黑龙江省哈尔滨市第122中学校2022-2023学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题(含答案)

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名称 黑龙江省哈尔滨市第122中学校2022-2023学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题(含答案)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-04-21 19:28:17

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2025届哈122中学高一下学期4月考 20230420
英 语 试 卷
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)
A
Thanks to the evolution of technology, the learning-centered mobile apps can help maintain learning even outside the classrooms and make the learning activities more efficient.
Study Blue
With Study Blue, teachers can create flashcards and interactive sessions. Meanwhile, you can view the study materials anywhere anytime and share flashcards with your teacher & classmates in real time.
App Features
Unlimited access to over 500 million study materials.
Quizzes to track your study process.
Set reminders on bookmarked contents.
Ratings: 4.4/5 Users: 1,000,000+ Download: Android, iOS
TED
TED helps educators to bring out a colorful classroom and prepare unique lecture presentations. Thousands of sessions by experts can help you to get knowledge & topics to discuss in classrooms.
App Features
TED talk videos with subtitles (字幕)
Discover interesting lectures.
Playing is possible with no Internet connection.
Ratings: 4.6/5 Users: 10,000,000+ Download: Android, iOS
Quizzes
Quizzes make your study more interesting. There are millions of teacher-created quizzes on Quizzes and you can compete with friends online. Teachers can make the whole class play together and assign individual homework.
App Features
Customized (个性化设置的) games for individuals.
Track & get timely progress reports.
Teachers are the quiz masters.
Ratings: 4.8/5 Users: 1,000,000+ Download: Android, iOS
Pocket
Pocket is a solution to learning lectures on the go. You can instantly save articles or video content for improving your classroom studies. Teachers can communicate with students and parents virtually.
App Features
Dark-colored themes for night use.
Multi-language support.
Access to saved articles without the Internet.
Ratings: 4.6/5 Users: 10,000,000+ Download: Android, iOS
21. What can students do with Study Blue
A. Stay connected with teachers. B. Learn how to create flashcards.
C. Share study progress with friends. D. Compete with classmates on quizzes.
22. What do TED and Pocket have in common
A. Users can learn foreign languages on them. B. Users can communicate with each other.
C. They both provide lectures by experts. D. They both have an offline function.
23. Which app has the highest user satisfaction
A. TED. B. Quizzes. C. Pocket. D. Study Blue.
B
It was five years ago that something unforgettable happened. My wife and I celebrated our 40th wedding anniversary that year. It was a lovely event hosted by our sons for us. My wonderful friends from the past surprised us with gifts and congratulations. Our gift to each other was a driving trip out west. We drove from Ontario into Alberta, then southward into Glacier National Park in Montana, and continued to Yellowstone National Park.
It was a cold spring day, and the Beartooth Highway had opened for the season just days before. Alongside the road, there was still a great amount of snow there. The scenery was so impressive that we made lots of stops to record memories with my camera. At the highest point of the highway, I stopped at a lookout to catch the amazing views, with my wife in the centre of my camera lens.
There were not many cars on the road. Sometimes, cars with energetic young tourists passed by. And then we heard a motorcycle in the distance The driver of the motorcycle, who wore dirty clothes, parked behind our cars. As he approached us, his only words were, “Give me your camera and get over there with your wife.” I must admit I felt nervous that we might be robbed where we just created some beautiful memories. Surprisingly, he just took a picture of us, handed back my camera and rode off before we could express our gratitude. The photo he took is one of the most valuable and prized of our trip.
I learned my lesson somewhere I least expected it. We should never judge a man by his appearance. If the motorcycle driver reads this story and remembers the situation, we would like to say “Thank you” to him.
24. According to the passage, what do we know about the trip
A. It was taken by train to the west. B. It was a suggestion from their friends.
C. It was in the late autumn five years ago. D. It was a gift for their wedding anniversary.
25. Why was the author nervous when the motorcycle driver offered to take a picture
A. He could have lost the camera.
B. His wife might not be satisfied with the view there.
C. The motorcycle driver would borrow the camera.
D. The motorcycle driver might not be good at the taking pictures.
26. Which of the following best describes the driver of the motorcycle
A. Kind and straightforward. B. Rich and generous.
C. Creative and capable. D. Careful and admirable.
27. Which of the following can be concluded from the passage
A. No pains, no gains. B. Seeing is believing.
C. Don't judge a book by its cover. D. The longest journey begins with the first step.
C
If you want to take good care of your eyes and vision, I encourage you to adopt the habit of blinking (眨眼) softly as often as possible. Frequent and gentle blinking is important to maintain healthy eyes and good vision because it helps to keep your eyes coated with three beneficial layers (层) of tears.
The first layer of tears lies right up against the whites of your eyes, and provides an even coat of protein-rich moisture (水分) for the second layer to stick to. The middle watery layer helps to wash away foreign dust. It also provides your eyes with minerals, a variety of proteins, and moisture. The third outer layer of tears is somewhat oily. It serves to prevent the middle watery layer from drying quickly, and smoothes your eyes.
If your eyes are not regularly coated with the three layers of tears described above, they will be short of moisture and cleaning, and they will be unnecessarily tired.
One of the reasons why many of us don't blink as often as we should is that we don't see frequent blinking in mainstream media. Actors and new presenters are typically trained to blink as infrequently as possible, so when we take in most forms of media, our minds learn that it isn't normal to blink frequently.
To fully support your eyes and vision, it's best to blink softly every two to four seconds, which translates to about fifteen to thirty blinks per minute. By making an effort to softly blink at this rate, over time, your body will turn your efforts into a habit. If you're thinking that such frequent blinking will make reading a book or viewing a movie uncomfortable, give it a try and you’ll see right away that it doesn't take away from these experiences at all.
28. What does the author suggest in the text
A. Closing and opening our eyes frequently and gently.
B. Taking good care of our eyes by doing eye exercises.
C. Maintaining healthy eyes to prevent nearsightedness.
D. Crying as often as possible to gain three layers of tears.
29. What is the second paragraph mainly about
A. The classification of tears. B. The causes of three layers of tear.
C. The importance of the first layer of tears. D. The main functions of three layers of tears.
30. How does the author think of blinking frequently when reading
A. Annoying. B. Disagreeable. C. Harmless. D. Incredible.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. Keep Eyes Coated with as Many Layers of Tears as Possible.
B. Try Frequent Blinking for Healthier Eyes and Better Vision.
C. Actors and News Presenters Set Us a Bad Example in Lifestyle.
D. Blinking Lowers the Experiences When Reading or Seeing a Film.
D
An early morning winter storm had brought several inches of snow in my small town in the mountains. Schools were canceled, roads were dangerous and all I wanted to do was to stay in bed. Still, I knew I had to get the day started so I put on warm clothes and walked outside. The snow got all over my shoes. The cold wind dried my lips and my eyes. My 47 year-old back ached in anticipation (预想) of the shoveling (铲雪) I would have to do if the snow didn’t stop soon.
Yet, when I looked out on the white blanket that covered the ground, I couldn’t help but smile a bit. It was so beautiful. It softened the bare frees and hid the dead grass. In the distance I could hear the sound of the snowplow (雪犁) on the road, the barking of a happy dog and the laughter of children playing outside, enjoying their way off from school.
The sweet music of that laughter brought back a hundred memories of winters past. I remembered catching snowflakes on my tongue, building snowmen, making snow angles, running down hills and always losing snowball fights with first my brothers and then my own children. Standing there in that warm coat of memories made the wind a little less cold and my back a little less sore (疼痛的). I turned up my head, stuck out my tongue and for the first time in years caught a snowflake on it. It tasted so fresh and clean. It tasted like youth, like joy and like love.
May you always feel young in spirit, no matter how old or achy your body may be. May you always delight in the simple joys of life. May you always share your happiness with the hearts of children. And may you always give your love, your light, your laughter and your warmth to others even on the coldest days.
32. What was the author's first reaction when he knew it snowed heavily
A. He felt worried. B. He was upset. C. He was indifferent. D. He felt in danger.
33. From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1, we can know that the author _____.
A. felt too cold because the snow didn’t stop B. ached in his back because of the cold weather
C. didn't want to start his day on such a snowy day D. would make greater efforts to clear up the snow
34. From which senses did the author describe the joy of having snow
A. Taste and smell. B. Sight and smell.
C. Sight, hearing and taste. D. Smell, hearing and taste
35. What does the author mainly want to tell us with this article
A. We should always stay young at heart.
B. Snow brings both fun and trouble to humans.
C. Memories can change our opinion in all aspects.
D. Appreciate every moment spent with your family.
E
Choosing a major (专业) is a very important thing in our life. However, at the same time, it can be extremely challenging. So it's necessary to learn some simple tips that will make your decision much easier. 36 . And how does that choice affect your future career We can help guide you in choosing a major.
Your major is your primary field of study in your undergraduate (大学的) program. It is the subject in which you earn your bachelor's degree. After completing a list of general education courses, you spend the rest of the time studying one subject of your choice. 37 .
For many students, it’s best to try out different classes to figure out a major you'll like, but you need to have a couple of solid choices. 38 , you should begin taking courses you are required to complete before graduation, so it will decrease your chances of needing to switch majors later because you already know what to expect.
39 , you should begin thinking about how your field will lead to a job as soon as possible. Consider clubs, research programs and part-time jobs related to potential career choices for your major.
For more career-specific majors like nursing and engineering, the majority of your studies will include skills that can be used in a future job. 40 . The sooner you begin working in a lab, on research projects or helping as a teaching assistant for a professor, the better you'll be able to figure out your career.
A. You have to think of ways to choose a major
B. Be sure that you choose a major that suits your interests
C. Once you have a better idea of which major you like best
D. While your major may or may not lend directly to a career
E. Do some research to find out which majors can help you get that job
F. Roughly one-third to one-half of your courses will be related to your major
G. However, you should still consider doing activities outside of the classroom to better prepare you
第三部分:英语知识运用
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Most young people are always on their phones, which may upset many people. 41 , a group called Girl Scouts are receiving 42 for setting up their first walk-in clinic for elderly people, who have difficulty understanding how to 43 the secrets of their smart phones.
Each teen spent at least an hour of one-on-one tine with their oldsters. Based on their 44 knowledge, each Girl Scout was assigned to 45 different aspects of Android and Apple phones.
Some of the oldsters actually wanted to take part in e-commerce (电子商务), and needed help to 46 a payment account on their smart phones while others simply had 47 when learning how to send messages to their family members. “I was teaching this older woman how to 48 and the first thing she did was to send a message to her daughter,” one of the Scouts said. “How 49 it was! It just made me feel really, really happy”.
In addition to arranging group lessons for all of the seniors to 50 together at the end of the clinic, the youngsters even printed out brochures and guides for the seniors to take home in case 51 seniors would encounter problems with their smart phones in the future.
The eighth graders earned their “Silver Award” for their job. After experiencing the 52 of their project, the girls hope to organize more 53 in the near future. “Those girls were just great,” said Nancy, a great-grandmother who once 54 the clinic. “They were ready for us and had a very mature attitude about answering our questions, and they 55 the praise”.
41. A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. However D. Besides
42. A. service B. praise C. invitation D. donation
43. A. keep B. unite C. share D. unlock
44. A. technological B. medical C. psychological D. physical
45. A. record B. teach C. recall D. investigate
46. A. get back B. set up C. check out D. pay off
47. A. patience B. luck C. fun D. trouble
48. A. write B. phone C. text D. read
49. A. sweet B. simple C. rare D. common
50. A. play B. live C. talk D. review
51. A. amazed B. experienced C. confused D. respected
52. A. success B. arrangement C. change D. pressure
53. A. performances B. clinics C. clubs D. competitions
54. A. organized B. managed C. visited D. funded
55. A. needed B. refused C. enjoyed D. deserved
第二节 单项选择 (共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 根据句子意思选择恰当的词语
56. She was ______ by the family dog.
A. bitten B. functioned C. suffered D. swung
57. A lot of money was spent on the ______ of the new hospital.
A. conflict B. effort C. handle D. equipment
58. He is _____ to computer games.
A. embraced B. addicted C. sweaty D. fond
59. It is strongly ______ that the machines be checked every year.
A. persuaded B. downloaded C. recommended D. attacked
60. The most common ______ is about poor service.
A. complaint B. trick C. complain D. construction
61. She didn’t ______ in the discussion.
A. adapt B. participate C. involve D. display
62. You will not be _____ to the theatre after the performance has started.
A. admitted B. interacted C. defend D. allowed
63. I can remember very few ______ when he had to cancel because of ill health.
A. occasions B. situations C. atmospheres D. tensions
64. The competition attracted over 500 contestants _____ 8 different countries.
A. gathering B. relating C. belonging D. representing
65. This was the only room _____.
A. starving B. regular C. ranking D. available
66. Dreams can be a rich source of ______ for an artist.
A. inspiration B. process C. fantasy D. editor
67. I knocked on the door but there was no _____.
A. warning B. response C. basis D. respond
68. ---Guess what ! I have got A for my term paper.
---Great ! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.
A. must B. should C. must have D. should have
69. We are so glad ______ the news.
A. to hear B. hearing C. heard D. to be heard
70. He was the first guest _____.
A. to arrive B. arriving C. arrived D. to have arrived
第三节 语法填空 (共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
I'm not Chinese, but I love Chinese New Year. There are many fun New Year 71 (celebrate), but nothing quite matches the excitement of the lion dance which can wake up the spirit 72 (complete).
The sound of the drums, 73 you can feel throughout your entire body, is quite inspiring. The two performers are very flexible. But it is actually very difficult as the lion head is very heavy and being the 74 (low) part of the lion is tiring as he has to bend his back and also carry 75 person in front sometimes. The lion head is made with paper over a bamboo frame, 76 (cover) in gauze (纱布), and decorated with beautifully-colored materials.
The lion dance 77 (believe) to have first appeared in the Qianlong Emperor's dream during his Southern tour, and he ordered an animal 78 (make) in the likeness of his description and used in festivals from then on.
I love all about the lion dance. The other day, I saw a film about a left-behind teenager who insisted on pursuing his dreams despite difficulties and 79 (succeed) in lion dance. As Master Xu translates: “Heaven has made us talents; we're not made 80 vain.”
第四部分 写作 读后续写 (满分 25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
The bell rang, announcing the end of the vivid art class Karson loved most. He was delighted that he had created a very satisfying work. So he walked to the back of the classroom to put his work away carefully. There, lying on the carpet in front of the classroom bookcase, was a golden ticket! Karson picked it up. His heart beat faster when he saw that the name line was blank. He couldn’t believe his luck!
The boys and girls in Karson’s class could earn golden tickets by doing well in their study or by being extra helpful or kind. Once a week their teacher drew a ticket out of a box on her desk and let the winner choose a prize.
Today was the golden ticket drawing, and here was another ticket, just for him! Karson looked around. No one else was near the ticket. All his classmates were at their desks, laughing and talking with each other. Miss Evans was engaged in grading the papers collected earlier in the morning.
Karson decided to write his name on the blank line. Then he could put it into the prize box with the six tickets he'd already earned. With so many chances, one of his tickets would most probably be picked! Then he could choose the pink toy pig for his sister's birthday, just like he had been hoping.
He smiled and reached for the pencil in his pocket. Suddenly his fingers stopped. There was a strange feeling in his chest, and it wasn't his heartbeat. It’s finders keepers, right He wondered. He looked out of the window and tried to figure it out. On the one hand, he did find the ticket, but he hadn't earned it. Somebody must have lost it. But on the other hand, he did need this extra ticket for his great plan!
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右
2.每段首句已给出。
Karson stared at the blank name line for a moment.
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“Karson, I'd like you to have another ticket!” Miss Evans said.
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2025届哈122中学高一下学期月考 20230420
阅读理解
21-23 ADB 24-27 DAAC 28-31 ADCB 32-35 BDCA 36-40 AFCDG
完形填空
41-45 CBDAB 46-50 BDCAD 51-55 CABCD
单项选择
56-60 ADBCA 61-65 BAADD 66-70 ABCAA
语法填空
71. celebrations 72. completely 73. which 74. lower 75. the
76. covered 77. is believed 78. to be made 79. succeeded 80. in
读后续写
Possible Version 1.
Karson stared at the blank name line for a moment. He knew his plan wouldn't be so great if he won with a ticket that didn't belong to him. So he walked up to his teacher. "Miss Evans. I happened to find this ticket on the floor near the bookcase. I think the one who lost it will look for it. And these are mine," he said, dropping his six tickets into the box. When he turned around to leave, the teacher slopped him.
"Karson, I'd like you to hare another ticket!" Miss Evans said. Karson was amazed and wondered why. Miss Evans smiled and signed to the class to quiet down, "Karson handed in the golden ticket he had just found. I think he is honest and deserves another one!" The class burst into loud/thunderous applause. Karson happily went back to his seat, eagerly expecting the ticket drawing. He still wanted his name to be picked, but he would feel OK even if it wasn't. After all, making the right choice did make him feel great!
Possible version 2.
Karson stared at the blank name line for d moment. He was in a dilemma, not knowing what to do. He did need the ticket, but he knew his plan wouldn't be perfect if he won with a ticket that didn't belong to him. Finally, conscience got the best of him. He walked up to his teacher and said, "Miss Evans, I happened to find this ticket on the carpet in front of the bookcase. I think the owner will look for it." He dropped his six tickets into the box and turned around to leave, when his teacher suddenly stopped him.
"Karson. I'd like you to have another ticket!" Miss Evans said. Karson was amazed and wondered why. Miss Evans smiled and announced to the class that Karson deserved a ticket due to his honesty. The class burst out thunderous applause. Eagerly expecting the ticket drawing, Karson went back to his seat, his eyes twinkling with joy. At the moment, winning a prize or not was not so important because he knew that he had learned the most valuable lesson---honesty is the best policy.
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