Unit6 Topic1-3期中复习练习 2022-2023学年仁爱版八年级英语下册（含答案）

　仁爱版英语八年级下册U6 T1-3期中复习练习
（有答案）
八下 U6 T1 　
一、重点语法。
动词不定式
(A)动词不定式的结构: ____________。
_______为动词不定式的符号，本身没有词义，有时还可以省略。
动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，
所以,在句中可以作 _________、 _________、 _________、 _________、 _________和 _________。
(B)根据句意，用动词的正确形式填空。
1. His dream is _________ (become) a famous singer in the future.
2. It's necessary for students _________ (keep) healthy eating habits.
3. The boss made his workers _________ (work) twelve hours a day.
4. Though I lost the game，my classmates brought something special _________
(cheer) me up.
5. _________ (play) the guitar well is not easy for her.
6. The boy is clever enough _________ (deal) with the problems.
二、重点词汇。
(A)根据语境、音标或单词提示填空。
1. All the people stood up to welcome the _________ /kwi:n/ when she came in.
2. The _________ of the camera is so high that I can't afford it.
3. We need at least 20 _________ /'s g l/ rooms for our friends.
4. The people in this new area are pleased with the living _________ (condition) now.
5. After all the tickets are sold, _________ /'s mb d / with the winning ticket will be the king.
(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. -The soft sofa feels very _________ (comfort).
-That's right. Why not lie down and have a good rest
2. -Does the man come from England
-No. In fact, he's a _________ (Canada).
3. The traffic in the city is much too heavy and the roads are crowded with _________ (vehicle)!
4. The children _________ (raise) lots of money after they sold all the flowers.
5. They want three soft _________ (sleep) because they have to spend ten hours on the train.
三、重点句型。
根据中文提示完成下列句子。
1.莎莉现在盼望着见到她的好朋友。
Sally is _________ _________ _________ _________ her good friends now.
2.当收到笔友的来信时，他感到非常兴奋。
When he _________ _________ his pen pal, he felt very excited.
3.她开了两个多小时的车到达黄山。
It _________ her more than two hours _________ _________ at Mount Huang by car.
4.学生们下周要和他们的父母去野外旅行。
The students will go on a _________ _________ with their parents next week.
5.虽然这道数学题很难，但他最后还是想出了一个好方法。
Though the math problem was too hard, he _________ _________ a good way in the end.
四、选择填空。
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( )1. -What's the price of the train ticket
-We only have tickets _________ 245 yuan _________ the soft sleeper.
A. at, for B. for, at C. in, of
( )2. People are used to keeping vegetables and fruit fresh in the _________.
A. airline B. fridge C. air conditioner
( )3. -How much should I pay for these things
-The two pencils are 2 yuan and the eraser is 3 yuan. The _________ cost is five yuan.
A. main B. high C. total
( )4. The students are going on a _________ field trip to Mount Huang next week.
A. 4-day B. 4 days C. 4 day's
( )5. My elder sister _________ more than 230 yuan for the nice dress an hour ago.
A. cost B. spent C. paid
( )6. -_________ will you stay in the hotel, Mr. Black
-For two days.
A. How often B. How long
C. How soon
( )7. Mr. Lee ill. Let Mr. Wang _________ us instead of him.
A. to teach B. teach C. teaches
( )8. -Could you tell me something about the Olympics
-I'm sorry I know little about it. Let's _________ some information on the Internet.
A. put on B. pay for C. find out
( )9. The opera is _________ fantastic that all the people enjoy it a lot.
A. so B. quite C. too
( )10. -Think it over and make a _________ decision, dear !
-OK, I will.
A. proper B. simple C. confident
五、看图写话。
根据每小题提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1. excited _______________________________
2. book, standard _______________________
3. sell ______________________________
4. fat, than ______________________________
5. best way, Beijing ______________________
六、情景交际。
1.当你有令人激动的消息告诉对方时，可以这样说:
_____________________________________!
2.当你想预订五月一日的两张火车票时，可以这样说:
_____________________________on May 1st.
3.你想知道对方的电话号码时，应该这样有礼貌地问:
________________________________, please
4.你想告诉大家春天是旅游的最好时节，可以这样说:
_____________________________________.
5.明天你想和同学办个表演，可以这样建议:
Why not ________________________ tomorrow
七、短文填空。
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
lt's great to climb a mountain when spring or autumn comes. But it is hard work. One step (脚步) after another 1 ( final) brings a person to the top. As a climber is along the way, he can stop and look around. And the higher he climbs, the more 2 / k'sa t d/ he will feel. He'll have a new world before him if he keeps climbing. He will have 3 new way to see everything.
Now 4 (learn) a language (语言) is something like climbing a mountain. A new language can give you anew view of life. And it is more than a look at the 5 /'s :(r)f s/ of things. It can open the way into 6 (people) minds and hearts and into a culture that is very different 7 your own culture. This will make you richer, richer in things that money can't buy. Even 8 you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you seem to be on a 9 /'k mf (r)t bl/ sofa while traveling through books.
As the mountain climber 10 (stop) at any point, he can enjoy the beauty of nature around him. Reading is just like this. If you are interested in it, you will find lots of fun in books.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________10.________
八、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
When you think of traveling, you may imagine that it's wonderful to enjoy your life. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner (客机), you can travel in one day to places that 1 a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago.
Traveling by train is 2 than by plane, but you can see the places you are traveling 3 . Modern trains also have enjoyable seats and dining-cars for meals. They make the longest journey 4 .
Some people 5 travel on the ship. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not as fast as trains or planes, 6 traveling by sea is a very nice way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can 7 your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting, for example ,at a good 8 where you can enjoy a good meal, or buy some food and drinks in a shopping center. That's 9 traveling by car is popular for relaxing trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel 10 .
It's easy for you to choose any kind of vehicle now. Modern vehicles make traveling easier and happier.
( )1. A. spent B. took C. needed
( )2. A. slower B. shorter C. faster
( )3. A. against B. through C. across
( )4. A. pleasant B. helpful C. amazing
( )5. A. are fond of B. prefer to C. agree with
( )6.A.and B. so C. but
( )7. A. choose B. make C. think
( )8. A. station B. office C. restaurant
( )9. A. why B. what C. how
( )10. A. at times B. as usual C. on business
九、阅读理解。
阅读下面短文，选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
Finland which lies in the Northern Europe (北欧) is known as the country of thousand lakes and islands. The following are some fantastic activities in Finland.
Finland is home to many different kinds of birds. The country even has birds that are hard to find in Europe and other parts of the world. Finland, in other words, is a bird watcher's paradise(天堂), especially during bird migration season, which happens in May in Southern Finland. Bird watching is popular in national parks and in the deepest parts of the countryside.
In central Finland , which receives more snow than other parts of the country, you'll find 31 ski resorts (胜地). The longest slope (斜坡) is in Koli. It's 1,050 meters long. You can go downhill skiing any time between late November and April. If you want to try downhill skiing in southern Finland, there is a choice of 26 different ski resorts.The downhill skiing season here runs from December to early April.
When the frozen (结冰的) lakes in Finland are strong enough, you are certain what Finns are going to do next: dress up for the cold weather, and sit by the mid-lakes to catch fish from the icy waters. Finland has a lot of lakes, which means there are many places where you can go ice fishing.
( )1. How many activities can people do when they visit Finland
A. Two. B. Three.
C. Four. D. Five.
( )2. What's the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 2
A. 飞行 B. 观测
C. 迁徙 D. 探险
( )3. When do people in southern Finland try downhill skiing
A. In late November.
B. Between November and April.
C. From late November to early April.
D. From December to early April.
( )4. Why can people go fishing in many places of lakes
A. Because there are lots of lakes in Finland.
B. Because the fish are easy to catch from icy water.
C. Because they certainly know where to catch the fish.
D. Because the frozen water are strong enough to hold people on it.
( )5. According to the passage, which of the following is True
A. Finland is a paradise for people to catch birds and fish.
B. People can go downhill skiing at any time when visiting Finland.
C. The downhill skiing usually lasts at least five months in Finland.
D. There are 31 resorts for people to watch birds in Central Finland.
参考答案
一、
(A) to+动词原形; to; 主语 表语 宾语 宾语补足语 定语; 状语
(B) 1. to become 2. to keep
3. work 4. to cheer
5. To play/Playing 6. to deal
二、
(A) 1. queen 2. price 3. single
4. conditions 5. somebody
(B) 1. comfortable 2. Canadian
3. vehicles 4. raised
5. sleepers
三、
1. looking forward to meeting
2. heard from
3. took; to arrive
4. field trip
5. thought of
四、1-5 AВСАC 6-10 ВВСАС
五、
1. They feel excited when they play football. /They feel excited to play football.
2. He booked a standard room with two single beds.
3. They sell newspapers to raise money.
4. Tom is fatter than Jim.
5. The best way to go to Beijing is by train.
六、
1. I have some exciting news to tell you
2. I want to book two train tickets
3. May I have your telephone number
4. Spring is the best time to go traveling/ travel/go on a trip
5. put on a show
七、
1. finally 2. excited
3. a 4. learning
5. surface 6. people's
7. from 8. though
9. comfortable 10. stops
八、1-5 CAВAB 6-10 СВСAC
九、1-5 BCDDC
八下 U6 T2 　
重点语法。
时间状语从句
在复合句中，由时间连接词引导的状语从句叫作时间状语从句。时间状语从句通常由 _________， _________， _________， _________， _________， _________， _________，since 等词引导。需要注意的是: 时间状语从句的主句和从句的时态要一致。(B) 根据所给的语境，用正确的时间连接词完成句子。
It was the middle of the night _________ my friend woke me up.
Bob's sister is afraid of dogs. She will run away _________ she sees a dog near her.
I'm sure dreams don't work _________ you do.
Please knock at the door _________ you come into the teacher's office.
_________ he had a short rest, he went on doing his work.
6. Jane is drawing a picture _________ her mother is doing some washing.
重点词汇。
根据语境、音标或单词提示填空。
-When did you _________ /r 'si:v/ a letter from Sam -I heard from him last Sunday.
-What are you going to do _________ vacation -I'm planning a trip with my parents.
My brother usually goes _________ (camp) with his friends.
-What's the _________ of the hospital -It's in the east of the town.
5. -Where is Mr. Green -He is standing _________ /b 'sa d/ the tall tree.
(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. -I'm sorry to keep you _________ (wait) for a long time.-Never mind. I just arrived fifteen minutes ago.
2. Mr. Black has a pain in his left leg, so he has to walk _________ (slow).
3. On Teachers Day, she sent a lot of ________ (postcard) to her teachers.
4. On October 1st, 1949 , Chairman Mao announced the _________ (found) of the People's Republic of China.
5. The tour of shows around the city is very _________ (meaning) to all the students.
三、重点句型。
根据中文提示完成下列句子。
虽然这些数学题很难，但是他最后都算出来了。Though the math problems were hard, he _________ _________ _________ in the end.
当老师走进教室时，学生们正在为考试做准备。The students _________ _________ _________ the exam when the teacher came into the classroom.
我一完成工作就打电话给老板。I called my boss _________ _________ _________ I finished the work.
我们迫不及待地想看这部精彩的电影。We _________ _________ _________ _________ the wonderful movie.
这个小女孩看到妈妈回来情不自禁地笑了。The little girl _________ _________ _________ when she saw her mother come back.
四、选择填空。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( )1. -Where does Jiangxi Province lie -It's _________ the southeast of China and _________ the west of Fujian.
in, to B. in, on C. to, on
( )2. It's better to keep some _________ between your car and the car ahead, or it may be dangerous.
space B. condition C. rules
( )3. I will tell you as soon as my elder brother _________ back.
A. came B. comes C. coming
( )4. I think Mike is _________ student in my class.
careful B. more careful C. the most careful
( )5. -I want to see the film. Would you like to go with me -_________
Certainly, I like. B. Yes. I'd like to. C. No, I'd like to.
( )6. When Darren _________ out his way, he couldn't find his two friends.A. pushed B. took C. made
( )7. -W hat beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive.-No. They only _________ me fifty yuan.
cost B. spent C. paid for
( )8. -_________ is it from here -It's about five minutes on foot
How long B. How soon C. How far
( )9. -Could you tell me something about your _________ -Sure. We went on a 5-day visit to Mount Tai and saw many interesting things there.
decision B. vacation C. standard
( )10. _________ he gets much lucky money from his parents, he never spends it on junk food.
A. Because B. Whether C. Though
五、看图写话。根据每小题提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
now ____________________________________
2. dangerous ______________________________
3. explore, tomorrow _______________________
4. ride, as __________________________________
5. play, ring ________________________________
六、情景交际。
1.你告诉美国朋友北京在中国的北部时，可以这样对他说:_____________________________________.
2.当你告诉同学今年暑假迫不及待地想游览长城时，可以这样说:_________________________this summer vacation.
3.明天你想和同学在森林里野营，可以这样向他们建议: ____________________________________tomorrow
4.你告诉简，人民英雄纪念碑有30多米高，可以这样说:The Monument to the People's Heroes ________________________.
5.当朋友请你帮忙做个旅游计划时，他应这样有礼貌地问你:_____________________________________, please
七、短文填空。
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
"English-in-Canada" is an English Language Summer Camp with a difference for 10-to-17 years-old. Each summer over the past 30 years, 400 international students enjoy a wonderful learning 1 / k'sp ri ns/. We take care of our students. For many young students this will be 2 first time away from home. We will pick up all the students from the Ottawa Airport (飞机场) and the students will 3 /r 't :(r)n/ to their home in a month. And they will get 24 -hour health care. It's important for students to know 4 to keep healthy. Students live in clean and 5 (comfort ) rooms. Girls and boys are on different floors. Fresh bed sheets weekly. 6 (wash) machines are on each floor. Three meals 7 / 'de li/ (all you can eat), seven days a week. All kinds of warm and cold food, fruits and drinks. Twenty-five hours of English instruction weekly are in the mornings. Afternoons are more relaxed with language 8 (activity) and games. The time is full 9 fun and friendship. All weekend tours are included (包括): City Tour, Museum, Parliament (议会) buildings , Upper CanadaVillage. The 4-week course also 10 (include) a trip to Omega Park. For more information, visit www.english-in-. Come to Carleton University in Ottawa to have fun and make new friends.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________10.________
八、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
On a fine morning, boys and girls went on a spring field trip with their teacher in the forest. They walked and sang 1 . After a while, they came to a 2 over the river, and they took turns to go across it. When they just reached the middle, there came a great shout of warning behind them. The teacher told them not to 3 , and she turned back and listened. When she heard the voice " 4 !" , she knew what would happen. Before she could do anything she saw a wolf 5 towards the bridge. "Children," said the teacher. "Don't worry, don't move 6 cry." Then she ran to the back of the children 7 the wolf should meet her first. The wolf came, and its mouth was widely open. When it passed the teacher, the wolf saw a boy. It stopped and wanted to snap (咬) at the boy. When the teacher 8 this, she put her right hand into the wolf's 9 quickly. The wolf was so frightened, and it 10 at once. When people heard of it, they all spoke highly of her bravery (勇敢).
( )1. A. slowly B. happily C. sadly
( )2. A. garden B. village C. bridge
( )3. A. jump B. laugh C. cry
( )4. A. Snake B. Wolf C. Bear
( )5. A. running B. joining C. arriving
( )6. A. or B. but C. so
( )7. A. as long as B. so that C. as well as
( )8. A. saw B. seemed C. watched
( )9. A. ears B. body C. mouth
( )10. A. ran away B. came over C. fell down
参考答案
一、(A) when; while; as; after; before; until; as soon as
(B) 1. when 2. as soon as
3. until 4. before
5. After 6. when/ while/ as
二、
(А) 1. receive 2. on 3. camping
4. direction 5. beside
(B) 1. waiting 2. slowly 3. postcards
4. founding 5. meaningful
三、
1. worked them out
2. were preparing for
3. as soon as
4. can't wait to see
5. couldn't help smiling
四、1-5 BABCB 6-10 AACBC
五、
1. He's taking photos/ pictures now.
2. It's dangerous to climb the tree.
3. They'll explore Tian'anmen Square tomorrow.
4. Jack rides as fast as David.
5. He was playing the violin when the mobile phone rang.
六、
1. Beijing is in the north of China
2. I can't wait to visit the Great Wall
3. go camping in the forest
4. is more than 30 meters tall
5. Will you help me plan a trip
七、
1. experience 2. the
3. return 4. how
5. comfortable 6. Washing
7. daily 8. activities
9. of 10. includes
八、1-5 BCCBA 6-10 ABACA
八下 U6 T3 　
重点语法。
条件状语从句
引导条件状语从句的从属连词主要有 if, unless (=if not... 如果不....)， as/so long as (只要)等。在条件状语从句中，要注意“ 主将从现”的规定，即主句用 _________，从句用 _________表示将来时，而不能直接使用 _________。有时候主句的动词可用情态动词表示将来时态。
根据句子的语境，用所给动词的正确形式填空完成句子。
Tom, you _________ (fail) the English exam if you _________ (not, work) hard at your lessons.
If it _________ (not, rain) tomorrow, we _________ (explore) the East Lake Park.
They _________ (arrive) here on time as long as there _________ (be) few vehicles on the way.
The boy _________ (not, leave) the classroom unless he _________ (finish) his homework.
If the driver _________ (park) in a wrong place, he _________ (get) a fine.
重点词汇。
根据语境、音标或单词提示填空。
-A bus had a terrible accident on that road just now.-I heard no _________ (passenger) were badly hurt.
-You look upset now, Tom -I can't find my schoolbag _________ /'eniwe (r)/.
-Are there any Chinese tigers _________ these mountains -No. They were killed by human.
-The traffic in the big cities is so _________ /'kre zi/.-Yes. We should be careful on the road.
-Is there anything in the box -No, nothing. Look! It's _________.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
-The water here is getting much dirtier than before.-So we must do something good to stop the _________ (pollute) .
-The boy was so _________ (care) that he forgot to close the door. -Never mind. I just did it.
People should move to _________ (safe) when an earthquake happens.
The _________ ( center) road of the city is becoming the most crowded now.
-Did he take part in the high jump yesterday -Yes. He was the _________ (win) of the game.
重点句型。
根据中文提示完成下列句子。
因为很多人与他意见不合，所以他不得不和他们好好沟通。Because many people _________ _________ him, he has to talk with them.
小心!前面有急转弯。 _________ _________! There's a sharp turn in front.
在过马路前你一 定要注意交通信号。Please _________ _________ _________ the traffic signals before crossing the road.
总之，在做出重要决定之前还是要三思。 _________ _________ _________, think it over before you make an important decision.
这个省的所有河流都流人东海。The rivers in this province _________ _________ the East Sea.
选择填空。
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( )1. Though the mobile phone has lols of _________, you mustn't spend much time playing games on it.
A. advantages B. attention C. signals
( )2. -Would you like to go fshing with me this Saturday -I'll go _________ I have time.
A. before B. until C. if
( )3. Tony looked for his new bike _________, but he couldn't find it.
A. somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere
( )4. Don't you _________ the smile on Miss White's face She seems really happy today.
A. notice B. care C. explain
( )5. _________ the terrible snowstorm, the workers can't finish building the bridge.
A. Instead of B. In case of C. On the opposite of
( )6. -Don't cross the street _________ the traffic lights turn green, dear.-Sorry, I'll be more careful next time.
A. until B. after C. while
( )7. -What's your plan for the coming National Day -We'll _________ an English party to celebrate it.
A. stay away B. decide on C. put on
( )8. All of the children are doing their lessons _________ in order to pass the test.
A. quickly B. carefully C. easily
( )9. Though these photos of the traffic are _________, they say a lot about our lives.
A. nervous B. special C. silent
( )10. -_________ is the Hong Kong Zhuhai Macao Bridge -It's about 55 kilometers.
A. How long B. How high C. How wide
五、看图写话。根据每小题提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
not, rush, red ___________________________
2. obey, road ______________________________
wear, ride _______________________________
turn off, leave ___________________________
5. if, two-day ______________________________
六、情景交际。
1.老师告诉同学“交通安全人人有责”，你可以这样表示赞同:_____________________________________.
2.你想告诉朋友在这里很容易停放自行车，可以这样说:_____________________________________.
3.英国朋友想知道在中国是否一定要靠右行驶，可以这样问:_____________________________________
4.交警告诚大家请勿超速行驶，否则可能发生事故，可以这样说:You may have an accident ___________________.
5.你想要让大家学习更多的交通规则，可以这样建议:Why_____________________________________
七、短文填空。
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
It was the first time for Lucy to take the subway in Beijing. She went down the long stairs with many people around her. She 1 (feel) a little nervous. Next she had to go down a hall to buy a ticket. It was four yuan. That was very 2 /t i:p/. With lots of people taking the subway, it needn't cost so much. 3 her ticket in hand, she followed the lines of people and got to the underground hall. The 4 (noise) made her nervous. Now she had to follow the colored lines on the wall. She needed the orange line. There were purple, blue, green, and red lines on the wall, too, but she ignored (忽略) 5 (they). She followed the orange line down to a platform ( 站台). Some people were 6 (wait) for their train by standing there. Other people were buying drinks from the 7 /m ' :n/. There was a man selling magazines and newspapers. Lucy didn't have money to spend, 8 she stood there and read the advertisements(广告) when she waited. The train came. Lucy went with the other people. 9 (lucky), there was a seat by the door for her. She took the seat and looked around the 10 /'kra d d/ train and smiled. It was a great experience!
________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________10.________
完形填空。
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Dear Li Hua,
How are you I would like to tell you something about my travel in London. I feel much better in London now. It's the capital of England. I enjoy everything except the food. I 1 the food. I want to eat dumplings and noodles. Of course I always keep missing you. Things here are quite different 2 those in China. Traffic in England goes on the left of the road. And if yout want to go to the other side of a road, you can have many ways: a subway , a footbridge or a zebra 3 . And in some places, you can see black and white poles (杆). There is a button (按钮) on 4 of them. You can press (按) the button to tell the drivers you want to cross the road. They usually 5 their cars to let you go. Taxis in London are really 6 , so if you come to London, you should have enough money with you. Taxis drivers are usually friendly. They are always ready to help. And they must take 7 before they became taxi drivers. London has the 8 underground system (系统) in the world. It's easy to go the wrong way 9 you are not careful. I'm looking forward to 10 you soon. l'm sure you will like the amazing city. Yours, Lin Ting
( )1. A. like B. dislike C. min
( )2. A. from B. to C. of
( )3. A. turning B. cycling C. crossing
( )4. A. both B. each C. every
( )5. A. start B. protect C. stop
( )6. A. expensive B. wonderful C. common
( )7. A. turn В. exams C. steps
( )8. A. widest B. heaviest C. biggest
( )9. A. if B. until C. because
( )10. A. getting along with B. cheering up C. hearing from
九、阅读理解。 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Among all the vehicles, trains are becoming more popular with people in life. It may be the best way for traveling while people enjoy themselves a lot. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good way of public transport (交通). English people use trains a lot, especially for them to travel from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the train take only two and a half hours to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when they are traveling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train. People in London think taking a train is one of the safest ways of traveling on the ground. Trains take quite lots of quality (质量) tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used. Trains in the U. K are also comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They provide food services and power plugs (电源插头) for computer or mobile phones.
( )1. What's the main idea of the text
English people like public transport.
It's fast to travel from London to Paris.
Trains in England provide fine services for their users.
D. Trains are a good way of public transport for people in London.
( ) 2. The underlined words "speed limits" in Paragraph 2 means _________.
超速 B. 时速C. 限速 D. 滞留
( )3. The third paragraph of the text meanly tells us about _________.
the safety of trains B. the problems of trains
the importance of trains D. the quality tests of trains
( )4. Why do people in London enjoy traveling by train
Because trains are fine and important.
Because trains are fast , safe and comfortable.
Because they don't need to spend much money.
Because they don't need to worry about traffic jams.
( )5. Which of the following is True according to the text
It takes less than 2 hours from London to Paris.
People can do their work with computers on the train.
People must take many safety checks before getting on the train.
D. It's important for drivers on the train to drive more carefully and slowly.
参考答案
一、
(A) 一般将来时; 一般现在时; 将来时
(B) 1. will fail; don't work
2. doesn't rain; will/ shall explore
3. will arrive; are
4. won't leave; finishes
5. parks; will get
二、
(A) 1. passengers 2. anywhere
3. among 4. crazy 5. empty
(B) 1. pollution 2. careless
3. safety 4. central 5. winner
三、
1. disagree with
2. Look out Be careful
3. pay attention to
4. Ina word
5. empty into
四、1-5 ACВAВ 6-10 ACВCА
五、
1. Don't rush when the traffic lights turn red.
2. We should obey the traffic rules when crossing the road.
3. You should wear a helmet if you ride a bike. / You should wear a helmet when riding.
4. He should turn off the light before/ when leaving the room.
5. She will go traveling if she has a two- day holiday.
六、
1. I think so/ I agree with you
2. It's easy to park bikes here
3. Must I drive on the right-hand side of the road in China
4. if you drive too fast
5. not learn more traffic rules/ don’t we learn more traffic rules
七、
1. felt 2. cheap
3. With 4. noises
5. them 6. waiting
7. machine 8. so
9. Luckily 10. crowded
八、1-5 ВАСВC 6-10 AВCAC
九、1-5 DCABB