炉) to warm it up. There will also be sofas to sit on when it is time to read a book.
④Your classroom will always be cool in summer and warm in winter. There is solar and wind power on the top of the building. Each room can keep at a comfortable temperature(温度).
⑤You can join in community(社区) life as part of your school life. If you need to learn about cooking and washing dishes, you can go home and spend time in the kitchen with your home robot. If you need to learn about selling things and talking with others, you can spend time in a shop or a market.
⑥The school in the future will be quite different, and it is sure to be a great place to stay in.
42.In Para1 the writer uses _________ to start the passage.
A.examples B.numbers C.questions D.pictures
43.What can know from Para. 3&4
A.Who will teach in the classroom
B.What will the classroom be like
C.How will the classroom be warm
D.Why will students use special desks
44.We can read the passage in the _________ part of a magazine.
A.Future B.Health C.Problems D.Hobbies
45.Which is the structure(结构) of the passage
A.①/②/3④⑤⑥ B.①②/③④/⑤⑥
C.①②③/④⑤⑥ D.①/②③④⑤⑥
六、词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
(2023七下·金东月考)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
cheer everybody thousand certainly go over
46.— May I try the dress on
— . The small size is right for you.
47.There are of books in our school library.
48.Students need to the lessons after class.
49. in our class tries to keep the classroom clean.
50.Next weekend we the players in the football match.
(2023七下·金东月考)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Where would you like to live Different people have different answers to this question. It's easy to live in cities because there are lots of shops and 51. (超市). But it is also good to live in the countryside because the air is clean and 52. (新鲜的). And at the same time, there are no 53. (交通) jams. For most people, it is hard to 54. (选择).
If you want to live in different places and like travelling, you can buy a house car. A house car is both a house and a car. Here are two 55. (优点)of a house car.
First of all, you are able to do lots of things in the house car. You can make food, watch TV and even take a shower(洗澡). It's 56. (几乎) like travelling with your house.
57. (第二), it makes travelling easy. Travelling in a house car is a good way to go 58. (观光). And you can have a good rest if you're tired 59. (在...... 期间) the long journey (旅行).
Do you want to live in the house car Is it a 60. (极好的) way of travelling I really want to have a try and I'm sure this dream will come true one day.
七、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
(2023七下·金东月考)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
At the start of the new term, we choose George as our class monitor. George is a good student and he is good at every 61. (subject) in the school. He is always the first in maths exams. His favourite lesson is maths and he often helps me with maths 62. I am not good at it. With his help, I am more and more interested 63. it. Now, he becomes one of 64. (I) friends. In our free time, we also read 65. (book) together in the library.
What does George look like He is tall and strong. He likes 66. (play) basketball very much. He can help us get 67. best score in every match. He is friendly to others, too. He always 68. (help) others when they need help. Everybody in our class wants to make friends with him. George says that he can get on 69. (good) with all the classmates and teachers.
70. a great friend I have! And we are sure that George can be a good class monitor.
八、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
(2023七下·金东月考)阅读下面信件,完成回信,每空不得超过三个词。
Hi, Tommy! Kim Davis makes you one of the KD Novelties Book Club. I know you like reading exciting stories a lot and I'm sure you will also have fun reading in our club. After you join the Book Club, you'll receive a book each month for six months. Every book is great and best of all, each book is about you— Tommy! You are the star of every story. Remember, Tommy, reading is fun and will help you learn. We know you are ready to start reading your first book and start your story! Lucy
Dear Lucy, I'm so glad to hear from you. It's great for me to be 71. the KD Novelties Book Club. And I'm sure I will have 72. in the club. As you say, reading is one of my hobbies. In my free time, I love reading exciting 73. . It is so lucky that I can receive 74. books for half a year. I can't change my life, but I can be the 75. of each story. And I hope to start my adventure(冒险)! Tommy
九、书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
76.(2023七下·金东月考) 平时生活中,我们总是得到妈妈无微不至的关爱。母亲节快到了,请你以"My plan for Mother's Day"为题写一篇英语小短文,谈谈如何给妈妈度过一个有意义的母亲节。
注意:1)文中必须包含所给的内容要点,可适当发挥;参考词汇供选择使用;
2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3)词数80-100;
4)正文首句己给出,不计入总词数,正文首句仅供选择使用。
内容要点 参考词汇
Plans ●buy some presents ●help with housework ●watch a movie ●…
Wishes excited…
My plan for Mother's Day
I'm happy the Mother's Day is coming. I have some plans for it.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Tony. Do you want to join the Singing Club or the Dancing Club
M: Of course the Singing Club. You know I like singing a lot.
【分析】句意:托尼会参加哪个俱乐部?A跳舞俱乐部,B唱歌俱乐部,C游泳俱乐部,根据听力原文Of course the Singing Club. You know I like singing a lot,可知托尼会参加唱歌俱乐部,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词"the Singing Club,like singing",根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Is this your schoolbag, Jack
M: No, I don't have a black bag. Mine is blue.
【分析】句意:杰克的书包是什么颜色的?A蓝色,B黑色,C褐色,根据听力原文Mine is blue,可知杰克的书包的颜色是蓝色,故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词"blue",根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: The strawberries are on sale and every kilo is ten yuan. Would you like some
M: Okay, I will take two kilos.
【分析】句意:男士买草莓应该付多少钱?根据听力原文every kilo is ten yuan,I will take two kilos每公斤十元,我买两公斤,可知男士买草莓应该付20元,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词"every kilo is ten yuan,two kilos",根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Sorry, sir. You can't talk here. Others are reading.
M: Oh, I'm really sorry. I will keep quiet.
【分析】句意:两个说话的人在哪里?A在市场上,B在电影院,C在图书馆。根据听力原文You can't talk here. Others are reading你不能在这里说话。其他人在阅读,可知两个说话的人在图书馆,故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词"can't talk",根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Tom, it's time to sleep, or you will be late for school tomorrow.
M: OK. I will. After reading the story.
【分析】句意:说话者是谁?A母亲和儿子,B妻子和丈夫,C老师和学生,根据听力原文Tom, it's time to sleep汤姆,该睡觉了,可知是妈妈催促儿子,可知说话者是母亲和儿子的关系,故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词"it's time to sleep,Tom",根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
【答案】6.C
7.B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Can I help you
M: Yes. I lose my bag in the restaurant.
W: What's your name
M: John Smith.
W: Could you please tell me something about your bag
M: Sure. It's brown, not very new.
W: What's in it
M: Just some books and crayons.
【分析】本文是关于丢书包和里面有什么的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答,注意关键词"lose,restaurant"等。
6.句意:约翰在哪里丢了他的包?A在剧院里,B在书店里,C在餐馆里,根据听力原文I lose my bag in the restaurant,可知约翰在餐馆里丢了他的包,故选C。
7.句意:约翰的包里有什么?A书和磁带,B书和蜡笔,C蜡笔和磁带,根据听力原文Just some books and crayons,可知约翰的包里有书和蜡笔,故选B。
【答案】8.C
9.B
10.A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Mary, will there be lots of robots in China in 20 years
W: Of course.
M: What will robots be able to do
W: They will be able to do housework and difficult jobs.
M: So, what will we be able to do
W: We'll be able to do easy jobs and have more free time. In our free time, we'll be able to play sports, listen to music, draw pictures and do other favourite things.
M: Wow! That sounds great!
【分析】本文是预言20后的生活的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答,注意关键词""等。
8.句意:中国什么时候会有很多机器人?根据听力原文will there be lots of robots in China in 20 years Of course.,可知中国20年后会有很多机器人,故选C。
9.句意:机器人能做什么?A开车,B做家务,C使用电脑,根据听力原文They will be able to do housework,可知机器人能做家务,故选B。
10.句意:人们在空闲时间能做什么?A做他们喜欢的事情,B做一些困难的工作,C和机器人交朋友,根据听力原文 In our free time, we'll be able to play sports, listen to music, draw pictures and do other favourite things在我们的空闲时间,我们可以做运动,听音乐,画画和做其他喜欢的事情,可知人们在空闲时间能做他们喜欢的事情,故选A。
【答案】11.A
12.B
13.B
14.A
15.C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Boys and girls, next Friday we are going on a camping trip to the Northern Mountains. We will have three days to walk and cook out. We're all looking forward to it.
Here's some important information about the trip. We will meet at the school gate and leave at six o'clock on Friday morning. It will take us two hours to drive there. When we get there, we will put things away first. After that, we plan to spend the afternoon playing games with your classmates. On the weekend, we are going to have boat trips. Students can go boating. All students will have things to do on the weekend. Some will make breakfast, and some will collect litter. If it's difficult for you, don't worry. All the teachers are ready to help you. And I'm sure all of you will have a good time!
【分析】本文是去北方山区露营的计划。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答,注意关键词"three days,school gate"等。
11.句意:谁在说话?A老师,B司机,C医生,根据听力原文All the teachers are ready to help you所有的老师都愿意帮助你,可知老师在说话,故选A。
12.句意:旅行是多久?A2天,B3天,C4天,根据听力原文We will have three days to walk and cook out,可知旅行是天,故选B。
13.句意:他们星期五上午在哪里见面?A在食堂,B在学校门口,C在操场上,根据听力原文We will meet at the school gate and leave at six o'clock,可知他们星期五上午在学校门口,故选B。
14.句意:孩子们周末可以做什么?A去划船,B收集食物,C制作风筝,根据听力原文On the weekend, we are going to have boat trips,可知孩子们周末可以去划船,故选A。
15.句意:为什么说话者把所有的信息都告诉了孩子们?A让他们振作起来,B让他们开心,C让他们做好准备,根据听力原文Here's some important information about the trip,All the teachers are ready to help you,可知说话者把所有的信息都告诉了孩子们是为了让他们做好准备,故选C。
【答案】16.D;17.C;18.B;19.A;20.D;21.C;22.C;23.A;24.C;25.C;26.D;27.D;28.A;29.D;30.A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的朋友,她的家人,爱好的信息。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法搭配 ,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
16.句意:每个人都有一个或多个朋友。但不是每个人都有来自别的国家的朋友。A班级,B学校,C家庭,D国家,根据后文讲到I have an e-friend from the US.可知为其他国家的,故选D。
17.句意:她的名字是苏珊。A我的,B他的,C她的,D你的,根据苏珊是女孩,第三人称单数,故用her,故选C。
18.句意:她有一个六口人的大家庭。A新的,B大的,C安全的,D整洁的,根据family with six people,可知表示人口多,故用big,故选B。
19.句意:但我是家里唯一的一个孩子。A孩子,B叔叔,C兄弟,D女儿,根据I'm the only,和上文描述朋友12岁,故可知作者是唯一的孩子,故选A。
20.句意:我最爱的学科是数学。A俱乐部,B游戏,C爱好,D科目,根据math,可知是学科,故选D。
21.句意:她认为它难。A有趣的,B重的,C困难的,D有趣的,根据she doesn't like history她不喜欢历史,可知她认为它难,故选C。
22.句意:下课后,她经常和朋友们打篮球。A的,B为了,C和,D之后,play with sb,固定搭配,和……一起玩,故选C。
23.句意:许多美国学生喜欢打篮球,但我不喜欢。A但是,B并且,C所以,D因为,根据students like playing basketball,I don't,可知表示转折关系,故用but,故选A。
24.句意:她通常骑自行车上学,因为她家离学校不远。A乘公共汽车,B乘出租车,C骑自行车,D乘火车,根据 is not far from the school,可知家离学校不远就骑自行车上学,故选C。
25.句意:但我总是坐公交车去上学。A在,B在里面,C凭借,D在上面,根据bus,可知是坐公交车,by bus,故选C。
26.句意:她喜欢听音乐,但她从不在课堂上听。A听到,表示结果,B听上去,系动词,C欣赏,及物动词,D听,表示动作,不及物动词,此处缺少不及物动词,表示听的动,故选D。
27.句意:你认为它美吗?A干净的,B大的,C强壮的,D美丽的,根据Her favorite song is My Heart will Go On,可知喜欢的歌曲都是美妙的,故选D。
28.句意:她有很多梦想,其中之一就是有一天能访问中国。A参观,B离开,C欣赏,D改变,根据China,可知中国是地点,故是拜访中国,符合实现梦想的语境,故选A。
29.句意:她想了解我们的国家,学习如何说汉语。say,说,宾语是具体内容,talk,谈话,speak,说,宾语是语言,tell,告,讲(故事),根据She wants to learn about our country,可知学说中文,Chinese是语言,故选D。
30.句意:我相信她的梦想会成真,我们会永远是朋友。A真实的,B真的,C当然,D容易的,根据dream,可知用come true,表示实现梦想,故选A。
【答案】31.A
32.D
33.C
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是课外俱乐部的广告。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
31.推断题。根据Art Club,Every Monday and Thursday 2:45-3:30 p. m,可知吉姆星期一下午有空,他喜欢画画,所以他可以参加艺术俱乐部,故选A。
32.细节题。根据Language Club,Come and learn some easy English,可知你可以在语言俱乐部学习英语,故选D。
33.推断题。本文是课外俱乐部的广告,可知我们能在一所学校读这篇文章,故选C。
【答案】34.B
35.A
36.B
37.B
【知识点】科幻未来类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了未来的家用机器人能为我们做的事情。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,词义猜测题和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
34.词义猜测题。根据Future robots will carry water to water plants. 未来的机器人将会给植物......,可知water是giving plants water浇水,故选B。
35.细节题。根据Every night the robot will make its rounds to make sure that everything is right可知,每天晚上,机器人都会四处走动,以确保一切安全故选A。
36.细节题。根据it will be easy for your home robot to get things for you,Future robots will carry water to water plants,They can not only cook for the children,未来的机器人将会给植物,可知照看植物,搬运重物,给孩子做饭,故选B。
37.主旨题。本文主要讲述了未来的家用机器人能为我们做的事情,最佳标题是Home robots in the future未来的家用机器人,故选B。
【答案】38.C
39.C
40.D
41.D
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了名字叫"绿色女士"的服装店。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
38.细节题。根据Some of them often throw away(扔掉) some clothes because they don't like them any more,可知从温蒂那里我们知道许多女人扔掉一些衣服是因为她们不喜欢这些衣服,故选C。
39.推断题。根据the shop will give the owner 30% of the money商店会给店主30%的钱,可知当有人用100元买她的衣服时,李女士可以得到30元,故选C。
40.推断题。根据People can see reminders like "Try before you buy "and" Do you have the same clothes at home When buyers see them, they will think carefully before they buy the clothes人们可以看到"买之前先试试"和"家里有同样的衣服吗?当买家看到它们时,他们会在买衣服之前仔细考虑,可知绿色女士的提醒是当你真的需要的时候再买,故选D。
41.推断题。根据当你真的需要的时候再买,可知在第4段中,我们可以把people won't spend too much money on shopping人们不会在购物上花太多钱放在空缺处,故选D。
【答案】42.C
43.B
44.A
45.D
【知识点】科幻未来类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了为了我们学校生活会是什么样的。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推断题,和主旨题,推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
42.推断题。根据Will your school change a lot in the future What will your school life be like in 50 years 你的学校将来会有很大变化吗 50年后你的学校生活会是什么样的,可知作者用问题来开始文章,故选C。
43.主旨题。根据There will also be sofas to sit on when it is time to read a book,Your classroom will always be cool in summer and warm in winter,当你需要看书的时候,还会有沙发可以坐,你的教室将永远夏天凉爽,冬天温暖,可知从第3和4段可以知道教室会是什么样子,故选B。
44.推断题。本文介绍了为了我们学校生活会是什么样的,可知我们可以在杂志将来的部分阅读到这篇文章,故选A。
45.推断题。根据的信息,可知这篇文章的结构是第一段提出话题,第二到第六段分别介绍未来生活的样子,故是选项D的结构,故选D。
【答案】46.Certainly
47.thousands
48.go over
49.Everybody
50.will cheer/are going to cheer
【知识点】选词填空;不定代词;其他副词;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】cheer,欢呼,everybody,每个人,thousand,千,certainly,当然,go over,复习
【点评】考查选词填空,注意识记将来时,主谓一致,副词,不定代词,thousands of等的用法。
46.句意:——我可以试穿这件衣服吗?——当然小号的正适合你。根据May I try the dress on,可知回答请求是certainly,副词位于句首时首字母大写,故答案为Certainly。
47.句意:我们学校图书馆里有成千上万的书。thousands of,固定搭配,数以千计的,故答案为thousands。
48.句意:学生们需要在课后复习功课。need to do,故此处缺少动词原形,根据lessons after class和提示词可知是课后复习功课,go over,复习,故答案为go over。
49.句意:我们班每个人都尽量保持教室干净。此处缺少主语,根据提示词可知是不定代词everybody,每个人,是不定代词,位于句首时首字母大写,故答案为Everybody。
50.句意:下周末我们将为足球比赛中的球员加油。此处缺少谓语动词,根据next weekend,可知时态是将来时,故用will do,或be going to句型,根据football match,可知是为比赛加油,cheer,加油,是动词,主语是复数,故助动词用are,故答案为will cheer/are going to cheer。
【答案】51.supermarkets;52.fresh;53.traffic;54.choose;55.advantages;56.almost;57.Second;58.sightseeing;59.during;60.fantastic
【知识点】单词拼写;社会现象类;说明文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了不同的人喜欢住在不同的地方,有些人喜欢住在城市,而有些人喜欢住在乡下,以及各自的优缺点。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意根据所给提示词词意,拼写正确形式,注意名词复数,形容词,动名词,副词,介词等多种用法。
51.句意:在城市生活很容易,因为有很多商店和超市。there are句型缺少名词做并列主语,超市,supermarket,是名词,根据shops and可知and前后一致都是名词复数,故填supermarkets。
52.句意:但是住在农村也很好,因为空气干净新鲜。根据the air is clean and,可知是形容词做并列表语,新鲜的,fresh,是形容词,故填fresh。
53.句意:同时,也没有交通堵塞。交通,traffic,不可数名词做定语,故填traffic。
54.句意:对大多数人来说,很难做出选择。it's hard to do,固定搭配,做某事很难,故此处缺少动词原形,选择,choose,是动词,故填choose。
55.句意:家用汽车有两个优点。基数词two修饰名词复数,有点,advantage,是可数名词,故填advantages。
56.句意:几乎就像带着你的房子旅行一样。like介词,副词修饰介词,几乎,almost,是副词,故填almost。
57.句意:其次,它使旅行变得容易。第二,second,副词位于句首表示顺序,位于句首首字母大写,故填Second。
58.句意:乘汽车旅行是观光的好方法。go doing,固定搭配,去做某事,故此处缺少动名词,观光,sightsee,是动词,故填sightseeing。
59.句意:如果你在长途旅行中累了,你可以好好休息一下。在...... 期间,during,是介词,故填during。
60.句意:这是一种奇妙的旅行方式吗?way是名词,其前用形容词做定语,极好的,fantastic,是形容词,故填fantastic。
【答案】61.subject;62.because;63.in;64.my;65.books;66.playing;67.the;68.helps;69.well;70.What
【知识点】语法填空;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者是班长。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,非谓语动词,词性,连词,主谓一致搭配等多种用法。
61.句意:乔治是一个好学生,他在学校的每一门功课都很好。subject,学科,可数名词,every修饰名词单数,故填subject。
62.句意:他最喜欢的课是数学,他经常帮助我学习数学,因为我不擅长数学。此处缺少连词,经常帮助我学习数学的原因是我不擅长数学,because,因为,是连词,故填because。
63.句意:在他的帮助下,我对它越来越感兴趣。be interested in,固定搭配,对......感兴趣,故填in。
64.句意:现在,他成了我的朋友之一。friend是名词,其前用形容词做定语,I是主格,我,my,我的,是形容词性物主代词,故填my。
65.句意:在我们的空闲时间,我们也一起在图书馆看书。book,书,可数名词,表示泛指用名词复数,故填books。
66.句意:他非常喜欢打篮球。play是动词,like doing,喜欢做某事,故用动名词,故填playing。
67.句意:他可以帮助我们在每场比赛中取得最好的分数。best是最高级,故其前有定冠词,故填the。
68.句意:他总是在别人需要帮助的时候帮助他们。help是谓语动词,always是一般现在时标志,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用单三式,故填helps。
69.句意:乔治说他能和所有的同学和老师相处得很好。get on well with sb,固定搭配,和某人相处融洽,故填well。
70.句意:我有一个多么好的朋友啊!根据a great friend I have,可知是感叹句的语序,friend是可数名词单数,故用what+不定冠词+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语的语序,what位于句首首字母大写,故填What。
【答案】71.one of;72.fun/a good time;73.books/stories;74.several/some/six/6;75.star
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是关于成为KD新奇书友会的来往书信。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
71.根据Kim Davis makes you one of the KD Novelties Book Club,可知成为KD新奇书友会的一员,故答案为one of。
72.根据I'm sure you will also have fun reading in our club,可知我在俱乐部会玩得很开心,have fun=have a good time,故答案为fun/a good time。
73.根据I know you like reading exciting stories a lot,可知在我的空闲时间,我喜欢读令人兴奋的书或故事,故答案为books/stories。
74.根据 you'll receive a book each month for six months,可知这是如此幸运,我可以半年收到几本/一些/六本书,several,几个,some,一些,six/6,六,故答案为several/some/six/6。
75.根据You are the star of every story,可知我不能改变我的生活,但我可以成为每个故事的主角,故答案为several/some/six/6。
76.【答案】I'm happy the Mother's Day is coming. I have some plans for it.
First of all, I will talk with her, because I need to know what her favorite things are. Then I am going to buy her some gifts, like flowers. After that, I'll make a card and write some wishes on it. My mother is really tired in her daily life, so I'll also help her with the housework to ease her burden. In the evening I'll cook dinner for my mom. After dinner, we will go to the cinema. Then I will take a walk with my mom. It can make both of us relaxed.
I really hope she will be glad on that day!
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,以"My plan for Mother's Day"为题,谈谈如何给妈妈度过一个有意义的母亲节,突出介绍买礼物,帮忙做家务,和妈妈看电影等信息,写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,不能出现文章脱节问题,最后检查所用时态 人称是否符合要求,检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确,语法 拼写 标点 移行 大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全,文中plan for,first of all,talk with,help with等词汇的使用,使上下文意连接紧密 ,本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如运用了be going to句型I am going to buy her some gifts , 宾语从句 I'm happy the Mother's Day is coming,I really hope she will be glad on that day等复合句,大大增加了信息的容量,使文章增色不少。使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。
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浙江省金华市金东区光南教育集团2022-2023学年七年级下学期3月份独立作业英语试题
一、听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1.(2023七下·金东月考)Which club will Tony join
A.The Dancing Club. B.The Singing Club. C.The Swimming Club.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Tony. Do you want to join the Singing Club or the Dancing Club
M: Of course the Singing Club. You know I like singing a lot.
【分析】句意:托尼会参加哪个俱乐部?A跳舞俱乐部,B唱歌俱乐部,C游泳俱乐部,根据听力原文Of course the Singing Club. You know I like singing a lot,可知托尼会参加唱歌俱乐部,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词"the Singing Club,like singing",根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
2.(2023七下·金东月考)What color is Jack's school bag
A.Blue. B.Black. C.Brown.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Is this your schoolbag, Jack
M: No, I don't have a black bag. Mine is blue.
【分析】句意:杰克的书包是什么颜色的?A蓝色,B黑色,C褐色,根据听力原文Mine is blue,可知杰克的书包的颜色是蓝色,故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词"blue",根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
3.(2023七下·金东月考)How much should the man pay for the strawberries
A.10 yuan. B.20 yuan. C.30 yuan.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: The strawberries are on sale and every kilo is ten yuan. Would you like some
M: Okay, I will take two kilos.
【分析】句意:男士买草莓应该付多少钱?根据听力原文every kilo is ten yuan,I will take two kilos每公斤十元,我买两公斤,可知男士买草莓应该付20元,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词"every kilo is ten yuan,two kilos",根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
4.(2023七下·金东月考)Where are the two speakers
A.In a market. B.In a cinema. C.In a library.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Sorry, sir. You can't talk here. Others are reading.
M: Oh, I'm really sorry. I will keep quiet.
【分析】句意:两个说话的人在哪里?A在市场上,B在电影院,C在图书馆。根据听力原文You can't talk here. Others are reading你不能在这里说话。其他人在阅读,可知两个说话的人在图书馆,故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词"can't talk",根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
5.(2023七下·金东月考)Who are the speakers
A.Mother and son. B.Wife and husband. C.Teacher and student.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Tom, it's time to sleep, or you will be late for school tomorrow.
M: OK. I will. After reading the story.
【分析】句意:说话者是谁?A母亲和儿子,B妻子和丈夫,C老师和学生,根据听力原文Tom, it's time to sleep汤姆,该睡觉了,可知是妈妈催促儿子,可知说话者是母亲和儿子的关系,故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词"it's time to sleep,Tom",根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
二、听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
(2023七下·金东月考) 听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
6.Where does John lose his bag
A.In the theatre. B.In the bookstore. C.In the restaurant.
7.What are in John's bag
A.Books and tapes. B.Books and crayons. C.Crayons and tapes.
【答案】6.C
7.B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Can I help you
M: Yes. I lose my bag in the restaurant.
W: What's your name
M: John Smith.
W: Could you please tell me something about your bag
M: Sure. It's brown, not very new.
W: What's in it
M: Just some books and crayons.
【分析】本文是关于丢书包和里面有什么的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答,注意关键词"lose,restaurant"等。
6.句意:约翰在哪里丢了他的包?A在剧院里,B在书店里,C在餐馆里,根据听力原文I lose my bag in the restaurant,可知约翰在餐馆里丢了他的包,故选C。
7.句意:约翰的包里有什么?A书和磁带,B书和蜡笔,C蜡笔和磁带,根据听力原文Just some books and crayons,可知约翰的包里有书和蜡笔,故选B。
(2023七下·金东月考) 听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
8.When will there be lots of robots in China
A.In 10 years. B.In 12 years. C.In 20 years.
9.What will robots be able to do
A.Drive cars. B.Do housework. C.Use computers.
10.What will people be able to do in their free time
A.Do their favorite things.
B.Do some difficult work.
C.Make friends with robots.
【答案】8.C
9.B
10.A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Mary, will there be lots of robots in China in 20 years
W: Of course.
M: What will robots be able to do
W: They will be able to do housework and difficult jobs.
M: So, what will we be able to do
W: We'll be able to do easy jobs and have more free time. In our free time, we'll be able to play sports, listen to music, draw pictures and do other favourite things.
M: Wow! That sounds great!
【分析】本文是预言20后的生活的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答,注意关键词""等。
8.句意:中国什么时候会有很多机器人?根据听力原文will there be lots of robots in China in 20 years Of course.,可知中国20年后会有很多机器人,故选C。
9.句意:机器人能做什么?A开车,B做家务,C使用电脑,根据听力原文They will be able to do housework,可知机器人能做家务,故选B。
10.句意:人们在空闲时间能做什么?A做他们喜欢的事情,B做一些困难的工作,C和机器人交朋友,根据听力原文 In our free time, we'll be able to play sports, listen to music, draw pictures and do other favourite things在我们的空闲时间,我们可以做运动,听音乐,画画和做其他喜欢的事情,可知人们在空闲时间能做他们喜欢的事情,故选A。
三、听下面一段独白,从A、B、C个选顶中选择正确的选顶,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
(2023七下·金东月考) 听下面一段独白,从A、B、C个选顶中选择正确的选顶,回答问题。
11.Who is speaking
A.A teacher. B.A driver. C.A doctor.
12.How long is the trip
A.Two days. B.Three days. C.Four days.
13.Where do they meet on Friday morning
A.In the dining hall. B.At the school gate. C.On the playground.
14.What can the children do on the weekend
A.Going boating. B.Collecting food. C.Making kites.
15.Why does the speaker tell all the information to the children
A.To cheer them up. B.To make them happy. C.To get them ready.
【答案】11.A
12.B
13.B
14.A
15.C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Boys and girls, next Friday we are going on a camping trip to the Northern Mountains. We will have three days to walk and cook out. We're all looking forward to it.
Here's some important information about the trip. We will meet at the school gate and leave at six o'clock on Friday morning. It will take us two hours to drive there. When we get there, we will put things away first. After that, we plan to spend the afternoon playing games with your classmates. On the weekend, we are going to have boat trips. Students can go boating. All students will have things to do on the weekend. Some will make breakfast, and some will collect litter. If it's difficult for you, don't worry. All the teachers are ready to help you. And I'm sure all of you will have a good time!
【分析】本文是去北方山区露营的计划。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答,注意关键词"three days,school gate"等。
11.句意:谁在说话?A老师,B司机,C医生,根据听力原文All the teachers are ready to help you所有的老师都愿意帮助你,可知老师在说话,故选A。
12.句意:旅行是多久?A2天,B3天,C4天,根据听力原文We will have three days to walk and cook out,可知旅行是天,故选B。
13.句意:他们星期五上午在哪里见面?A在食堂,B在学校门口,C在操场上,根据听力原文We will meet at the school gate and leave at six o'clock,可知他们星期五上午在学校门口,故选B。
14.句意:孩子们周末可以做什么?A去划船,B收集食物,C制作风筝,根据听力原文On the weekend, we are going to have boat trips,可知孩子们周末可以去划船,故选A。
15.句意:为什么说话者把所有的信息都告诉了孩子们?A让他们振作起来,B让他们开心,C让他们做好准备,根据听力原文Here's some important information about the trip,All the teachers are ready to help you,可知说话者把所有的信息都告诉了孩子们是为了让他们做好准备,故选C。
四、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
(2023七下·金东月考)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Everyone has one or more friends, but not everyone has friends from other 16. . I do!
I have an e-friend from the US. 17. name is Susan. And she is twelve years old. She has a (n) 18. family with six people: two brothers, one sister, her parents and her. But I'm the only 19. in my family. How lucky she is!
Her favorite 20. is math. But she doesn't like history. She thinks it's 21. . After class, she often plays basketball 22. her friends. Many American students like playing basketball, 23. I don't. It's not easy for me.
She usually 24. to school because her house is not far from the school. She says it's good for her health. But I always go to school 25. bus. She likes listening to music, but she never 26. in class. Her favorite song is My Heart will Go On. The song is also my favorite. Do you think it's 27.
She has a lot of dreams and one of them is to 28. China one day. She wants to learn about our country and learn how to 29. Chinese. I wish to meet Susan in China soon, and I can be a good host. I'm sure her dream will come 30. , and we will be friends forever.
16.A.classes B.schools C.families D.countries
17.A.My B.His C.Her D.Your
18.A.new B.big C.safe D.tidy
19.A.child B.uncle C.brother D.grandfather
20.A.club B.game C.hobby D.subject
21.A.fun B.heavy C.difficult D.interesting
22.A.of B.for C.with D.after
23.A.but B.and C.so D.because
24.A.takes a bus B.takes a taxi C.rides a bike D.takes a train
25.A.at B.in C.by D.on
26.A.hears B.sounds C.watches D.listens
27.A.clean B.large C.strong D.beautiful
28.A.visit B.leave C.enjoy D.change
29.A.say B.talk C.tell D.speak
30.A.true B.real C.sure D.easy
【答案】16.D;17.C;18.B;19.A;20.D;21.C;22.C;23.A;24.C;25.C;26.D;27.D;28.A;29.D;30.A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的朋友,她的家人,爱好的信息。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法搭配 ,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
16.句意:每个人都有一个或多个朋友。但不是每个人都有来自别的国家的朋友。A班级,B学校,C家庭,D国家,根据后文讲到I have an e-friend from the US.可知为其他国家的,故选D。
17.句意:她的名字是苏珊。A我的,B他的,C她的,D你的,根据苏珊是女孩,第三人称单数,故用her,故选C。
18.句意:她有一个六口人的大家庭。A新的,B大的,C安全的,D整洁的,根据family with six people,可知表示人口多,故用big,故选B。
19.句意:但我是家里唯一的一个孩子。A孩子,B叔叔,C兄弟,D女儿,根据I'm the only,和上文描述朋友12岁,故可知作者是唯一的孩子,故选A。
20.句意:我最爱的学科是数学。A俱乐部,B游戏,C爱好,D科目,根据math,可知是学科,故选D。
21.句意:她认为它难。A有趣的,B重的,C困难的,D有趣的,根据she doesn't like history她不喜欢历史,可知她认为它难,故选C。
22.句意:下课后,她经常和朋友们打篮球。A的,B为了,C和,D之后,play with sb,固定搭配,和……一起玩,故选C。
23.句意:许多美国学生喜欢打篮球,但我不喜欢。A但是,B并且,C所以,D因为,根据students like playing basketball,I don't,可知表示转折关系,故用but,故选A。
24.句意:她通常骑自行车上学,因为她家离学校不远。A乘公共汽车,B乘出租车,C骑自行车,D乘火车,根据 is not far from the school,可知家离学校不远就骑自行车上学,故选C。
25.句意:但我总是坐公交车去上学。A在,B在里面,C凭借,D在上面,根据bus,可知是坐公交车,by bus,故选C。
26.句意:她喜欢听音乐,但她从不在课堂上听。A听到,表示结果,B听上去,系动词,C欣赏,及物动词,D听,表示动作,不及物动词,此处缺少不及物动词,表示听的动,故选D。
27.句意:你认为它美吗?A干净的,B大的,C强壮的,D美丽的,根据Her favorite song is My Heart will Go On,可知喜欢的歌曲都是美妙的,故选D。
28.句意:她有很多梦想,其中之一就是有一天能访问中国。A参观,B离开,C欣赏,D改变,根据China,可知中国是地点,故是拜访中国,符合实现梦想的语境,故选A。
29.句意:她想了解我们的国家,学习如何说汉语。say,说,宾语是具体内容,talk,谈话,speak,说,宾语是语言,tell,告,讲(故事),根据She wants to learn about our country,可知学说中文,Chinese是语言,故选D。
30.句意:我相信她的梦想会成真,我们会永远是朋友。A真实的,B真的,C当然,D容易的,根据dream,可知用come true,表示实现梦想,故选A。
五、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
(2023七下·金东月考)阅读理解
After-School Clubs
Language Club Time: 2:20-3:00 p. m. on Tuesdays Place: Room 208 Teacher: Emma Come and learn some easy English, French and Japanese!
Green Club Time: 2:15-4:15 p. m. on Mondays Place: Room 704 Teacher: Sean Let's make our school green!
Art Club Time: Every Monday and Thursday 2:45-3:30 p. m. Place: Room 107 Teacher: Jenny Welcome to the art world!
Theatre Club Time: 2:30-4:00 p. m. on Wednesdays Place: Room 302 Teacher: George It's great to talk about your favourite movies.
31.Jim is free on Monday afternoon and he likes drawing, so he can join the _________.
A.Art Club. B.Green Club. C.English Club. D.Theatre Club.
32.What can we learn from the passage
A.You can watch movies in the Theatre Club.
B.The Green Club helps to make parks green.
C.There are four clubs on Thursday afternoon.
D.You can learn English in the Language Club.
33.Where can we read this passage
A.At an airport. B.In a market.
C.In a school. D.At a theatre.
【答案】31.A
32.D
33.C
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是课外俱乐部的广告。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
31.推断题。根据Art Club,Every Monday and Thursday 2:45-3:30 p. m,可知吉姆星期一下午有空,他喜欢画画,所以他可以参加艺术俱乐部,故选A。
32.细节题。根据Language Club,Come and learn some easy English,可知你可以在语言俱乐部学习英语,故选D。
33.推断题。本文是课外俱乐部的广告,可知我们能在一所学校读这篇文章,故选C。
(2023七下·金东月考)阅读理解
We will see some very exciting home robots in the next few years. In the future the robots can do lots of things to help people.
Getting things
In a few years, it will be easy for your home robot to get things for you. For example, the robot will use its eyes and an arm to get the bread for you.
Watering plants
Do you worry about the plants in your home when you are travelling That won't be a problem in the future. The home robots will be able to water plants every day.
Telling dangers
A home robot will find out fire, smoke(烟) and other dangers easily. Every night the robot will walk around to make sure that everything is safe.
Looking after children
A robot will help us look after the children well when parents are not at home. They can not only cook for the children but also play games with them.
34.The underlined word "water "means"_________".
A.something to drink B.giving plants water
C.something in rivers D.making it rain hard
35.Every night the robot will walk around to make sure that _________.
A.everything is safe B.everybody is sleeping
C.everything is ready D.everybody is at home
36.From the passage we can know that future robots can help people _________.
①look after plants②get things for people③carry heavy things④cook meals for children
A.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.①②④
37.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Great Life in the future B.Home robots in the future
C.Ways to have better life D.Ways to make new robots
【答案】34.B
35.A
36.B
37.B
【知识点】科幻未来类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了未来的家用机器人能为我们做的事情。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,词义猜测题和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
34.词义猜测题。根据Future robots will carry water to water plants. 未来的机器人将会给植物......,可知water是giving plants water浇水,故选B。
35.细节题。根据Every night the robot will make its rounds to make sure that everything is right可知,每天晚上,机器人都会四处走动,以确保一切安全故选A。
36.细节题。根据it will be easy for your home robot to get things for you,Future robots will carry water to water plants,They can not only cook for the children,未来的机器人将会给植物,可知照看植物,搬运重物,给孩子做饭,故选B。
37.主旨题。本文主要讲述了未来的家用机器人能为我们做的事情,最佳标题是Home robots in the future未来的家用机器人,故选B。
(2023七下·金东月考)阅读理解
In Hong Kong, there is a clothes shop. Its name is Green Ladies. What makes it special is that there are only second-hand clothes in it.
Wendy is the manager of Green Ladies." Hong Kong is a great place for shopping and the new clothes are not very expensive. Many women like buying clothes often and they wear different clothes every day of a week. Some of them often throw away(扔掉) some clothes because they don't like them any more. Some of the clothes are even new. I don't think it's a good way to use money," she says. "How about sending these clothes to Green Ladies Others can buy these second-hand clothes and you can get some money. "
When people take their clothes to Green Ladies, the shop workers will check the clothes to make sure they're right for sale first. After someone buys the clothes, the shop will give the owner(主人)30% of the money.
People can see reminders(提示) like "Try before you buy "and" Do you have the same clothes at home " "in Green Ladies. When buyers see them, they will think carefully before they buy the clothes. By doing so, Green Ladies hopes ▲ .
38.From Wendy we know that many women throw away some clothes because _________.
A.these clothes are not new B.these clothes are very cheap
C.they don't like the clothes D.they can't put on the clothes
39.Ms Li can get _________ yuan when someone buys her dress for 100 yuan in Green Ladies.
A.fifty B.forty C.thirty D.twenty
40.Which of the following may be a reminder in Green Ladies
A.Take them home right now. B.The clothes look good on you.
C.Every dress is very beautiful. D.Buy it when you really need it.
41.Which can we put in the ▲ in Para. 4
A.there will be more second-hand clothes shops
B.there will be more clothes in her clothes shop
C.people won't buy things they like in Green Ladies
D.people won't spend too much money on shopping
【答案】38.C
39.C
40.D
41.D
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了名字叫"绿色女士"的服装店。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
38.细节题。根据Some of them often throw away(扔掉) some clothes because they don't like them any more,可知从温蒂那里我们知道许多女人扔掉一些衣服是因为她们不喜欢这些衣服,故选C。
39.推断题。根据the shop will give the owner 30% of the money商店会给店主30%的钱,可知当有人用100元买她的衣服时,李女士可以得到30元,故选C。
40.推断题。根据People can see reminders like "Try before you buy "and" Do you have the same clothes at home When buyers see them, they will think carefully before they buy the clothes人们可以看到"买之前先试试"和"家里有同样的衣服吗?当买家看到它们时,他们会在买衣服之前仔细考虑,可知绿色女士的提醒是当你真的需要的时候再买,故选D。
41.推断题。根据当你真的需要的时候再买,可知在第4段中,我们可以把people won't spend too much money on shopping人们不会在购物上花太多钱放在空缺处,故选D。
(2023七下·金东月考) 阅读理解
①Will your school change a lot in the future What will your school life be like in 50 years
②When you get to the new school, you will find that there is no teacher speaking at the front of the classroom. There will be a big screen playing a video of the teacher. A classroom robot may walk around and help you with your problems. You can get the best teaching there. You will listen to the teacher for only 20 minutes. Then you will work in groups to solve problems together.
③You will have a special desk to keen your thinks It can he like a fridge to keen your lunch and a microwave (微波炉) to warm it up. There will also be sofas to sit on when it is time to read a book.
④Your classroom will always be cool in summer and warm in winter. There is solar and wind power on the top of the building. Each room can keep at a comfortable temperature(温度).
⑤You can join in community(社区) life as part of your school life. If you need to learn about cooking and washing dishes, you can go home and spend time in the kitchen with your home robot. If you need to learn about selling things and talking with others, you can spend time in a shop or a market.
⑥The school in the future will be quite different, and it is sure to be a great place to stay in.
42.In Para1 the writer uses _________ to start the passage.
A.examples B.numbers C.questions D.pictures
43.What can know from Para. 3&4
A.Who will teach in the classroom
B.What will the classroom be like
C.How will the classroom be warm
D.Why will students use special desks
44.We can read the passage in the _________ part of a magazine.
A.Future B.Health C.Problems D.Hobbies
45.Which is the structure(结构) of the passage
A.①/②/3④⑤⑥ B.①②/③④/⑤⑥
C.①②③/④⑤⑥ D.①/②③④⑤⑥
【答案】42.C
43.B
44.A
45.D
【知识点】科幻未来类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了为了我们学校生活会是什么样的。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推断题,和主旨题,推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
42.推断题。根据Will your school change a lot in the future What will your school life be like in 50 years 你的学校将来会有很大变化吗 50年后你的学校生活会是什么样的,可知作者用问题来开始文章,故选C。
43.主旨题。根据There will also be sofas to sit on when it is time to read a book,Your classroom will always be cool in summer and warm in winter,当你需要看书的时候,还会有沙发可以坐,你的教室将永远夏天凉爽,冬天温暖,可知从第3和4段可以知道教室会是什么样子,故选B。
44.推断题。本文介绍了为了我们学校生活会是什么样的,可知我们可以在杂志将来的部分阅读到这篇文章,故选A。
45.推断题。根据的信息,可知这篇文章的结构是第一段提出话题,第二到第六段分别介绍未来生活的样子,故是选项D的结构,故选D。
六、词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
(2023七下·金东月考)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
cheer everybody thousand certainly go over
46.— May I try the dress on
— . The small size is right for you.
47.There are of books in our school library.
48.Students need to the lessons after class.
49. in our class tries to keep the classroom clean.
50.Next weekend we the players in the football match.
【答案】46.Certainly
47.thousands
48.go over
49.Everybody
50.will cheer/are going to cheer
【知识点】选词填空;不定代词;其他副词;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】cheer,欢呼,everybody,每个人,thousand,千,certainly,当然,go over,复习
【点评】考查选词填空,注意识记将来时,主谓一致,副词,不定代词,thousands of等的用法。
46.句意:——我可以试穿这件衣服吗?——当然小号的正适合你。根据May I try the dress on,可知回答请求是certainly,副词位于句首时首字母大写,故答案为Certainly。
47.句意:我们学校图书馆里有成千上万的书。thousands of,固定搭配,数以千计的,故答案为thousands。
48.句意:学生们需要在课后复习功课。need to do,故此处缺少动词原形,根据lessons after class和提示词可知是课后复习功课,go over,复习,故答案为go over。
49.句意:我们班每个人都尽量保持教室干净。此处缺少主语,根据提示词可知是不定代词everybody,每个人,是不定代词,位于句首时首字母大写,故答案为Everybody。
50.句意:下周末我们将为足球比赛中的球员加油。此处缺少谓语动词,根据next weekend,可知时态是将来时,故用will do,或be going to句型,根据football match,可知是为比赛加油,cheer,加油,是动词,主语是复数,故助动词用are,故答案为will cheer/are going to cheer。
(2023七下·金东月考)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Where would you like to live Different people have different answers to this question. It's easy to live in cities because there are lots of shops and 51. (超市). But it is also good to live in the countryside because the air is clean and 52. (新鲜的). And at the same time, there are no 53. (交通) jams. For most people, it is hard to 54. (选择).
If you want to live in different places and like travelling, you can buy a house car. A house car is both a house and a car. Here are two 55. (优点)of a house car.
First of all, you are able to do lots of things in the house car. You can make food, watch TV and even take a shower(洗澡). It's 56. (几乎) like travelling with your house.
57. (第二), it makes travelling easy. Travelling in a house car is a good way to go 58. (观光). And you can have a good rest if you're tired 59. (在...... 期间) the long journey (旅行).
Do you want to live in the house car Is it a 60. (极好的) way of travelling I really want to have a try and I'm sure this dream will come true one day.
【答案】51.supermarkets;52.fresh;53.traffic;54.choose;55.advantages;56.almost;57.Second;58.sightseeing;59.during;60.fantastic
【知识点】单词拼写;社会现象类;说明文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了不同的人喜欢住在不同的地方,有些人喜欢住在城市,而有些人喜欢住在乡下,以及各自的优缺点。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意根据所给提示词词意,拼写正确形式,注意名词复数,形容词,动名词,副词,介词等多种用法。
51.句意:在城市生活很容易,因为有很多商店和超市。there are句型缺少名词做并列主语,超市,supermarket,是名词,根据shops and可知and前后一致都是名词复数,故填supermarkets。
52.句意:但是住在农村也很好,因为空气干净新鲜。根据the air is clean and,可知是形容词做并列表语,新鲜的,fresh,是形容词,故填fresh。
53.句意:同时,也没有交通堵塞。交通,traffic,不可数名词做定语,故填traffic。
54.句意:对大多数人来说,很难做出选择。it's hard to do,固定搭配,做某事很难,故此处缺少动词原形,选择,choose,是动词,故填choose。
55.句意:家用汽车有两个优点。基数词two修饰名词复数,有点,advantage,是可数名词,故填advantages。
56.句意:几乎就像带着你的房子旅行一样。like介词,副词修饰介词,几乎,almost,是副词,故填almost。
57.句意:其次,它使旅行变得容易。第二,second,副词位于句首表示顺序,位于句首首字母大写,故填Second。
58.句意:乘汽车旅行是观光的好方法。go doing,固定搭配,去做某事,故此处缺少动名词,观光,sightsee,是动词,故填sightseeing。
59.句意:如果你在长途旅行中累了,你可以好好休息一下。在...... 期间,during,是介词,故填during。
60.句意:这是一种奇妙的旅行方式吗?way是名词,其前用形容词做定语,极好的,fantastic,是形容词,故填fantastic。
七、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
(2023七下·金东月考)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
At the start of the new term, we choose George as our class monitor. George is a good student and he is good at every 61. (subject) in the school. He is always the first in maths exams. His favourite lesson is maths and he often helps me with maths 62. I am not good at it. With his help, I am more and more interested 63. it. Now, he becomes one of 64. (I) friends. In our free time, we also read 65. (book) together in the library.
What does George look like He is tall and strong. He likes 66. (play) basketball very much. He can help us get 67. best score in every match. He is friendly to others, too. He always 68. (help) others when they need help. Everybody in our class wants to make friends with him. George says that he can get on 69. (good) with all the classmates and teachers.
70. a great friend I have! And we are sure that George can be a good class monitor.
【答案】61.subject;62.because;63.in;64.my;65.books;66.playing;67.the;68.helps;69.well;70.What
【知识点】语法填空;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者是班长。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,非谓语动词,词性,连词,主谓一致搭配等多种用法。
61.句意:乔治是一个好学生,他在学校的每一门功课都很好。subject,学科,可数名词,every修饰名词单数,故填subject。
62.句意:他最喜欢的课是数学,他经常帮助我学习数学,因为我不擅长数学。此处缺少连词,经常帮助我学习数学的原因是我不擅长数学,because,因为,是连词,故填because。
63.句意:在他的帮助下,我对它越来越感兴趣。be interested in,固定搭配,对......感兴趣,故填in。
64.句意:现在,他成了我的朋友之一。friend是名词,其前用形容词做定语,I是主格,我,my,我的,是形容词性物主代词,故填my。
65.句意:在我们的空闲时间,我们也一起在图书馆看书。book,书,可数名词,表示泛指用名词复数,故填books。
66.句意:他非常喜欢打篮球。play是动词,like doing,喜欢做某事,故用动名词,故填playing。
67.句意:他可以帮助我们在每场比赛中取得最好的分数。best是最高级,故其前有定冠词,故填the。
68.句意:他总是在别人需要帮助的时候帮助他们。help是谓语动词,always是一般现在时标志,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用单三式,故填helps。
69.句意:乔治说他能和所有的同学和老师相处得很好。get on well with sb,固定搭配,和某人相处融洽,故填well。
70.句意:我有一个多么好的朋友啊!根据a great friend I have,可知是感叹句的语序,friend是可数名词单数,故用what+不定冠词+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语的语序,what位于句首首字母大写,故填What。
八、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
(2023七下·金东月考)阅读下面信件,完成回信,每空不得超过三个词。
Hi, Tommy! Kim Davis makes you one of the KD Novelties Book Club. I know you like reading exciting stories a lot and I'm sure you will also have fun reading in our club. After you join the Book Club, you'll receive a book each month for six months. Every book is great and best of all, each book is about you— Tommy! You are the star of every story. Remember, Tommy, reading is fun and will help you learn. We know you are ready to start reading your first book and start your story! Lucy
Dear Lucy, I'm so glad to hear from you. It's great for me to be 71. the KD Novelties Book Club. And I'm sure I will have 72. in the club. As you say, reading is one of my hobbies. In my free time, I love reading exciting 73. . It is so lucky that I can receive 74. books for half a year. I can't change my life, but I can be the 75. of each story. And I hope to start my adventure(冒险)! Tommy
【答案】71.one of;72.fun/a good time;73.books/stories;74.several/some/six/6;75.star
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是关于成为KD新奇书友会的来往书信。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
71.根据Kim Davis makes you one of the KD Novelties Book Club,可知成为KD新奇书友会的一员,故答案为one of。
72.根据I'm sure you will also have fun reading in our club,可知我在俱乐部会玩得很开心,have fun=have a good time,故答案为fun/a good time。
73.根据I know you like reading exciting stories a lot,可知在我的空闲时间,我喜欢读令人兴奋的书或故事,故答案为books/stories。
74.根据 you'll receive a book each month for six months,可知这是如此幸运,我可以半年收到几本/一些/六本书,several,几个,some,一些,six/6,六,故答案为several/some/six/6。
75.根据You are the star of every story,可知我不能改变我的生活,但我可以成为每个故事的主角,故答案为several/some/six/6。
九、书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
76.(2023七下·金东月考) 平时生活中,我们总是得到妈妈无微不至的关爱。母亲节快到了,请你以"My plan for Mother's Day"为题写一篇英语小短文,谈谈如何给妈妈度过一个有意义的母亲节。
注意:1)文中必须包含所给的内容要点,可适当发挥;参考词汇供选择使用;
2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3)词数80-100;
4)正文首句己给出,不计入总词数,正文首句仅供选择使用。
内容要点 参考词汇
Plans ●buy some presents ●help with housework ●watch a movie ●…
Wishes excited…
My plan for Mother's Day
I'm happy the Mother's Day is coming. I have some plans for it.
【答案】I'm happy the Mother's Day is coming. I have some plans for it.
First of all, I will talk with her, because I need to know what her favorite things are. Then I am going to buy her some gifts, like flowers. After that, I'll make a card and write some wishes on it. My mother is really tired in her daily life, so I'll also help her with the housework to ease her burden. In the evening I'll cook dinner for my mom. After dinner, we will go to the cinema. Then I will take a walk with my mom. It can make both of us relaxed.
I really hope she will be glad on that day!
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,以"My plan for Mother's Day"为题,谈谈如何给妈妈度过一个有意义的母亲节,突出介绍买礼物,帮忙做家务,和妈妈看电影等信息,写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,不能出现文章脱节问题,最后检查所用时态 人称是否符合要求,检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确,语法 拼写 标点 移行 大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全,文中plan for,first of all,talk with,help with等词汇的使用,使上下文意连接紧密 ,本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如运用了be going to句型I am going to buy her some gifts , 宾语从句 I'm happy the Mother's Day is coming,I really hope she will be glad on that day等复合句,大大增加了信息的容量,使文章增色不少。使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。
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