2023年八年级U6T12SectionB词汇与练习
一、从北方开始按照顺时针方向写出各箭头所示方位词。
、单项选择。
( )1.—Let’s give the farmer a hand. He is ____ tired ____ the heavy bag.
—No problem.
A.so; can’t carry B. too; to carry C. very; of carry
( )2.David said he was a bad boy when he was a child. We were surprised ____ what he said.
at B.to C.with
( )3.It was a serious problem. We couldn’t solve the problem ____ Zhou Yiyang came up with a good idea.
A.while B. after C. until
( )4.We couldn’t listen to the boy clearly because his mouth ____ food.
A.fill with B. full of C. was full of
（三)、根据句意，用适当的介词填空。
1.Beijing is ___________the north of China
2. Japan is_____________the east of China.
3.Guangdong is_____________ the south of Hunan
4. Taiwan is_______________the southeast of Fujian.
5. India is _____________the southeast of China.
(四)、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.漳州地处福建南部。
Zhangzhou ________ ________ the _________ of Fujian.
2.开车大约一小时的路程。
________about one hours ______ ______.
3.三明位于漳州西北部
Sanming ______ ______ the ______ ______ Zhzangzhou
我迫不及待地想看它。
I _____________ ___________ _____________ __________it.
5.这个广场对于所有的中国人来说一定意义重大。
The square must ____________ _______________ _________ all the Chinese
6它占地面积为44万平方米。
It___________________440000 square meters.
参考答案及解析
(一)、
(1. north 2. northeast 3. east 4. southeast
5. south 6. southwest 7. west 8. northwest
二)、
1. B too...to do sth.意为“太……而不能……”，分析句意可知“农民太累而搬不动袋子”，故选B。
2. A besurprised at对……感到惊奇。
3. C not…until直到……才。
4. C. be fullof意为“装满……”由句意可知D正确。
(三)、
1. in 2.to 3.on 4. to 5.on
3. about 4. with 5.to
(四)、
1. is/lies in, south
2. It’s; by car 3. lies to; northwest of
4. can’t wait to see
5.be meaningful to 6.holds2023年八年级U6T12SectionA词汇与练习
1 [r 'si v] vt. 14[ t e m n] n 27 [t ] n
2['p st kɑ d] n. 15 [ na ns] vt. 28 [spe s] n
3 [v ke ( )n] n. 16[fa nd] v. 29p ] n.
4度假 17 [r p bl k] n. 30[d rek ( )n da rek ( )n] n.
5 [ ks'pl ] v. 18adj. 重要的；有意义的 31[step] n.
6[k mp] n 19[we t] v.(～ for) 32['sl li] adv
7可以解决, 设计出, 作出 20[m m r l] n 33[b 'sa d] prep.
8[ si sa d] n. 21['n θ'west] n. 34 ['s dli]
9[n θ] n. 22 ['n θ'i st] n. 35 adv.一...就
10[i st] n. 23 [ sa θ i st] n. 36 [ ks'p r ns] n.vt
11 [west] n. 24[ ba s k( )l] n 37 ['evr hwe ] adv.
12 [ m nj m nt] n. 25v.充满 38 谢天谢地！
13讲坛, 演讲坛 26[kra d] n.
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词或短语。
1.—What are they doing in front of the class
—They are __________ _______________ (为……做准备) new lessons.
2.—I’m afraid that I can’t ___________ __________ (算出）the math problem.
—Try your best. You’ll find a way.
3.—Do you meet your pen pals
—No.I’m __________ ___________ __________ （期待）meeting them.
4.—What a nice p______________!
—My friend sent it to me yesterday.
5.I ____________ ____________(收到..来信） my friend last Sunday.
二、单项选择。
( )1.Don’t worry. When your son ____ at Beijing Railway Station tomorrow, the teacher from Ren’ai must be there to meet him.
A.arrives B. arriving C. will arrive
( )2.—Would you help me to ____ the physics problem It’s too difficult.
—No problem.
work out B. come out C. find out
( )3.—Mom, shall I meet my cousin at the station when he ____ tomorrow
—Yes,you must be there on time.
will arrive B. arrived C. arrives
( )4.The middle exam is coming soon, so I’m busy ____ it these days.
A.preparing with B. prepare with C. preparing for
( )5.—I’d like you ____ a travel plan for me.
—OK. Let’s search some information on the Internet first.
A.make B. makes C.to make
三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Jane was very glad ___________ (receive) many presents on her birthday.
2.While my mother ____________ (clean) the room yesterday, I _________ (wash) some clothes.
3.I was sleeping when the telephone ___________ (ring).
4.While I was sending an e-mail, I ___________ (hear) a loud noise.
5.Someone knocked at the door when I _____________ (watch) TV.
四．情景交际。
1.你打电话想找 Michael，你可以这么说:
Hello! Michael？
2.你要邀请 Sue 来中国度假，你会对他说：
Would you , sue
3.你想邀请你的朋友和你们一起去游玩，你可以这么说：
Could you ？
4.你的同学邀请你去长城，你恐怕没时间，你可以这么对他说：
Sorry, _________________________________________
参考答案及解析
词汇练习
1. receive 收到, 接到, 接收, 遭到, 受到, 接待, 接见
2. postcard 明信片, 风景明信片
3. vacation 假期, 休假, (房屋等的)腾出 v.<美>度假, 休假
4. on vacation
5. explore探险, 探测, 探究
6. camp.露营地, 阵营 vi.露营, 扎营
7. work out v.
8. seaside 海滨, 海边 adj.海边的, 海滨的
9. north 北方,北部 adj.北, 北方的 adv.在北方, 向北方
10. east 东方 adj.东方的, 从向东来的 adv.在东方
11. west 西方, 西部 adj.西的, 西方的 adv.向西方
12. monument 纪念碑
13. rostrum n.
14. chairman .主席, 会长
15. announce 宣布, 通告
16. found 建立, 创立, 创办, 使有根据, 铸造, 熔制
17. republic 共和国, 共和政体 adj.共和的
18. meaningful
19. wait 等待, 等候 n.等待, 等待时间
20. memorial .纪念物, 纪念馆,请愿书 adj.记念的, 记忆的
21. northwest 西北方 adj.西北的
22. northeast 东北 adj.东北的
23. southeast 东南 adj.东南的
24. bicycle .脚踏车, 自行车
25. be full of
26. crowd 人群, 一堆(东西), 一伙 v.群集, 拥挤, 挤满
27. tour.旅行, 游历, 旅游 v.旅行, 游历, 巡回, 漫游
28. space.空间, 距离, 空地 vt.留间隔, 隔开
29. push [推, 推动, 攻击 v.推, 推动, 推行
30. direction 方向, 趋势, (常用复数)指示, 用法, 说明(书),
31. step 脚步, 步骤, 措施, 梯级, 台阶 v.走, 移步
32. slowly .慢慢地, 迟缓地
33. beside 在旁边, 和...比较
34. sadly adv.悲痛地, 悲哀地
35. as soon as 36. experience.经验, 体验, 经历, 阅历
37. everywhere各处, 到处
38. Thank goodness!
（一）、
1.preparing for 2. work out
3. looking froward to 4. postcard 5. heard from
(二)、
l.A when引导的时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。
2.A work out“计算出”。
3.C 当主句为一般将来时时，when引导的时间状语从句应用一般现在时表将来。故选C。
4.C 考查be busy doing sth.结构，意为“忙于做某事”，故可排除B和D；“为……做准备”用preparefor...。
5.C would like sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”。
(三)、
1.to receive 2. was cleaning; was washing
3. rang 4. heard 5.was watching
四． 1. He was playing basketball while she was playing the violin.
My mother was cooking while my father was reading a newspaper.
He was taking a shower when the telephone rang.
I’m afriad I have no time.2023年八年级U6T12SectionD词汇与练习
一．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Many __________________(passenger) were hurt.
2. It's easy______________ (park) bikes,too.
3.I__._____________( agree) with you It can’t be true.
4. Bicycle riding can make the_ __________(ride) hearts and lungs strong.
5.The bicycle is one of the____________(im portant) vehicles in the world.
6. Today the race _________________( cover) around2,000 miles.
二、单项选择。
( )1.You should ____ your test papers carefully before you hand them in.
A.check out B. look out C. think out
( )2.—Did you have fun ____ yesterday
—Of course. We had a great time.
A.to fly a kite B. of flying kites C.flying kites
( )3.The People’s Republic of China ____ on October 1st, 1949.
A.found B. founded C. appeared
( )4.My purse is lost. I looked for it ____, but I couldn’t find it.
A.everywhere B. anywhere C.somewhere
I__________ met Tom’s girlfriend. So I know her.
A.past B. since C. once
三、按要求改写句子，每空一词。
1.It’s ten minutes ‘ walk from here to my school .(对画线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ ______ from here to your school
2.He went to bed after his parents came back. (改为同义句）
He ________ go to bed _____________ his parents came back.
3.When he saw me, he told me the news at once. (改为同义句）
He told me the news ______ ______ ______ he saw me.
4.Please tell him how I can get to Beijing Hotel.(改同义句）
Please tell him ______ ______ ____________to Beijing Hotel.
5.My sister is so young that she can’t dress herself.(同义句）
My sister is ______ ______ ______ dress herself.
My sister is not ___________ ___________ ___________ dress herself.
6.万一发生事故,骑行者应该懂得如何进行急救。
________ ____________of an accident,bicycle riders should know _________ _________ give first aid.
7..总而言之,保持安全的最佳方式就是小心谨慎。
___________ a ___________,the _________wav___________ be safe is __________ be careful.
参考答案及解析
一、
1.passengers 2. to park 3.disagree 4.riders’ 5.the most important
6.covers.
二、
1.A check out“检查”。
2.C have fun doing sth.“很高兴做某事”。
3.B found在这里为动词原形，解释为“成立”时它的过去式是founded。
4.A everywhere“到处”。
5.D once“曾经”。
三、
1.How far is it 2. didn’t until
3. as soon as 4. how to get
5. too old to / old enough to 6.In case ,how to 7. In word ,best , to ,to2023年八年级U6T12SectionC词汇与练习
一、根据提示完成句子。
You /pu / while I pull.
Tom went off in the /d 'rek n/ of the post office.
That desk takes up too much /spe s/.
We (踩着) over the broken glass carefully just now.
Jane sat /b 'sa d/ a tree without a word.
She was a housewife of / k'sp r ns/.
Her eyes (充满) tears.
He closed the door _____________ (一…就…) he came in
.The crowd pushed him ______ ______ ______ (四面八方）at the station.
My hometown becomes _________ _______ _________ (越来越..)beautiful.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
After (park) their bicycles, they walked to Tian’anmen Square.
While the crowd was pushing Darren in all (direction), someone stepped on his feet.
(slow) he walked to the near side of the square.
I’d like to tell you about my travel (experience).
They were very cute and we couldn’t help (watch) them.
三、单项选择
( )1.We were all_____________this news.
A. surprise to B.surprised to C. surprise at
( )2.The bottle_________________water.
A.full of B.fill with C. is full of
( )3._____________the girl parked the bike, she went into a shop.
A . Before B. When C.After
( )4.I will e-mail you_______________ I get the latest news.
A. Before B.When C. as soon as
( )5.When Jane heard the news, she couldn’t help___________.
A.crys B.cried C.crying
四、从方框中选择恰当的连词完成句子。
while, as, when, as soon as, until
1. They talked __________________ they walked.
2. I don’t get up ____________________ 9 o’clock on weekends.
3. __________________ dad was washing his car, mom was cooking.
4. Lin Tao will return it to you _______________ he meets you.
5. We took a lot of pictures _________________ we explored the mountain.
参考答案
一、
1. push 2. direction 3. space 4. stepped
5.beside 6. experience 7. are full of 8. as soon as
9.in all directions 10.more and more
二、
1. parking 2. directions 3. Slowly 4. experiences 5. watching
三、
1-5 CCCCC
四
1. as 2.until 3. While
4. as soon as 5. when
