2023届高考英语——时事新闻阅读语法填空含答案（中国高科技外太空，中国武术止戈，运动时间）

2023届高考英语复习专题★★
Space and beyond中国高科技：外太空探索
The images from the world’s largest and 1_____________(powerful) space telescope – the James Webb Space Telescope – have amazed the world. Scientists will continue to share 2______telescope’s results and discoveries 3_____the evolution of galaxies (星系) in the year ahead.
Other “stargazing” studies will also join the team. The Euclid space telescope developed by the European Space Agency is due 4__________(launch) in 2023. It is intended to orbit the sun for six years and capture 5__________( photo) to create a 3D map of the universe.
China will continue6 ___________( construct ) the world’s largest steerable (可操作的) telescope, the Xinjiang Qitai Radio Telescope. It will be able to observe 75 percent of the stars in the sky at any 7__________(give) time.
For space exploration, many missions8__________(plan) . The Japanese Hakuto-R Mission 1 9__________( attempt ) a soft lunar landing if the condition allows. Year 2023 will also see the first civilian trip 10_____the Moon, with 11 people will go on a six-day private space flight aboard the SpaceX rocket Starship.
参考答案：1most powerful 2the 3on 4to launch 5photos 6to construct 7given 8 are planned 9 will attempt 10 to
中国武术：止戈
What comes to mind when you think of Chinese kung fu For Laurence J. Brahm, a US filmmaker who recently completed his 1.________ (late) work Searching for Kung Fu, the first thing 2_________springs to mind is the concept of non-violence.
The official Chinese name for kung fu is wushu. As Brahm explained, if you break down the character “wu”, it 3.________ (consist) of two characters: one is “ge”, meaning dagger-axe (戈); the other is “zhi”, meaning stopping. So, the meaning of kung fu is not the “art of fighting”. On the contrary, he said, kung fu is the art of stopping fighting, the art of non-violence.
In making his film, Brahm looked into different forms of kung fu widely
4.________ (practice) in China, interviewing many masters and scholars. “Kung fu practitioners salute with ‘baoquan’, literally meaning ‘fist wrapping’, which shows two things at least. One is that you have a fist, but you’re also not using it. And then you’re showing ‘I have no hidden weapons’. It’s trust,” he said.
“Kung fu masters will avoid 5.________ (fight) at all costs. Although you know how to use force, you are the last one 6.________ (use) force, because you know the outcome of this thing.”
“Kung fu, in my eyes, is 7________mirror of Chinese culture,” Brahm said. “It reminds you why China adopts a policy of not wanting to have conflict with other countries.”
Brahm believes that today’s world 8.________ (urgent) needs to restart equal exchanges between countries, 9.________ that culture and sports, such as kung fu, can serve 10_________a great channel and platform.
参考答案： 1. latest 2 that 3 consists 4 practiced 5 fighting
6. to use 7 a 8. urgently 9. and 10 as
什么时间运动都好
Finding time to exercise can be hard in our busy lives. So maybe it would help 1. __________ there was “a best time” to exercise Could exercising at certain times help maximize our fitness goals The answer is “yes”.
There are clear 2. _________ (benefit) to exercising in the morning. Many of us have more free time then 3. __________ (compare) with later in the day, and it may therefore be 4. _________ (easy) for us to stick to a morning workout routine. A study found participants who 5__________( exercise) in the morning, increased their physical activity throughout the day, were less distracted by food, and 6. _________ (sleep) better. Exercising on an empty stomach before breakfast could also burn more fat and increase metabolism (新陈代谢), 7. __________ means you’ll continue to burn calories throughout the day.
So, good news for early birds, but what if you’re not a morning person Working out in the afternoon or evening also 8. __________ (have) benefits, just different ones. For example, your body’s ability 9. __________ (perform) is at its best in the afternoon. 10. __________ (addition), in the afternoon and evening, your reaction time is quickest, and your heart rate and blood pressure are lowest, which reduce your chance of injury while improving your performance.
So what time is best It seems the answer is: whatever time is best for you!
参考答案：1. if 2. benefits 3. compared 4. easier 5 exercised
6. slept 7. which 8. has 9. to perform 10. Additionally
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