中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初阅读理解专项特训卷(三)-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)
一、阅读选择
English breakfast is a very big meal: eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee… For many people lunch is a quick meal. In cities there are lots of sandwich bars. People can buy the kind of bread they want: brown, white, or a roll, and all kinds of salad and meat or fish to go in the sandwich.
School children can have a hot meal at school, but many just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home. “Tea” means (意味着) two things. It is a drink and a meal. Some people have afternoon tea with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea.
They usually have the evening meal quite early, between six and eight, and often all the family members eat together. On Sundays many families have a traditional (传统的) lunch. They have chicken, pork with potatoes and vegetables.
The Englishmen like food from other countries, too, especially French, Chinese, Italian and Indian food. People often get take-away meals-they buy the food outside and bring it home to eat.
1.Many Englishmen have a ______ breakfast and a ______ lunch. ( )
A.big; quick B.fast; small C.little; slow D.slow; big
2.When do they usually have their evening meal ( )
A.At about 6. B.At 5. C.At about 9. D.We don’t know.
3.When they get take-away meals, they eat it ______. ( )
A.in the school B.outside C.at home D.in the bars
4.“Tea” means a drink and ______. ( )
A.coffee B.a meal C.milk D.orange juice
5.Many families have a traditional lunch on ______. ( )
A.Fridays B.Sundays C.Mondays D.Saturdays
阅读短文 ,选择正确的答案。
Wang Li has some backpacks. One is heavy. It's red. There is an English book in it. One is heavier. It's green. Some pencils are in it. There are many apples in the heaviest backpack. It's yellow. One day she lost her green backpack. She took a bus to the police station. The policeman found her backpack.
6.How many backpacks does Wang Li have ( )
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
7.What colour is the heavier backpack ( )
A.Yellow. B.Green. C.Red.
8.Who found Wang Li's backpack ( )
A.Policeman. B.Friend. C.Teacher.
9.What's in the heaviest backpack ( )
A.An English book. B.Some pencils. C.Many apples.
10.How did she go to the police station ( )
A.By subway. B.By bus. C.By bike.
根据短文内容选择正确答案
Most of the time, magicians(魔术师)give good shows, but every magician has given a show that was terrible or has tried to do a trick that didn’t go right. Howard Thruston, a famous magician, made some interesting mistakes on the stage.Thurston did a famous Indian trick with a girl. The girl climbed into a box. Then the box was pulled up above the stage. Thurston shouted, “Iasia, garawallah, go!” The box opened and the girl was gone. “Wonderful! Wonderful!”
One night, after the show, a man asked the magician, “Please tell me where you learned your magic(有魔力 的)words ”Thurston answered, “I’ve traveled in India and often heard garawallah in the streets there. I thought it was a good word for an Indian trick.” The man smiled and said, “I’m from India. That word means “Hey, bus! ” Another mistake stayed in Thurston’s show. In one trick, he cut off the heads of two chickens and two ducks and put their bodies inside a magic box. Then he opened the box and found four living birds with heads on them. This is the way the trick was done. The birds’ heads were tied under their wings. Then false heads were tied on the birds before they were brought on the stage. Thurston cut off these false heads and put the birds in the box. His helper was also in the box. He could put new false heads on the birds faster than he could untie the true heads. So after Thurston put the birds inside the box, his helper tied on false heads.
One night, the helper made a mistake. He tied the chicken heads on the ducks and then tied the duck heads on the chickens. The birds came out of the box, and the people laughed and laughed.
11.“Garawallah” means ________.
A.after Thurston shouted the words, the girl was gone
B.the people in India ask for the traffic
C.the birds came out of the box and made the people laugh
D.it was a good words for an Indian trick
12.The best title of the story could be ________.
A.A Careless Helper B.A Magician’s Mistakes
C.Good Shows D.Terrible Tricks
13.How many people and how many kinds of birds were there in this story
A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Twelve
14.In fact, the second trick was a wonderful show. Could you guess what excuse the magician would say
A.Sorry, my helper has made a mistake.
B.Oh, dear! What’s the matter with the birds
C.Look! How magic my birds are!
D.Oh! I really don’t know what has happened.
阅读理解:
Children all like to play with snow at Christmas. But the climate(气候)is changing quickly. The weather in winters is getting warmer and warmer. And it doesn't snow in some places in southern England. Sometimes it's hard for children there to have a white Christmas. Many children want to have snow to play with.But the children in a hospice(收容所)get a big surprise. They have a white Christmas. A rich man called Chris Hopkins bought 10,000 kilos of snow on the Internet for them.Mr Hopkins said, "The children here are unhappy. They are too young but they have no father or mother to look after them. All children enjoy Christmas with snow and presents. I feel very happy when I find the snow brings smiles to their faces.
15.Mr Chris Hopkins __________.( )
A.Is a rich man
B.Is a kind old man
C.Often visits hospices
D.Often buys things
16.The children in the hospice are nut happy because ___________.( )
A.They are too young
B.They have no father or mother with them
C.They have no snow to play with
D.They don't money to buy presents
17.Mr Chris Hopkins bought snow __________.( )
A.In a shopping mall
B.On the Internet
C.From Father Christmas
D.From northern England
18.The word change in the first line(行)is __________ in Chinese. ( )
A.零花钱
B.改变
C.下降
D.移动
19.Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A.It doesn't snow in northern England these years.
B.The climate doesn't change much in England. .
C."A white Christmas" is a Christmas with snow.
D.Mr Hopkins likes to play with snow.
阅读短文并选择。
“Early to bed, early to rise makes people healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying.Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well. They will not be wise. The body needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
20.“Early to rise” means that we must early.( )
A.go to school B.get up C.go home
21.Children should have hours’ sleep every night. ( )
A.8 B.9 C.10
22.Everybody exercise. ( )
A.need B.needs C.should
23. is good exercise, too. ( )
A.Jog B.Jogging C.Jogged
24.Exercise makes us . ( )
A.fat B.stronger C.thinner
二、阅读判断
阅读短文,判断句子正误。
My name's Meimei. I'm Chinese, but I live in England. I can speak English very well, but I sometimes make mistakes.
One day, our teacher said to us, "We'll go on a school trip to a beautiful farm tomorrow. There are lots of plants and flowers. There are many fruit trees, too." I was very happy and I said, "Wow, I like fruit. I want to pick some bears!" Then my teacher said, "Meimei, we are going to the farm, not to the zoo. There are no bears at the farm." Oh, I made a mistake! I wanted to say "pear", the fruit, not "bear", the animal. It was very funny!
25.Meimei lives in England, and she is British. ( )
26.Meimei went to a beautiful farm. ( )
27.There are many fruit trees on the farm. ( )
28.There are many bears on the farm, too. ( )
29."Bear" is the animal, not the fruit. ( )
阅读判断短文,判断对错,正确写T,错误写F。
Mr White has a daughter and a son. They lived in the countryside. It was near a mountain. They were very poor. They got little money. They bought some seeds. They planted rice, carrots and beans in the ground. They worked very hard, but they were very happy.
One day, some big birds came. They ate the rice, the beans and the carrots. Mr White was very angry. He got the birds out of his ground, then he put some scarecrows(稻草人)on the ground. There were no birds in Mr White’s ground now. In autumn, Mr White has got a lot of beans, carrots and rice. The Whites were happy again.They were not poor now.
30.Mr White has two children. ( )
31.The Whites lived in the countryside and it was far from a mountain. ( )
32.They didn’t buy seeds with their money. ( )
33.Mr White put some scarecrows on the ground. ( )
34.Mr White got his rice and vegetables in winter at last. ( )
阅读理解。
Last year, we had an English teacher from New Zealand. We called him Mr Black. He often told us,“English is very useful in the world.” He taught us very well. He was strict with us all. In class he always gave us more time to speak English. At first I could hardly understand a word and I could not talk in English at all. But soon I found English was not so hard and I could talk to my classmates in English. So I began to like it.
Now Mr Black taught in another school. This year we have a new teacher. Mrs Green. She’s from Singapore. She also teaches us very carefully. She often asks us to recite(背诵)the texts and plays games with us. With the help of the two foreign teachers, we all have made progress.
Now I am enjoying studying this subject. I am sure I will learn a lot this year.
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误,用T或F表示。
35.This year our English teacher is still Mr Black. ( )
36.Mr Black told us that English was not important. ( )
37.In Mr Black’s class, the students did not have much time to speak English. ( )
38.Mrs Green often plays games with us. ( )
39.“I” like English now. ( )
I’m Fang fang. I live in a village. It’s small but beautiful. Look! That is my house. There are some trees near it. Behind the house there’s a big river. You can see boats on the river. Many ducks are beside the boats. How lovely! Oh, many flowers are among (在……之中) the trees. Let’s get some for our teachers.
40.Fang fang’s house is small. ( )
41.There’s a small river behind the house. ( )
42.There are some boats on the river. ( )
43.What lovely ducks they are! ( )
44.Some flowers among the trees are for our English teachers. ( )
The Whites
The Whites always get up early every day. In the morning father always goes to work. Sandy and Sue always go to school. Mother usually stays at home. At noon, Sandy and Sue always have lunch at school. In the afternoon. Sandy and Sue come from school. They usually arrive home early. In the evening. Sandy and Sue always do their homework. At night, they go to bed early, but it's difficult for them to fall asleep.
45.The Whites mean all the members of Mr. White's family. ( )
46.Sandy is Mr. White's daughter and Sue is his son. ( )
47.Mr. White, Sandy and Sue leave home in the morning except Mrs. White. ( )
48.Sandy and Sue can get home early in the afternoon. ( )
49.Sandy and Sue like sleeping. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第6页,共7页
试卷第5页,共7页
参考答案:
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B
【分析】略
1.从"English breakfast is a very big meal"和"For many people lunch is a quick meal"可知“英国人早餐很丰盛,午餐会草草凑合一顿”。
2.从"They usually have the evening meal quite early, between six and eight"可知“英国人的晚饭经常吃的很早,在6点到8点之间”。
3.从"People often get take-away meals — they buy the food outside and bring it home to eat."可知“英国人把快餐食品带回家吃”。
4.从"'Tea' means(意味着)two things. It is a drink and a meal."可知“Tea包括饮料和一顿饭”。
5.从"On Sundays many families have a traditional(传统的)lunch."可知“很多英国家庭在‘周日'会吃传统的午餐”。
【点睛】略
6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
【解析】6.由句子one is heavy,one is heavier, There are many apples in the heaviest backpack.可知,一共有三个背包,故选C。
7.由句子One is heavier. It's green.可知,故选B。
8.由最后一句可知,警察找到了她丢失的背包,故选A。
9.由句子There are many apples in the heaviest backpack.可知,最重的背包里装了苹果,故选C。
10.由句子She took a bus to the police station.可知,她是乘公交去警察局的,故选B。
11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C
【解析】11.Garawallah意思是the people in India ask for the traffic,在印度人们问交通的语言。故选B。
12.这个故事最好的标题可能是A Magician’s Mistakes一个魔术师的错误。故选B。
13.句意:在这个故事中有几个人和几种鸟?由原文可知有两个人(魔术师Thurston和他的助手his helper),两只鸡和两只鸭. 故选A。
14.句意:事实上,第二特技是一个精彩的表演。你能猜出魔术师会说什么借口?Look! How magic my birds are!看,我的鸟多么神奇! 故选C。
15.A 16.B 17.B 18.B 19.C
【解析】15.由原文A rich man called Chris Hopkins bought 10,000 kilos of snow on the Internet for them. 一个富有的人叫克里斯霍普金斯为他们在网上买了10000公斤的雪。可知Mr Chris Hopkins Is a rich man克里斯霍普金斯先生是个富有的人。故选A 。
16.由原文The children here are unhappy. They are too young but they have no father or mother to look after them. 在这里,孩子们不开心。他们太年轻,但他们没有爸爸或妈妈照顾他们。可知The children in the hospice are nut happy because They have no father or mother with them孩子们在收容所不开心是因为没有爸爸妈妈照顾他们。故选B。
17.由原文A rich man called Chris Hopkins bought 10,000 kilos of snow on the Internet for them. 一个富有的人叫克里斯霍普金斯为他们在网上买了10000公斤的雪。可知Mr Chris Hopkins bought snow On the Internet克里斯霍普金斯先生在网上买的雪。故选B。
18.句意为:第一行的单词change汉语是“改变”。故选B。
19.A句意为:但在英格兰北部的这些年没有下雪。由原文And it doesn't snow in some places in southern England.可知是南部,故A不正确。B句意为:气候变化不多,在英国。由原文But the climate(气候)is changing quickly.但气候迅速变化,可知B不正确,D Mr Hopkins喜欢玩雪。也是不正确的。C白色圣诞“是一个下雪的圣诞节,是正确的。故填C。
20.B 21.C 22.B 23.B 24.B
【解析】20.略
21.略
22.略
23.略
24.略
25.F 26.T 27.T 28.F 29.T
【解析】25.略
26.略
27.略
28.略
29.略
30.T 31.F 32.F 33.T 34.F
【解析】30.略
31.略
32.略
33.略
34.略
35.F 36.F 37.F 38.T 39.T
【解析】35.略
36.略
37.略
38.略
39.略
40.F 41.F 42.T 43.T 44.F
【分析】本题应该先整体的通读文段,然后再通读试题题干,根据题干从文章中找出相关内容看是否相符即可得出答案。
40.题干是芳芳的房子是小的。由第二、三句I live in a village. It's small but beautiful. (我住在一个村庄。它很小但是很漂亮。)可知是芳芳的村庄小,短文中并未提及芳芳的房子的大小。所以答案是错误。
41.题干是在房子后面有一条小河。由句子Behind the house there's a big river.在房子的后面有一条大河。可知答案是错误。
42.题干是在河上有一些船。由句子You can see boats on the river. (你可以看到在河面上有很多船。)可知答案是正确。
43.题干是这些鸭子多么可爱啊!由句子Many ducks are beside the boats. How lovely!(在船边有很多鸭子,多么可爱!)可知答案是正确。
44.题干是在树丛中的这些花是给我们的英语老师的。由句子Oh, many flowers are among (在……之中)the trees. Let's get some for our teachers.(哦,在树丛之中有很多花。让我们摘一些送给我们的老师们吧。)可知不仅是给英语老师,是所有的老师们。所以答案是错误。
【点睛】易错提示:读不懂原文,误解题干意思会出错,特别是第5小题,一定要认真读题干和原文,对比一下内容再作出答案。
45.T 46.F 47.F 48.F 49.F
【详解】本题应该先整体的通读文段,然后再通读试题,根据具体题目从文章中得出答案。
(1)句子意思是The White意思是指Mr. White全家人。可知答案为正确。
(2)由句子Sandy和Sue都是女孩子的名字,不是题目中的Sandy是Mr. White的女儿,Sue是他的儿子。可知答案是错误的。
(3)由句子In the morning father always goes to work. Sandy and Sue always go to school. Mother usually stays at home.上午,爸爸总是去上班。Sandy和Sue总是去上学。妈妈通常待在家里。跟题目中“除了Mrs. White之外,Mr. White,Sandy和Sue都离开家”意思一样,可知答案是正确的。
(4)由句子In the afternoon. Sandy and Sue come from school. They usually arrive home early.在下午,Sandy和Sue从学校回来。他们通常早到家。跟题目表达的意思一样,答案为正确。
(5)由句子At night, they go to bed early, but it’s difficult for them to fall asleep.在晚上,他们早早地去睡觉,但是入睡对她们来说很难。而题目中的句子意思是“Sandy和Sue喜欢睡觉”,意思不一致,答案为 F。易错提示:第5小题注意it’s difficult for sb to sth是某事对于某人来说困难。
答案第4页,共4页
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