人教版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Poems Vocabulary课件(共23张PPT)

(共23张PPT)
Unit 5 Poems
Period 1 Vocabulary
sorrow n. 悲伤；悲痛；伤心事
something that causes great unhappiness
vi. 感到悲伤 feel grief
one’s sorrow at/over/for sth. 对某事的悲伤
in sorrow 悲哀地
to one’s sorrow 使某人悲伤的是
sorrow at/for over sth 为某事而悲伤
sorrowful adj. 悲伤的；伤心的
sorrowfully adv. 悲哀地；悔恨地
He expressed his sorrow at the news of her death.
They shared with their joys and sorrows of childhood.
They said that the decision was made more in sorrow than in anger.
To my sorrow, I was turned down for the lack of experience.
单句语法填空
(1)She looked at me ________ sorrow when she heard the sudden news.
(2)That was the most ________ (sorrow) moment in his life.
(3)The boy _______________ (sorrow) admitted that he hadn’t worked hard before.
(4)As we all know, our life is filled with ________ (sorrow) and joys.
(5)They all expressed their sorrow _____________ the death of the young man.
in
sorrowful
sorrowfully
sorrows
at/over/for
rhyme
n. 押韵词；押韵的短诗 a piece of poetry
vi. & vt. (使)押韵
be similar in sound, especially with respect to the last syllable
nursery rhyme童谣；儿歌
rhyme with 与……押韵
rhyme...with...
使……与……押韵
recite vt. 背诵；吟诵；列举
repeat aloud from memory
recitation n. 背诵，详述
recite sth to sb(尤指对听众)背诵，吟诵，朗诵
Each child had to recite a poem to the class.
Recite the poem from the beginning.
be made up of ... 由……组成(构成)
= be composed of...
=be comprised of
=consist of (无被动；无进行时)
make up 组成; 构成
Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write is the cinquain, which __________(make) up of five lines.
Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that ___________(consist) of 17 syllables.
be made up of & make up （使用它们的谓语或非谓语形式填空）
This poem belongs to the cinquain, a simple form of poem ____________ five lines.
The committee _____________ representatives from every state.
Women __________ 60 % of our employees.
A mobile medical team ___________ 12 doctors was organized.
The country is famous for farming and mining, ____________ most of its industry.
is made
consists
made up of
is made up of
make up
made up of
making up
laugh at sb.
make fun of sb.
play a joke on sb.
play a trick on sb.
tease vi.& vt.取笑(某人);揶揄;逗弄
mock or make fun of playfully
She used to tease me about my hair.
Don’t take what he said seriously; he was only teasing.
Don't tease that dog! It is quite aggressive.
await vt. 等候；期待；将发生在
look forward to the probable occurrence of
She stationed herself on the bench to await his return.
A warm welcome awaits all our guests.
await sb./sth.
=wait for sb./sth. 等待
revolve vi. 旋转；环绕；转动
cause to move by turning over or in a circular manner of as if on an axis
The earth revolves/moves/travels/goes around the sun.
The fan revolved slowly.
revolution n. 革命；剧烈的变革
revolutionary adj. 革命的
revolutionise v. 彻底改变；完全变革
utter vt. 出声; 说; 讲 express in speech
adj. 完全的; 十足的; 彻底的 complete
utter a cry 发出喊叫声
utterly adv.完全地; 彻底地
to one's utter amazement 令某人大感意外的是
an utter mystery 完全是个谜
He felt an utter fool.
correspond vi. 与…一致；符合；相当于；与…通信
be compatible, similar or consistent / take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to/exchange messages
correspond to/with 与……相一致;符合
correspond to 相当于
correspond with 与……通信
Your account of events does not correspond with hers.
The British job of Lecturer corresponds roughly to the US Associate Professor.
She corresponds regularly with her former teacher.
correspondence n. 通信；联系
be in correspondence with
与… 保持通信；与… 相一致
(1)I still keep the personal ________________ (correspond) with my wife.
(2)We entered ________ correspondence with each other in the early 1985．
(3)They had been ________ correspondence for two years before they got married.
(4)I wasn’t aware of the correspondence ________ Mike and Jane.
(5)These goods do not correspond ________ the list of those I ordered.
(6)Red lines on the map correspond ________ major roads.
correspondence
in　
into
to/with　
to　
between
sow vt. &vi. 播种；种 sowed, sown/sowed
灌输、散布(某个消息)；激起、煽动(某种情感)
place (seeds) in or on the ground for future growth
introduce into an environment
sow the seeds 播种
sow doubt in sb’s mind 使某人心怀疑虑
sow confusion 制造混乱
sow the seeds of… 成为……的肇端
Farmers sow their seeds in spring.
How can you sow trouble among the villagers
Their quarrel sowed the seeds of hatred among the two families.
His words sowed doubt in my mind.
The news sowed confusion among the citizens.
His carelessness sowed the sedd of the accident afterwards.
polish vt. 修改；润色；抛光
bring to a highly developed, finished, or refined state
improve or perfect by pruning or polishing
n. 上光剂；抛光；擦亮
the property of being smooth and shiny
furniture/floor/shoe polish 家具上光漆；地板蜡；鞋油
polish sth (up) with sth 用... 擦光/磨光...
Yesterday I had my shoes polished.
He polished his glasses with a handkerchief.
You’d better polish the letter before sending it to the manager.
string n. 细绳
vt. 系 add as if on a string
adj. 弦乐器的；线织的
a piece/length of string 一根/一段细绳
a string of… 一串……；接二连三的
string A on B 把A系/挂在B上
string(strung, strung)
A string of my violin has broken, so I’ll have to replace it with another one.
Flags were strung out along the route.
=The route was strung with flags.
He got a piece of string and tied it to the balloon.
A lot of flags are strung on the trees.
He experienced a string of failures in his life.
prejudice n. 偏见，成见，歧视；<法律>损害，侵害
a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation
v. 使有偏见，使有成见； 损害，不利于
influence (somebody's) opinion in advance
have a prejudice against... 对...有偏见
Any delay will prejudice the child's welfare.
There is widespread prejudice against workers over 35.
Thank you ！