2013—2014英语外研版必修1Module4 A Social Survey -- My Neighbourhood同步精练及解析(3份打包)

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名称 2013—2014英语外研版必修1Module4 A Social Survey -- My Neighbourhood同步精练及解析(3份打包)
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2013—2014英语外研版必修1Module4同步精练(2)及解析
Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood
Period Two Grammar:Present perfect tense
同步精练(外研版必修1,课标通用)
时间:40分钟
Ⅰ.短语填空
1. If you want to know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) it more clearly,he can give you________examples.
2.The flight leaves in thirty minutes.We'll never__________.
3.We haven't had enou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gh experience about this kind of disease________.
4. Now many people in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the city are tired of traveling in and out to work every day in the rush hour;they'd like to buy a cottage in the country and________it all.
5. It________a good idea to go for a walk as I have been studying in the room for a whole afternoon.
6.Both Tom and Lily________the Chinese examination last week.
7.James is ________at school.
8.________the size of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn't seem big at all.
9.The youth is always________the rising sun.
10.Now that I am free, I can enjoy music________.
答案 1.a great many 2.make it 3.so far 4.get away from
5.sounds like 6.did well in 7.doing well 8.Compared with
9.compared to 10.for a while
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.在接下来的10年里,他们夜以继日的工作来偿还他们借的钱。(pay back)
During the ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xt ten years they both worked day and night to______________________________________________________________________.
2.你知道他什么时候离开吗?(have any idea)
Do you________________________(知道)when he will leave
3.他们在火堆旁搭起了一个帐篷。(put up)
They________________a tent by the fire.
4.——我很长时间没有亨利的来信了。
——你认为他发生了什么事了?(happen to sb)
—I haven't heard from Henry for a long time.
—What do you suppose________________________________?
5.这是一个宜人的小岛,上面有很多有趣的建筑。(with短语作定语)
It's a gorgeous island________________________________________.
答案 1.pay back the money they had borrowed 2.have any idea
3.put up 4.ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s happened to him 5.with some really interesting architecture
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.—What's the party like
—Wonderful.It's years________I enjoyed myself so much.
A.after B.when C.before D.since
答案 D [ It's years since...表示“自从……以来已经有几年了”。]
2.Although medical ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) science________control over several dangerous diseases,what worries us is that some of them are recurrent.
A.achieved B.has achieved
C.will achieve D.had achieved
答案 B [句意:尽管医学已经成功地控制 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了一些危险的疾病,但令我们担心的是,其中有些疾病还会反复发作。根据句意可知说话者谈论的是从过去延续到现在的情况,故用现在完成时态。]
3.When he turned ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )professional at the age of 11,Mike________to become a world champion by his coach and parents.
A.expected B.was expecting
C.was expected D.would he expected
答案 C [句意:当他十一岁成为职 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )业运动员时,迈克的教练和父母就期望他会成为世界冠军。从时态上说,显然是过去时态;从语态上讲,迈克应是“被期望,被盼望”,应用被动语态;因此选C项。]
4.It was the t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hird time this term that the teacher________with the naughty student.
A.had talked B.have talked C.talked D.talk
答案 A [It was the third time后接从句.应用过去完成时态。]
5.He________Beijing,so he knows a lot about it.
A.has gone to B.has been to
C.went to D.goes to
答案 B [考查现在完成时。“h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave been to+某地”表示“曾经去过某地”;“have gone to+某地”表示“已经去某地了,还没回来或正在途中”。]
6.—Look!How long________like this
—Three weeks! It's usual here that rain________without
 stopping these days of the year.
A.has it rained;pours B.has it been raining;pours
C.is it raining;is pouring D.does train;pours
答案 B [问某种状态持续多长时间,应用现在完成进行时,而第二个空是指一般状态,故用一般现在时。]
7.—Isn't it hard to drive downtown to work
—Yes,that's why I________to work by train.
A.have been going B.have gone
C.was going D.will have gone
答案 A [坐火车去上班的动作发生在过去持续到现在并将持续下去,应用现在完成进行时。]
8.This is the best dinner that I________.
A.enjoyed B.have enjoyed
C.had enjoyed D.enjoy
答案 B [因主句用了一般现在时,从句用来说明对现在所造成的影响,故用现在完成时。]
9.I'll return the book to the library as soon as I________it.
A.will finish B.am going to finish
C.finished D.have finished
答案 D [此句表明从句所发生动作在主句动作之前,且强调对现在的影响。]
10.—Why don't you go home
—Because a lot of work________yet.
A.hasn't finished B.hasn't been finished
C.has been finished D.haven't finished
答案 B [句中有副词yet,一般用在现在完成时中。]
11. Progress ________ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.
A.was B.had been C.has been D.will be
答案 C [考查时态。由时间状语so far可知本句应用现在完成时。]
12.—Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time
—Yes,since she ________ the Chinese Society.
A.has joined B.joins
C.had joined D. joined
答案 D [考查时态。主句用现在完成时,since引导的从句用一般过去时。]
13.The meeting las ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted as long as three hours and I couldn't ____________ it until 10 p.m..
A.get away from B.get away with
C.run away with D.do away with
答案 A [考查短语。句意:会议持 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )续了三个小时,直到晚上10点我才离开。get away from离开;get away with做了(错事),未受惩罚;run away with控制住;和……私奔;do away with摆脱; 废除。]
14. To people's gr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eat surprise, in Japan Earthquake, a young man ________ the big earthquake under the ruins where he stayed 7 days without anything to eat.
A.lived B.stayed C.survived D.remained
答案 C [survive经历……活下来;幸存。]
15. As a result o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f the destruction of the forest, a large ________ of animals ________ lost their living places.
A.number; has B.amount; has
C.number; have D.quantity; have
答案 C [考查数词。a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (large) number of+可数名词复数,谓语动词和名词一致;a large amount of只修饰不可数名词;a quantity of修饰名词作主语时,谓语动词的数和quantity的形式一致。]
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Today,people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big,noisy cities.They are moving from the peaceful hills,mountains,fields,rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets,buildings,traffic and crowds.This movement from rural areas to urban_areas has been going on for over two hundred years.
In many countrie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s,the main reason why people come to live in towns and cities is work.After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town,people come to find work,and soon an industrial area begins to grow.There is usually a residential area nearby,where the factory workers can live.The families of these workers need schools,hospitals and shops,so more people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.
In every major ci ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty in the world,there is a business district where the big companies have their main offices.In the United States,this area is usually in the city centre.It is here that you can see the huge skyscraper office blocks.The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day.Many of them live in the suburbs of the city,far away from the industrial area and the city centre.Some suburbs are very pleasant,with nice houses and big gardens.There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need.
But what is the fu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ture of the big cities Will they continue to get bigger Perhaps not.Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years,and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.
1.We can easily k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )now that the underlined phrase “urban areas” means________.
A.areas of the countryside
B.areas of a town or city
C.areas near the countryside
D.areas near a town or city
答案 B [词义猜测题。由第一段中“. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )..people...are moving...to go and live in big,noisy cities.They are moving...to the busy world...”可判断答案为B。]
2.Why do people move to live in cities or towns
A.Because they can live more comfortably there.
B.Because they prefer a noisy life to a peaceful life.
C.Because they want to find work.
D.Because they are sure of having a better life there.
答案 C [细节理解题。由第二段第一句话可知。]
3.In a residential area,you can see________.
A.rows of houses,schools and shops
B.many offices and factories
C.a lot of factories and farms
D.many houses with offices and factories
答案 A [细节理解题。由第二段最后两句可知。residential areas意为“居民区”。]
4.In the United ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )States many people work in the centre of a big city________.
A.while living on the faraway edge of the city
B.and live there
C.but live in another city
D.but live far away out of the city
答案 A [细节理解题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第三段第四、五两句话“The people who work...the city centre。”可知A项正确。]
Ⅴ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It is real a goo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d chance to have all of you here.We have spent several precious weekend in learning in the English Club.Because we have been members for a short period of time,we have made a great progress.That is because we are all very much active and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful.Besides,the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interesting.I was very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far.I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future.
答案 It is a goo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d chance to have all of you here.We have spent several precious in learning in the English Club. we have been members for a short period of time,we have made a\ great progress.That is because we are all very \ much
active and t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he activities are not only enjoyable also helpful.Besides,the foreign teachers here work hard and try best to make the activities lively and interesting.I very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far.I am looking forward to all of you again in the near future.2013—2014英语外研版必修1Module4同步精练(3)及解析
Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood
Period Three Liste ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ning and Vocabulary,Speaking,Writing,Everyday English and Function
同步精练(外研版必修1,课标通用)
   时间:50分钟
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.This is the first time that I________(be) to the Great Wall.
2.I will lend you the book as soon as I________(finish) reading it.
3.Tom________(live)here for five years now.
4.After I________(have)supper,I often do homework.
5.Up to now,the progr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am________(save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died.
6.How long________you________(have)this dictionary
7.This is the best film I________ever________(see).
8.Her grandfather________(dead)for over five years.
9. Molly wen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t to Japan last year. And I________(not hear) from him ever since.
10. It's the third time that________(meet) him this week.
答案 1. have been 2. hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e finished 3.has lived 4.have 5.has saved 6.have;had 7.have;seen 8.has been dead
9. haven't heard 10. have met
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.我们有不同的派,例如苹果、樱桃和草莓派。(such as)
We have differe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt pies,________________apple,cherry,and strawberry pies.
2.至今侦探们对他的死因仍茫然不解。(so far)
Detectives are________________at a loss to explain the reason for his death.
3.随着房价的不断上涨,工薪阶层根本买不起新房子。(go up)
With the price o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f the house________________,the working class can't afford to buy a new house.
4.大量的大学生志愿到中国西部去工作。(a great many )
________________________________________have volunteered to work in the western part of China.
5.威海是一个非常适合居住的城市。(动词不定式作后置定语)
Weihai is a perfect city________________________.
6.他给我一个苹果,交换一个橙子。(exchange )
He gave me an apple________________________an orange.
答案 1.such as 2.so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )far 3.going up 4.A great many university students 5.to live in 6.in exchange for
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.After that,h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e knew he could________any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.
A.get away with B.get on with
C.get through D.get across
答案 C [句意:(经历过)那件事以后,他 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知道只要他尽自己所能就能处理任何紧急情况。to the best of尽……所能。get away with携……潜逃;(做了坏事)逍遥法外;get on with进展;相处;get through通过;完成;get across过(马路、桥等);使(人)了解自己的意思。由句意可知,C项正确。]
2.I have offered to paint the house________a week's accommodation.
A.in exchange for B.with regard to
C. by means of D.in place of
答案 A [in excha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nge for作为交换;with regard to关于,就……而论;by means of以……方法;in place of代替。由句意知:“offer to paint the house”应是“作为交换条件”,得到“a week's accommodation”。]
3.We live in an age________many things are done on computer.
A.which B.that C.whose D.when
答案 D [when引导定语从句修饰先行词age,在从句中作状语。]
4.His mother ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d thought that it would be good for his character to________from home and earn some money on his own.
A.run away B.take away C.run away D.get away
答案 D [句意:他妈妈原认为他离开 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )家自己赚钱会对他的性格有好处。get away from home走出家门,离开家,与下文earn some money on his own相呼应。]
5.A government,w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hich is responsible for society,must________to its people how important the method is to prevent AIDS.
A.get through B.get on
C.get over D.get across
答案 D [句意:一个政府,要对全社会负责 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),就必须让它的人民明白这种方法对预防艾滋病有多重要。get across sth to sb使某人了解某事,向某人讲清楚某事;get through通过,完成,接通电话;get on上(车等),进展,相处;get over克服。]
6.This is the way________I have thought of to solve the problem.
A.how B.that C.in which D.in that
答案 B [the way后面的定语从句缺少宾语,因此使用that,which或省略不用。]
7.Have you got________books for the train journey
A.a good number B.a great deal of
C.a good many of D.a good many
答案 D [修饰可数名词复数可以用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a great number of或a good many。a great deal of修饰不可数名词;a good many of后接的复数名词前应用物主代词、指示代词或定冠词修饰。]
8.I would like________to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
A.to go B.to have gone
C.going D.having gone
答案 B [would like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后接不定式,不能接动名词,所以排除C、D两项;句子中I had to work extra hours to finish a report说明未能参加晚会,因此应用would like to have gone表示“本来想去但实际没去成”之意。]
9.Would you like________at the counter or would you prefer a table
A.sitting B.sit C.to sit D.sat
答案 C [would you like to do...“你想……吗?”为固定句型。]
10.He________an engineer by an oil company in the Middle East.
A.was employed as B.employed as
C.was employed for D.employed
答案 A [employ...as...“作为……而雇用”。]
11.The ability________an idea is as important as the idea itself.
A.expressing B.expressed
C.to express D.to be expressed
答案 C [考查非谓语动词。“做某事 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的能力”习惯表达为ability to do sth或ability of doing sth,故选C项,即不定式短语to express an idea作后置定语修饰the ability,意为“表达观点的能力”。]
12.We________John's name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.
A.will put B.will have put
C.would put D.would have put
答案 D [考查虚拟语气的用法。句意:要不是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )他最近受伤的事我早已把约翰的名字列入赛跑的名单上去了。D项would have put表示与过去事实相反的假设。A项是一般将来式;B项是将来完成式;C项是过去将来式。]
13.It is ________ certain that all your classmates will be dressed________at the new year evening party.
A.pretty; pretty B.pretty; prettily
C.prettily; prettily D.prettily; pretty
答案 B [第一空用pretty作副词,意为“非常;很”;第二空用prettily修饰dressed,意为“好看的,漂亮的”。]
14.One third of the c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ountry________covered with trees and the majority of the citizens________black people.
A.is; are B.is; is C.are; are D.are; is
答案 A [考查主谓一致。整个国家为整体,三 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )分之一的部分当然也应用单数;而the majority of citizens主要指人,是可数名词,此时的谓语动词用复数,表示“大多数,大部分”。]
15. It seems that l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iving green is ________easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference.
A.exactly B.fortunately
C.surprisingly D.hardly
答案 C [考查副词。e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xactly准确地;fortunately幸运地;surprisingly惊讶地, 出乎意料地;hardly几乎不。题干意思是:似乎保护环境是出乎意料的简单可行, 小小的行动能带来很大的不同。选C。]
Ⅳ.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When the Home Offic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e says that it's worrying about bars that encourage people to drink when they're already drunk,it means that the problem of drinking is about people falling over in city centers.__1__ However,the latter is a more difficult issue.
There are plen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty of drunken people who are a bit unsteady going upstairs to bed and don't break anything.The biggest change in their drinking habits is the increase in the drinking of wine,most of which is drunk at home.This is what will stop us becoming a 24?hour pub society.__2__ The British are good at staying at home—most people now have informal dining kitchens,which encourage informal eating and drinking.__3__ It doesn't sound unreasonable,but the Department of Health would say that it adds up to a health problem.Yet this has become the cultural standard for all generations.The enormous rise in alcohol consumption from the 1980s is considered to be down to woment drinking,partly reflecting their increasing importance as wage earners __4__
__5__ Today, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the number of people who say that they don't drink in this country is rising,probably because of incentives offered by insurance companies.It's probably the case that those who do drink are drinking more,possibly because of the recession.
A.Why not have a nice meal and open a bottle of wine
B.People are happy drinking at home,where they don't pay pub prices.
C.Will British drinkers take any notice of the government
D.What the H ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome Office is talking about is the link between drinking and social order,rather than drinking and health.
E.The change in attitu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )des to drink driving in recent years shows that this can happen.
F.There is a strong ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) connection between the economy and alcohol consumption in Britain.
G.Drinking at home seems safer for many women than going to a pub.
答案 1~5.D B A G F
Ⅴ.书面表达
为纪念汶川大地震三周年,某英文报发起关于灾区 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )新貌的征文活动。请根据以下图片提示,以“Great Changes”为题,用英语写一篇短文应征。内容要点如下:
1.某中学灾后三年来的变化,如教学与活动场所,以及师生精神面貌等;
2.发生变化的原因;
3.你的感想。
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com"
注意:1.短文标题与开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可根据图片提示适当发挥;
3.词数:100左右。
Great Changes
I am deeply i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mpressed by the great changes that have taken place in the school over the past three years.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【写作分析】
词汇热身
1. 呈现新面貌    take on a new look
2. 建造 put up
3. 一座新建的标准操场 a newly built standard playground
4. 变成 turn into
5. 团结就是力量 union is strength
句子翻译
1.一场严重的地震破坏了学校的一切,只留下破损的教学楼。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2.它正呈现出新面貌。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3.没有全社会的帮助,不可能有新学校。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Great Changes
I_am_deeply_impressed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_by_the_great_changes_that_have_taken_place_in_the_school_over_the_past_three_years.
On May 12,2008,a seve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re earthquake destroyed almost everything in the school,leaving badly damaged buildings.It is now,however,taking on a new look.Tall buildings have been put up,including classrooms and laboratory buildings,and a library.There is also a newly built standard playground.In the new environment,teachers and students are living happily and working hard.It is really amazing that the once ruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school, full of life.
Obviously,without t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he help of the whole society,there would be no new school today.It is love and concern that have brought about the great changes.Many hands make light work.We can work wonders if we unite as a family,caring for each other and helping those in need.Union is strength.2013—2014英语外研版必修1Module4同步精练(1)及解析
Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood
Period One Introduction,Reading and Vocabulary
同步精练(外研版必修1,课标通用)
时间:45分钟
Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1.Sixteen year old Zhang Hua lives________the south of China.
2.The house is two storeys high and is made________local stone.
3.It's been six years________we last saw each other.
4.This is one of the________attractive places I have been to.
5.It's one of the most interesting cities________the coast.
6.I love living________the seaside.
7.What's the climate________?
8.There are a lot of tourists________.
9.He lives________his parents in a suburb in the northeast of the city.
10.Harry aims________becoming a doctor.
答案 1.in 2.of 3.since 4.most 5.on 6.by 7.like 8.around 9. with 10.at
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.He lives with his p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arents in a s________in the northeast of the city.
2.I feel very f________living here.
3.They can be a n________in the summer because there are so many of them.
4.This is a business d________.
5.Don't b________me when I am busy.
6.It's a ________(宜人的)island with some really interesting architecture.
7.I am ________(饿).
8.Xiao Li enjoys living on the ________(海边).
9.This is one of the most________(有吸引力的) places I've been to.
10.Now we're leavin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g the business district and________(接近)the harbour.
答案 1.suburb 2.fortunate 3.nuisance 4.district 5.bother
6.gorgeous 7. starving 8.coast 9.attractive 10. approaching
Ⅲ.翻译与仿写
1.It's been six years since we last saw each other.
翻译:________________________________________________________________________
仿写:他离开家乡已经10年了。
________________________________________________________________________
2.And this is the first time I've visited your hometown.
翻译:________________________________________________________________________
仿写:这已是他本周第三次迟到了。
________________________________________________________________________
3.I feel very fortunate living here.
翻译: ________________________________________________________________________
仿写:我感觉和你一起工作很幸运。
________________________________________________________________________
4.What's the climate like
翻译:________________________________________________________________________
仿写:你觉得这海鲜怎么样?
________________________________________________________________________
5. So they tell me.
翻译:________________________________________________________________________
仿写:——运动会已被推迟到10月31号。——我听说也是这样。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案 1.自从我们上次见面以来,已有6年了。
It's ten years since he left his hometown.
2. 这是我第一次来你的家乡。
This is the third time that he has been late for work this week.
3.我觉得生活在这里是很幸运的。
I feel very fortunate working with you.
4.这里的气候怎么样?
What's the sea food like
5.他们也是这么跟我说的。
—The sports meeting has been put off until
 October 31.
—So I have heard.
Ⅳ.语篇填词
This is the fir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st time John has visited Xiao Li's hometown—Xiamen. He has visited some beautiful cities,but he thinks this is one of the most__1__places he's been to. It's so __2__,and everyone seems so __3__.Everyone says it's one of the most interesting cities on the __4__.Xiao Li says he feels very __5__ living in Xiamen. The climate there is__6__hot and wet in the summer,but it can be quite cold in the winter. Look! Now they are leaving the business district(There are a lot of high rise buildings and some great shopping malls)and __7__ the harbour. They see Gulangyu Island,just across the water! It is a __8__ island with some really interesting __9__. There are a lot of tourists around Xiamen every year, but sometimes they can be a __10__especially in the summer.
答案 1.attractive 2.l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ively 3.friendly 4.coast 5.fortunate 6.pretty 7.approaching 8.gorgeous 9.architecture 10.nuisance
Ⅴ.单项填空
1.—I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.
—________. You looked tired last time I saw you.
A.I had hoped so. B.Really
C.I'm glad you did. D.That sounds a good idea.
答案 C [考查交际用语。A项表示“我本希 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )望这样”;B项表示“真的吗?”;C项表示“你那样做,我很高兴”;D项表示“这主意听起来不错”。由第二句句意“我上次见你时,你看起来很疲惫”可知应对第一句“我去了海滩,好好休息了一下”这件事表示赞赏。]
2.That was rea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lly a splendid evening. It's years________I enjoyed myself so much.
A.when B.that C.before D.since
答案 D [考查固定句型It's years since... “自从……有多长时间了”。]
3.They have lived in this village________several years ago.
A.for B.at C.since D./
答案 C [现在完成时与现在有联系,不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )能与表示明确的过去时间状语连用,故排除D。B选项不能和ago短语连用,也排除。for 引导的时间状语表示一段时间,不表示时间的点,而since 跟时间的点,故选C。]
4.When I met him th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e other day,it was the first time we________each other since we were at school.
A.saw B.have seen C.had seen D.were seeing
答案 C [考查动词的时态。“It is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )/was+第几次+从句”是一个固定句式,从句中一般用完成时,根据is还是was选择用现在完成时还是用过去完成时,因此选C。]
5.—Did you see the film star
—________,I couldn't make it. I was delayed by the traffic.
A.In fact B.Luckily
C.Naturally D.Unfortunately
答案 D [考查副词词义辨析。根据题干后半部分I couldn't make it可判断没有见到电影明星,故应是“不幸地”,故选D。]
6.The little girl looks________when she smiles.
A.much pretty B.more prettier
C.more pretty D.much prettier
答案 D [句意:那个小姑娘笑起来时更美。much修饰比较级。]
7.The cities' bright lights,theatres,films,etc.are________.
A.great attraction B.great attractions
C.attracting D.very attracted
答案 B [句意:城市里亮丽的灯光、剧院、电影等都是十分吸引人的事物。attract为动词,attraction为名词。]
8.They have________sig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns in some places to remind (提醒)the visitors not to step on the grass.
A.put on B.put up C.put down D.put out
答案 B [句意:他们已在一些地区张 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )贴标志,来提醒游客不要踏草坪。put on穿上;put up张贴;put down放下;put out扑灭。]
9.The dog was approaching ________the garden when she ran out.
A.to B.towards C.for D./
答案 D [句意:当她跑出来时,那只狗正向花园靠近。approach为及物动词,其后直接接宾语。]
10.________students are required to take part in the boat race.
A.Ten strong young Chinese
B.Ten Chinese strong young
C.Chinese ten young strong
D.Young strong ten Chinese
答案 A [多个形容词修饰同一个名词时 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),注意形容词的顺序:限定词+客观性形容词+描绘性形容词+年龄+颜色+国籍+材料+中心名词,可简单记为“美小圆旧黄,法国木书房”。]
11.—What a mistake!
—Yes. I________his doing it another way, but without
 success.
A.was suggesting B.will suggest
C.would suggest D.had suggested
答案 D [考查时态。根据第一句What ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a mistake!及后面的without success可知他已经做错事,而“我的建议”应该发生在他做错之前。故用过去完成时。]
12. As is reporte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d, it is 100 years________ Qinghua University was founded.
A.when B.before C.after D.since
答案 D [考查状语从句。“It i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s + 时间段 + since + 从句+(谓语为一般过去时)”为固定句型。故D正确。句意:正如所报道的那样,自从清华大学建校以来有100年历史了。]
13. The hotel wante ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to charge $150 for the room service, but we couldn't ____________ to live in such an expensive hotel.
A.pay B.afford C.charge D.pay for
答案 B [考查词义辨析。 afford to do sth负担得起,支付得起。]
14. We ________ contact with each other for years. And last week we ________ contact again.
A.lost; made B.have been out of; got into
C.had been out of; made D.came; kept
答案 B [考查短语。be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) out of contact with和某人失去联系;get into contact with sb和某人取得联系。]
15.________a certain ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.
A.It has B.They have
C.It remains D.There remains
答案 D [考查特殊句式。句意:关于那项规划 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的实际价值人们仍存怀疑。此句为there be结构,构成句式there be/remains...doubt...,故选D项。]
Ⅵ.完形填空
The young woman entere ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d the pool where an injured dolphin(海豚) was swimming.Despite her fear, she felt strong wearing her new leg.
In her second ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )grade.Maja __1__ her cousin,Jasmina.After Jasmina's death,Maja swore she would honor the little girl by __2__ with a dolphin, an animal that both girls __3__. “ Jasmina never got the chance to do it.” says Maja, now 32, “so I __4__ that someday I'd do it for her.”
In high school, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Maja was __5__ about sports.She even planned to become an athlete.__6__, in 1993, during the civil war in her home country, a bomb __7__ her left leg.
After two years' __8__ in the U.S., Maja received her first artificial (人造的)leg, but __9__ it didn't fit well, walking for Maja was very painful. __10__, she managed to graduate from a local high school.Then after receiving a __11__ from Saint Francis University, she got a job at an insurance firm and __12__ started her own company.
To relax, Maja __13 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__ often watch the dolphins play at an aquarium(水族馆)near her home.A young dolphin, Winter, who had lost its tail, caught her __14__. One day, Maja happened to see trainers __15__ Winter with a high tech tail.When they were done, Winter swam freely in the water.Maja was __16__.She managed to find the inventors of Winter's tail.Within ten days, she had a new leg which freed her of the __17__ that had troubled her for almost 16 years.
Now Maja was read ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y to keep her __18__.She went to the aquarium, lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter, who approached __19___, then swam away.After a few minutes, the dolphin let Maja __20__ its back. Finally, the two began to swim around the pool together.
1.A.lost B.visited C.rescued D.left
答案 A [根据下句的After Jasmina's death...可知她表妹去世了。]
2.A.talking B.living C.swimming D.surfing
答案 C [根据文章最后一句Fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nally,the two began to swim around the pool together.可知此处应为swimming。]
3.A.adored B.adopted C.possessed D.purchased
答案 A [句意:……两个女孩都非常喜欢的动物。adore热爱;喜爱;adopt收养; possess拥有;purchase购买。]
4.A.pretended B.decided C.preferred D.agreed
答案 B [句意:……所以我决定有一天我将替她完成这件事。pretend假装;decide决定;prefer宁愿;agree同意。]
5.A.positive B.enthusiastic C.particular D.curious
答案 B [根据后面一句She eve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n planned to become an athlete.可知她对体育充满热情。positive积极的;enthusiastic热情的;particular特别的;挑剔的;curious好奇的。be enthusiastic about对……充满热情。]
6.A.Undoubtedly B.Surprisingly C.Strangely D.Unfortunately
答案 D [句意:不幸的是,199 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3年在她国家的内战中,一颗炸弹夺去了她的左腿。undoubtedly毫无疑问地;surprisingly令人惊奇地;strangely奇怪地;unfortunately不幸地。]
7.A.took away B.took over C.cut down D.cut out
答案 A [take away夺去;take over接管;cut down砍倒;cut out删掉。]
8.A.study B.operation C.treatment D.experiment
答案 C [句意:经过在美国两年的治疗后……,study学习;operation手术;treatment治疗;experiment实验。]
9.A.until B.because C.although D.if
答案 B [后半句walking f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or Maja was very painful是结果,造成这一问题的原因是前半句it didn't fit well。故这两句是因果关系,B项正确。]
10.A.Otherwise B.Therefore C.Besides D.However
答案 D [句意:(尽管有这么多困难)她依然设法从当地的一所中学毕业了。]
11.A.scholarship B.degree C.prize D.notice
答案 B [句意:在圣弗朗西斯大学里获 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )得学位后毕业,她在一家保险公司找到了一份工作…… scholarship奖学金;degree学位;prize奖品;notice通知。]
12.A.gradually B.actually C.eventually D.naturally
答案 C [句意:……并 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )且最终开办了自己的公司。gradually逐渐地;actually实际上;eventually最终;naturally自然地。此处只强调最后的结果。]
13.A.might B.should C.could D.would
答案 D [句意:为了放松一下,Maja过去经常在她家附近的水族馆里看海豚表演。would此处用于指过去经常发生的事情。]
14.A.eye B.leg C.nose D.hand
答案 A [catch sb's eye引起某人的注意。]
15.A.decorating B.guiding C.marking D.fitting
答案 D [decorate装饰;guide指导;mark标记;fit安装。]
16.A.inspired B.puzzled C.shocked D.amused
答案 A [从海豚身上得到启示,受到鼓舞。inspired受到鼓舞的;puzzled困惑的;shocked震惊的;amused好笑的。]
17.A.worry B.sadness C.pain D.fear
答案 C [解除了她多年以来所遭受的痛苦。]
18.A.appointment B.promise C.record D.habit
答案 B [keep one's ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )promise遵守诺言,与前面第二段最后一句对应起来。appointment约定;promise诺言;record纪录;habit习惯。]
19.A.blindly B.angrily C.gratefully D.cautiously
答案 D [海豚谨慎地靠 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )近,又游开了。blindly盲目地;angrily愤怒地;gratefully感激地;cautiously谨慎地。]
20.A.strike B.cover C.touch D.wipe
答案 C [句意:几分钟后,海豚就 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )让Maja接触它的背部。strike敲,打,划(火柴);cover覆盖;touch抚摸;wipe擦,抹。]