外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 2 Making a difference Starting out & Understanding Ideas课时作业（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 2 Making a difference Starting out & Understanding Ideas课时作业（含答案） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 31.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-04-19 18:50:30 | ||
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文档简介
、、
、Unit 2 Starting out & Understanding Ideas
1.The b_____(好处) which the reservoir(水库) brings to the villagers is not limited to agriculture.
2.后来,瑞安的经历促使他成立了一个基金会,鼓励更多的人来帮助他。
Later, Ryan's experience _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ a foundation to encourage more people to help.
3.今天,非洲16个国家的80多万人受益于干净、安全的水这一改变生活的礼物。
Today, over 800, 000 people in 16 countries _____ Africa _____ _____ _____ the life-changing gift of clean, safe water.
4.他开始向同学和邻居求助,并说服他们捐款。
He started to _____ _____ _____ from his class-mates and neighbours and _____ _____ _____ donate money.
5.他很快就达到了开始70美元的目标,但当他把钱捐给慈善机构时,他被告知建一口井实际上要花费2000美元。
He soon _____ _____ _____ _____ of $70, but when he gave the money to a charity, he was told that it actually _____ $2,000 _____ _____ a well.
6.Six-year-old Canadian schoolboy Ryan couldn't believe that many people in ①_____ (develop) African countries couldn't get enough clean water. So, Ryan decided ②_____ (earn) money to build a single well somewhere in Africa. He ③_____ (clean) windows and did gardening for his family and neighbours, reaching his first target of $70 soon. But he ④_____ (tell) that $70 wasn't enough for a well. He started to ask for help from his classmates and neighbours and persuaded ⑤_____ (they) to donate money. At ⑥_____ same time, a friend of Ryan's mother helped make his story go public. After several months, Ryan had raised the $2,000, with ⑦_____ a well was built near a primary school in Uganda. The children at the school were grateful ⑧_____ him and invited him to visit. He ⑨_____ (real) had made a difference for these children.
Later, Ryan set up a foundation to encourage more people to help. Many ⑩_____ (inspire) people gave him their support. Today, over 800,000 people in 16 countries across Africa have benefited from the life-changing gift of clean, safe water.
答案以及解析
1.答案：benefit
解析：句意:水库给村民们带来的好处不止是在农业方面。
2.答案：led him to set up
3.答案：across, have benefited from
4.答案：ask for help, persuaded them to
5.答案：reached his first target, cost, to build
6.答案：①developing②to earn③cleaned④ was told⑤them⑥the⑦which⑧to⑨really⑩inspired
解析：①考查形容词。句意: 6岁的加拿大男学生瑞安无法相信非洲发展中国家的许多人得不到足够的洁净水。本空修饰名词countries, 根据句意可知, 应用形容词developing"发展中的"。
②考查非谓语动词。句意: 所以, 瑞安决定赚钱在非洲某个地方打一口单井。decide to do sth.意为"决定做某事", 故本空应用不定式作宾语。
③考查时态。句意: 他为家人和邻居擦窗户并干园艺活, 很快就达到了他第一个目标—(赚)70美元。根据空后动词did可知, 本空也用一般过去时。
④考查时态及语态。句意: 但是他被告知, 70美元不够建一口井。根据前后句时态可知, 本空应用一般过去时, 且主语he和动词tell之间为被动关系, 故本空应用一般过去时的被动语态。
⑤考查代词。句意: 他开始向同学和邻居求助, 并说服他们捐款。本空在句中作动词persuaded的宾语, 故本空应用代词的宾格形式。
⑥考查冠词。句意: 与此同时, 瑞安母亲的一位朋友帮助将他的故事公之于众。at the same time意为"同时, 与此同时", 故本空应用定冠词the。
⑦考查非限制性定语从句。句意: 几个月后, 瑞安筹集了2,000美元, 用这笔钱在乌干达一所小学附近建了一口井。本空引导非限制性定语从句, 指代$2,000, 并在从句中作介词with的宾语, 故本空应用关系代词which。
⑧考查介词。句意: 这个学校的孩子们很感激他, 并且邀请他去参观。be grateful to sb.意为"感激某人", 故本空应用介词to。
⑨考查副词。句意: 他真的给这些孩子带来了改变。分析句子可知本空作状语, 故应用副词really。
⑩考查过去分词作定语。句意: 许多受到激励的人给予他支持。本空修饰名词people, people和动词inspire之间为被动关系, 故应用过去分词inspired作定语。
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、Unit 2 Starting out & Understanding Ideas
1.The b_____(好处) which the reservoir(水库) brings to the villagers is not limited to agriculture.
2.后来,瑞安的经历促使他成立了一个基金会,鼓励更多的人来帮助他。
Later, Ryan's experience _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ a foundation to encourage more people to help.
3.今天,非洲16个国家的80多万人受益于干净、安全的水这一改变生活的礼物。
Today, over 800, 000 people in 16 countries _____ Africa _____ _____ _____ the life-changing gift of clean, safe water.
4.他开始向同学和邻居求助,并说服他们捐款。
He started to _____ _____ _____ from his class-mates and neighbours and _____ _____ _____ donate money.
5.他很快就达到了开始70美元的目标,但当他把钱捐给慈善机构时,他被告知建一口井实际上要花费2000美元。
He soon _____ _____ _____ _____ of $70, but when he gave the money to a charity, he was told that it actually _____ $2,000 _____ _____ a well.
6.Six-year-old Canadian schoolboy Ryan couldn't believe that many people in ①_____ (develop) African countries couldn't get enough clean water. So, Ryan decided ②_____ (earn) money to build a single well somewhere in Africa. He ③_____ (clean) windows and did gardening for his family and neighbours, reaching his first target of $70 soon. But he ④_____ (tell) that $70 wasn't enough for a well. He started to ask for help from his classmates and neighbours and persuaded ⑤_____ (they) to donate money. At ⑥_____ same time, a friend of Ryan's mother helped make his story go public. After several months, Ryan had raised the $2,000, with ⑦_____ a well was built near a primary school in Uganda. The children at the school were grateful ⑧_____ him and invited him to visit. He ⑨_____ (real) had made a difference for these children.
Later, Ryan set up a foundation to encourage more people to help. Many ⑩_____ (inspire) people gave him their support. Today, over 800,000 people in 16 countries across Africa have benefited from the life-changing gift of clean, safe water.
答案以及解析
1.答案：benefit
解析：句意:水库给村民们带来的好处不止是在农业方面。
2.答案：led him to set up
3.答案：across, have benefited from
4.答案：ask for help, persuaded them to
5.答案：reached his first target, cost, to build
6.答案：①developing②to earn③cleaned④ was told⑤them⑥the⑦which⑧to⑨really⑩inspired
解析：①考查形容词。句意: 6岁的加拿大男学生瑞安无法相信非洲发展中国家的许多人得不到足够的洁净水。本空修饰名词countries, 根据句意可知, 应用形容词developing"发展中的"。
②考查非谓语动词。句意: 所以, 瑞安决定赚钱在非洲某个地方打一口单井。decide to do sth.意为"决定做某事", 故本空应用不定式作宾语。
③考查时态。句意: 他为家人和邻居擦窗户并干园艺活, 很快就达到了他第一个目标—(赚)70美元。根据空后动词did可知, 本空也用一般过去时。
④考查时态及语态。句意: 但是他被告知, 70美元不够建一口井。根据前后句时态可知, 本空应用一般过去时, 且主语he和动词tell之间为被动关系, 故本空应用一般过去时的被动语态。
⑤考查代词。句意: 他开始向同学和邻居求助, 并说服他们捐款。本空在句中作动词persuaded的宾语, 故本空应用代词的宾格形式。
⑥考查冠词。句意: 与此同时, 瑞安母亲的一位朋友帮助将他的故事公之于众。at the same time意为"同时, 与此同时", 故本空应用定冠词the。
⑦考查非限制性定语从句。句意: 几个月后, 瑞安筹集了2,000美元, 用这笔钱在乌干达一所小学附近建了一口井。本空引导非限制性定语从句, 指代$2,000, 并在从句中作介词with的宾语, 故本空应用关系代词which。
⑧考查介词。句意: 这个学校的孩子们很感激他, 并且邀请他去参观。be grateful to sb.意为"感激某人", 故本空应用介词to。
⑨考查副词。句意: 他真的给这些孩子带来了改变。分析句子可知本空作状语, 故应用副词really。
⑩考查过去分词作定语。句意: 许多受到激励的人给予他支持。本空修饰名词people, people和动词inspire之间为被动关系, 故应用过去分词inspired作定语。
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