长春博硕学校2022—2023学年度下学期
高一年级阶段性验收考试 英语学科试卷
考试时间： 90分钟 满分： 120 分
注意：所有答案均写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
一、听力理解 （分为两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the woman leave for the movie
A. 5 minutes ago. B. 15 minutes ago. C. 30 minutes ago.
2. Which food does the man usually avoid
A. Biscuits. B. Cream. C. Strawberries.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Relatives. B. Fellow students. C. Teacher and student.
4. Who told Marie about the accident
A. Tom. B. Lucy. C. The man.
5. How many times has the man tried to wake Peter up
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. How does the man feel about the American football match
A. Confused. B. Disappointed. C. Interested.
7. Why did the woman come to watch the game
A. She thought it was a soccer game.
B. She’d like to share the man’s hobby.
C. She wanted to see how exciting it was.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the man ask the woman about
A. The gifts for new co-workers.
B. The order of new notepaper.
C. The address of new company.
9. Why does the man tell the woman to wait
A. The company’s address might change.
B. Carl told Geoff about a mistake.
C. The paper is too expensive.
10. How does the woman feel about the news
A. Angry. B. Encouraged. C. Doubtful.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. Which fixing company they should choose.
B. How much they have spent.
C. When the fixing will begin.
12. What does the woman say about Prestons
A. They are unreliable.
B. They do high-quality work.
C. They charge the lowest price.
13. What does the woman agree to do
A. Respond to all the builders.
B. Ask for a lower price.
C. Email Valley Builders.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Where are the speakers probably
A. In an office. B. In a lift. C. In a car.
15. How soon will the man be interviewed
A. In 30 minutes. B. In 15 minutes. C. In 10 minutes.
16. Why does the woman want to get the job
A. She likes working in city center.
B. She likes the working time.
C. She likes going to work by subway.
17. What will the woman do next
A. Answer the phone. B. Talk more with the man. C. Visit some shops nearby.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How do scientists at University College London measure memory loss
A. By recording the time people spend on TV.
B. By tracking people’s living habits.
C. By using memory and fluency tests.
19. What leads to memory decline（减少）in older people
A. Watching television for hours.
B. Playing video games for hours.
C. Surfing the Internet for hours.
20. What do the researchers suggest older people do
A. Make more friends.
B. Balance TV viewing with other activities.
C. Sleep eight to ten hours per night.
二、阅读理解 （分为两节，共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Booking a vacation has never been more convenient. As your one-stop vacation planner, we have everything you need to book an unforgettable getaway. If you aren't sure where to go, check out our most popular destinations:
Nashville
Nashville is the capital of the state as well as the capital of country music. Nicknamed “Music City”, Nashville is where many of the most legendary performers got their start.
Things to do
There are many amazing activities to enjoy in Nashville. For country music lovers, there truly is nothing better than watching a 'show at the legendary Grand Ole Opry.
Pigeon Forge & Gatlinburg
Home to the Great Smoky Mountains, the Pigeon Forge & Gatlinburg area of Tennessee is a must-see. This beautiful region is filled with natural wonders and amazing shows.
Things to do
The Smokies are known for the entertainment offered within its shadow! Be sure to head out to beloved dinner shows in Pigeon Forge such as Dolly Parton's Stampede Dinner Show, Hatfield and McCoy Dinner Show, and the Smoky Mountain Alpine Coaster (过山车).
Myrtle Beach
If coastal views and oceanic adventures are just what you want, then Myrtle Beach is the place for you! This city is known for its great beaches and adventures that offer up unique opportunities to create the most unforgettable memories.
Things to do
There are many awesome things to do in Myrtle Beach! Set out on the sparkling (波光粼粼的) waters to look for dolphins on the Myrtle Beach Dolphin Sightseeing Cruises (航行) before returning to the city to visit Ripley’s Aquarium (水族馆). No matter what sort of adventures you are looking to have, there is something for everyone.
San Antonio
Home to rich Texan and American history, San Antonio is a great place to visit for a combination of history and modern attractions.
Things to do
Whether you want to get in some thrills at Sea World or see the shops, restaurants and entertainment of the Riverwalk on the Go Rio San Antonio Riverwalk Cruise, your trip to San Antonio will be a blast (狂欢).
Who would most probably want to take a trip to Nashville
A. Those who like hiking. B. Those who are into country music.
C. Those who love Texan history. D. Those who like oceans and beaches.
22. Which is a perfect place for people who are fond of watching dinner shows
A. Pigeon Forge & Gatlinburg. B. Nashville.
C. San Antonio. D. Myrtle Beach.
23. Where are you most likely to read this article
A. In a book review. B. In a social magazine.
C. In a sports website. D. In a travel brochure.
B
The early life of the green sea turtle（海龟）is full of danger.Only one in 1,000 baby sea turtles survive to adulthood. From its home in the sand，it breaks its egg with an egg tooth. Its mother is not there to help it.Instead，it is greeted by crabs, coyotes, and dogs waiting to eat it for dinner. To survive, the baby turtle must hide in the sand until night.There, it moves slowly to the sea.
The small turtle must swim hard to reach the ocean waters.In the sea, it tries hard to find food. It must also keep itself from being food for fish.
As dangerous as the sea turtle’s life is in the natural world, its most dangerous enemies are humans.The rubbish left by humans in the ocean causes problems for the small green sea turtle. A little turtle might eat a piece of plastic in the sea. It might also eat oil on the ocean’s surface.Young turtles also get caught in fishing nets.There are laws against hunting sea turtles.Still, many are hunted, both for their meat and for their shells（壳）. All of these dangers must be prevented.
Sea turtles that do survive to grow into adulthood go through many changes For example, adult green sea turtles weigh about 500 pounds. They stop eating jellyfish and other meat and eat only plants. And they may plan a trip to go back home again. A mother sea turtle goes back to the beach where she was born. This is the only place where she will lay eggs. Even if it has been forty years since she was a baby, she always knows her way back home.
24. Why do baby turtles move to the sea at night
A. They dislike sunshine. B. They need to avoid enemies.
C. They can find food easily then. D. They prefer lower temperatures.
25. What does the author think of the young turtles in Paragraph 3
A. Interesting. B. Careless. C. Poor. D. Puzzled.
26. What can we learn about sea turtles
A. They mainly feed on fish and meat.
B. They can live for around forty years.
C. Mother turtles always produce eggs at their birth places.
D. They visit their beach homes several times a year.
27. What is the text mainly talking about
A. The homes of green sea turtles. B. How sea turtles find their food.
C. The danger faced by sea turtles. D. How young turtles became adults.
C
Jim Denevan is an amazing artist whose work is admired by all, but owned by none﹣that’s because all of Jim’s art is created on an unusual canvas (画布)﹣the soft sand. He sometimes spends days working on a piece, only to see it washed away by the sea or a storm and that is just the way he likes it.
Denevan discovered his artistic talents about ten years ago, when he was walking aimlessly on the beach with a stick. He ended up drawing a 12-foot-long fish. Since then, Jim has travelled over 1,800 miles while creating over 600 pieces of sand art.
Over the years, his drawings have become bigger, but the tools he uses haven’t changed﹣all he needs is a stick, a garden rake (耙) and most importantly, his lively imagination!
Just like any good artist, Jim is quite particular about the “quality” of his canvas, sometimes walking for miles, in search of perfect sand. His latest piece of work was created in the desert sands of Nevada. It took Jim three trips, eight days and over 100 miles of walking to create this 3-mile work of art. It took the storm just one night to destroy it! However, Jim says he actually enjoys watching the waves or rain wash his paintings away.
Jim’s art has become very popular over the years and was even the topic of a documentary named Sandman in 2005. Jim Denevan is not just a sand artist he is also an excellent cook and started an organisation called “Outstanding in the Field”, whose motto (座右铭) is to celebrate food at its source. Accordingly, group dining (用餐) events are held outdoors on farms with the diners being treated to a delicious meal. The events, which are held in different farms throughout America, are always sold out the minute the schedule is announced.
28. What do we know about Denevan
A. He used to be a cook.
B. He has a gift for creating sand art.
C. He is eager to put his work on show.
D. He showed artistic talents at a very young age.
29. What can we learn from the text
A. It is not hard for Denevan to find suitable sand.
B. Denevan is very choosy about his drawing tools
C. Denevan walks a lot to complete his work at times.
D. It takes a long time for the storm to destroy Denevan’s work.
30. What does Denevan enjoy about his work according to the text
A. Walking a long distance. B. Waiting for the storm to come.
C. Looking for a suitable canvas. D. Watching nature destroy his work.
31. Which of the following can best describe Denevan
A. Generous. B. Open-minded. C. Imaginative. D. Traditional.
D
For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative. "It’s no secret that China has always been a source of inspiration for designers, " says Amanda Hill，chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion（时尚）shows.
Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China﹣inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics（美学）on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries.The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.
"China is impossible to ignore" says Hill. "Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion—they are central to its movement." Of course, not only are today’s top Western designers being influenced by China—some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. "Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz，Marc Jacobs—and beating them hands down in design and sales," adds Hill.
For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. "The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers, " she says. "China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market.If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China—its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways."
What can we learn about the exhibition in New York
A. It attracted a large number of visitors. B. It promoted the sales of artworks.
C. It showed ancient Chinese clothes. D. It aimed to introduce Chinese models.
33. What does Hill say about Chinese women
A. They are setting the fashion. B. They start many fashion campaigns.
C. They admire super models. D. They do business all over the world.
34. What do the underlined words "taking on" in Paragraph 4 mean
A. learning from B. looking down on
C. working with D. competing against
35. What can be a suitable title for the text
A.Young Models Selling Dreams to the World
B. A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New York
C. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends
D. Differences Between Eastern and Western Aesthetics
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While you are travelling abroad, cultural mistakes are more serious than language mistakes, which can lead to serious misunderstanding and even ill feeling between individuals. 36
Touching Someone
37 In Mediterranean countries，if you don’t touch someone’s arm when talking to them or if you don’t greet them with kisses or a warm hug, you’ll be considered cold．But backslap（拍背） someone who isn’t a family member or a good friend in Korea, and you’ll make them uncomfortable. In Thailand, the head is considered sacred—never even pat a child on the head．
Talking over Dinner
In some countries, like China, Japan and some African nations, the food is the thing, so don’t start chatting about your day’s adventures while everyone else is digging into dinner．
38 It’s not because your group is unfriendly, but because mealtimes are for eating, not talking．
Removing Your Shoes or Not
Take off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party and the hostess will find you uncivilized(不文明的), but fail to remove your shoes before entering a home in Asia,Hawaii,or the Pacific Islands and you’ll be considered disrespectful. So, if you see a row of shoes at the door, start undoing your laces.___39__
Once you are on the ground of a different country，remain highly sensitive to native behavior. 40 And don’t feel offended（被冒犯的）if something seems offensive（无礼的）-like queue jumping. After all, this is a global village, and we are all very different．
Look out for the following cultural mistakes and try to avoid them．
Asians consider removing shoes impolite at home．
Never be completely surprised by anything．
The language mistake means that someone is not fully expressing his idea．
Personal space varies as you travel the globe．
If not, keep the shoes on．
You’ll likely be met with silence．
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An ordinary trip turned dramatic (激动人心的) for 18-year-old Justin Gavin, and extremely fortunate for a young family. Walking down the street, he saw something that made him ____41____. A small SUV drove past him, and it was ____42____ in flames. His heart beat fast, ____43____ when he saw children inside the car.
Drivers were honking (按喇叭) and getting out of their cars to get the ____44____ of the woman driver. However, it quickly became____45____that she could not stop the car.
The officials had already received several calls about a car on fire with a woman and children ____46____ inside. However, without an officer on site, Gavin immediately went into action.
He ran after the car down the street to help the family ____47____ from the burning car. “I’m yelling ‘Stop the car! Your car is on fire!” he said. Gavin finally ____48____ the car when it came to a full stop. Without ____49____, he helped the mother out of the driver’s _____50____ first. And then with the flames _____51_____, he pulled three children out of the back seat. The flames quickly flooded the _____52_____ moments later.
Gavin said, “It’s kind of _____53_____ because I didn’t know whether I was able to get everyone out ____54_____. Luckily, I did it.” Afterwards the mother credited the _____55_____ with saving her family.
41. A. stop B. understand C. change D. upset
42. A. covered B. raised C. damaged D. controlled
43. A. partly B. nearly C. extremely D. particularly
44. A. comment B. admiration C. attention D. identity
45. A. important B. obvious C. awkward D. necessary
46. A. trapped B. packed C. harmed D. hidden
47. A. suffer B. defend C. separate D. escape
48. A. reached B. passed C. destroyed D. checked
49. A. warning B. thinking C. complaining D. guessing
50. A. side B. shelter C. seat D. direction
51. A. attacking B. appearing C. growing D. rolling
52. A. children B. mother C. car D. site
53. A. moving B. exciting C. confusing D. frightening
54. A. in time B. on demand C. in despair D. on purpose
55. A. official B. teen C. policeman D. driver
四、语法填空 用所给词的适当形式填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
56. The city library ______________ (build) in the last century is still in good condition.
57. We often see him ______________ (surround) by much work.
58. With his hands ______________ (raise) high, he seemed to ask me for help.
59. By now, the tape ______________ (replace) by the music app.
60. He was always ______________ (praise) by the teacher.
五、单词填空 用所给提示填入词汇的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
61. The immune system is our main ______________（防御）against disease.
62. It's hard to describe how I feel on my first day at senior high. It's a mixture of ____________ (anxious) and excitement.
63. His only chance of ____________ (survive) was a heart transplant（移植）.
64. Mr.Lee is ____________ (responsibility) for the project this year.
65. This opera is one of the cultural mark of Western____________（文明）.
66. Tired and hungry, we had no ____________（体力）to walk on.
67. He ____________（假装）to his family that everything was fine.
68. It’s reported that mudslides ____________（埋）the entire village.
69. Of the two plans, I prefer the ____________（前者）.
70. If we did not stop the ____________（非法的）hunt in the ocean, we would lose our home.
六、短语填空 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
adapt to give way to be familiar with concentrate on
refer to make out be aware of make an impression
be native to keep sb company
He was determined to forget about the sad past and __________________ the present.
He is very active at the first few classes, hoping to __________________ on the teachers.
The panda __________________ China.
__________________ the dictionary when you don't know how to spell a word.
Never will we __________________ these unreasonable demands.
I could hear voices but I couldn’t __________________ what they were saying.
Children found it hard to __________________ their new school.
I __________________ Chinese painting, for my father is a Chinese painter.
While your parents are away, I will stay here and __________________ .
Smokers __________________ the danger of smoking to their own health.
七、书面表达。（满分15分）
随着社会的发展和互联网的普及，许多不文明用语也在网上流传开来。假定你是李华，最近学校网站正在征集英文建议，请你就“网络不文明用语”话题写一篇英文博客，内容要点如下：
1. 现状；
2. 危害(损害网络环境，影响身心健康等)；
3. 提出建议(远离不文明用语，共创网络文明环境等)。
注意：词数80左右。
参考词汇：网络环境 the Internet environment 不文明的 uncivilized第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-5 CBCCB 6-10 CABAC 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 AACAB
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
阅读A篇
21．B 22．A 23．D
阅读B篇
24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D
阅读C篇
28.B 29.C 30.D 31.C
D篇
32.A 33.A 34.D 35.C
七选五
36.A 37.E 38.G 39.F 40.C
完型
41-45AADCB 46-50ADABC 51-55CCDAB
四、语法填空
56. built
57. surrounded
58. raised
59. has been replaced
60. being praised
五、单词填空
61. defence
62. anxiety
63. survival
64. responsible
65. civilization
66. strength
67. pretended
68. buried
69. former
70. illegal
六、短语填空
concentrate on
make an impression
is native to
Refer to
give way to
make out
adapt to
am familiar with
be aware of
keep you company
七、作文
【范文展示】
With the development of society, more and more people become lost in the Internet and like chatting online. As a result, lots of uncivilized words come into being, which does great harm to our society. On one hand, damage the Internet environment. On the other hand, they influence teenagers' physical and mental health, which will have a bad effect on their development.
As high school students, we need to take measures to solve the problem. Firstly, we should call for our classmates and friends to keep away from uncivilized words and express our ideas politely. Secondly, we should report this problem to the government to ask for some help. Let's work together to create a better network atmosphere.
听力材料
Text 1
M: Ah, you’re here. The movie only started 5 minutes ago. So you haven’t missed much.
W: Sorry, I’m late. I set off half an hour ago, (1) but fifteen minutes later I realized I’d left my purse at home.
Text 2
W: Hey, I just noticed you put cream on your strawberries. I thought you hated it.
M: Yeah, (2) I’m trying to get a taste of it. I always envy people when I see them putting it on things like chocolate
cakes and biscuits.
Text 3
W: My mom helped me with my homework and I got all the questions right.
M: Well, your mom was wrong. Answer the questions again on your own. I set this exercise for my students,
not their parents. (3)
Text 4
W: I set off after you called me, Dad. How is Mom
M: She’s fine, Marie. (4) She slipped on the stairs. It looked worse than it was.
W: I called Tom and Lucy and told them Mom had had an accident. They’ll be here shortly.
Text 5
M: I can’t get Peter to wake up. I shook him when his alarm went off. Then I went back five minutes later and
shook him again. (5)
W: Have another try. He has an exam today so he can’t be late for school.
Text 6（第 6题为推断题）
W: I can’t wait to watch the game, Martin. This is the first time I’ve ever been to a soccer game at a stadium.
M: This is not a soccer game. It’s American football.
W: You mean it’s a rugby game
M: No, no, no. You’ve got them all wrong... The game is on. Look! They use an oval ball in an American football
match. They can also pass the ball with their hands. Now watch the game.
W: Oh, I’m a little disappointed.
M: What are you talking about It’s exciting
W: Listen, Martin. I know American football is also good, but I’m a big fan of soccer. I came here only because
I thought we were going to watch a soccer game. (7)
Text 7
M: Hi Dorothy, just checking, you haven’t ordered the new company notepaper yet, have you (8)
W: I intended to do it this morning. It’s the next thing on my list. Why, is there a problem
M: Hold fire on that. I overheard Carl telling Geoff that we might be moving to a new office soon.
We don’t want to be giving people the wrong address. (9)
W: Really I did hear about that a while ago, but I thought it couldn’t be true. I’d better find out what’s happening
before I place the order. (10)
M: Yes, do that, it came as a surprise to me as well.
W: I wouldn’t mind a change of scenery, and a bigger office would certainly be very welcome.
Text 8
M: I’ve just got the last estimate for fixing the roof of the house. We decided that the Arkwright’s estimate is too
expensive. didn’t we And although the one from Jackson Builders is the cheapest, I don’t really trust them
to do a good job.
W: I think you’re right there. They didn’t fill me with confidence.
M: So that leaves us with Valley Builders and Prestons. (11)
W: Personally. I think that Prestons are more professional. and will probably do the best job. (12) They just seemed
to talk a lot of sense about what was needed. But their estimate is 1,000 more than Valley Builders. I’m not
sure they’re worth that much more.
M: I think you’re right. We should go for Valley Builders. (13) They’re a good company and lots of our neighbors
have had work done by them. I haven’t heard any complaints. Do you want to send them an email and ask if
they can start as soon as possible (13)
W: Yes, I’ll do that now. (13)
Text 9
W: Morning.
M: Good morning. Which floor shall I press (14)
W: Fourth, please. (14)
M: Ah, same as me.
W: You’re not here for the interview as well. are you (15)
M: I am indeed. (15)
W: Ha-ha, so maybe we shouldn’t be talking to each other, then.
M: I don’t think it’s likely to make much difference. When is your appointment (15)
W: Let me see... in exactly 10 minutes.
M: Oh, you’re before me. Mine will begin in half an hour. (15)
W: Looks like you got here too early.
M: Well, I didn’t want to leave anything to chance. I could have been stuck in traffic or something like that. By
the way, what made you apply for the job (16)
W: I like the idea of working in the city center. (16) There are some good shops around here.
M: Yes, but parking the car might be expensive.
W: Well, I’ll be coming on the subway it I get the job, so that won’t matter.
M: What’s that sound
W: What Oh, excuse me. It’s my phone. I need a louder ring tone. I can’t always hear it if it’s in my handbag.
Excuse me, I’ll have to take this call. (17)
Text 10
A new study suggests watching more than three hours of television a day doubles memory loss in older people. (18) (19) Scientists at University College London used memory and fluency tests on the same group of people six years apart. (18) They found that the memory of those who watched more than three hours a day declined by an average of eight to ten percent. The research team believes that watching television may be putting additional stress on the mind, which contributes to memory decline. (19)
Older people who watch more television are also less likely to participate in activities. And those activities are usually known to preserve mental function, such as reading, using the Internet or playing video games. The researchers say that television viewing may also be a risk factor for Alzheimer’s(阿尔慈海默病),but more research is needed to confirm this link.
While watching television may have educational and relaxation benefits, the researchers advise that adults over the age of 50 should try to balance television viewing with other activities. (20) If you’re concerned that the amount of television you’re watching could have a negative impact on you health. you should control the amount of TV watching each day and take up some healthy hobbies instead.
