Unit 5 Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings. Section A 词汇与练习2022-2023学年仁爱版八年级英语下册（含答案）

2023年八年级U5 T3 SectionA词汇与练习
词汇练习
1[test] n. 14[ pɑ sp t] n. 27决定下来, 作出决定 下决心
2s['n v s]adj. 15[b s] n 28 [r 'l ks ] adj.
3 [spi t ]n. 16[ ɡr nds n] n. 29[f n't st k] adj.
4光盘 17[ n'va r nm nt] n 30 [d s p ntm nt]n
5[r 'l kst]adj. 18 [ s'pe li] adv 31[ /s ft ] adj.
6[r t ] adj. 19(使)充满 32有麻烦，处于困境
7[s k] n 20['tr bl] n. 33[f ] n.
8[ fekt] vt 21[la d] adj. 34[ d f k lti]n
9[ k nf d nt] adj 22[n z] n. 35[sens] n.
10[mu d] n. 23['sp r t] n
11[pra d] adj. 24[ sa l nt] adj.
12[ en we ] adv. 25仔细考虑,
13['redi] adj 26[d 's n]n
一、词汇根据提示完成句子。
I always feel /'n :v s/ when I speak in public.
Maria was /'w r d/ because her mother was ill in bed.
The /f t/food may make you heavy. So don’t eat too much of it.
Jane is not so /r t /as Maria.
I'm very happy to get an “A” in the English /test/.
He feels more (relax) now after he talked with his parents last night.
二、单项选择。
( )1.—Mom’s busy doing some cleaning now.
—Well,let’s help her ____ housework.
with B.for C.of
( )2.—If you eat ____ rich food and do ____ sports, you can keep fit.
—OK,thank you.
little；many B. less；more C.fewer；more
( )3.—Jane,I can’t find my key. Did you see it
—Isn’t it in your bag I saw you ____ it in your bag.
—Oh,here it is. Thank you.
A.putted B.to put C. put
( )4.—I always get ____ before a test.
—Don’t be worried. Take it easy.
nervous B. help C. excited
( )5.—What do you think of the music
—It was light and soft. It made me ____.
relaxed B. sleepy C. to relax
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。
1. 放轻松些，一切会好起来的。
______ ______ ______. It will be OK.
2. 请安静，我有很重要的事要告诉你们。
Be quiet, please. I have ______ ______ to tell you.
3. 因为一个月的努力，艳芳的数学考试终于及格了。
______ ______ one-month hard work, Yanfang passed the math exam finally.
4. 你一到北京就给妈妈打电话，别让她为你担心。
You must telephone Mom as soon as you get to Beijing. Don’t let her ______ ______ you.
5. 黄先生昨天从马上摔了下来，右腿受伤了。
Mr. Huang ______ ______ the horse yesterday and his right leg was hurt.
6..We will have an English __________(测试) at the end of this month.
7.Jack is afraid of flying. He feels __________(焦虑的，惶恐的) before he gets on the plane.
8.Michael will give a ___________(演讲) on how to learn English well at the meeting in our school tomorrow.
参考答案
词汇练习
1.test测试, 试验, 检验 v.测试, 试验, 检验
2 nervou神经紧张的, 不安的, 强健有力的
3 speech 演说, 讲话 语音
4 CD (compact disk) n., 激光唱片
5 relaxed不严格的, 不拘束的
6 rich富有的, 富饶的, 肥沃的, 充足的, 丰富的
7sick .病人 adj.恶心的, 厌恶的 vt.呕吐, 追击
8 affect.影响, 感动, 侵袭, 假装
9 confident.自信的, 确信的
10 mood 心情, 情绪, 语气, 状态
11 proud 自豪的, 得意的, 骄傲的, 妄自尊大的
12 anyway 无论如何, 总之
13 ready .有准备的,情愿的, 现成的, 迅速的
14 passport 护照
15 boss .老板, 上司
16 grandson 孙子
17 environment .环境, 外界
18 especially.特别, 尤其
19 fill with sth. ，填满，装满
20 trouble 烦恼, 麻烦, 纠纷, 疾病 vt.(使)烦恼, 麻烦,
21 loud 高声的, 不断的, 喧吵的 adv.高声地, 大声地
22 noise 喧闹声, 噪声, 噪音
23 spirit .精神, 灵魂, 幽灵, 妖精, 情绪 vt.诱拐, 鼓励
24 silent 寂静的, 沉默的, 无声的, 无记载的
25 think over v. 重新考虑
26 decision .决定, 决心, 决议, 结果, 果断, 坚定
27 make a decision
28 sense 官能, 感觉, 判断力, 意义, vt.感到, 理解, 认识
29 relaxing轻松的
30 fantastic 幻想的, 奇异的, 稀奇古怪的, 荒谬的, 空想的
31 disappointment.失望
32 soft 软的, 柔软的, 温和的, 温柔的 n.软件
33 be in trouble 34 fear 恐怖, 害怕, 担心, 敬畏 v.害怕, 畏惧, 为...担心
35difficulty .困难, 难点
一、
11. nervous 2. worried 3. fat 4. rich 5. test 6. relaxed
二、
1.A help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事””。
2.B 为了“保持健康”，吃食物与做运动的量应该是相对而言的，因此应有所比较；food不可数，故选B。
3.C see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事；see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。put为短暂性动词。故选C。
4.A 由答语可知是告诉对方“别紧张”，故选A。
5.A make sb + adj.意为“使某人感到……”，由答语前句可知选A。
三、
1.Take it easy
2.something important
3.Because of
4.worry about
5.fell off
6. test 7. nervous 8. speech