中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Will people have robots
单元学情评估试题
听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1. What will Lisa do
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2. How will the speakers go home
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3. Why is the speaker not free tonight
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4. What will the speaker see in the museum
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5. Where will the woman go
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B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Where does Robert plan to work in the future
A.In Australia. B.In America.
C.In China.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What does Joe want to be
A.A policeman. B.An astronaut.
C.A doctor.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What will the weather be like tomorrow
A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. How does the man go to work
A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By car.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. What does Cindy think of the future
A.There will be fewer parks.
B.There will be more zoos.
C.There will be more parks.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11. What does Helen want to be
A.An actor. B.An artist. C.A musician.
12. When will Helen go to Paris
A.Next Friday. B.Next Sunday.
C.Next Monday.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13. What can you learn about the ping pong players
A.They're two robots.
B.They're two talented kids.
C.They're two students.
14. How much should a student pay for the ticket
A.¥8. B.¥16. C.For free.
15. How long will the match last(持续)
A.For one hour.
B.For one and a half hours.
C.For two hours.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
16. Where can we see Dr.Robot
A.In Toronto. B.In Tokyo.
C.In Hong Kong.
17. How long can Dr.Robot work a day
A.He can work for 8 hours.
B.He can work for 12 hours.
C.He can work for 24 hours.
18. Who spends more time asking patients questions
A.The human doctor. B.The computer.
C.Dr.Robot.
19. Why can Dr.Robot work as a doctor
A.Because a computer “tells” him what to do.
B.Because he knows all about a human doctor's work.
C.Because a human doctor tells him what to do.
20. What can we know from the passage
A.Dr.Robot can do all human doctors' jobs.
B.Dr.Robot can do many things that human doctors can do.
C.Dr.Robot often gets tired.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇关于十年后“我”的生活的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
Life in ten years
The boy will probably work as a 21. ________.
He will go to work by 22. ________.
He will live in an apartment with his 23. ________ because he doesn't like living alone.
He will go 24. ________ with his friends sometimes.
He'll go to Hong Kong on 25. ________ and one day he might even visit Hawaii.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
A:Hi, Linda! 26. ________
B:Well, it's hard to say.
A:27. ________
B:Yes.And there will be fewer trees.
A:If so, I'm afraid there will be more pollution.
B:You're right.28. ________
A:That sounds terrible.29. ________
B:I'll probably move to the countryside.
A:30. ________
B:I'll teach in a school and plant some vegetables in my free time.
A:Wow! Sounds like a happy life.
A.Do you think it will be more crowded B.What will you do there C.Where will you live, in the city or in the countryside D.Will you move to another place then E.What will our city be like in the future F.And there won't be enough water for so many people.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
We often watch movies about the future.What will the future and our life be like in 30 years Our world __31__ much more beautiful than now.There will be less __32__.There will be more robots in our life.They can help us __33__ the housework and do some simple jobs.Fewer people will do such jobs because these jobs are __34__.The robots can even talk with humans and have their own feelings such as sadness and happiness.Some will look like humans and __35__ may look like animals.
How about me Maybe in 30 years, I will be a pilot.As a pilot, I can __36__ all over the world and meet many interesting people.I will keep a dog as a pet in my home.And I will also have __37__ robot helper. __38__ I leave my house because of work, the robot can help me to look after it.During the holiday, my robot will make different plans for me and tell me __39__ money each plan needs.Then I can choose the __40__ plan.
No one knows what will happen in the future.So let's wait and see!
( )31. A.will be B.is C.was
( )32. A.pollute B.pollution C.polluted
( )33. A.for B.about C.with
( )34. A.boring B.the most bored C.bored
( )35. A.the other B.another C.others
( )36. A.travel B.traveling C.to travel
( )37. A.a B.an C.the
( )38. A.Because B.When C.But
( )39. A.how long B.how far C.how much
( )40. A.good B.better C.best
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Robots often appear in science fiction(科幻小说).The robots in these stories can often think, listen, talk and __41__ easily on two legs.
Although real __42__ are becoming more and more complex(复杂的),they are still not like fictional robots.In real life, robots come in different shapes and __43__.They can be tall, short, thin or fat.Some robots have long legs and are able to walk.Others move on wheels(轮子).They can be very __44__ or they can be very complex.
Many robots look like humans and some of them can __45__ speak, but they are very different from us in lots of __46__.They cannot see, hear or think by themselves.They cannot laugh or cry because they have no feelings(情感).Someone has to __47__ them and decide what things they will be able to do.
Robots make our lives easier.They don't __48__ doing dirty or difficult jobs, and they can work for long hours without getting tired or bored.Some robots work in very __49__ places—under the sea or in space.
Scientists are making better robots all the time.One day probably every __50__ will have its own robot to tidy bedrooms, do the dishes or do anything you tell it to do! Do you believe so
( )41. A.walk B.paint C.sleep D.fight
( )42. A.people B.friends C.robots D.humans
( )43. A.ages B.shows C.sizes D.grades
( )44. A.simple B.famous C.heavy D.expensive
( )45. A.once B.only C.never D.even
( )46. A.ways B.ideas C.results D.places
( )47. A.reach B.share C.build D.believe
( )48. A.practice B.forget C.finish D.mind
( )49. A.interesting B.boring C.dangerous D.safe
( )50. A.school B.home C.library D.hospital
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Can robots really be nurses
Nurses (护士) work long hours and they do a difficult job.Some hospitals in Europe, the USA and Japan use robots to help nurses and doctors now.
Robots can take things to different parts of the hospital.They can carry people and things to different places.They can also give food, drinks and medicine.It's very important for a hospital to be clean.People can't go into some small places but robots can.They can clean every part of the hospital.
Here are some opinions from different people.
Linda Robots can do a lot of things.They can do difficult and dirty jobs.They can remember a lot of information.They never feel tired, so they can work for 24 hours a day.Nurses are important but we can also use robots in the hospital.
Leo It's OK for robots to clean and move things.But how can a robot look after a person It can't smile or be friendly because it doesn't have feelings, so I think a robot cannot be a nurse.
Mike Your next nurse could be a robot.They can successfully learn human behavior (行为) and help doctors in operating rooms (手术室).It may not be as far away as we think.
( )51. What does the writer think of nurses' work
A.Easy. B.Relaxing.
C.Boring. D.Hard.
( )52. Who thinks robots can be nurses
A.Linda and Leo. B.Linda and Mike.
C.Leo and Mike. D.Only Leo.
( )53. Which of the following things CAN'T robots do in the hospital according to the reading
A.Clean every part of the hospital.
B.Give food and medicine to people.
C.Share their feelings with people.
D.Move things for people if there is a need.
( )54. How does the writer start the passage
A.By telling stories. B.By comparing numbers.
C.By raising a question. D.By giving suggestions.
( )55. Where would you probably find the passage
A.In an interesting novel. B.In a book about the future.
C.In a popular play. D.In a book about nature.
B
There was once a little grey planet.The people on it didn't look after it, although they had many smart scientists and all kinds of spaceships.They polluted the world with rubbish(垃圾) and all kinds of pollution.There were no plants or animals left.
One day, a little boy found a small red flower inside a cave(洞).The flower was dying, so the boy decided to look after it carefully.But everything was polluted so there was no place for the flower to live.Then the boy gazed__up at the sky and found the moon.Maybe the flower could live there.
So the little boy put on his astronaut suit, and climbed into a spaceship.He put the little red flower in the back, and they went off to the moon.
Far away from pollution, the flower started to grow.And soon, the whole moon was covered with red flowers.That's why when the little boy's flowers come out, for a few minutes the moon looks like a red ball.Maybe it's telling us to look after our planet, or the day will come when flowers will only be able to grow on other planets.
( )56. There were no ________ on the grey planet.
( )57. What can we know about the flower
A.It was red.
B.It was in a box.
C.It grew well on the earth.
D.The little boy killed it.
( )58. What does the underlined phrase “gazed up” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Got up. B.Looked up.
C.Put up. D.Stood up.
( )59. What does the writer want to tell us
A.To save food.
B.To exercise more.
C.To protect the environment.
D.To get children a good education.
( )60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Pollution killed nearly all plants and animals on the grey planet.
B.There were too many plants and animals on the grey planet.
C.The moon would soon be polluted by people.
D.The boy took good care of the flower on the grey planet.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五段对未来生活的描述,右栏是七则信息。请将左栏与右栏相匹配。
( )61. If people see rubbish like some paper on the road in the future, they will pick it up.And if someone wants to destroy(破坏) the environment, some people will punish (惩罚) him.( )62. Robots will be used in every family.The robots can help us do some housework.They can help doctors look after the sick people.They can also do something people can't do.( )63. Maybe people won't use money in the future.Every country has its own money.It's not convenient for people to travel all over the world.So the money may be cancelled (取消).( )64. The school will also change a lot in the future.The students don't need to go to school.They stay at home studying on computers.The students will have no homework, so they will spend more time doing sports, singing, dancing or drawing.( )65. The clothes will be more and more beautiful in the future.You can buy all kinds of clothes you want.And they won't need to be washed. A. If the clothes don't need to be washed, we can save some water and we can save some time to do other things.B.If there is no money in the world, our life will be very convenient.We will not worry about the money when going abroad.C.Students will get more experience from the activities, so they will do things well in the future.D.Our life will become easy.Many interesting things will appear and robots can help people do many things.E.Everyone will work at home.They will not go out to work.Sometimes they can have a meeting on the computer and talk about things on the Internet.F.If everyone does like this, the environment will get cleaner and cleaner, the sky will become bluer and the water will become clearer.G.The world will be at peace, and everyone will speak Chinese.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
In the future, there will be a new kind of little car in the street.People will like this kind of little car better 66. ________ the big ones.The car is as small as a bike, 67. ________ it can carry(运载) two people.Everyone can 68. ________ it easily, just like riding a bike, even for children and old people.
If everyone has such a car in the future, the air will be 69. ________ than now.It means there will be less air 70. ________.There will be more space for all the cars in cities, and there will 71. ________ be more space for people to walk in the street.
People don't need to pay too 72. ________ for the little cars.They can go only 65 kilometers 73. ________ hour, so driving won't be dangerous.The cars will be safe, although they won't be useful 74. ________ a long trip.
This kind of cars can save(节省) lots of gas(汽油) because they can go 450 kilometers with only a little 75. ________.They're nice, aren't they
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
Cye is said to be the best and cheapest home robot.It can't make the bed or take out the trash, but it can carry things, clean the house and charge itself! The most advanced(先进的)robot in the world is Honda's famous “Asimo”.It can walk like a human and even walk up and down stairs! Sony's “Aibo” is another famous home robot.It looks and acts like a dog.
What can home robots do now Here are some examples:
Cleaning
Home robots can clean the house, even if you're not at home.
Carrying
Some home robots can carry dishes and other small things.A friend of mine isn't able to walk because of a car accident.He uses a home robot to carry food from the kitchen to the living room, and take dishes back into the kitchen.
Danger detection(探测)
It will be easy to connect fire, smoke and other detectors to a home robot.Every night, the robot can walk around to make sure that everything is OK.
Entertainment
Home robots can play games, tell jokes, sing songs and even dance to music! People can have much fun playing with them.They help us live a more relaxing life.
76. What is the world's most advanced robot
________________________________________________________________
77. What does Sony's “Aibo” look like
_______________________________________________________________
78. Why isn't one of the writer's friends able to walk
________________________________________________________________
79. How does the robot make sure that everything is OK
________________________________________________________________
80. How many things can the home robots do according to the passage
_______________________________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题15分)
81. 随着科技的发展,机器人被广泛应用于各行各业。本周你班英语主题班会将围绕“畅想机器人”这一话题展开讨论。请你为此写一篇英语短文。内容包括:
1.你想要的机器人将会是什么样子的?
2.它将会为你做什么(至少两点)
要求:
1.不能照抄原文,不得在文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80左右。短文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! There will be more and more robots in the future.And I believe I will have one._________ ____________________________
My robot will be lovely and helpful, won't it
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力材料
一、A.听句子
1. Grandma is cleaning and Lisa will help to clean the window.
2. Mary, we must take the subway home because my car was broken.
3. I have to meet my friend at the airport so I am not free this evening.
4. I will go to a robot show in the Science Museum next Sunday.
5. Lucy, go along this road and you will see the nearest hospital on your right.
B.听对话
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
W:Robert, where will you work in the future, in Australia or in America
M:I will work in China.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
W:My dream is to become an astronaut. What about you, Joe
M:Me, too. Then we must study hard from now on.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
M:What's the weather like today
W:It's rainy. But the radio says it will be sunny tomorrow.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
W:Do you go to work by bike
M:No. I don't have one. I walk to work every day.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
W:I think there will be more parks in twenty years. Do you think so, Nick
M:I don't think so, Cindy.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
M:Are you going to Paris to study art, Helen
W:Yes, I am. I want to be an artist.
M:Paris is a nice city and there are a lot of art exhibitions. When are you leaving
W:I'm flying to Paris next Monday.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
M:Linda, there will be a ping pong match between two robots in the city center today. Would you like to go with me
W:Robot players Sounds interesting.
M:Yes. One robot is 158 cm and the other is 153 cm.
W:How much is the ticket
M:For students, it's 8 yuan. And the match is from 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 a.m.
C.听短文
Do you think there will be robots in hospitals If you go to a hospital in Toronto, you'll see a new “doctor” there. He is very clever. He can work 24 hours a day and never gets tired. He is Dr.Robot. Human doctors often spend a lot of time asking patients questions. But Dr.Robot spends less time asking patients questions.
How can Dr.Robot do that A computer “tells” him what to do. Dr.Robot can do many things that human doctors can do, but he cannot do all human doctors' jobs.
D.听填信息
It will be my life in 10 years. I think I'll be a good doctor. With the help of robots, I can help many people. I'll live in Hangzhou because it's a beautiful city. There will be more trees and less pollution. I'll go to work by bus because there will be fewer cars. I think I'll live in an apartment near the West Lake. I'll live in it with my friends because I don't like living alone. I'll go hiking every day and sometimes I'll go fishing with my friends. During weekdays, I'll look cool, and probably I will wear a suit. At weekends, I'll be able to wear jeans. I think I'll go to Hong Kong on vacation and one day I might even visit Hawaii.
一、(A)1~5:BCABC
(B)6~10:CBABC 11~15:BCAAB
(C)16~20:ACAAB
(D)21. doctor 22. bus 23. friends 24. fishing 25. vacation
(E)26~30:EAFDB
二、31~35:ABCAC 36~40:AABCC
三、41~45:ACCAD 46~50:ACDCB
四、(A)51~55:DBCCB
(B)56~60:DABCA
(C)61~65:FDBCA
五、66. than 67. but 68. drive 69. cleaner/better/fresher
70. pollution 71. also 72. much 73. an
74. for 75. gas
六、(A)76. The world's most advanced robot is Honda's “Asimo”.
77. It looks like a dog. 78. Because of a car accident.
79. By walking around.
80. The robots can do 4/four things according to the passage.
(B)81. One possible version:
Hello, everyone! There will be more and more robots in the future. And I believe I will have one. It will be as tall as me. It will look like a dog because I like dogs very much. It will be able to do a lot of things for me. First, it will help me study at home so that I won't have to go to after school classes. Second, it will cook different kinds of dishes for my family. That way, my mom won't get very tired. Finally, when I feel sad, it will talk with me like a friend and make me happy.
My robot will be lovely and helpful, won't it
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