2013—2014英语外研版必修1Module3My First Ride on a Train同步精练及解析(3份打包)

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名称 2013—2014英语外研版必修1Module3My First Ride on a Train同步精练及解析(3份打包)
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2013—2014英语外研版必修1Module3同步精练(2)及解析
Module 3 My First Ride on a Train
Period Two Grammar:The ed form Past tense time expressions
同步精练(外研版必修1,课标通用)
时间:40分钟
Ⅰ.短语填空
1.He works in a garage,and he________go to school________.
2.The lion was very lazy and slept ________.
3.What do you ________ the plan we made
4.The style of the clothes has been ________.
5.It doesn't ________ him to do that kind of things.
6.Auto_________automobile.
7.________,he is an honest person and you can depend on him.
8.The problem ________ last week is still in the air.
9.It was so dark outside that they could see nothing ________.
10.To keep healthy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), Mr. Wang ________ walking as a regular form of exercise.
答案 1. doesn't;any ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) more 2. all the time 3. think of 4. out of date 5. look like 6. is short for 7. In short 8. referred to
9. in the distance 10. took up
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.他不再在这里工作了。(not...any longer)
He________work here________________.
2.你介意我在房间里吸烟吗?(would you mind...)
________________________________I smoked in the room [来源:21世纪教育网]
3.他的歌唱事业刚刚开始腾飞。(take off)
His singing career had just begun to________________.
4.这张票过期了,请出示你的新票。(out of date)
This ticket is________________________,please show me your new one.
5.在晴天我们可以看到远处的寺庙。(in the distance)
On a clear day we can see the temple______________________.
答案 1.doesn't;any longer 2.Would you mind if 3.take off
4. out of date 5. in the distance
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.Throughout histo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry,the language________by a powerful group spreads across a civilization.
A.speaking B.spoken C.to speak D.to be spoken
答案 B [考查非谓语动词中过去分 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词短语作后置定语的用法。spoken...group作定语修饰the language,相当于一个定语从句which/that is spoken...group。]
2.The poor l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ittle boy________by his heartless parents was seen begging in the street.
A.abandoning B.to be abandoned
C.having abandoned D.abandoned
答案 D [abandon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意为“遗弃”,与boy之间是被动关系,结合句意“有人看见那个被无情的父母遗弃的可怜的小男孩在街上乞讨。”可知选D项。]
3.Prices of dail ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y goods________through a computer can be lower than store prices.
A.are bought B.bought
C.been bought D.buying
答案 B [goods与buy存在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )被动关系,相当于which are bought...,作定语修饰先行词 goods,故选B项。][来源:中。国教。育出。版网]
4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company
 and the customers
—The key________ the problem is to meet the demand____
 ____by the customers
A.to solving;making B.to solving;made
C.to solve;making D.to solve;made
答案 B [the key to.. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).表示“……的关键”,to为介词,后应接doing形式;第二个空处demand与make之间存在被动关系,因此此处用被动形式作后置定语,修饰先行词demand,因此选B项。]
5.The school rule ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) states that no child shall be,unless________by an adult,allowed out of the school during the day.
A.was accompanied B.accompanying
C.accompanied D.being accompanied
答案 C [此处为省略句。accomp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any与逻辑主语child之间存在被动关系,相当于unless he is accompanied by an adult。]
6.—Don't use my handkerchief to wipe the table,gentleman.
—Oh, I' m very sorry.I________clearly.
A.didn't see B.hadn't seen
C.wasn't seeing D.can't see
答案 A [根据语境可知此处表示“刚才没看清楚”,应是过去的动作,因此应用一般过去时。]
7.—We all had a lot of fun at the barbecue yesterday. Pity you
 weren't there.
—I really should have gone with you but I________on some
 remaining problems.[来源:中#教#网z#z#s#tep]
A.worked B.was working
C.would work D.would have worked
答案 B [句意:——昨天我们去 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )野炊玩得非常高兴。遗憾的是你没去。——我真的应该和你们一起去,但我一直在解决剩下的那些问题。C、D两项可直接排除;A项表示过去的习惯性动作,也被排除。B项表示“ 过去一直在做某事”,符合题意要求。]
8.Linda work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining company,________as 3M.
A.knowing B.known C.being known D.to be known
答案 B [company 与know 之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作后置定语。be known as作为……而知名。]
9.From the dates________on the gold coin,it is confirmed that it was made five hundred years ago.
A.marking B.to be marked
C.marked D.having been marked
答案 C [marked在句中作 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )定语。不定式作定语时,表示将来的动作;现在分词作定语,表示主动、进行;过去分词作定语,表示被动、完成。因为dates 是被标在gold coin 上,所以用过去分词表示被动。]
10.He________his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) leg when he________in a football match against another school.
A.broke;played B.has broken;was playing
C.broke;was playing D.broke;had played
答案 C [句意:当他在和另一所学校对抗赛中踢足球时,他的腿骨折了。选C。]
11.The littl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e girl________the bus as soon as it stopped,but to her disappointment,there were no seats left.
A.got on B.got out of
C.got off D.got to
答案 A [句意:车一停下这个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )小女孩就上了车,但令她失望的是,车上没有座位了。get on上车;get out of下(车),从……中获得……;get off下车;get to到达。]
12.The professo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r________at the meeting will give us a lecture next week.
A.referred B.referred to [来源:中*教*网z*z*s*tep]
C.referring D.referring to
答案 B [referred to为过去分词短语作后置定语,表示被动意义。句意:在会上被提到的教授下周将给我们作报告。]
13.The lack of money forced them to________their research.
A.abandoned B.abandoning
C.abandon D.be abandoned
答案 C [force sb to do迫使某人做……;abandon放弃。句意:资金短缺迫使他们放弃了他们的研究。]
14.He________a wild duck,but he didn't________it.
A.shoot at;shoot B.shot at;shoot
C.shot;shot at D.shoot at;shot
答案 B [第一空表示“朝……射击 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”,用shoot at,根据后半句可知应用一般过去时;第二空是“射中”,助动词后用动词原形。句意:他朝一只野鸭射去,但他没能射中。]
15.The fact is that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your passport has been________.So you can't use it.
A.ahead of time B.up to date
C.out of reach D.out of date
答案 D [out of dat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e过期的,过时的。句意:事实是你的护照已过期。因此你不能再使用了。ahead of time提前;up to date最新的;out of reach够不着。]
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Tim Richter and his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York—he in computers, she in special education.“Teaching means everything to us,” Tim would say. In April 1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life's purpose.
Not long after the s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton's foundation (基金会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer's home town of Sevier, Tennessee. “I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire,”Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk,“as a reminder.”
Five years lat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imagination . The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.
The quality ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look see. “We didn't want to give the children rubbish,” says Linda. The books reviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dollywood board members included classics such as Ezra Jack Keats's The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney's Llama Llama series.
Satisfied, the coupl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books I've never heard of .”[来源:z+zs+]
The Richters spend ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about $400 a month sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit there and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”
1.What let Tim think seriously about the meaning of life
A.His health problem. B.His love for teaching.
C.The influence of his wife. D.The news from the Web.
答案 A [细节理解题。由第一段最后两 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句话In April 1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life's purpose.可知是Tim 得病导致他思考生命的意义。]
2.What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library
A.Give out brochures. B.Do something similar.
C.Write books for children. D.Retire from being a teacher.
答案 B [细节理解题。从第二段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Tim说的话中“I could do something like this when we retire”,知道他打算在退休后做类似的事。选B。]
3.According to the text,Dolly Parton is________.
A.a well known surgeon B.a mother of a four year old
C.a singer born in Tennessee D.a computer programmer
答案 C [细节理解题。从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段的第一句话...a program started by Dolly Parton's foundation (基金会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer's hometown of Sevier, Tennessee.得出Dollly Parton 是singer。]
4.Why did the Richters go to Dollywood
A. To avoid signing up online.
B. To meet Dollywood board members.
C. To make sure the books were the newest.
D. To see if the books were of good quality.
答案 D [细节理解题。从第四段T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters.以及“We didn't want to give the children rubbish”可知D正确。]
Ⅴ.短文改错[来源:21世纪教育网]
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Books are the treas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ure of knowledges.Everything can learnt from books.All great men in the history of mankind love books.It was the knowledge in the books which led them to success.Books are the source of knowledge but knowledge is the source of success.Books gave us not only knowledge,but also pleasure.Reading good books are the best way to spending our spare time.In fact,interesting books are full of wisdom and funny.Reading good books widens(扩大)one's mind and makes him full man.
答案 Books are the trea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sure of .Everything can learnt from books.All great men in the history of mankind books.It was the knowledge in the books led them to success.Books are the source of knowledge knowledge is the source of success.Books us not only knowledge,but also pleasure.Reading good books the best way to our spare time.In fact,interesting books are full of wisdom and .Reading good books widens(扩大)one's mind and makes him full man.2013—2014英语外研版必修1Module3同步精练(3)及解析
Module 3 My First Ride on a Train
Period Three Lis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tening and Vocabulary,Speaking,Writing,Everyday English and Function
同步精练(外研版必修1,课标通用)
   时间:50分钟
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.They tried________(ride)horses,but the horses didn't like the hot weather and sand.
2.For many ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ars,________(train)camels carried food and other________(supply),and returned with wool and other________(product).
3.We are listening to the lecture________(give)by experts.
4.Drinking________(boil) water is good for our health.
5.As soon as I returne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d from abroad,I almost couldn't recognize my________(change) hometown.
6.The________(surprise)news came as a surprise to me.
7.I thought Tom wou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld say something about his school report,but he________(not mention)it.
8.I used to________ (work)fourteen hours a day.
9.The question________(discuss)yesterday is about pollution.
10.The thief was brou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght in, with his hands________(tie) behind his back.
答案 1.riding 2.trained;supplies;products 3.given 4.boiled
5.changed 6.surprising 7.didn't mention 8.work 9. discussed10.tied
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.你觉得这本新书怎么样?
What________________________________the new book
2.他以前从未来过北京,也就是说,他这是第一次来北京。
He had never been to B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eijing before,that is,he came to Beijing________________________________.
3.我一直惦记着这件事。
I've kept on thinking about that________________________.
4.你认为这部新电视剧怎么样?
How________________________the new TV play
5.都准备好了,我马上给你们弄点吃的。
Everything is alrea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dy. And I'll get you something to eat________________________.
答案 1. do you think of 2.for the first time 3.all the time
4. do you like/find 5. in no time
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.The film s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tar agreed to give a TV________immediately after his wedding.
A.visit B.travel C.view D.interview
答案 D [考查名词辨析。句意:那位电 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )影明星同意在他举行婚礼后立即接受电视台采访。visit访问;travel旅游;view查看;interview采访。根据语境,应选D项。]
2.There's a rumor________that he is going to resign.
A.in the air B.on the air
C.into thin air D.in the open air
答案 A [考查介词短语辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意:谣传他即将辞职。in the air在空中的;在传播中的; on the air在广播中;into the air完全看不见;in the open air 在户外。]
3.The babysi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tter was________by the demands of her young charges and she just wanted to lie on bed and have a rest.
A.worried B.exhausted
C.frightened D.interested
答案 B [考查形容词辨 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )析。句意:保姆被她所照看的孩子的种种要求弄得筋疲力尽,她只想躺在床上休息一下。worried担忧的;exhausted筋疲力尽;frightened害怕的;interested感兴趣的。根据句子的语境,这里选B项最合适。]
4. He was almost________to death at the sight of the________scene.
A.frightened; frightening B.frightened; frighten
C.frightened; frightened D.frightening; frighten
答案 A [考查现在分词与过去分词的区别。句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意:看到这个可怕的场景,他几乎吓死。frightened adj.受惊的,受恐吓的,修饰人;frightening adj.令人恐惧的,引起惊恐的,修饰事物。]
5.—Would you mind beginning No. 6
—________.
A.Yes B.Not at all
C.Yes,I mind D.No,I don't mind
答案 B [mind doing的肯定答语应是:not at all;of course not;certainly not等。]
6.What________pity that he couldn't be here to receive________prize.
A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the
答案 C [句意:他不能在这儿接受奖赏,真是太遗憾了。第一个空为固定搭配“what a pity”;第二个空特指the prize。]
7.— May I have some more tea with sugar,please
—I'm sorry,but there doesn't seem to be________.
A.left any B.any left C.leaving any D.any leaving
答案 B [句意:——我可不可以再喝点加糖的茶?——不好意思,看上去没有了。注意句式:there be...left。]
8.I doubted her honesty________I met her.
A.first time B.for the first time
C.the first time D.by the first time
答案 C [句意:第一次见到她时,我就 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )怀疑她的真诚。the first time可以相当于连词引导时间状语从句;而for the first time只可作状语。]
9.The modern woman thr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ew away ________ clothes and bought many modern clothes.
A.out of date B.out of date
C.up to date D.up to date
答案 B [考查复合形容词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的辨析。out of date过时的,常作表语。out of date过时的,作定语。up to date 时髦的,现代的。]
10.Our countr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y will try to make greater progress in improving people's living conditions,________low income families.
A.especially B.absolutely C.totally D.extremely
答案 A [考查副词辨析。句意:我们国家将要 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )试图推进改善人民的生活条件,尤其是低收入家庭的生活条件。especially特别,尤其;absolutely完全地,绝对地;totally完全地,完整地;extremely极端地,非常地。根据语境,A项最合适。]
11.More highways have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) been built in China,________it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.
A.making B.made C.to make D.having made
答案 A [考查非谓语动词。句意:中国修建 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了越来越多的高速公路,人们更加方便从一个地点到另外一个地点。空格后面是it,说明是主动关系,排除B;不能选择C的原因是to do做目的状语,不符合句意;答案选择A,表示结果。]
12.Sarah pretended to be cheerful,________nothing about the argument.
A.says B.said C.to say D.saying
答案 D [考查非谓语动词。句意为:Sar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ah假装开心,对那次争论什么也没说。A和B项是谓语动词形式,句中没有连词,故排除;C项是作目的状语,而句中是伴随状态,故选D。]
13. At the openin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g________of the school, our headmaster gave a short speech.
A.ceremony B.form C.matter D.event
答案 A [考查词义辨析。句意:在开学典礼上校长做了简短的讲话。ceremony仪式,典礼。]
14.Can those________at the back of the classroom hear me
A. seated B.sit C.seat D.sat
答案 A [考查过去分词做后置定语。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )seat是及物动词,转化为定语从句Can those who are seated at the back of the classroom hear me?句意:坐在教室后排的那些人能听得见吗?]
15.—Do you mind if I smoke here
—________.
A.Of course not.It's not allowed here
B.No,you can't
C.I'd rather you didn't actually
D.Great! I also like smoking
答案 C [I would ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) rather you didn't.可用来表达说话者的委婉拒绝,要注意would rather后面句子中谓语动词用过去式。]
Ⅳ.根据下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have Your Own Palace
Imagine being the o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nly person in the Forbidden City.You could stay there all day without swarms of people crowding around.__1__
Well,in two years'tim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e you'll be able to have such an experience, just like the former emperors used to.__2__
Thanks to new technol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ogy a virtual tour of the Forbidden City will be available online by 2008.__3__
The project will of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fer an interacive,three?dimensional view of the palace.The virtual tour will provide images from all over the 780,000?square?metre palace.“The Palace Museum is a big book.There are always places you haven't read about,”said Hu Chui from the museum.__4__
“The interaction ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and games content in the virtual tour will attract more young people to understand and love our cultural heritage,”added Hu.
__5__“The online env ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ironment,presented in both Chinese and English,enables visitors to experience the culture and stories of the museum,”said James Yeh,an IBM official.
A.In the virt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ual tour,historical figures will actually talk to visitors and answer their questions.The stories behind the buildings and treasures will also be told.
B.All the people over the world enjoy touring in the Forbidden City.
C.The project—j ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ointly driven by the Palace Museum and computer company IBM—aims to help teenagers around the world become more interested in Chinese culture.
D.The Forbidden City will be built again in 100 years.
E.There are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )many rooms closed for protection,but the virtual platform breaks the boundaries of time and space,meaning visitors can see whatever they want.
F.The only difference is that your Forbidden City fun will be online.
G.You'd be able to loo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k at the ancient treasures without worrying about other visitors pushing you for a better view
答案 1~5.G F C E A
Ⅴ.书面表达
假设你是红星中学高二(1)班的学 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )生李华,利用上周末的时间帮助祖父母安排了去北戴河的旅行。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文周记,叙述你从准备到送行的全过程。
注意:1.周记的开头已为你写好。
2.词数:100左右。
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com"
Last weekend, I hel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ped my grandparents prepare their trip to Beidaihe.
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【写作分析】
词汇热身
1. 和……一起 together with
2. 搜索search...for...
3. 买票 manage to buy tickets
4. 为……送行see...off
5. 挥手再见wave goodbye to...
句子翻译
1.我在网络上搜寻列车时刻表,北戴河的天气以及旅馆信息。
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2.我去车站送行。
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3.和他们挥手告别,祝他们一路平安。
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【参考范文】
Last weekend, I help ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed my grandparents their trip to Beidaihe. On Saturday morning, together with my grandparents, I searched the Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Beidaihe, and some hotel information. In the afternoon, I went to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there was a long queue. After dinner, I packed into the suitcase the things my grandparents need, such as clothes, glasses, an umbrella, and a map. The next morning, I went to the station to see them off. Waving goodbye to them on the platform,I felt happy for them and wished them a safe journey.2013—2014英语外研版必修1Module3同步精练(1)及解析
Module 3 My First Ri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de on a Train Period One Introduction,Reading and Vocabulary
同步精练(外研版必修1,课标通用)
时间:45分钟
Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1.I first traveled a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )long distance________train when I was six years old.
2. We got________in S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ydney and we got________in Alice Springs, right________the middle of Australia.
3.For the fir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st few hundred kilometers________the journey, the scenery was very colourful.
4.One night,________about midnight, I watched the night sky for about an hour.
5.Ghan is short________Afghanistan.
6.Reading in Engl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ish is one of the fastest ways________improving your English.
7.I can remember my first visit________zoo.
8. Travelling________a speed of over 400 kilometers per hour, the train can complete the 30 kilometer journey in eight minutes.
9. Where do you think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )most of the people live,________the central part of the country or________the coast
答案 1.by 2.on;off;in 3.of 4.at 5.for 6.of 7.to 8.at 9.in;on
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.Camels were ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) much better than horses for traveling a long________(距离).
2.We ate great meals cooked by________(专家).
3.For the fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rst few hundred kilometers of the journey, the________(风景)was very colourful.
4.We saw________(废弃 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的) farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.
5.One night, at abo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut________(午夜), I watched the night sky for about an hour.
6.The stars shone like________(钻石).
7. For many years ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), trained camels carried food and other supplies, and returned with wool and other________(产品).
8. They passed a law ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) which allowed people to________(猎杀)the animals if they were a problem.
答案 1.distance 2. e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xperts 3.scenery 4.abandoned 5.midnight 6.diamonds 7.products 8.shoot
Ⅲ.翻译与仿写
1.And what a ride!
翻译:________________________________________________________________________
仿写:多美的一幅画啊!
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2.We ate great meals cooked by experts.
翻译:________________________________________________________________________
仿写:我们正在吃妈妈做的饭。
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3.We saw aband ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oned farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.
翻译:________________________________________________________________________
仿写:这是那座建于100年前的房子。
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4.Then the governmen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t built a new railway line,so they didn't need the camels any more.
翻译:________________________________________________________________________
仿写:我们给学生们买了新课桌,他们不再需要旧的了。
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5.It looked like a place from another time
翻译:________________________________________________________________________
仿写:他病前病后判若两人。
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答案 1.这是一次多么美妙的旅行啊!
What a beautiful picture it is!
2.我们品尝的是由专家烹饪的美食!
We are having the meals cooked by Mother.
3.我们见到一些被人遗弃的农场,这些农场都是一百多年前建造的。
This is the house which was built 100 years ago.
4.后来,政府修建了一条新的铁路线,所以他们不再需要骆驼了。
We bought new des ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ks for the students, so they didn't need the old ones any more.
5.看起来像另一个时代的某地。
He doesn't look like the same person after his illness.
Ⅳ.语篇填词
Recently I had my first ride on a long distance train.
The train was wond ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erful and we ate great meals cooked by __1__!For the first few hundred kilometres of the __2__,the__3__was very colourful. We first saw fields with dark red __4__,__5__ with no green things on and then __6__ farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.
On the train I some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )times talked to other__7__.Our train is called the Ghan,why?I know that in order to get to the middle of the country,they brought some camels from Afghanistan,Ghan__8__Afghanistan. For many years,__9__ camels carried food and other supplies,and returned with wool and other__10__.
The Afghans an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d their camels did this until the 1920s.Then the government built a new railway line,so they didn't need the camels any more.
答案 1.experts  ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2.journey 3.scenery 4.soil 5.desert 6.abandoned 7.passengers 8.is short for 9.trained 10.products
Ⅴ.单项填空
1.When I was a little ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) boy,I lived in a small fishing village.The visit to the village made me think of the________of my childhood.
A.views B.scenes C.scenery D.sights
答案 B [句意:我小时候住在一个小渔村。到 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )这个村庄游览让我想起了童年的场景。view意为“观点,景色”;scene“风景,场景,场面”;scenery“风景”;sights“名胜,风景”。结合句意可知选B项。]
2.The disco music,digi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tally________in the studio,sounded fantastic at the party that night.
A.recorded B.recording
C.to be recorded D.having recorded
答案 A [disco mu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sic 与record 之间是被动关系,所以用被动形式,排除B和D 项;不定式作定语表示将来,根据主句内容可知动作已经完成。]
3.As we all know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),life is a long________full of happiness as well as hardships.
A.journey B.trip C.travel D.tour
答案 A [句意:“我们都知道,生活是充满快乐也充满艰辛的漫长旅程。”journey“旅程”,尤其指的是长途旅程。]
4.The new teacher referred to________to our school yesterday.
A.come B.came C.coming D.comes
答案 B [refer to 意思是“提及”。句意:(我们)提及的新老师昨天到了我们学校。]
5.The hunter________that tiger,but luckily,it avoided________.
A.shot;being shot at B.shot at;being shot
C.shot;shooting D.shot at;shot at
答案 B [shoot意为“射中,射伤,射 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )死”;shoot at意为“朝或对准某人/物射击”,只强调射击的动作,不强调射击的结果。结合句意可知选B项。]
6.The people from t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he south enjoy the________in the north during the winter because they have never seen snow before.
A.scenery B.sightseeing C.sight D.view
答案 A [sightseeing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 指“观光,游览”;sight 表示“风景,名胜”,通常用复数形式,指人文景观;scenery 指一个地方乃至一个国家的自然景色;view 表示平常所指的眼中所看到的“景色”。句意:南方人喜欢看北方冬季的雪景,因为他们之前从来没有见过。]
7.Usually I don' ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t allow________in my office,but yesterday I allowed him________ here.
A.smoking;to smoke B.smoking;smoking
C.to smoke;smoking D.to smoke;to smoke
答案 A [考查allow的用法。allow后接doing或者sb to do sth结合句意及句子结构可知选A项。]
8.—Will you give this bag to Mr.Li
—Sorry,I can't. He________.
A.doesn't any more work here
B.doesn't any longer here work
C.doesn't work any more here
D.doesn't work here any longer
答案 D [根据语境,要回答的是“他不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )再在这儿工作了”。not...any longer表示“不再”,强调时间或动作的不再延续;not...any more强调动作不再重复发生。]
9.In________,people in that village were very poor.
A.1920s B.the 1920s C.1920's D.its 1920s
答案 B [the 1920s或the 1920's表示“20世纪20年代”。]
10.Attention! Bef ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore the plane________,passengers will have thirty minutes to board.
A.takes off B.gets off C.gets into D.takes out
答案 A [take off 是“( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )飞机)起飞”;get off “下车”;get into“上车;参与;开始”;take out“取出”。句意:请注意!在飞机起飞前,乘客们会有半小时的时间登机。]
11.Tsinghua Univers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ity, ________in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.
A.found B.founding
C.founded D.to be founded
答案 C [考查非谓语动 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词。句意:“建于1911年的清华大学培养了一大批杰出的人士。”Tsinghua University与found之间存在着被动关系,to be founded不定式表将来。founded过去分词表被动,也表动作已完成,故选C。]
12.—That must have been a long trip.
—Yeah, it________us a whole week to get there.
A.takes B.has taken C.took D.was taking
答案 C [考查动词的时态。句意: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )——那一定是长途旅行。——是的,我们花了整整一周时间才赶到那儿。题干中must have done是对过去的肯定推测,提示时间在过去,描述过去的情况,排除A和B;D项was taking进行时态表将来,但事实上事情已发生,这与题意不符。因此选C。]
13. The long ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) expected match was ________ at half time because of the poor weather conditions.
A.disappeared B.removed
C.abandoned D.continued
答案 C [句意:由于天气恶劣,盼 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )望已久的比赛进行了一半就停止了。disappear消失(不用于被动语态);remove除掉;abandon放弃;continue继续。]
14.________ terr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ible weather it was when tsunami and earthquakes happened in Japan.
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
答案 C [weather为不可数名词,前面无冠词,排除B、D;how修饰形容词或副词,而what修饰名词。]
15.Nobody but doc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tors or nurses and those __________ by Dr. Hu ________ to enter the patient's room.
A.invited;is allowed B.are invited;are allowed
C.being invited;allowed D.invited;are allowed
答案 A [nobody在句子中作主语,谓语动词用单数,invited为动词的过去分词作后置定语。]
Ⅵ.完形填空
I once worked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in a charter school(特许公立学校).There students with serious problems were put in __1__ .So when the year ended in May,only __2__students sitting in the classes had been there since the doors__3__ in August.
Chad was one of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) them.He started out in my first semester __4__ class.He had taken the course twice already __5__ earning a credit(学分),which was __6__ at the school.He was too excited at times but fairly bright,and he never __7__ a day of school during the first semester.Chad earned credit for first semester Spanish and moved on to the second.
I noticed a huge __8__ in him when he returned from Christmas vacation.He was quieter and worked harder.I was __9__ by his big improvement.Towards the end of the spring semester,Chad missed several weeks of school.When he returned.He told me he was soon being sent to “year round school”.
I __10__ the “year ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) round school” was prison.I was __11___ to learn that he had broken into someone's house.__12__ I wanted to give him an award,some teachers said,“You should give the award to someone else.” I considered it.__13__ in the end I decided to __14__ Chad only on what he had done in my class.
Chad's sente ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ncing had been delayed, and he __15__ to school that day.He __16__ reacted when I gave him an award for Most Improved.He hugged me __17__ and said,“Thank you.Now I have__18__to show my mom.”
Chad didn't ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )finish second semester Spanish,and he never got __19__ for the course.But I'd like to think that __20__ made a difference in his life.
                    
1.A.sea B.town C.village D.prison
答案 D [由下文中的the year round school was prison可知,一些有严重问题的学生会被送进监狱。]
2.A.a few B.many C.plenty of D.few
答案 A [因为有学生被送进监狱,所以到学期结束的时候,只有很少的学生待在班级里。]
3.A.started B.closed C.opened D.broke
答案 C [由上文中的 ended in May 可知,学校在8月开学。因为句子的主语是the doors,故选C。]
4.A.English B.Chinese C.Spanish D.Japanese
答案 C [由下文中的for first semester Spanish'可知,Chad选的是西班牙语课。]
5.A.with B.without C.on D.for
答案 B [由语境可知,Chad已经上了两次同一门课。这次又选,说明他没有获得西班牙语的学分。]
6.A.special B.usual C.average D.common
答案 D [由上文有些学生进了监狱可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知,完不成学分的现象在特许学校是一种常见的现象。special意为“特殊的;特别的”;usual意为“通常的”;average意为“平均的”;common意为“常见的”。]
7.A.ignored B.missed C.spent D.wasted
答案 B [由语境可知,Chad没有缺 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )课。ignore意为“忽视;忽略”;miss意为“错过”;spend意为“花费”;waste意为“浪费”。]
8.A.change B.fear C.trouble D.concern
答案 A [由下文中他更安静了,学习更刻苦了可知,“我”注意到圣诞节结束后,Chad发生了巨大的变化。]
9.A.confirmed B.puzzled C.prevented D.impressed
答案 D [由语境可知Chad的进步给“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我”留下了深刻的印象。confirm意为“证实;批准”;puzzle意为“困惑”;prevent意为“阻止”;impress意为“使……有印象”。]
10.A.invented B.recognized C.discovered D.realized
答案 C [由语境可知,“我”发现“y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ear round school”就是监狱。invent意为“发明”;recognize意为“认出”;discover意为“发现”;realize意为“意识到;实现”。]
11.A.shocked B.pleased C.frightened D.terrified
答案 A [因为Chad在学校里表现很好,所 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以当“我”知道了Chad闯进别人的家时,“我”感到很震惊。shocked意为“震惊的”;pleased意为“高兴的”;frightened意为“害怕的”;terrified意为“恐惧的”。]
12.A.Before B.Until C.Unless D.When
答案 D [由语境可知,当“我”想把进步最快奖给Chad时,有些老师反对。]
13.A.Then B.But C.Thus D.Even
答案 B [由语境可知,“我”经过考虑后还是决定把这个奖给Chad。这与老师们的建议相反,句意表示转折,故选B。]
14.A.reward B.determine C.judge D.defend
答案 C [由语境可知,“我” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )只想根据一个学生在校的情况评判他。reward意为“报酬;奖赏”;determine意为“决定;决心”;judge意为“判断”;defend意为“保卫”。]
15.A.made it B.got it C.went it D.caught it
答案 A [句意:Chad的判决延期了。那天,他上学了。make it to意为 “到达某地”。]
16.A.excitedly B.slowly C.normally D.hardly
答案 D [Chad根本就没有预料到老师会给他一个奖。因此当“我”给他进步最快奖时,他几乎没有反应过来。]
17.A.loosely B.tightly C.unwillingly D.narrowly
答案 B [Chad非常感激“我”,于是他紧紧地拥抱了“我”。]
18.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing
答案 C [句意:我现在有东西给母亲看了。]
19.A.credit B.honour C.support D.bond
答案 A [由上文多次提到“credit”可知,此处表示Chad还是没有拿到西班牙语的学分。]
20.A.incident B.award C.sentence D.hug
答案 B [由上文中“我”给他颁了进步最快奖可知,“我”希望这一奖项能对他的一生有影响。]