中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第十讲Unit 7 How much are these socks
知识点精讲
一、重点单词
1. need v. 需要
教材原句：I need a sweater for school! (p38-2e)
【重点知识】
need作为动词，既可做情态动词，又可做实义动词
1）need作情态动词时，一般不用于肯定句，只用于否定句/疑问句。后直接加动词原形，没有时态/人称的变化。其否定句为在need后面直接加not，或使用缩写needn't.
如：I needn't work hard.
2）need作实义动词时，可用于各种句子，有过去式needed和三单形式needs.
其否定句必须借助于助动词don't/doesn't/didn't等变化。
如：I need to buy a new pen.
2. dollar n. 元（美国、加拿大等国的货币单位，符号为$）
教材原句：They’re two dollars. (p37-1a)
【重点知识】
dollar是美国、加拿大、墨西哥和某些国家的货币单位，相当于我国汉语中货币单位yuan，但汉语中的货币单位没有复数形式。
1美元相当于100美分。
3. take v. 买下；拿；取
教材原句：I’ll take two pairs (p38-2e)
【重点知识】
take“买下,拿走”。 “I’ll take it ”是常见的商店购物用语。
take作 “乘坐”时，常构成结构：take the bus/subway/train/boat/bike/taxi to+地点。
take为“花费”时，常用结构为“It takes Sb +时间 to do sth.某事花费某人多少时间去做”
【注意】
take it easy 放轻松
take your time 不要急，慢慢来
4. thirteen num. 十三
教材原句：twelve thirteen (p40-1b)
【重点知识】
thirteen为基数词，它的序数词为thirteenth
thirty 三十
注意：在一些西方国家，13常常被认为是不吉利的数字。
5. clothes n. (pl.) 衣服；服装
教材原句：Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. (p41-2b)
【重点知识】
切记clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数。
我的记忆卡
6. price n. 价格
教材原句：We sell all our clothes at very good prices. (p41-2b)
【重点知识】
price为名词，说“……的价格”，要用结构the price of...。
at very good prices 以...很优惠的价格
注意：价格只能说high/ low，不可以用expensive/ cheap
The price of the hat is so high, and I cannot afford it. 帽子的价格太高了，我付不起。
7. sell v. 销售；卖；出售
教材原句：We sell all our clothes at very good prices. (P41-2b)
【重点知识】
1) 构成短语sell sb. sth = sell sth. to sb. 将某物卖给某人
2) 反义词buy buy sth. from ... 从...买
用法：buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物
3) 名词形式 sale “特价销售；出售”
on sale 廉价出售 for sale 待售
all adj. 所有的；全部的
教材原句：We sell all our clothes at very good prices. (p41-3a)
【重点知识】
1）all形容词,"全部的""所有的""整个的",在句中可以用来作定语或表语.
例如：That's all today.今天就讲这些了.(作表语)
All my books are in the box.我所有的书都在这个箱子里.(作定语)
2）all作副词,意为"都""全部""完全地",主要用来修饰形容词、副词或介词短语,在句中作状语.例如：
We are all wrong.我们完全错了.
词汇运用
1. He often b________ bread from the shop and s________ it to his classmates.
2. We have many different pants on e and have a look.
3. A_______ the students want to get good grades.
4. This skirt is 10 d_______.
5. This is a good c_______ store. You can buy socks, shirts, pants, skirts here.
6. Nine and eleven is t________.
7. Your T-shirt is l________, but my T-shirt is short.
8.My uncle s_______ fruit and vegetables in a supermarket.
9.The watch is nice.I'll t_______ it.
10.Jim wants a p_______ of socks.
重点短语
1. How much
教材原句：How much are these socks (p37-title)
【重点知识】
1) How much除了询问价格”多少钱”外，还可以对数量进行提问，意为”多少”，其句式为How much+不可数名词+一般疑问句？
How much milk do you need
2) How many用于询问可数名词的数量
How many birds can you see in the bird
2. You are welcome.
教材原句：You’re welcome! (p38-2e)
【重点知识】
该句是对Thank you的答语，当别人对你表示感谢后，你应该说You are welcome.以示礼貌，你还可以说That's all right. /That's OK. / Not at all, It's my pleasure.或No worries(澳大利亚人常用)意思都是不客气，不用谢”。
3. a pair of
教材原句：I need a pair of black shoes for school. (P41-2c)
【重点知识】
名词socks（袜子），shoes(鞋子)，pants(裤子)，shorts(短裤)，trousers（裤子），glasses（眼镜）等都是一个物品是由不可分隔的两部分组成的，他们是成双成对的物品，通常以复数形式出现，因此词尾都加“s”，当他们作主语时，谓语动词要用are,而不能使用is。如果表示一双或两双鞋子，袜子，裤子等则用a pair of shoes/socks/trousers,two pairs of shoes/socks/trousers
A pair of socks is on the bed.
Two pairs of shoes are under the chair.
我的记忆卡
a pair of一双 a piece of一张，一块，一片
a bowl of 一碗 a bottle of 一瓶
a box of一盒
4. Here you are.
教材原句：Here you are. (p38-2e)
【重点知识】
这是把某物递给对方时常说的一句话，表示“这就是你所需要的东西。
短语运用
词组中英汉互译
1.多少钱 _______________ 2.看一看 _______________
3.十九美元 _______________ 4.来看看 _______________
5.给男孩的 _______________ 6.for girls _______________
7.skirts in purple _______________ 8.at a great sale _______________
9.very good prices _______________ 10.$2 for three pairs _______________
完成下列题目
1.How many ______________ are there in the basket
A. potato B. bread C. tomatoes D. fish
2. ----Can I help you ----Yes, I’d like _____for my mother.
A. two pair of shoes B. two pairs of shoe C. two pair of shoe D. two pairs of shoes
3. --The sun is shining brightly.
--Why not wear a pair of _______ to protect your eyes (填入适当的词)
4. —I know you have a new sweater. Can I have a look —______.
A. It’s thirty yuan B. It’s good C. Here you are D. Thank you
5.— Can I use (用) your dictionary, Amy — Sure. ________.
A. You’re welcome B. Thank you C. That’s right D. Here you are
重点句型
1. I’ll take two pairs. （P38-2e）
【剖析】
I’ll= I will 我要（表示将要做某事）是一个一般将来时的句子。
take 在此处“买”buy. 通常当讨价还价后决定买下了时，就可以这样
【注意】take “带走” take......to..... ; 反义词：bring....to....
①Please take these books to your sister.请把这些书带给你妹妹。
②She can’t bring her photos to me. 她不能把她的照片带给我。
针对性练习：
1. ①--How much is the red skirt
--It’s 70 dollars.
--___________________ .
②--How much are the oranges？
--They’re 2 dollars.
--___________________.
2. The early bus often t_______ me to the school at seven.
3. The apples are cheap. I'll_______ ________.（我买了）
4. She takes a pair of shoes _____ her brother.
2. Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. (p41-2b)
【剖析】
1）Come and buy =come to buy
Come and see me .=Come to see me .来看我。
Come here.过来。(请到这边来。)
2）at our great sale大减价 on sale打折
针对性练习：
1. 快来我们店看一看. _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ at our store.
2. 填入适当的介词
① Come and buys your socks ________ our great sale.
② We have many things in our store _______ sale.
3. For girls, we have skirts in purple for only $20. (p41-2b)
【剖析】
in作介词，后面可以接表示颜色或衣服的词。
The girl in the coat is my sister.穿大衣的那个女孩是我妹妹。
2） for介词，第一个意思时“对于、适合于”，第二个意为“以...价格”。
We can buy the bike for $200. 我们可以花200美元买这辆自行车。
for 还有其他用法
① 为了 You can buy a book for her. 你可以给她买本书。
② 后跟一段时间 We are in Hangzhou for 8 years. 我们在杭州呆了8年。
句型运用
汉译英
1.我要买两双。
_____________________________________________
2.你想要什么颜色？
_____________________________________________
3.我们有绿色毛衣，只买15美元。
_____________________________________________
4.你需要裤子吗？
_____________________________________________
5.我们的夹克衫多少钱呢？
_____________________________________________
英译汉
1.Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs.
_____________________________________________
2.-How much are these socks -They're two dollars.
_____________________________________________
3.Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!
_____________________________________________
4.We sell all our clothes at very good prices.
_____________________________________________
5.How about these purple skirts
____________________________________________
重点语法
How much + ...
how much+ question？即疑问副词+一般疑问句。用how much 提问表示询问对某样东西的价格。
购物时，要问某种物品多少钱，用how much来问， 意思是“多少钱”，当how much 用来询问价钱时，动词be的形式要根据它后面的名词来变化，如果其后面的名词是单数或不可数名词，就用is, 如果是复数就用are。
如：---How much is this pen ---- It’s three dollars.
这支钢笔多少钱 三美元。
----How much are these pants ----They’re 20 dollars.
这条裤子多少钱？ 二十美元。
How much is… 询问价格同义句是What’s the price of…
【注意】
how much 也通常用来修饰不可数名词。如：
How much water is there in the bottle 瓶子里有多少水？
因为water是不可数名词, 所以，动词be用单数形式is。
how many(多少),对可数名词前面的数词提问。
语法运用
一、用many, much 填空：
1.How _____ is that skirt
2. How ______ people are there in your family
3. How _______ rice do you need
4. I have _____toys in my house.
5. How ______ bread is there in the box
二、单选
1. ---Could you give me some money, Dad
--- ____ do you need
--- Twenty-five yuan ____ OK.
A. How many, is B. How much, are C. How much, is D. How many, are
2. How many ____ can I take
A. orange B. oranges C. apple D. bread
3. ______socks 20 dollars
A. Is the B. Are they C. Are the D. Is that
4. How much ______ the blue pants ---________ $20.
A. is ; It’s B. are; These are C. are; They’re D. is; Its
5.How many _______do you have？–Let me see, my father has two brothers.
A. cousins B. uncle C. aunts D. uncles
巩固练习A
一、单选
1. Helen, do you want a schoolbag _______ school
A. for B. to C. about D. with
2. Mom, my clothes _______ old. I want some new ones.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
3. That fruit salad _______ good. I want to eat it now.
A. sees B. watches C. meets D. looks
4. —What’s the _______ of the white cup
—5 yuan.
A. color B. price C. number D. name
5. This yellow skirt is nice and I want to _______ it.
A. find B. take C. spell D. thank
6. Those five _______ of socks _______ Mike’s.
A. pair; is B. pair; are C. pairs; is D. pairs; are
7. The T-shirt is too long for me. I want a _______ one.
A. big B. short C. tidy D. right
8. —What’s nine and twenty-one
—It’s _______.
A. twenty B. twelve C. thirty D. thirteen
9. —Are you sure that you don’t _______ a map of Beijing
—Yes, I’m from Beijing.
A. know B. call C. need D. love
10. —Alice, this is your volleyball. _______.
—Thank you.
A. I like volleyball B. Let’s go
C. It’s black D. Here you are
二、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词 (含缩略形式)。
1. We have black and white sports shoes. (改为否定句)
We _________ _________ black and white sports shoes.
2. Cindy needs a ping-pong bat. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Cindy ________ a ping-pong bat
3. What can I do for you (改为同义句)
________ I ________ you
4. Our green sweaters are 30 yuan. (改为同义句)
Our sweaters ________ ________ are 30 yuan.
5. This blue T-shirt is 56 yuan. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is this blue T-shirt
三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(数字用英语表达)。
1. 格林先生35岁了。
________ Green is ________ years old.
2. 他们的被子仅150元。
Their quilts ________ ________ 150 yuan.
3. 这些书包80元两个。
These schoolbags are 80 yuan ________ ________.
4. 来我们的超市买菜吧。
________ and ________ vegetables at our supermarket.
5. 他以优惠的价格出售水果。
He ________ fruits at ________ very good price.
四、完型填空
I work in a small shop. It is near____1____English school. Every day students come to____2___things in the shop.___3____the morning, I get up at six, and then I have____4___. I go to work___5____my bike. I get to (达到) the shop at about six forty. The shop___6____from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. We____7___many things like food and drinks. We have school things,___8____. So___9____many people in our____10___from morning to evening.
1. A. / B. a C. an D. the
2. A. buy B. play C. like D. look
3. A. On B. At C. In D. For
4. A. food B. lunch C. dinner D. breakfast
5. A. from B. on C. at D. by
6. A. open B. eats C. has D. is open
7. A. sells B. to sell C. sell D. selling
8. A. too B. two C. and D. but
9. A. there is B. there are C. there has D. there have
10. A. shop B. home C. school D. family
巩固练习B
一、阅读理解
A
Shishang Store
SALE!
1. How much is a sweater
A. It's $120. B. It's $45. C. It's$40. D. It's $60.
2. Li Hong has $70.How many pairs of socks can she buy
A. Twenty. B. Fourteen. C. Twenty five. D. Thirty.
3. Lisa wants to buy a backpack and a T shirt. She needs ______.
A. $159 B. $180 C. $105 D. $90
4. Where can you buy these things
A. In a bookstore. B. In a clothes store.
C. In a vegetable store. D. In a fruit store.
5. You have $130.You can buy ______.
A. a sweater and a backpack B. two T shirts and two hats
C. two pairs of shorts and a hat D. a pair of pants and a T shirt
B
Hello, boys and girls！My name is Zhang Hanyun, and my English name is Selina Zhang. Kristy Zhang's Chinese name is also Zhang Hanyun. She is a singer. But I am a clerk at Mr. Cool's Clothes Store.
We have shorts in black and white for 3 dollars. We have shirts in blue, black and white. The blue shirts are 7 dollars. The black shirts are also 7 dollars. The white shirts are on sale for 4 dollars. For boys, we have white socks. A pair of white socks is only 1 dollar. We also sell black shoes for only 18 e and see for yourself at Mr.Cool's Clothes Store.
1. You can't buy ______ at Mr.Cool's Clothes Store.
A. black shoes B. black shorts C. blue shirts D. black socks
2. Two white shirts and a pair of white socks are ______.
A. 6 dollars B. 8 dollars C. 9 dollars D. 14 dollars
3. You have 21 dollars, and you can buy ______ pairs of shorts.
A. 3 B. 7 C. 8 D. 6
4. Selina Zhang is a ______.
A. clerk B. teacher C. student D. singer
5. —Can you buy white shoes at Mr.Cool's Clothes Store —______.
A. Yes, we can B. No, we can't C. Yes, I am D. No, they aren't
二、语法填空
I'm Jim. There ____1____ (be) a big shop near my home. It sells a lot ____2___ things. From the shop I can buy many school ____3_____ (thing) like pens, pencils, rulers, erasers and exercise books. I can also buy some food and fruits _____4____cakes, apples, bananas and oranges.
The shop is open ____5___ 9：00 in the morning to 20：00 in the evening every day. People in the shop are very _____6_____ (friend). I can buy things on my way home. I often help my father and mother ____7____ (buy) things in the shop. My father _____8____ (want) to buy a fridge. I find a very ____9___ (well) fridge. It is big, but it is not dear. It's 1800 yuan. ___10_____ (us) like it very much.
三、单词拼写
1. This shirt is too big, can you give me a s________ one
2. The socks are cheap and I want two buy two p________.
3. There are 23 w________ teachers in our school. The other teachers are men.
4. Jackie wants to b________ a scarf for her mother on Mother’s Day.
5. There are t________ days in April.
6. As we know, ten and ten is t________.
7. I think the p_______ is too high. I don’t have so much money.
8. You can buy some skirts on s________ in this shop.
9. A_______ the books in this shelf (书架) are written by Lu Xun.
10. ---Can I help you ---I n______ a hat for my son.
四、书面表达
圣诞节（Christmas Day）就要到了，假设你是Fashion Clothes Store的老板，请给你的服装店写一则广告。减价商品如图所示：
注意：1.内容可适当扩展
2．字数为65词以上；
3．文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。X
Welcome to Fashion Clothes Store！_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第十讲Unit 7 How much are these socks
知识点精讲
一、重点单词
1. need v. 需要
教材原句：I need a sweater for school! (p38-2e)
【重点知识】
need作为动词，既可做情态动词，又可做实义动词
1）need作情态动词时，一般不用于肯定句，只用于否定句/疑问句。后直接加动词原形，没有时态/人称的变化。其否定句为在need后面直接加not，或使用缩写needn't.
如：I needn't work hard.
2）need作实义动词时，可用于各种句子，有过去式needed和三单形式needs.
其否定句必须借助于助动词don't/doesn't/didn't等变化。
如：I need to buy a new pen.
2. dollar n. 元（美国、加拿大等国的货币单位，符号为$）
教材原句：They’re two dollars. (p37-1a)
【重点知识】
dollar是美国、加拿大、墨西哥和某些国家的货币单位，相当于我国汉语中货币单位yuan，但汉语中的货币单位没有复数形式。
1美元相当于100美分。
3. take v. 买下；拿；取
教材原句：I’ll take two pairs (p38-2e)
【重点知识】
take“买下,拿走”。 “I’ll take it ”是常见的商店购物用语。
take作 “乘坐”时，常构成结构：take the bus/subway/train/boat/bike/taxi to+地点。
take为“花费”时，常用结构为“It takes Sb +时间 to do sth.某事花费某人多少时间去做”
【注意】
take it easy 放轻松
take your time 不要急，慢慢来
4. thirteen num. 十三
教材原句：twelve thirteen (p40-1b)
【重点知识】
thirteen为基数词，它的序数词为thirteenth
thirty 三十
注意：在一些西方国家，13常常被认为是不吉利的数字。
5. clothes n. (pl.) 衣服；服装
教材原句：Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. (p41-2b)
【重点知识】
切记clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数。
我的记忆卡
6. price n. 价格
教材原句：We sell all our clothes at very good prices. (p41-2b)
【重点知识】
price为名词，说“……的价格”，要用结构the price of...。
at very good prices 以...很优惠的价格
注意：价格只能说high/ low，不可以用expensive/ cheap
The price of the hat is so high, and I cannot afford it. 帽子的价格太高了，我付不起。
7. sell v. 销售；卖；出售
教材原句：We sell all our clothes at very good prices. (P41-2b)
【重点知识】
1) 构成短语sell sb. sth = sell sth. to sb. 将某物卖给某人
2) 反义词buy buy sth. from ... 从...买
用法：buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物
3) 名词形式 sale “特价销售；出售”
on sale 廉价出售 for sale 待售
all adj. 所有的；全部的
教材原句：We sell all our clothes at very good prices. (p41-3a)
【重点知识】
1）all形容词,"全部的""所有的""整个的",在句中可以用来作定语或表语.
例如：That's all today.今天就讲这些了.(作表语)
All my books are in the box.我所有的书都在这个箱子里.(作定语)
2）all作副词,意为"都""全部""完全地",主要用来修饰形容词、副词或介词短语,在句中作状语.例如：
We are all wrong.我们完全错了.
词汇运用
1. He often b________ bread from the shop and s________ it to his classmates.
2. We have many different pants on e and have a look.
3. A_______ the students want to get good grades.
4. This skirt is 10 d_______.
5. This is a good c_______ store. You can buy socks, shirts, pants, skirts here.
6. Nine and eleven is t________.
7. Your T-shirt is l________, but my T-shirt is short.
8.My uncle s_______ fruit and vegetables in a supermarket.
9.The watch is nice.I'll t_______ it.
10.Jim wants a p_______ of socks.
答案：buys，sells；sale；all；dollars；clothes；twenty；long；sells；take；pair
重点短语
1. How much
教材原句：How much are these socks (p37-title)
【重点知识】
1) How much除了询问价格”多少钱”外，还可以对数量进行提问，意为”多少”，其句式为How much+不可数名词+一般疑问句？
How much milk do you need
2) How many用于询问可数名词的数量
How many birds can you see in the bird
2. You are welcome.
教材原句：You’re welcome! (p38-2e)
【重点知识】
该句是对Thank you的答语，当别人对你表示感谢后，你应该说You are welcome.以示礼貌，你还可以说That's all right. /That's OK. / Not at all, It's my pleasure.或No worries(澳大利亚人常用)意思都是不客气，不用谢”。
3. a pair of
教材原句：I need a pair of black shoes for school. (P41-2c)
【重点知识】
名词socks（袜子），shoes(鞋子)，pants(裤子)，shorts(短裤)，trousers（裤子），glasses（眼镜）等都是一个物品是由不可分隔的两部分组成的，他们是成双成对的物品，通常以复数形式出现，因此词尾都加“s”，当他们作主语时，谓语动词要用are,而不能使用is。如果表示一双或两双鞋子，袜子，裤子等则用a pair of shoes/socks/trousers,two pairs of shoes/socks/trousers
A pair of socks is on the bed.
Two pairs of shoes are under the chair.
我的记忆卡
a pair of一双 a piece of一张，一块，一片
a bowl of 一碗 a bottle of 一瓶
a box of一盒
4. Here you are.
教材原句：Here you are. (p38-2e)
【重点知识】
这是把某物递给对方时常说的一句话，表示“这就是你所需要的东西。
短语运用
词组中英汉互译
1.多少钱 _______________ 2.看一看 _______________
3.十九美元 _______________ 4.来看看 _______________
5.给男孩的 _______________ 6.for girls _______________
7.skirts in purple _______________ 8.at a great sale _______________
9.very good prices _______________ 10.$2 for three pairs _______________
答案：略
完成下列题目
1.How many ______________ are there in the basket
A. potato B. bread C. tomatoes D. fish
2. ----Can I help you ----Yes, I’d like _____for my mother.
A. two pair of shoes B. two pairs of shoe C. two pair of shoe D. two pairs of shoes
3. --The sun is shining brightly.
--Why not wear a pair of _______ to protect your eyes (填入适当的词)
4. —I know you have a new sweater. Can I have a look —______.
A. It’s thirty yuan B. It’s good C. Here you are D. Thank you
5.— Can I use (用) your dictionary, Amy — Sure. ________.
A. You’re welcome B. Thank you C. That’s right D. Here you are
答案：C;D;glasses（sunglasses）；C;D
重点句型
1. I’ll take two pairs. （P38-2e）
【剖析】
I’ll= I will 我要（表示将要做某事）是一个一般将来时的句子。
take 在此处“买”buy. 通常当讨价还价后决定买下了时，就可以这样
【注意】take “带走” take......to..... ; 反义词：bring....to....
①Please take these books to your sister.请把这些书带给你妹妹。
②She can’t bring her photos to me. 她不能把她的照片带给我。
针对性练习：
1. ①--How much is the red skirt
--It’s 70 dollars.
--___________________ .
②--How much are the oranges？
--They’re 2 dollars.
--___________________.
2. The early bus often t_______ me to the school at seven.
3. The apples are cheap. I'll_______ ________.（我买了）
4. She takes a pair of shoes _____ her brother.
2. Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. (p41-2b)
【剖析】
1）Come and buy =come to buy
Come and see me .=Come to see me .来看我。
Come here.过来。(请到这边来。)
2）at our great sale大减价 on sale打折
针对性练习：
1. 快来我们店看一看. _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ at our store.
2. 填入适当的介词
① Come and buys your socks ________ our great sale.
② We have many things in our store _______ sale.
3. For girls, we have skirts in purple for only $20. (p41-2b)
【剖析】
in作介词，后面可以接表示颜色或衣服的词。
The girl in the coat is my sister.穿大衣的那个女孩是我妹妹。
2） for介词，第一个意思时“对于、适合于”，第二个意为“以...价格”。
We can buy the bike for $200. 我们可以花200美元买这辆自行车。
for 还有其他用法
① 为了 You can buy a book for her. 你可以给她买本书。
② 后跟一段时间 We are in Hangzhou for 8 years. 我们在杭州呆了8年。
句型运用
汉译英
1.我要买两双。
_____________________________________________
2.你想要什么颜色？
_____________________________________________
3.我们有绿色毛衣，只买15美元。
_____________________________________________
4.你需要裤子吗？
_____________________________________________
5.我们的夹克衫多少钱呢？
_____________________________________________
英译汉
1.Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs.
_____________________________________________
2.-How much are these socks -They're two dollars.
_____________________________________________
3.Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!
_____________________________________________
4.We sell all our clothes at very good prices.
_____________________________________________
5.How about these purple skirts
____________________________________________
答案：略
重点语法
How much + ...
how much+ question？即疑问副词+一般疑问句。用how much 提问表示询问对某样东西的价格。
购物时，要问某种物品多少钱，用how much来问， 意思是“多少钱”，当how much 用来询问价钱时，动词be的形式要根据它后面的名词来变化，如果其后面的名词是单数或不可数名词，就用is, 如果是复数就用are。
如：---How much is this pen ---- It’s three dollars.
这支钢笔多少钱 三美元。
----How much are these pants ----They’re 20 dollars.
这条裤子多少钱？ 二十美元。
How much is… 询问价格同义句是What’s the price of…
【注意】
how much 也通常用来修饰不可数名词。如：
How much water is there in the bottle 瓶子里有多少水？
因为water是不可数名词, 所以，动词be用单数形式is。
how many(多少),对可数名词前面的数词提问。
语法运用
一、用many, much 填空：
1.How _____ is that skirt
2. How ______ people are there in your family
3. How _______ rice do you need
4. I have _____toys in my house.
5. How ______ bread is there in the box
二、单选
1. ---Could you give me some money, Dad
--- ____ do you need
--- Twenty-five yuan ____ OK.
A. How many, is B. How much, are C. How much, is D. How many, are
2. How many ____ can I take
A. orange B. oranges C. apple D. bread
3. ______socks 20 dollars
A. Is the B. Are they C. Are the D. Is that
4. ---How much ______ the blue pants ---________ $20.
A. is ; It’s B. are; These are C. are; They’re D. is; Its
5.How many _______do you have？–Let me see, my father has two brothers.
A. cousins B. uncle C. aunts D. uncles
答案：略
巩固练习A
一、单选
1. Helen, do you want a schoolbag _______ school
A. for B. to C. about D. with
2. Mom, my clothes _______ old. I want some new ones.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
3. That fruit salad _______ good. I want to eat it now.
A. sees B. watches C. meets D. looks
4. —What’s the _______ of the white cup
—5 yuan.
A. color B. price C. number D. name
5. This yellow skirt is nice and I want to _______ it.
A. find B. take C. spell D. thank
6. Those five _______ of socks _______ Mike’s.
A. pair; is B. pair; are C. pairs; is D. pairs; are
7. The T-shirt is too long for me. I want a _______ one.
A. big B. short C. tidy D. right
8. —What’s nine and twenty-one
—It’s _______.
A. twenty B. twelve C. thirty D. thirteen
9. —Are you sure that you don’t _______ a map of Beijing
—Yes, I’m from Beijing.
A. know B. call C. need D. love
10. —Alice, this is your volleyball. _______.
—Thank you.
A. I like volleyball B. Let’s go
C. It’s black D. Here you are
答案1-10：ACDBB DBCCD
二、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词 (含缩略形式)。
1. We have black and white sports shoes. (改为否定句)
We _________ _________ black and white sports shoes.
2. Cindy needs a ping-pong bat. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Cindy ________ a ping-pong bat
3. What can I do for you (改为同义句)
________ I ________ you
4. Our green sweaters are 30 yuan. (改为同义句)
Our sweaters ________ ________ are 30 yuan.
5. This blue T-shirt is 56 yuan. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is this blue T-shirt
1. don’t have 2. Does; need 3. Can; help 4. in green 5. How much
三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(数字用英语表达)。
1. 格林先生35岁了。
________ Green is ________ years old.
2. 他们的被子仅150元。
Their quilts ________ ________ 150 yuan.
3. 这些书包80元两个。
These schoolbags are 80 yuan ________ ________.
4. 来我们的超市买菜吧。
________ and ________ vegetables at our supermarket.
5. 他以优惠的价格出售水果。
He ________ fruits at ________ very good price.
1. Mr.; thirty-five 2. are only 3. for two 4. Come; buy 5. sells; a
四、完型填空
I work in a small shop. It is near____1____English school. Every day students come to____2___things in the shop.___3____the morning, I get up at six, and then I have____4___. I go to work___5____my bike. I get to (达到) the shop at about six forty. The shop___6____from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. We____7___many things like food and drinks. We have school things,___8____. So___9____many people in our____10___from morning to evening.
1. A. / B. a C. an D. the
2. A. buy B. play C. like D. look
3. A. On B. At C. In D. For
4. A. food B. lunch C. dinner D. breakfast
5. A. from B. on C. at D. by
6. A. open B. eats C. has D. is open
7. A. sells B. to sell C. sell D. selling
8. A. too B. two C. and D. but
9. A. there is B. there are C. there has D. there have
10. A. shop B. home C. school D. family
答案：CACDB/DCABA
巩固练习B
一、阅读理解
A
Shishang Store
SALE!
1. How much is a sweater
A. It's $120. B. It's $45. C. It's$40. D. It's $60.
2. Li Hong has $70.How many pairs of socks can she buy
A. Twenty. B. Fourteen. C. Twenty five. D. Thirty.
3. Lisa wants to buy a backpack and a T shirt. She needs ______.
A. $159 B. $180 C. $105 D. $90
4. Where can you buy these things
A. In a bookstore. B. In a clothes store.
C. In a vegetable store. D. In a fruit store.
5. You have $130.You can buy ______.
A. a sweater and a backpack B. two T shirts and two hats
C. two pairs of shorts and a hat D. a pair of pants and a T shirt
答案：ABCBC
B
Hello, boys and girls！My name is Zhang Hanyun, and my English name is Selina Zhang. Kristy Zhang's Chinese name is also Zhang Hanyun. She is a singer. But I am a clerk at Mr. Cool's Clothes Store.
We have shorts in black and white for 3 dollars. We have shirts in blue, black and white. The blue shirts are 7 dollars. The black shirts are also 7 dollars. The white shirts are on sale for 4 dollars. For boys, we have white socks. A pair of white socks is only 1 dollar. We also sell black shoes for only 18 e and see for yourself at Mr.Cool's Clothes Store.
1. You can't buy ______ at Mr.Cool's Clothes Store.
A. black shoes B. black shorts C. blue shirts D. black socks
2. Two white shirts and a pair of white socks are ______.
A. 6 dollars B. 8 dollars C. 9 dollars D. 14 dollars
3. You have 21 dollars, and you can buy ______ pairs of shorts.
A. 3 B. 7 C. 8 D. 6
4. Selina Zhang is a ______.
A. clerk B. teacher C. student D. singer
5. —Can you buy white shoes at Mr.Cool's Clothes Store —______.
A. Yes, we can B. No, we can't C. Yes, I am D. No, they aren't
答案：DCBAB
二、语法填空
I'm Jim. There ____1____ (be) a big shop near my home. It sells a lot ____2___ things. From the shop I can buy many school ____3_____ (thing) like pens, pencils, rulers, erasers and exercise books. I can also buy some food and fruits _____4____cakes, apples, bananas and oranges.
The shop is open ____5___ 9：00 in the morning to 20：00 in the evening every day. People in the shop are very _____6_____ (friend). I can buy things on my way home. I often help my father and mother ____7____ (buy) things in the shop. My father _____8____ (want) to buy a fridge. I find a very ____9___ (well) fridge. It is big, but it is not dear. It's 1800 yuan. ___10_____ (us) like it very much.
答案：is；of；things；like；from；friendly；buy或to buy；wants；good；we
三、单词拼写
1. This shirt is too big, can you give me a s________ one
2. The socks are cheap and I want two buy two p________.
3. There are 23 w________ teachers in our school. The other teachers are men.
4. Jackie wants to b________ a scarf for her mother on Mother’s Day.
5. There are t________ days in April.
6. As we know, ten and ten is t________.
7. I think the p_______ is too high. I don’t have so much money.
8. You can buy some skirts on s________ in this shop.
9. A_______ the books in this shelf (书架) are written by Lu Xun.
10. ---Can I help you ---I n______ a hat for my son.
答案：small；pairs；women；buy；thirty；twenty；price；sale；all；need
四、书面表达
圣诞节（Christmas Day）就要到了，假设你是Fashion Clothes Store的老板，请给你的服装店写一则广告。减价商品如图所示：
注意：1.内容可适当扩展
2．字数为65词以上；
3．文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。X
Welcome to Fashion Clothes Store！_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
答案：略
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