2023年八年级U6T1 SectionD 词汇与练习
一、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。
1.He comes here (visit) his teacher.
2.The librarian’s work is ____________(take) the books in the library
3.Mary told me ____________ (call) her.
4.Li Lei made the baby ________________(stop)crying last night.
5.It’s not polite of him __________ (speak) to old people like that.
6.Her parent’s won’t let her_______________ (go) out with her friends
二、单项选择。
( )1.To buy a house in the city ____ hard for people now.
A.is B. are C. was
( )2.It’s nice of you ____ me with my English.
A for help B. to help C. helping
( )3.My pen is lost. I have no pen ____.
A write B. to write C. to write with
( )4.His mother told him ____ on the street. It’s dangerous.
A.to play B. not play C. .not to play
( )5.The little boy ____ frightened ____ he couldn’t say a word.
A .too; to B. enough; to C. so; that
三、补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hello, He Fan. Did you go on a trip during winter holiday
B:Yes.
A:1. _____________________________
B:I went to Heilongjiang.
A:2. _____________________________
B:I went there with my parents.
A:3. _____________________________
B:We went there by train. It could help us to save money.
A:4. _____________________________
B:We played snow balls and made many snowmen.
A:5. _____________________________
B:Certainly. We were so excited to see snow. Everything was covered with snow. Itlooked great.
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.The first thing for the visitors is ____ ______ _____ (拍照片) in beautiful places.
2.Their plane _____ _____ (安全着陆) after 3 hours’ flight.
3._____ _____ _____ (旅行期间), he visited a few friends.
4.They left home on Monday. _____ _____ _____ (第二天) they got toSanya.
5.I _____ _____ _____ (旅途愉快) very much, so I didn’t feel tiredat that time.
参考答案 及解析
一、
1. to visit 2. taking 3. to call 4. stop 5. to speak 6. go
二、
1.A 动词不定式短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
2.B It’s nice of sb. to do sth.结构中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。
3. C 动词不定式作定语,修饰pen;用某种工具要用with。
4. C. tellsb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”。
5. C so...that...“如此……以至于……”。
三、
1. Where did you go 2. Whom did you go with
3. How did you go there 4. What did you do there
5. Did you enjoy yourselves there /Did you have agood/wonderful time there
四、
1.to take photos 2. landed safely 3. During the trip 4.The next day
5.enjoyed the trip2023年八年级U6T1 SectionC 词汇与练习
一、根据音标或者所给词提示完成句子。
1.Can you believe so many books cost me only 8 /'d l z/
2. _____________(Canada) Thanksgiving is in early October while American Thanksgiving is in late November.
3.They share a /'k m n/ interest in reading.
4.The headmaster called on the students to /re z/ money for the poor boy.
二、单项选择。
( )1.—Would you like to go to movies with me tomorrow
—I’d love to, but I have some homework ____.
A.doing B. did C. to do
( )2.—You can use my computer ____ you with your study.
—Thank you
A.help B. helping C. to help
( )3.My sister is looking forward ____ her boyfriend soon.
A.to meet B. meeting C. to meeting
( )4.I want to own a building ____ a beautiful garden.
A.to B. of C. with
( )5.—I want to buy a computer, but my parents aren’t going to give me any money.
—Don’t worry. You can ____ money ____.
A.give; yourself B. raise; yourself C. raise; yourselves
三、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.—You can choose anything you want. I’ll ______ ______ (付钱)it.
—It’s very kind of you.
2.The cinema puts on some famous films now, ______ ______ (例如)Rush Hour and Home Alone.
3.I ______ ______ (收到……来信) my pen pal yesterday
4.I will ______ my father ______ ______ smoking(建议戒烟).
5.I’m really ______ ______ ______ (盼望)taking part in your birthday party.
6.The students usually go home for lunch _______ _____ (中午)
参考答案及解析
一、
1.dollars2. mon4. raise
二、
1.D 动词不定式作定语,修饰homework。
2.D use sth. to do sth.“利用某物做某事”。
3.C look forward to doing sth.“期望做某事”,to是介词。
4.C with在此作“带有”讲,一个带有花园的房子。
5.B raise money oneself“自己筹钱”。主语是第二人称单数。
三、
1.pay for 2. such as 3. heard from 4.advise; to stop 5. looking forward to
6.at noon2023年八年级U6T1 SectionB 词汇与练习
一.根据音标或者中文提示写出完成句子。
I want to book a /'st nd d/ room with two single beds.
If you want to live more comfortably, you’d better buy a /fr d /.
The fresh air in the countryside makes me feel /'k mf t bl/.
Can you find a /'pr p / way to work out this problem
—The meat seems to get bad.
—You’d better put it into a ______ (冰箱).
—Hello!Can I help you
—I’d like to book a room in the ______ (宾馆).
二、单项选择。
( )1. —____
—I’d like to book a standard room for person.
A. Which do you want B. Welcome to our hotel!
C. Can I help you, sir
2. —Which kind of ticket do you want
—I want a ticket ____ 640 ____the soft sleeper.
A. for; for B. of; for C. at; for
3. I want to____ another two ____.
A. book;book B. books; book C. book;books
4. The room____ one double bed costs 100 yuan.
A. and B. to C. with
5. Jane plans to buy a pair of sports shoes for the trip. It will make her feel more____.
A. normal B. happy C. comfortable
三、按要求改写句子,每空一词。
1. We have a standard room with air-conditioning and bathtub. (对画线部分提问)
______ _______ _____ standard room do you have
2. The train leaves at 11: 00 a. m. and arrives in Shanghai at 7: 00 p. m.(改为同义句)
It ______ ____________ to go to Shanghai by train.
3. We plan to visit the Great Wall.(改为同义句)
Our plan ____________ ______ the Great Wall.
4. I paid10 yuan for this pencil-box.(改为同义句)
I ______ 10yuan ______ this pencil-box.
5.comfortable, you, here, conditions, the, feel, make, will(连词成句)
The conditions here will ______ ______ ______ ______.
四、阅读下面对话,从对话后所给的五个选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项,使对话通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Clerk: Hello, Zhangzhou Railway Station. 1 Jenny: Yes, I’d like to book some tickets to Fuzhou on August21st.
Clerk: OK. The train leaves at 9:00 a.m. and arrives at Fuzhou Railway Station at 11:00 a.m. Jenny: Great! 2
Clerk: We have tickets at 110 yuan for the hard seat and 180 yuan for the soft seat3 Jenny: I’d like to book 21 tickets for the hard seat.
Clerk: All right. You want 21 tickets for the hard seat. Please pay for the tickets before 5:30 p.m.
4
Jenny: Sure. I’m Jenny White. And my telephone number is 8250-2448. Clerk: Jenny White. Your phone number is 8250-2448.
Jenny: Right. 5 Clerk: You’re welcome.
参考答案及解析
一、
1. standard 2. fridge 3. comfortable 4. proper 5.fridge 6.hotel
二、
1. C 由答语可知问句应为“您有什么需要?我能为您做什么”?
2. C 以什么价格要用介词at。介词for连接对象表示“对于”。
3. C book第一空作动词“预订”,第二空作可数名词“书籍”。
4. C with意为“有,带有”,修饰the room。
5. C feel more comfortable“感觉更舒服”。
三、
1. What kind of 2. takes eight hours 3. is to visit 4. spent; on
5. make you feel comfortable
四、
1-5BDECA2023年八年级U6T1 SectionA 词汇与练习
词汇练习
1 [fi ld] n. 15['s gl] adj.
2[ pr p ]adj. 16[k n d ( )n] n
3[ma nt] n. 17 ['k mf t bl] adj.
4[ vi k( )l]n 18[re z]n.
5['e la n] n. 19 [k ]n.
6[pra s] n 20[kwi n] n.
7[ t t( )l] n 21 k m n] adj
8[ pɑ tn ]n 22 [k 'ne d n] adj.
9n.睡眠, 23 [ d l ]n
10pe d]n. 24['s mb di] n
11 [h 'tel] n. 25[ f w d] adj.
12【fr d ] n 26 v.接到...的信, 受...批评
13空调设备 27[t p] n.
14[ st nd d] n
一、根据语境和中文提示,使用 take,cost,spend,pay 补全句子,每词限用一次。
1.It often me about 3 hours to get to school from my home.
2.Alice five minutes reading the book.
3.He________________ 40 yuan for the book Harry Potter.
4.—What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive.
—No, they only _________________ 30yuan
二、单项选择。
( )1.—What will your parents do during the holiday
—They will go on ____ a visit to Beijing.
seven days B. seven-days C. seven-day
( )2.The shoes ____ me a lot of money.
spend B.cost C. pay
( )3.My parents are trying to ____ a suitable high school for me.
decide on B. decide to C.depend on
( )4.—The girl is ____ young ____ carry the heavy bag. Let’s help her.
—All right.
A.so; to. B. too; to C.from; to
( )5.—Why are you going to Guilin
—I plan ____ the beautiful mountains and clean water.
A.see B. seeing C.to see
三、括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I will tell all my classmates the _________________ (excite) news.
2.The physics problem is too difficult. It took me two hours _____________ (work) it out.
3.—How can we deal with this problem
—Let’s ________________ (discuss) together and find out a way.
4.—It’s too far ______________ (cycle) to Mount Emei.
—But there are many other vehicles for us _________________ (choose).
—What are they talking about
—They’re talking about ways _________________ ( help) the little girl.
四、情景交际。
1.你想知道同学明天怎么去漳州,可以这样问:
Zhangzhou
2.你想告诉 Mike 令人激动的消息,可以这样说:
, Mike.
3.你想知道 Paul 何时出发去旅行,可以这样问:
, Paul
参考答案及解析
词汇练习
1 field原野, 田地, 牧场, 运动场 adj.田间的, 野生的
2 proper 适当的, 正确的,特有的, 有礼貌的, 正当的
3 mount 乘用马, 山, 装配 v.乘马, 爬上, 增长
4 vehicle .交通工具, 车辆, 媒介物, 传达手段
5 airline 定期航线
6 price .价格, 价钱, 代价 vt.标明价格
7 total .总数, 合计 adj.总的, 全部的 v.合计
8 partner .合伙人, 股东, 伴侣 v.与...合伙, 组成一对
9 sleeper (火车等的)卧铺, 枕木, 冬眠动物
10 pay[薪水, 工资 v.支付, 交纳
11 hotel旅馆, 客栈
12 fridge [.冰箱
13 air conditioner14 standard .旗, 标准, 规格 adj.标准的, 权威, 第一流的
15 single单一的, 孤独的 n.一个, 单打 vt.选出
16 condition .条件, 环境, 社会地位 vt.以...为条件
17 comfortable舒适的
18 raise 上升, 高地, 提出vt.升起, 唤起, 提高
19 king 国王, 君主 vt.立...为王 vi.做国王, 统治
20 queen 王后, 女王
21 common [.共同的, 公共的n.[复][总]平民, 公有, 普通
22 Canadian加拿大的 n.加拿大人
23 dollar .元, 美元
24 somebody.重要人物, 有名气的人 pron.有人, 某人
25 forward 迅速的, 前进的 vt.促进, 运送 adv.向前地
26 hear from
27 top 顶部, 顶端, 极点 adj.最高的,头等的 vt.盖, 戴
一、
1.takes 2.spent 3. paid 4. cost
二、
1.C 只有seven-day用连字符使用,作形容词,可以修饰名词visit。
2. B pay和spend的主语一般为人,cost的主语一般为物。由于主语指物,故选B。
3.A decide on“决定,选定”。
4.B too…to…“太……,而不能……”。
5.C. plan to do sth.“计划做某事”。
三、
1.exciting 2. to work 3.discuss 4. to cycle; to choose 5. to help
四、
1. How will you go to Zhangzhou tomorrow
I have some exciting news to tell you,
When will you start out