外研版（2019）选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Looking forwards Starting out and Understanding ideas 课件(共32张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Looking forwards Starting out and Understanding ideas 课件(共32张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-04-22 20:33:19 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共32张PPT)
UNIT 1
Looking forwards
---
Starting out &Understanding ideas
1. Students could learn some words and phrases.
2. Students could get the main idea of this passage.
3. Students could write sentences about this unit.
Learning Aims:
take action 采取行动
boyhood / b h d/ n. （男性的）童年时期，
ambition / m b ( )n/ n. 追求
trainee / tre ni / n. 接受工作培训的人；实习生
correspondent / k r sp nd nt/ n. 通讯员，记者
bullfighting / b lfa t / n. 斗牛
historical /h st r k( )l/ adj. （有关）历史的
detective /d tekt v/ n. 私家侦探
ultimately / lt m tli/ adv. 最后，最终
dot /d t/ n. 点，小圆点
backwards / b kw dz/ adv. 往回，往前面
New words!
1 What can you see in the picture
2 What are the differences between the
three paths
Three.
The first is straight, the second is difficult, and the last one is so long
Questions!
Complete the questionnaire
Different jobs people might do in the future.
Stories about different people’s future.
Various possibilities for future development.
Fixed future for everyone.
Look at the title and predict what the passage is about.
Future ideas
海明威欧内斯特·海明威(Ernest Hemingway l899～1961)美国著名的小说学家。1954年度的诺贝尔文学奖获得者、“新闻体”小说的创始人。
阿瑟·柯南·道尔 Arthur Conan Doyle。出生地: 英国,苏格兰,爱丁堡。道尔的第一部重要作品是发表于1887年的《比顿圣诞年刊》。道尔一生一共写了56篇短篇侦探小说以及4部中篇侦探小说，全部以福尔摩斯为主角。19世纪末英国在南非的布尔战争遭到了全世界的谴责，道尔为此写了一本名为《在南非的战争：起源与行为》的小册子，为英国辩护。这本书被翻译成多种文字发行，有很大影响。
1. For many of us, it’s something we already have experienced. One moment, we are lying comfortably in bed, about to fall into a deep sleep. The next, our eyes are open and we find ourselves wondering or even worrying about possibly the most important issue of our lives – the future. Will we get into the school of our choice What will we be doing in ten years’ time Can we become the person we really wantto be In the face of such questions, how should we approach the future Can we take action to shape it, or should we just accept whatever comes our way
1对我们中的许多人来说，这是我们已经经历过的事情。有一刻，我们舒服地躺在床上，即将进入深度睡眠。接下来，我们睁开眼睛，发现自己在思考甚至担心我们生活中最重要的问题——未来。我们会进入我们选择的学校吗？十年后我们将做什么？我们能成为我们真正想要成为的人吗？面对这些问题，我们应该如何看待未来？我们能采取行动来塑造它吗？还是应该接受一切？
Try to translate these sentences
What is the main purpose of this part
To introduce a topic---we find ourselves wondering or even worrying about possibly the most important issue of our lives – the future.
Language points
构成：find+宾语+宾语补足语
find+宾语+done（表示被动或完成）
When he arrived, he found all the work done. 当他到达的时候，他发现所有的工作都做完了。
find+宾语+doing（表示主动或进行）
When the teacher came into the classroom, he found all the students laughing and talking.
当老师走进教室的时候，他发现所有的学生都在说笑。
find+宾语+n.
We found him a hero at last. 我们最后发现他是一名英雄。
Language points
find+宾语+adj.
I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好且乐于助人。
find+宾语+adv.
When I called to see him, I found him out.当我去拜访他时，发现他不在家。
find+宾语+介词短语
She found herself in a different world when she woke up.
当她醒过来的时候，她发现自己在一个不同的世界。
To introduce two characters
What is the main purpose of this part
2 As many of us already know, having plans in place for the future is no guarantee that they will become reality. In this respect, some people are more fortunate than others, as can be illustrated by comparing the lives of two famous authors, born 40 years apart. Although they shared the same ambitious and energetic approach to life, their careers unfolded in contrasting ways.
2正如我们许多人已经知道的那样，制定未来计划并不能保证它们会成为现实。在这方面，有些人比其他人更幸运，这可以通过比较两位相隔40年出生的著名作家的生活来说明。尽管他们有着同样雄心勃勃、充满活力的生活方式，但他们的职业生涯却以截然不同的方式展开。
Try to translate these sentences
3 The American author, Ernest Hemingway,born in 1899, was from early boyhoodsingle-minded in his ambition to write.On leaving high school, he joined a localKansas newspaper as a trainee reporter. Hewent on to become foreigncorrespondentfor the Toronto Star and used his extraordinary experiencesin Europe and later Cuba to inform his writing. In hiswords, “I decided that I would write one story about eachthing that I knew about.” Having set himself this goal,he wrote novels and short stories based on his personalexperiences of the First World War, the Spanish Civil War,bullfighting and deep-sea fishing, amongst others. His novelThe Old Man and the Sea, about the three-day epic strugglebetween an elderly fisherman and the biggest fish he hadever caught, won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1953. Hewould later go on to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.
Try to translate these sentences
3美国作家欧内斯特·海明威出生于1899年，从小就立志写作。高中毕业后，他加入了堪萨斯州一家当地报纸，担任实习记者。他后来成为了《多伦多星报》的外国记者，并利用他在欧洲和后来的古巴的非凡经历为他的写作提供了素材。用他的话来说，“我决定写一个关于我所知道的每一件事的故事。”在为自己设定了这个目标后，他根据自己在第一次世界大战、西班牙内战、斗牛和深海捕鱼等方面的亲身经历写了小说和短篇小说。1953年，他的小说《老人与海》获得普利策小说奖，讲述了一位年迈的渔民与他捕获的最大的鱼之间长达三天的史诗般的斗争。他后来获得了诺贝尔文学奖。
4 By contrast, the young Arthur Conan Doyle, born in Scotland in 1859, had originally worked as a doctor. Bu tDoyle’s main ambition was to become a writer of historicalnovels. Although some of his historical novels werepublished, their success was nothing compared to the storiesof his fictional detective, Sherlock Holmes, which he is still best known for to this day.
4相比之下，1859年出生于苏格兰的年轻的阿瑟·柯南·道尔最初是一名医生。Doyle的主要抱负是成为一名历史小说作家。尽管他的一些历史小说已经出版，但与他的虚构侦探夏洛克·福尔摩斯的故事相比，这些小说的成功算不了什么，直到今天，他仍然以福尔摩斯的故事而闻名。
Try to translate these sentences
What is the main purpose of this part
5 Interestingly, Doyle wrote some of his early Holmes stories while he was waiting for patients in his medical practice in London. After Sherlock Holmes made him a household name, Doyle gave up medicine and devoted himself entirely to writing. He still longed to become known for his historical novels amongst other academic works. The public, however, couldn’t get enough of Sherlock Holmes. In desperation, Doyle killed off the famous detective in a novel published in 1893 so that he could focus on his “serious” writing. However, fans of Holmes were so angry that Doyle, under immense pressure, was forced to bring Holmes back from the dead. Doyle’s many historical novels, plays, poems and academic papers have remained largely forgotten, but Sherlock Holmes has been entertaining readers for well over a century.
Try to translate these sentences
5有趣的是，道尔在伦敦的医疗诊所等待病人时，写了一些早期福尔摩斯的故事。在夏洛克·福尔摩斯使他家喻户晓之后，道尔放弃了医学，全身心投入写作。他仍然渴望以他的历史小说和其他学术著作而闻名。然而，公众对夏洛克·福尔摩斯爱不释手。在绝望中，道尔在1893年出版的一部小说中杀死了这位著名的侦探，这样他就可以专注于他的“严肃”写作。然而，福尔摩斯的粉丝们非常愤怒，以至于道尔在巨大的压力下，被迫将福尔摩斯从死里复活。道尔的许多历史小说、戏剧、诗歌和学术论文基本上都被遗忘了，但夏洛克·福尔摩斯一个多世纪以来一直在娱乐读者。
6 Though both of these men were ultimately successful, their paths to success were very different, their futures not
necessarily turning out exactly as they planned. So, whatever twists and turns you might encounter, take a leaf out of
the books of these two authors and be prepared for the unexpected. As renowned tech innovator Steve Jobs once
said, “You can’t connect the dots looking forward; you can only connect them looking backwards. So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future.”
Try to translate these sentences
6尽管这两个人最终都取得了成功，但他们的成功之路截然不同，他们的未来也不一样结果必然完全符合他们的计划。所以，无论你可能遇到什么曲折，都要学习这两位作者的书，并为意想不到的事情做好准备。作为著名的技术创新者史蒂夫·乔布斯他说：“向前看，你无法将这些点连接起来；你只能向后看，才能将它们连接起来。所以你必须相信，这些点在你的未来会以某种方式连接起来。”
Matching the questions to the paragraphs！
a. What is possibly the most important concern in life
b. What was Doyle’s main writing ambition
c. What can you do when faced with uncertainty about the future
para.1
para.4
para.6
Matching the questions to the paragraphs！
d. What is the relationship between one’s plans and the future
e. Why was Doyle disappointed with the success of his Holmes stories
f. What did Hemingway do to achieve his ambition to become a writer
para.2
para.5
para.3
So, whatever twists and turns you might
encounter, take a leaf out of the books of
these two authors and be prepared for the
unexpected.
What is possibly the most important concern in life
the future.
What is your opinions of these words—take a leaf out of the books ？
If you want to be like them or be as successful as they are, you can copy the way someone else behaves.
key sentences
key sentences
What are their similarities
They both were ultimately successful.
They have the same ambitious and energetic.
重点词汇
In desperation 绝望 ;
look forward to展望未来 ; 向前看 ; 期盼
One moment 等一下 ; 稍等一下
In this respect 在这方面
in place 在正确的位置 ; 准备就绪
be about to 集中 ; 眼看就要
In the face of 面对 ; 在面对
take action 采取行动 ;
be known for 以…而闻名
the Pulitzer Prize 普利策奖
go on to 进入 ; 持续
the Nobel Prize in Literature 诺贝尔文学奖
By contrast 相比之下
Do you know any stories about Chinese writers and their plans for the future
Try to translate these sentences.
You can’t connect the dots looking forward; you can only connect them looking backwards. So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future.
向前看，你无法将这些点联系起来；你只能回过头来联系他们。所以你必须相信这些点在你的未来会以某种方式连接起来。
What will you do to prepare yourself for the future
What can you learn about facing the future from the two authors
Be prepared in advance.
Face everything optimistically.
Face everything with confidence. Not afraid of difficulties, never give up.
Try to talk your ideas with others
1.
2.
3.
Thank you!
UNIT 1
Looking forwards
---
Starting out &Understanding ideas
1. Students could learn some words and phrases.
2. Students could get the main idea of this passage.
3. Students could write sentences about this unit.
Learning Aims:
take action 采取行动
boyhood / b h d/ n. （男性的）童年时期，
ambition / m b ( )n/ n. 追求
trainee / tre ni / n. 接受工作培训的人；实习生
correspondent / k r sp nd nt/ n. 通讯员，记者
bullfighting / b lfa t / n. 斗牛
historical /h st r k( )l/ adj. （有关）历史的
detective /d tekt v/ n. 私家侦探
ultimately / lt m tli/ adv. 最后，最终
dot /d t/ n. 点，小圆点
backwards / b kw dz/ adv. 往回，往前面
New words!
1 What can you see in the picture
2 What are the differences between the
three paths
Three.
The first is straight, the second is difficult, and the last one is so long
Questions!
Complete the questionnaire
Different jobs people might do in the future.
Stories about different people’s future.
Various possibilities for future development.
Fixed future for everyone.
Look at the title and predict what the passage is about.
Future ideas
海明威欧内斯特·海明威(Ernest Hemingway l899～1961)美国著名的小说学家。1954年度的诺贝尔文学奖获得者、“新闻体”小说的创始人。
阿瑟·柯南·道尔 Arthur Conan Doyle。出生地: 英国,苏格兰,爱丁堡。道尔的第一部重要作品是发表于1887年的《比顿圣诞年刊》。道尔一生一共写了56篇短篇侦探小说以及4部中篇侦探小说，全部以福尔摩斯为主角。19世纪末英国在南非的布尔战争遭到了全世界的谴责，道尔为此写了一本名为《在南非的战争：起源与行为》的小册子，为英国辩护。这本书被翻译成多种文字发行，有很大影响。
1. For many of us, it’s something we already have experienced. One moment, we are lying comfortably in bed, about to fall into a deep sleep. The next, our eyes are open and we find ourselves wondering or even worrying about possibly the most important issue of our lives – the future. Will we get into the school of our choice What will we be doing in ten years’ time Can we become the person we really wantto be In the face of such questions, how should we approach the future Can we take action to shape it, or should we just accept whatever comes our way
1对我们中的许多人来说，这是我们已经经历过的事情。有一刻，我们舒服地躺在床上，即将进入深度睡眠。接下来，我们睁开眼睛，发现自己在思考甚至担心我们生活中最重要的问题——未来。我们会进入我们选择的学校吗？十年后我们将做什么？我们能成为我们真正想要成为的人吗？面对这些问题，我们应该如何看待未来？我们能采取行动来塑造它吗？还是应该接受一切？
Try to translate these sentences
What is the main purpose of this part
To introduce a topic---we find ourselves wondering or even worrying about possibly the most important issue of our lives – the future.
Language points
构成：find+宾语+宾语补足语
find+宾语+done（表示被动或完成）
When he arrived, he found all the work done. 当他到达的时候，他发现所有的工作都做完了。
find+宾语+doing（表示主动或进行）
When the teacher came into the classroom, he found all the students laughing and talking.
当老师走进教室的时候，他发现所有的学生都在说笑。
find+宾语+n.
We found him a hero at last. 我们最后发现他是一名英雄。
Language points
find+宾语+adj.
I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好且乐于助人。
find+宾语+adv.
When I called to see him, I found him out.当我去拜访他时，发现他不在家。
find+宾语+介词短语
She found herself in a different world when she woke up.
当她醒过来的时候，她发现自己在一个不同的世界。
To introduce two characters
What is the main purpose of this part
2 As many of us already know, having plans in place for the future is no guarantee that they will become reality. In this respect, some people are more fortunate than others, as can be illustrated by comparing the lives of two famous authors, born 40 years apart. Although they shared the same ambitious and energetic approach to life, their careers unfolded in contrasting ways.
2正如我们许多人已经知道的那样，制定未来计划并不能保证它们会成为现实。在这方面，有些人比其他人更幸运，这可以通过比较两位相隔40年出生的著名作家的生活来说明。尽管他们有着同样雄心勃勃、充满活力的生活方式，但他们的职业生涯却以截然不同的方式展开。
Try to translate these sentences
3 The American author, Ernest Hemingway,born in 1899, was from early boyhoodsingle-minded in his ambition to write.On leaving high school, he joined a localKansas newspaper as a trainee reporter. Hewent on to become foreigncorrespondentfor the Toronto Star and used his extraordinary experiencesin Europe and later Cuba to inform his writing. In hiswords, “I decided that I would write one story about eachthing that I knew about.” Having set himself this goal,he wrote novels and short stories based on his personalexperiences of the First World War, the Spanish Civil War,bullfighting and deep-sea fishing, amongst others. His novelThe Old Man and the Sea, about the three-day epic strugglebetween an elderly fisherman and the biggest fish he hadever caught, won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1953. Hewould later go on to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.
Try to translate these sentences
3美国作家欧内斯特·海明威出生于1899年，从小就立志写作。高中毕业后，他加入了堪萨斯州一家当地报纸，担任实习记者。他后来成为了《多伦多星报》的外国记者，并利用他在欧洲和后来的古巴的非凡经历为他的写作提供了素材。用他的话来说，“我决定写一个关于我所知道的每一件事的故事。”在为自己设定了这个目标后，他根据自己在第一次世界大战、西班牙内战、斗牛和深海捕鱼等方面的亲身经历写了小说和短篇小说。1953年，他的小说《老人与海》获得普利策小说奖，讲述了一位年迈的渔民与他捕获的最大的鱼之间长达三天的史诗般的斗争。他后来获得了诺贝尔文学奖。
4 By contrast, the young Arthur Conan Doyle, born in Scotland in 1859, had originally worked as a doctor. Bu tDoyle’s main ambition was to become a writer of historicalnovels. Although some of his historical novels werepublished, their success was nothing compared to the storiesof his fictional detective, Sherlock Holmes, which he is still best known for to this day.
4相比之下，1859年出生于苏格兰的年轻的阿瑟·柯南·道尔最初是一名医生。Doyle的主要抱负是成为一名历史小说作家。尽管他的一些历史小说已经出版，但与他的虚构侦探夏洛克·福尔摩斯的故事相比，这些小说的成功算不了什么，直到今天，他仍然以福尔摩斯的故事而闻名。
Try to translate these sentences
What is the main purpose of this part
5 Interestingly, Doyle wrote some of his early Holmes stories while he was waiting for patients in his medical practice in London. After Sherlock Holmes made him a household name, Doyle gave up medicine and devoted himself entirely to writing. He still longed to become known for his historical novels amongst other academic works. The public, however, couldn’t get enough of Sherlock Holmes. In desperation, Doyle killed off the famous detective in a novel published in 1893 so that he could focus on his “serious” writing. However, fans of Holmes were so angry that Doyle, under immense pressure, was forced to bring Holmes back from the dead. Doyle’s many historical novels, plays, poems and academic papers have remained largely forgotten, but Sherlock Holmes has been entertaining readers for well over a century.
Try to translate these sentences
5有趣的是，道尔在伦敦的医疗诊所等待病人时，写了一些早期福尔摩斯的故事。在夏洛克·福尔摩斯使他家喻户晓之后，道尔放弃了医学，全身心投入写作。他仍然渴望以他的历史小说和其他学术著作而闻名。然而，公众对夏洛克·福尔摩斯爱不释手。在绝望中，道尔在1893年出版的一部小说中杀死了这位著名的侦探，这样他就可以专注于他的“严肃”写作。然而，福尔摩斯的粉丝们非常愤怒，以至于道尔在巨大的压力下，被迫将福尔摩斯从死里复活。道尔的许多历史小说、戏剧、诗歌和学术论文基本上都被遗忘了，但夏洛克·福尔摩斯一个多世纪以来一直在娱乐读者。
6 Though both of these men were ultimately successful, their paths to success were very different, their futures not
necessarily turning out exactly as they planned. So, whatever twists and turns you might encounter, take a leaf out of
the books of these two authors and be prepared for the unexpected. As renowned tech innovator Steve Jobs once
said, “You can’t connect the dots looking forward; you can only connect them looking backwards. So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future.”
Try to translate these sentences
6尽管这两个人最终都取得了成功，但他们的成功之路截然不同，他们的未来也不一样结果必然完全符合他们的计划。所以，无论你可能遇到什么曲折，都要学习这两位作者的书，并为意想不到的事情做好准备。作为著名的技术创新者史蒂夫·乔布斯他说：“向前看，你无法将这些点连接起来；你只能向后看，才能将它们连接起来。所以你必须相信，这些点在你的未来会以某种方式连接起来。”
Matching the questions to the paragraphs！
a. What is possibly the most important concern in life
b. What was Doyle’s main writing ambition
c. What can you do when faced with uncertainty about the future
para.1
para.4
para.6
Matching the questions to the paragraphs！
d. What is the relationship between one’s plans and the future
e. Why was Doyle disappointed with the success of his Holmes stories
f. What did Hemingway do to achieve his ambition to become a writer
para.2
para.5
para.3
So, whatever twists and turns you might
encounter, take a leaf out of the books of
these two authors and be prepared for the
unexpected.
What is possibly the most important concern in life
the future.
What is your opinions of these words—take a leaf out of the books ？
If you want to be like them or be as successful as they are, you can copy the way someone else behaves.
key sentences
key sentences
What are their similarities
They both were ultimately successful.
They have the same ambitious and energetic.
重点词汇
In desperation 绝望 ;
look forward to展望未来 ; 向前看 ; 期盼
One moment 等一下 ; 稍等一下
In this respect 在这方面
in place 在正确的位置 ; 准备就绪
be about to 集中 ; 眼看就要
In the face of 面对 ; 在面对
take action 采取行动 ;
be known for 以…而闻名
the Pulitzer Prize 普利策奖
go on to 进入 ; 持续
the Nobel Prize in Literature 诺贝尔文学奖
By contrast 相比之下
Do you know any stories about Chinese writers and their plans for the future
Try to translate these sentences.
You can’t connect the dots looking forward; you can only connect them looking backwards. So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future.
向前看，你无法将这些点联系起来；你只能回过头来联系他们。所以你必须相信这些点在你的未来会以某种方式连接起来。
What will you do to prepare yourself for the future
What can you learn about facing the future from the two authors
Be prepared in advance.
Face everything optimistically.
Face everything with confidence. Not afraid of difficulties, never give up.
Try to talk your ideas with others
1.
2.
3.
Thank you!