广东省部分市2023届高三下学期二模英语试卷汇编：七选五（含答案）

广东省部分市2023届高三下学期二模英语试卷分类汇编
七选五
2023届广东省茂名市高三二模英语试题
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For generations, the longest distance that many villagers in Zhadong, South China’s Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, could understand was that of the journey between their village and Nanning, the regional capital.
___16___
“The first time I came to Zhadong village, I was impressed by its natural beauty. The adobe(土砖)homes fit perfectly with the green environment.” recalls Hansen Nico Rene, a 63-year-old retired policeman. “___17___.There was a fireplace, a table, and some chairs. The bathroom, if there was one, was in the pigsty. There was very little to suggest that they were living in the 21st Century.”
The village Hansen visited is in a remote mountainous area in Guangxi’s Hechi city.In 2015, of some 600 residents in the village, over half lived under the national poverty(贫困)line. At the time of Hansen’s first visit, there were still some parts of the village that were not accessible by road.___18___ “People surrounded him out of curiosity. They took pictures of him with their phones, as it was the first time we had seen a foreigner in our village.”
During that visit, Hansen met Xie Wanju, then the first Party secretary of Zhadong.“We will never forget the first moment we met because this changed my whole life. I met the first Party secretary, and he was working for the government for poverty relief. That was amazing. I said if you need help, I have time,” Hansen said.___19___
Under Hansen’s assistance, Xie, with the village’s officials and other poverty relief workers, developed featured industries, including cattle and sheep raising and fruit planting. ___20___ By November 2020, the whole of Zhadong village had successfully wiped out poverty. Now local authorities are leading the villagers on a new journey to rural vitalization(振兴).
A．Their efforts paid off.
B．That, in my view, is also a core spirit of the Party.
C．But when I entered the houses, I found people were poor.
D．Villager Bi Yonghong, 41, remembers the first time he saw Hansen.
E．Hansen returned to the city in May2021 after finishing his voluntary work.
F．In 2018,the arrival of a man from Luxembourg expanded their horizons across continents.
G．Since then, he became known by a new identity-the village’s first Party secretary’s assistant.
2023届广东省梅州市高三下学期二模英语试题
第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分。满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Perhaps,you are a smart person with good knowledge and creative ideas, but when you move to a new environment or have to work with some new people,it is not always easy for them to recognize you or respect you immediately.____16____How can you get other people to pay attention to you and respect you
Be curious and be willing to learn new things.
Moving to a new working environment,you may need to deal with new things or skills. ____17____ In such a case,people who are more willing to learn new things can become more flexible and be able to meet new requirements in their job.
____18____
Learning or working in a new environment,you need to have a good sense of judgement when joining a discussion or making a decision. You should consider what is virtually right, and look for long-term goals,and not be distracted by small choices for the short term.
Be confident and make eye contact when talking to people.
When you go out and meet people,it is important to look confident. For example, if you are going to an interview,but you don’t feel confident, what can you do Before you walk in, think to yourself,“I own the room.”____19____Remember to look other people in the eye—it’s the key to creating a connection with people. Soon,you will feel as confident as you look.
Set clear goals and learn.
When working together with others,it is important that you have a clear vision and a working plan to achieve it. Let people know what you stand for. You need to find out which ideas can really unite people and then express those ideas clearly.____20____.
Be helpful to others. When working, don’t focus on what is your work and what isn’t. After do-ing your own work,always be ready to help others.
A. How can you be a leader soon
B. How can you get along with others
C. Then, walk in holding your head high and smile.
D. Quite often, they don’t belong to your own field.
E. Remember not to judge a person by his appearance.
F. Also, treat your team members respectfully as equals.
G. Have a good sense of judgement on important aspects.
2023届广东省佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测(二)(二模）英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wonderful views from the mountains, breath-taking places waiting to explore, fresh air, as well as all the special health benefits, are the main rewards of mountain hiking. 36
You need to train your lower body muscles, anytime and anywhere. Strong legs and core muscles will improve your balance and help you hike longer. Focus on your lower body strength and on your cardiovascular（心血管的）workout．37You really can train anywhere：use your backyard，living room, or bedroom to keep your body ready for the true conditions in the mountains.
You will need a stronger back. Who's going to carry your backpack 38 So we are quite sure what the true answer is. Develop back-muscles with exercises like V-ups, deadlifts, diver push-ups, and exercise named ＂mountain climbers＂：Start in a traditional plank（平板支撑）position and then bring your knee forward under your chest. You will start to feel your abs（腹肌）for sue，too.
39 Even Rome wasn't built in a day so give yourself the pleasure to enjoy discovering what your body is capable of! All the perfect benefits will improve your blood pressure and blood sugar levels, helping you strengthen your core, and even help you control your weight as an additional benefit. 40 Just don't forget to stretch after each training.
Please remember that your training for mountain hiking should be combined with real hiking. And don't miss the other clues on what to do for mountaineering training!
A.Give yourself and your body time to prepare.
B.And don't rely just on gyms or other similar areas.
C.Your balance will also get better and better over time.
D.However, there is always hidden danger in the mountains.
E.Try to combine muscle training with your indoor exercise.
F.However,it is of great significance to get prepared physically.
G.In the mountains, everyone should firstly be responsible for their own essentials.
2023届广东省广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（二）英语试题
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What makes a work of architecture great Most people would argue that aesthetics(美感) are the most important.. 36 However, Roman architect Marcus Vitruvius Pollio believed that we should also consider durability and function when assessing a structure. The Rostonville Library in my city is a great example of Vitruvius's principles.
Constructed entirely of granite — a hard and tough stone, the library is durable. It can withstand environmental pollution. For example, it is resistant to acid rain. Moreover, its granite structure is stable so it's more likely to survive an earthquake. 37 It uses solar energy for heating and a rooftop garden for cooling.
38 Providing free access to print and digital information, it conveys a feeling of openness and accessibility. Furthermore, the entire library is on one level, and it has an open design — there are no inner walls or dividers. In addition, large windows let in plenty of natural light, so it's easy to see and get to each department within the library.
Finally, the library is beautiful, with aesthetically pleasing details both inside and out. The large windows are copper-framed(铜框的). The copper color provides an interesting contrast against the color of the granite structure and it will remain as the copper ages. Growth from the rooftop garden, which reaches down the sides of the building, adds to the aesthetics of the building. 39
Durability, functionality and beauty make the Rostonville Library a great structure. Architects who follow Vitruvius's principles help to make the city more pleasant to live in. 40
A.The library is also sustainable.
B.It is true that beauty is critical.
C. This is not the only concern of the architects.
D. The library was designed with functionality in mind.
E.It softens the lines of the structure and helps it to fit into its natural surroundings.
F.Plus,the library was built on the edge of the city park, surrounded by native plants.
G. Buildings that fulfill these criteria offer both peace of mind and beauty for their users.
2023届广东省广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（二）英语试题
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2 . 5分，满分12 . 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。
Have you noticed how evenings cool off more in rural areas than they do in cities Urban
areas also tend to get hotter during the day than any nearby areas with lots of greenery. 36
It's mainly caused by the difference in materials that cover the ground in urban areas and the countryside.In the country,evaporation ( 蒸 发 )of water from soil and the leaves of plants helps to cool the air. 37 Having fewer plants, cities have less evaporation and are unable to cool down the temperature.
Dark colours are another problem. Dark objects absorb all wavelengths of light, making the temperature increase more noticeably. In contrast, white objects reflect all wavelengths of light energy. 38 Sadly, most parts of cities are covered by asphalt(沥青),steel, roofs and bricks which are often dark in colour.
39 As people drive cars, heat buildings, and run air conditioners, cities are generating waste heat and pouring it into the atmosphere directly. The waste heat adds to the solar energy trapped by the tall buildings.
But cities don't have to be so hot. Some cities have lightened their streets. This is done by covering black asphalt streets, parking lots, and dark roofs with a more reflective gray coating. 40
Having more green spaces also helps. Plants serve as a natural air conditioner. They catch heat, release vapour(蒸汽) into the air,and take away heat, contributing to cooler, fresher cities.
A. Cities also produce more heat than suburban areas.
B. The higher the temperature, the shorter the wavelength.
C. This phenomenon is known as the urban heat-island effect.
D. So it will not be transformed into heat which makes the air hot.
E. Changes in building materials have a minimal effect on city temperatures.
F. Much of the soil in cities, by contrast, has been covered with roads and buildings. G. These changes can decrease air temperatures dramatically, especially in summer.
参考答案
2023届广东省茂名市高三二模英语试题
16．F
17．C
18．D
19．G
20．A
2023届广东省梅州市高三下学期二模英语试题
16．B
17．D
18．G
19．C
20．F
2023届广东省佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测(二)(二模）英语试题
36 F 37 B 38 G 39 A 40 C
2023届广东省广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（二）英语试题
36. B 37. A 38. D 39. E 40. G
2023届广东省深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试英语试卷
36-40 CFDAG