中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第1讲 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
知识精讲&词汇部分
知识点1. guitar [ɡi tɑ:]
【经典例句】Can you play the guitar
【考点聚焦】
本单元出现的表示乐器的词还有:drum, piano, violin, trumpet. 用play the guitar/piano/violin/trumpet/drums表示弹吉他,弹钢琴,拉小提琴,吹喇叭,打鼓等。
注意:西洋乐器前面要加定冠词“the”。而球类和棋类是不需要加“the”的。如play basketball.
【活学活用】 选择正确答案:
Let’s go and play __ ping-pong. I don’t want to play __violin.
A. a, the B. the, a C. X, the D the,the
知识点2. swim [sw m]
【经典例句】 He can swim very well.
【考点聚焦】
注意单词的动名词形式swimming。
游泳俱乐部:swimming club. 游泳者:swimmer.
【活学活用】用所给首字母填空:
He can swim very well, so he is a good s______.
知识点3. join [d n]
【经典例句】 You can join the English club.
【考点聚焦】
注意区分join 与join in.
1) join:指加入某个团体或组织。如:I joined the Party in 1975.
注意:加入我们:join us.
2) join in: 指参加某个活动。如:Many people join in the game every year.
【活学活用】 请用join或join in填空
1)May I _______your discussion
2)I want to ______the army.
3)You can ______the art club.
知识点4. tell [tel]
【经典例句】 You are good at telling stories.
【考点聚焦】
请认真区分tell, say, speak, talk:
1)tell常作及物动词,意为“讲述,告诉,动词常跟双宾语。
tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.
eg: He is telling the children a story.
2)talk 意为“谈话、讲话”,如果只有一方对另一方说话时,一般用 talk to;如果双方或多方交谈,多用 with。
Please talk to him right now.
He is talking with his friend.
talk about 意为“谈论......”。如:
They are talking about the movie.
have a talk with 意为“与......交谈”。如:
Can I have a talk with you
3) speak 意为“说话、讲话”,后面主要接语言。如:
He can speak English and a little Chinese.
speak to 意为“和.....讲话、谈话”。如: Can I speak to Mr Zhang
4) say 意为“说”。如:
Can you say it in English once more
say to 意为“对......说”。如:
He said to his students that they would have a test.
【活学活用】选用 say? speak talk tell的适当形式填空。
1) He _________ he is busy.
2) What language do you _________?
3) He likes _______ stories.
4) She is ________ with her classmates.
知识点5. show [ u]
【经典例句】 I want to show you my family photo.
【考点聚焦】
1)show当动词意为“展示”,“把某物给某人看”。
动词搭配为:show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth.
2)show还可以当名词。 如:talk show 脱口秀
【活学活用】 根据所给首字母填空
There is a flower s______in the park.
知识点6. club [kl b]
【经典例句】 What club do you want to join?
【考点聚焦】 本单元出现的和俱乐部相关的短语有:
Art club, music club, sports club, chess club, swimming club, story telling club, English club...
知识点7. also [ :ls u]
【经典例句】 They also agree with me.
【考点聚焦】 注意区分also, too, either
1)also一般用于肯定句的句中表示“也”:I was also there.
2)too一般用于肯定句的句末:Jim likes red. I like red, too.
3)either一般用于否定句的句末:If he doesn't go, I won't either.
【活学活用】用also, too, either填空。
1)I'll go to see the film, _____.
2)If you don't come here, I shouldn't, ______.
3)Jack can speak Chinese, and his brother can____ speak Chinese.
知识点8.teach [ti:t ]
【经典例句】That means each failure should teach you something.
【考点聚焦】
teach 后面接双宾语,teach sb. sth. He teaches me English.
teacher:老师
【活学活用】根据首字母填空
Mrs Wang is Jack’s teacher. She teaches h______ English.
知识点9. draw [dr :]
【经典例句】I like dancing, singing and drawing.
【考点聚焦】 drawing: 名词,绘画作品。
【活学活用】选择正确答案:
He can draw very ____, and his drawings are very______.
A. well, good B. well, well, C. good, good. D. good, well
知识点10. weekend [ wi:k end]
【巧记提示】 week(周)→end(末)
【经典例句】 What are your plan for the weekend
【考点聚焦】
在周末:on the weekend, on weekends.
工作日:weekday.
【活学活用】选择正确答案
What do you usually do ______ weekend
A. on B. on the C. in D. at the
针对性练习
1.I write my own songs and I play the g_________ as well.
2.My uncle lives(居住) in England. He can s_______ English very well.
3.We often s_______ in the river(河).
4.Let's s________ a picture to our audience(观众).
5. I like singing and I want to j________ the music club.
6.Bill can play the d_________
7.Tom is good at playing c____________.
8.He plays the v_________for the fun of it.
9.There is a spark at the c______of the town.
10.We are going to see a movie on the w___________.
知识精讲&短语部分
知识点1.speak English 说英语
【经典例句】I can speak English.
注意习惯表达:
(1) 表示“演说”、“演讲”、“发言”等,一般用 speak 。如:
Who is going to speak at the meeting
(2) 表示“讲故事”、“说谎”等,一般用 tell。如:
He often tells us interesting stories.
(3) 表示“说某种语言”,一般用 speak (及物)。如:
Do you speak French
注:偶尔用动词 talk 表示“说”某种语言,但很少见。
(4) 在某些搭配中,有时可有多种表达。如:
say [speak] a word 说句话 say [tell, speak] the truth 讲真话
【活学活用】Sorry, I don’t understand what you said. Please it again.
speak B. tell C. say D.talk
知识点2.be good at·····擅长于······
【经典例句】She is good at telling stories.
【考点聚焦】
1) be good at ...为"擅长···",后接名词、代词或V-ing形式,be good at = do well in
I’m good at playing chess.
He does well in playing computer games.
2) be good with sth./sb. be good with =be friendly with 意为“与某人相处得好”。还可意为“灵巧的;精明的”
He is very good with the children.
She is good with her hands.
3) be good to 意为"对sb.友好".
My friend is good to me.
4) be good for意为"对......有好处".
Eating more vegetables is good for your health.
【活学活用】
Which sport are you ?
good for B. good to C. good with D.good at
知识点3. help sb with sth.或 help with sth. 帮助某人作某事
【经典例句】 Do you often help him with his English
【考点聚焦】
help 既是名词,又是动词,意为"帮助,帮忙,援助"。
1) help sb. (to) do sth. 表示“帮助某人做某事”。加:
Please help us find the way.
2) help sb with sth.或 help with sth. 帮助某人作某事
【活学活用】We can help old people (do) housework.
知识点4.make friends 结交朋友
【经典例句】 You can make friends with them.
【考点聚焦】make friends中friend要加s
【活学活用】Because you are new here, you can make (friend) with students.
课文重点短语
1. play the guitar 弹吉他
2. play chess 下国际象棋
3. play the violin 拉小提琴
4.play the drums 敲鼓
5. play ···with 和······玩
6. music club/art club/English club/swimming club 音乐俱乐部、艺术俱乐部、英语俱乐部、游泳俱乐部
7. speak English 说英语
8. write stories/tell stories 写故事、讲故事
9. talk to 和······说话
10. after school 放学
11. be free 空闲
12.call sb at 给某人打电话
13.the old people’ home 老人院
14. be good at 擅长于
15. be good with 善于应付······的;对······有办法
16. make friends 结交朋友
17.help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助(某人)
18.on the weekend (在)周末
知识精讲&句子部分
知识点1. Can you play the guitar 你能弹吉他吗?
【剖析】
Can you... 用来询问对方能否做某事,意思是“你能/会……吗?”
肯定回答用“Yes,I can.” 否定回答用“No,I can’t.”
注意:
can(能、会),may(可以;可能),must(必须)都是情态动词,后面跟动词原形。其否定结构
在后面加上not,can not通常缩写为can’t;must not缩写为mustn’t;may not一般不缩写。
知识点2. What club do you want to join 你想参加什么俱乐部呢?
【剖析】
1)what在此处用于修饰club。
2)want后接动词不定式做宾语,意为“想做某事”。
3)join意为“参加; 加入”。join后面常接表示团体的名词, 表示加入某团体或成为某团体的一员; 也常接人称代词的宾格形式,表示和某人一起进行某活动。如:
Tom plays soccer well. He wants to join the soccer club.
We want to go to a movie. Do you want to join us
注意:
1) join v. 参加;加入;作……成员
join + 团体/组织,表示成为…...的一员
join the army 参军 join the Party入党 join the club 加入这个俱乐部
take part in 参加(群众性活动、会议等)
知识点3. Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. 然后我们需要你帮助说英语的学生运动。
【剖析】
该句中need为实义动词,need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事;help with sth. 在某方面帮助某人。
English-speaking在此做student的定语,译为“说英语的学生”。
注意:1)need亦可作情态动词,多出现在否定句中,needn’t do sth.;
2)Spoken English :“口语”。
课文交际用语
(1)--Can you play the guitar
--Yes , I can . / No , I can’t.
--Can you play it well
--Yes , I can . / No , I can’t.
(2)--What club do you want to join
--I want to join the sports club.
知识精讲&语法部分
知识点1.情态动词can后面接动词原形,不因人称和数的变化而变化。
【教材原句】Can you play the guitar
“can+动词原形”在各种句型中的运用
陈述句:
肯定句:I can play chess.
否定句:he can’t swim.
一般疑问句及其回答:----Can you draw
-----Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
特殊疑问句及其回答:-----What can you do
-----I can play the guitar.
【活学活用】(1)Tom can _____the guitar.
A. plays B. played C. playing D. play
(2) 修改病句: My sister can wash the clothes and plays chess.
(3) 翻译句子:我会唱歌,但是不会跳舞。
针对性练习
例1 Tom wants ________ to you. Are you free
A.to tell B.tells C.to talk D.talks
例2 Can you help me ________(learn) my English
例3 Bob can play ________ tennis but can’t play ________ violin. (填入冠词)
例4 Can you paint ______.
A.Yes, a little B.Yes, little C.No, a little D.No, little
例5 Please call me ________ 8989766.
例6 Miss Read is good ________music.She can be good ________ children in the music club.(填入介词)
例7 The young ________ plays the ________ very well.(piano)
例8 Hi, can I help you ________.
A.Yes, please B.No, I can’t C.Yes, I can D.You are welcome
例9 Can he ________ it in English
A.speak B.speaks C.say D, talk
例10 We want two good ________(music)_______ our rock band.
巩固练习A
课文填空(一)
Jane: Hi, Bob. 1.________ club do you want to 2._______
Bob: I want to join 3._______ sports club.
Jane : Great! What sports can you 4.________
Bob: Soccer.
Jane: 5.________you can join the soccer club.
Bob: What 6._______ you You’re very good at 7._______ (tell) stories. You can join the story telling club.
Jane: Sounds 8._______(well). But I like 9._______ draw, too.
Bob: Then join two 10.________,the story telling club and the art club!
Jane: OK! Let’s join now.
课文填空(二)
_______ you busy 2. _____school No Can you speak 3.____(England) Yes Then we need 4.____(your) to help 5.____ sports for English-speaking students. It is 6._______(relax) and easy! Please come to the 7.________ (Student) Sports Center. Call Mr.Brown 8._______293-7742.
完形填空
Kate’s brother Danny__1___ some New Year’s resolutions this year. __2___, he is going to learn __3___ the guitar. She is going to take the guitar lessons __4___ practice every day. Next he wants to get good __5___. He is going to study __6___and he is going to do all his homework __7__he watches TV. Finally, he wants to learn __8__ new language. He is going to buy some __9__CDs and practice __10___ at home every morning.
1. A. made B. make C. is make D. making
2. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Last
3. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
4. A. but B. or C. then D. and
5. A. lesson B. class C. grades D. record
6. A. harder B. worse C. more beautiful D. cooler
7. A. when B. as C. if D. before
8. A. an B. a C. the D. /
9. A. Japan B. Japanese C. China D. America
10. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
阅读突破
A
Mr. Brown is one of my friends. He can run very fast and likes to show people how fast he can run.
One day, a thief (小偷)got into his house, took some of his things and ran out of the house fast. Mr. Brown found it and ran after him, and shouted(喊),“ Hey! Don’t you know you can’t get away from(逃脱) me ”
But the thief ran much faster. Mr. Brown got angry and ran faster, too. He was soon a few kilometers away from his house. He was running hard when he met me.“ Why are you running so fast ” I asked. “I want to catch a thief,” said Mr. Brown. “But where is the thief ” I asked. “Kilometers and kilometers behind, ” Mr. Brown proudly .
“He thought he could run faster than me, but you see he is wrong.”
( )1. Did the thief take anything from Mr. Brown’s house
A. Yes, he was. B. No, he wasn’t. C. Yes, he did. D. No, he didn’t.
( )2. Who ran faster, Mr. Brown or the thief
A. Yes, Mr. Brown. B. No, the thief. C. Mr. Brown. D. The thief.
( )3. Did Mr. Brown catch the thief
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. Yes, but he let him go away.
D. No, but his friend did.
( ) 4. What did Mr. Brown do when he found the thief
A. He ran after him. B. He was angry with him.
C. He caught him. D. He stayed far(远) behind him.
( ) 5.What does the word “proudly” mean It means“________”.
A. 自豪地 B. 难过地 C. 兴奋地 D. 不慌不忙地
B
John is a schoolboy. Everyone likes him very much because he is funny. He can play many instruments (乐器). When he is with his friends, he often plays for them. Today is June 1st. It’s John’s birthday. He has a big and interesting party at home. Many friends come to his party. John’s mother cooks a lot of food for them.
Everyone gives a beautiful gift to him. May gives him an English dictionary because he also likes English. Bob gives John a guitar because he likes playing the guitar very much. At the party, John plays the guitar and he also plays the piano. They sing many songs and play some interesting games. They have a good time today.
( ) 6.Why does everyone like John very much
A. Because his English is good.
B. Because he is funny.
C. Because he can play many instruments.
D. Because he looks good.
( ) 7.When is John’s birthday
A. May 1st. B. June 1st. C. November 6th. D. November 8th.
( ) 8.What does John do on his birthday
A. He goes to the park.
B. He goes to a movie.
C. He does his homework.
D. He has a big and interesting party at home.
( ) 9.Who gives John an English dictionary
A. May. B. His father. C. His mother. D. Bob.
( ) 10.What does John play at the party
A.The guitar. B.The piano. C.The drums. D.Both A and B.
巩固练习B
一、填空
1.Can you help me ________ my English (填入介词)
2.Here ________(be) some information.
3. Bob can play ________ tennis but can’t play ________ violin. (填入冠词)
4.Please email me ________ 8989766@.
5.________ (child)like to go swimming ________ summer.
6.Miss Read is good _____ music.She can be good _____ children in the music club.(填入介词)
7.The young ________ (piano)plays the ________ (piano)very well.
8.________ you can ________ our school concert.
A.Maybe, in B.Maybe, be in C.May be, in D.May be, be in
9.We want two good musicians________ our rock band. (填入介词)
10.Can he ________ it in English
A.speak B.speaks C.say D. talk
二、完形填空
Mike and Ann are 1 . They live in a large house. The house is 2 the foot of a mountain(big hill). Near the mountain 3 a lake.
There are four people in the family: Mike, Ann, their father and their mother. Their father is a farmer. He 4 a farm not far from their house. Their mother is at home. She is a housewife(家庭主妇). Mike and Ann go to school every day. They are 5 , but they are 6 . Mike is in Grade 2. Ann is in Grade 1.
Mike likes sports. He likes swimming and playing football. After school he often plays football 7 his classmates. Ann is a good girl. After school, she often goes home to help her mother 8 the housework.
( )1.A.brothers and sisters B.brother and sister
C. a brother and sister D.a brother and a sister
( )2.A.at B.in C.under D.on
( )3.A.has B.have C.is there D.there is
( )4. A .are working B.is working C.works on D.works at
( )5.A.at the same school B.at the same schools
C.in the same school D.in the same schools
( )6.A.in different grades B.in a different grade
C.at different grades D.at a different grade
( )7.A.and B.with C.but D.or
( )8.A.doing B.does C.with D.in
三、根据句意及词首字母写出单词。
1.Gina wants to j ________ the music club.
2.Can you s ________ English
3.I can play the guitar but can’t play the p ________.
4.We need many m_________for school music festival.
5.Can you h ________ kids with swimming
四、选词填空,每词只用一次。
________you dance
2.I________ sing.
3.What club does she ________to join
4.We want to ________ the guitar club.
5.What can you ________
五、假设你是某中学音乐俱乐部的负责人之一,请你为俱乐部写份招聘广告,内容:包括对面试者的要求、联系人及联系方式等。
Musicians wanted for Music Club
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第1讲 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
知识精讲&词汇部分
知识点1. guitar [ɡi tɑ:]
【经典例句】Can you play the guitar
【考点聚焦】
本单元出现的表示乐器的词还有:drum, piano, violin, trumpet. 用play the guitar/piano/violin/trumpet/drums表示弹吉他,弹钢琴,拉小提琴,吹喇叭,打鼓等。
注意:西洋乐器前面要加定冠词“the”。而球类和棋类是不需要加“the”的。如play basketball.
【活学活用】 选择正确答案:
Let’s go and play __ ping-pong. I don’t want to play __violin.
A. a, the B. the, a C. X, the D the,the
知识点2. swim [sw m]
【经典例句】 He can swim very well.
【考点聚焦】
注意单词的动名词形式swimming。
游泳俱乐部:swimming club. 游泳者:swimmer.
【活学活用】用所给首字母填空:
He can swim very well, so he is a good s______.
知识点3. join [d n]
【经典例句】 You can join the English club.
【考点聚焦】
注意区分join 与join in.
1) join:指加入某个团体或组织。如:I joined the Party in 1975.
注意:加入我们:join us.
2) join in: 指参加某个活动。如:Many people join in the game every year.
【活学活用】 请用join或join in填空
1)May I _______your discussion
2)I want to ______the army.
3)You can ______the art club.
知识点4. tell [tel]
【经典例句】 You are good at telling stories.
【考点聚焦】
请认真区分tell, say, speak, talk:
1)tell常作及物动词,意为“讲述,告诉,动词常跟双宾语。
tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.
eg: He is telling the children a story.
2)talk 意为“谈话、讲话”,如果只有一方对另一方说话时,一般用 talk to;如果双方或多方交谈,多用 with。
Please talk to him right now.
He is talking with his friend.
talk about 意为“谈论......”。如:
They are talking about the movie.
have a talk with 意为“与......交谈”。如:
Can I have a talk with you
3) speak 意为“说话、讲话”,后面主要接语言。如:
He can speak English and a little Chinese.
speak to 意为“和.....讲话、谈话”。如: Can I speak to Mr Zhang
4) say 意为“说”。如:
Can you say it in English once more
say to 意为“对......说”。如:
He said to his students that they would have a test.
【活学活用】选用 say? speak talk tell的适当形式填空。
1) He _________ he is busy.
2) What language do you _________?
3) He likes _______ stories.
4) She is ________ with her classmates.
知识点5. show [ u]
【经典例句】 I want to show you my family photo.
【考点聚焦】
1)show当动词意为“展示”,“把某物给某人看”。
动词搭配为:show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth.
2)show还可以当名词。 如:talk show 脱口秀
【活学活用】 根据所给首字母填空
There is a flower s______in the park.
知识点6. club [kl b]
【经典例句】 What club do you want to join?
【考点聚焦】 本单元出现的和俱乐部相关的短语有:
Art club, music club, sports club, chess club, swimming club, story telling club, English club...
知识点7. also [ :ls u]
【经典例句】 They also agree with me.
【考点聚焦】 注意区分also, too, either
1)also一般用于肯定句的句中表示“也”:I was also there.
2)too一般用于肯定句的句末:Jim likes red. I like red, too.
3)either一般用于否定句的句末:If he doesn't go, I won't either.
【活学活用】用also, too, either填空。
1)I'll go to see the film, _____.
2)If you don't come here, I shouldn't, ______.
3)Jack can speak Chinese, and his brother can____ speak Chinese.
知识点8.teach [ti:t ]
【经典例句】That means each failure should teach you something.
【考点聚焦】
teach 后面接双宾语,teach sb. sth. He teaches me English.
teacher:老师
【活学活用】根据首字母填空
Mrs Wang is Jack’s teacher. She teaches h______ English.
知识点9. draw [dr :]
【经典例句】I like dancing, singing and drawing.
【考点聚焦】 drawing: 名词,绘画作品。
【活学活用】选择正确答案:
He can draw very ____, and his drawings are very______.
A. well, good B. well, well, C. good, good. D. good, well
知识点10. weekend [ wi:k end]
【巧记提示】 week(周)→end(末)
【经典例句】 What are your plan for the weekend
【考点聚焦】
在周末:on the weekend, on weekends.
工作日:weekday.
【活学活用】选择正确答案
What do you usually do ______ weekend
A. on B. on the C. in D. at the
针对性练习
1.I write my own songs and I play the g_________ as well.
2.My uncle lives(居住) in England. He can s_______ English very well.
3.We often s_______ in the river(河).
4.Let's s________ a picture to our audience(观众).
5. I like singing and I want to j________ the music club.
6.Bill can play the d_________
7.Tom is good at playing c____________.
8.He plays the v_________for the fun of it.
9.There is a spark at the c______of the town.
10.We are going to see a movie on the w___________.
知识精讲&短语部分
知识点1.speak English 说英语
【经典例句】I can speak English.
注意习惯表达:
(1) 表示“演说”、“演讲”、“发言”等,一般用 speak 。如:
Who is going to speak at the meeting
(2) 表示“讲故事”、“说谎”等,一般用 tell。如:
He often tells us interesting stories.
(3) 表示“说某种语言”,一般用 speak (及物)。如:
Do you speak French
注:偶尔用动词 talk 表示“说”某种语言,但很少见。
(4) 在某些搭配中,有时可有多种表达。如:
say [speak] a word 说句话 say [tell, speak] the truth 讲真话
【活学活用】Sorry, I don’t understand what you said. Please it again.
speak B. tell C. say D.talk
知识点2.be good at·····擅长于······
【经典例句】She is good at telling stories.
【考点聚焦】
1) be good at ...为"擅长···",后接名词、代词或V-ing形式,be good at = do well in
I’m good at playing chess.
He does well in playing computer games.
2) be good with sth./sb. be good with =be friendly with 意为“与某人相处得好”。还可意为“灵巧的;精明的”
He is very good with the children.
She is good with her hands.
3) be good to 意为"对sb.友好".
My friend is good to me.
4) be good for意为"对......有好处".
Eating more vegetables is good for your health.
【活学活用】
Which sport are you ?
good for B. good to C. good with D.good at
知识点3. help sb with sth.或 help with sth. 帮助某人作某事
【经典例句】 Do you often help him with his English
【考点聚焦】
help 既是名词,又是动词,意为"帮助,帮忙,援助"。
1) help sb. (to) do sth. 表示“帮助某人做某事”。加:
Please help us find the way.
2) help sb with sth.或 help with sth. 帮助某人作某事
【活学活用】We can help old people (do) housework.
知识点4.make friends 结交朋友
【经典例句】 You can make friends with them.
【考点聚焦】make friends中friend要加s
【活学活用】Because you are new here, you can make (friend) with students.
课文重点短语
1. play the guitar 弹吉他
2. play chess 下国际象棋
3. play the violin 拉小提琴
4.play the drums 敲鼓
5. play ···with 和······玩
6. music club/art club/English club/swimming club 音乐俱乐部、艺术俱乐部、英语俱乐部、游泳俱乐部
7. speak English 说英语
8. write stories/tell stories 写故事、讲故事
9. talk to 和······说话
10. after school 放学
11. be free 空闲
12.call sb at 给某人打电话
13.the old people’ home 老人院
14. be good at 擅长于
15. be good with 善于应付······的;对······有办法
16. make friends 结交朋友
17.help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助(某人)
18.on the weekend (在)周末
知识精讲&句子部分
知识点1. Can you play the guitar 你能弹吉他吗?
【剖析】
Can you... 用来询问对方能否做某事,意思是“你能/会……吗?”
肯定回答用“Yes,I can.” 否定回答用“No,I can’t.”
注意:
can(能、会),may(可以;可能),must(必须)都是情态动词,后面跟动词原形。其否定结构
在后面加上not,can not通常缩写为can’t;must not缩写为mustn’t;may not一般不缩写。
知识点2. What club do you want to join 你想参加什么俱乐部呢?
【剖析】
1)what在此处用于修饰club。
2)want后接动词不定式做宾语,意为“想做某事”。
3)join意为“参加; 加入”。join后面常接表示团体的名词, 表示加入某团体或成为某团体的一员; 也常接人称代词的宾格形式,表示和某人一起进行某活动。如:
Tom plays soccer well. He wants to join the soccer club.
We want to go to a movie. Do you want to join us
注意:
1) join v. 参加;加入;作……成员
join + 团体/组织,表示成为…...的一员
join the army 参军 join the Party入党 join the club 加入这个俱乐部
take part in 参加(群众性活动、会议等)
知识点3. Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. 然后我们需要你帮助说英语的学生运动。
【剖析】
该句中need为实义动词,need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事;help with sth. 在某方面帮助某人。
English-speaking在此做student的定语,译为“说英语的学生”。
注意:1)need亦可作情态动词,多出现在否定句中,needn’t do sth.;
2)Spoken English :“口语”。
课文交际用语
(1)--Can you play the guitar
--Yes , I can . / No , I can’t.
--Can you play it well
--Yes , I can . / No , I can’t.
(2)--What club do you want to join
--I want to join the sports club.
知识精讲&语法部分
知识点1.情态动词can后面接动词原形,不因人称和数的变化而变化。
【教材原句】Can you play the guitar
“can+动词原形”在各种句型中的运用
陈述句:
肯定句:I can play chess.
否定句:he can’t swim.
一般疑问句及其回答:----Can you draw
-----Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
特殊疑问句及其回答:-----What can you do
-----I can play the guitar.
【活学活用】(1)Tom can _____the guitar.
A. plays B. played C. playing D. play
(2) 修改病句: My sister can wash the clothes and plays chess.
(3) 翻译句子:我会唱歌,但是不会跳舞。
针对性练习
例1 Tom wants ________ to you. Are you free
A.to tell B.tells C.to talk D.talks
例2 Can you help me ________(learn) my English
例3 Bob can play ________ tennis but can’t play ________ violin. (填入冠词)
例4 Can you paint ______.
A.Yes, a little B.Yes, little C.No, a little D.No, little
例5 Please call me ________ 8989766.
例6 Miss Read is good ________music.She can be good ________ children in the music club.(填入介词)
例7 The young ________ plays the ________ very well.(piano)
例8 Hi, can I help you ________.
A.Yes, please B.No, I can’t C.Yes, I can D.You are welcome
例9 Can he ________ it in English
A.speak B.speaks C.say D, talk
例10 We want two good ________(music)_______ our rock band.
巩固练习A
课文填空(一)
Jane: Hi, Bob. 1.________ club do you want to 2._______
Bob: I want to join 3._______ sports club.
Jane : Great! What sports can you 4.________
Bob: Soccer.
Jane: 5.________you can join the soccer club.
Bob: What 6._______ you You’re very good at 7._______ (tell) stories. You can join the story telling club.
Jane: Sounds 8._______(well). But I like 9._______ draw, too.
Bob: Then join two 10.________,the story telling club and the art club!
Jane: OK! Let’s join now.
课文填空(二)
_______ you busy 2. _____school No Can you speak 3.____(England) Yes Then we need 4.____(your) to help 5.____ sports for English-speaking students. It is 6._______(relax) and easy! Please come to the 7.________ (Student) Sports Center. Call Mr.Brown 8._______293-7742.
完形填空
Kate’s brother Danny__1___ some New Year’s resolutions this year. __2___, he is going to learn __3___ the guitar. She is going to take the guitar lessons __4___ practice every day. Next he wants to get good __5___. He is going to study __6___and he is going to do all his homework __7__he watches TV. Finally, he wants to learn __8__ new language. He is going to buy some __9__CDs and practice __10___ at home every morning.
1. A. made B. make C. is make D. making
2. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Last
3. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
4. A. but B. or C. then D. and
5. A. lesson B. class C. grades D. record
6. A. harder B. worse C. more beautiful D. cooler
7. A. when B. as C. if D. before
8. A. an B. a C. the D. /
9. A. Japan B. Japanese C. China D. America
10. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
阅读突破
A
Mr. Brown is one of my friends. He can run very fast and likes to show people how fast he can run.
One day, a thief (小偷)got into his house, took some of his things and ran out of the house fast. Mr. Brown found it and ran after him, and shouted(喊),“ Hey! Don’t you know you can’t get away from(逃脱) me ”
But the thief ran much faster. Mr. Brown got angry and ran faster, too. He was soon a few kilometers away from his house. He was running hard when he met me.“ Why are you running so fast ” I asked. “I want to catch a thief,” said Mr. Brown. “But where is the thief ” I asked. “Kilometers and kilometers behind, ” Mr. Brown proudly .
“He thought he could run faster than me, but you see he is wrong.”
( )1. Did the thief take anything from Mr. Brown’s house
A. Yes, he was. B. No, he wasn’t. C. Yes, he did. D. No, he didn’t.
( )2. Who ran faster, Mr. Brown or the thief
A. Yes, Mr. Brown. B. No, the thief. C. Mr. Brown. D. The thief.
( )3. Did Mr. Brown catch the thief
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. Yes, but he let him go away.
D. No, but his friend did.
( ) 4. What did Mr. Brown do when he found the thief
A. He ran after him. B. He was angry with him.
C. He caught him. D. He stayed far(远) behind him.
( ) 5.What does the word “proudly” mean It means“________”.
A. 自豪地 B. 难过地 C. 兴奋地 D. 不慌不忙地
B
John is a schoolboy. Everyone likes him very much because he is funny. He can play many instruments (乐器). When he is with his friends, he often plays for them. Today is June 1st. It’s John’s birthday. He has a big and interesting party at home. Many friends come to his party. John’s mother cooks a lot of food for them.
Everyone gives a beautiful gift to him. May gives him an English dictionary because he also likes English. Bob gives John a guitar because he likes playing the guitar very much. At the party, John plays the guitar and he also plays the piano. They sing many songs and play some interesting games. They have a good time today.
( ) 6.Why does everyone like John very much
A. Because his English is good.
B. Because he is funny.
C. Because he can play many instruments.
D. Because he looks good.
( ) 7.When is John’s birthday
A. May 1st. B. June 1st. C. November 6th. D. November 8th.
( ) 8.What does John do on his birthday
A. He goes to the park.
B. He goes to a movie.
C. He does his homework.
D. He has a big and interesting party at home.
( ) 9.Who gives John an English dictionary
A. May. B. His father. C. His mother. D. Bob.
( ) 10.What does John play at the party
A.The guitar. B.The piano. C.The drums. D.Both A and B.
巩固练习B
一、填空
1.Can you help me ________ my English (填入介词)
2.Here ________(be) some information.
3. Bob can play ________ tennis but can’t play ________ violin. (填入冠词)
4.Please email me ________ 8989766@.
5.________ (child)like to go swimming ________ summer.
6.Miss Read is good _____ music.She can be good _____ children in the music club.(填入介词)
7.The young ________ (piano)plays the ________ (piano)very well.
8.________ you can ________ our school concert.
A.Maybe, in B.Maybe, be in C.May be, in D.May be, be in
9.We want two good musicians________ our rock band. (填入介词)
10.Can he ________ it in English
A.speak B.speaks C.say D. talk
二、完形填空
Mike and Ann are 1 . They live in a large house. The house is 2 the foot of a mountain(big hill). Near the mountain 3 a lake.
There are four people in the family: Mike, Ann, their father and their mother. Their father is a farmer. He 4 a farm not far from their house. Their mother is at home. She is a housewife(家庭主妇). Mike and Ann go to school every day. They are 5 , but they are 6 . Mike is in Grade 2. Ann is in Grade 1.
Mike likes sports. He likes swimming and playing football. After school he often plays football 7 his classmates. Ann is a good girl. After school, she often goes home to help her mother 8 the housework.
( )1.A.brothers and sisters B.brother and sister
C. a brother and sister D.a brother and a sister
( )2.A.at B.in C.under D.on
( )3.A.has B.have C.is there D.there is
( )4. A .are working B.is working C.works on D.works at
( )5.A.at the same school B.at the same schools
C.in the same school D.in the same schools
( )6.A.in different grades B.in a different grade
C.at different grades D.at a different grade
( )7.A.and B.with C.but D.or
( )8.A.doing B.does C.with D.in
三、根据句意及词首字母写出单词。
1.Gina wants to j ________ the music club.
2.Can you s ________ English
3.I can play the guitar but can’t play the p ________.
4.We need many m_________for school music festival.
5.Can you h ________ kids with swimming
四、选词填空,每词只用一次。
________you dance
2.I________ sing.
3.What club does she ________to join
4.We want to ________ the guitar club.
5.What can you ________
五、假设你是某中学音乐俱乐部的负责人之一,请你为俱乐部写份招聘广告,内容:包括对面试者的要求、联系人及联系方式等。
Musicians wanted for Music Club
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)