八年级英语自我测试
一、完形填空(共 8小题,计 8分)
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意完整通顺,每个选项
只能使用一次,每项有一项剩余。(第一框供 1-4小题选用,第二框供 5-8小题选用)
A.broken B.because C. in fact D.in trouble E(涂 AB). notice
It was 6:00 p.m. Mr. Black was driving to No.1 Middle School to pick up his son, Dave.
Then he was 1._________ .
Kate,a girl from the school, was walking home. She always reads stories on her phone
when walking. Bad habit! The story was so interesting that she didn't 2._________ the traffic
lights turn red. Mr. Black drove fast, 3._________ school was over at 5:30 p.m. He was already
late. Dave called, and Mr. Black tried to answer the phone. He didn't see Kate crossing the road.
His car hit her. Kate's leg was 4._________ and she lost a lot of blood.
A.Luckily B.got off C.at once D.her E(涂 AB). Easily
Another car stopped right away. A man and a woman 5._________ They called 120 and
110. They bandaged Kate and then pulled(拉) Mr. Black out of the car. The doctors came 6.
_________. They took Kate to the hospital. Two policemen came, too. They used a truck(卡车)
to pull Mr. Black’s car off the road. 7. _________, Kate didn’t lose her leg at last.
“No phones on the road again!" Kate's parents told 8. _________.
“No phones when driving!” Mr. Black told himself.
二、阅读理解(共 12小题,计 24分)
A
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt Here are some
steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid if the
wound(创伤) is serious.
Broken bones(骨头): Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don't move the
hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
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Animal bites(咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean
cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped,cover the area with a bandage and take the
person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can
find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting(昏厥 ): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don't move the body if you
think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air.
Clean the person's face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜) forward a little. Do not
have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing.
Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
9. What should we do first when an animal bite happens
A. Put an ice pack on the wound.
B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.
10. When dealing with the problems of _________, we shouldn't move the body.
A. broken bones and animal bites
B. animal bites and nosebleeds
C. broken bones and fainting
11. Which of the following is NOT TRUE when a boy's nose bleeds
A. Let his head not tilt back.
B. Let his head tilt forward a little.
C. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
12. What's the main idea of the passage
A. First aid for some accidental wounds.
B. How to go to see a doctor.
C. Advice on ways not to get hurt.
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B
Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. There are
many ways of helping others in your community. You can help people, animals or the
environment. It can make you feel good, too! How can you help Charities (慈善机构 ) are
organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) or the World Wild
Fund for Nature(自世界自然基金会). You can help charities by giving your time, giving
money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.
Volunteering
Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. It's something which you do not
have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are:
※visiting old people to talk to them or help them
※walking dogs at an animal shelter(避难所)
※cleaning up a park
Fundraising
Fundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are:
※making cakes or biscuits(饼干)to sell
※doing a sponsored (赞助) activity
For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.
Donating(捐赠)
Donating is when you give your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are:
※giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people
※giving your old books to a library
※giving your money to a charity
So,what can you do to help others
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
13. You' ll_____ when you help other people.
A. feel uncomfortable
B. have a great job
C. feel good
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14. How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
15. The underlined word “ Fundraising ” means “_______ ”in Chinese.
A.筹款活动
B.慰问活动
C.志愿活动
16. Which of the following is a way of donating
A. Cleaning up a park.
B. Giving your old computer to a charity.
C. Taking care of sick people in hospital.
C
For many years blind people used guide dogs(导盲犬) to help them. Then someone might
have a good idea and want to ask a question. 17_______________.
Doctors agree that only some special dogs can be trained as hearing dogs. 18____________.
The dogs must be trained for a long time. The deaf people must study, too. They learn how to
work with the dogs.
19_____________. At home, they listen for knocks(敲门声) at the door, ringing
telephones and alarm clocks. They listen for smoke alarms or strange sounds. 20____________.
A deaf person can’t hear if danger is near on the street. A hearing dog will make the person stop
if a car is coming. The dogs work hard all day long. For good work, they will get hugs and
treats.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。
A. Guide dogs are useless.
B. Why can't deaf people use hearing dogs
C. The dogs must be friend and able to learn.
D. Hearing dogs must listen for all kinds of sounds.
E. Hearing dogs also help their owners out of their homes.
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三、语法填空(共 15小题,计 15分)
阅读下面两篇短文,在空白处填入一个合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,必要时可加助动词或
情态动词。
A
At 9:00 a.m.yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an
old man 21_________ (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for
help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without 22__________ (think)
twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart
problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act 23__________ (quick).
He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the
passengers 24_________ (get) off and wait for the next bus. But to his 25__________
(surprised), they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man
onto the bus.
Thanks 26__________ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in
time. “It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble”
says one passenger. “But the driver didn't think about 27__________ (him). He only thought
about saving a life.
21. __________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________
25. __________ 26.__________ 27.__________
I’d like to thank you for (28) ________ ( give) money to Animal Helpers. I ' m sure you
know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. You helped to make it possible
for me (29) _______ (have) Lucky. Lucky makes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my
story.
What would it be like to be blind or deaf Or imagine you can ' t walk or use your hands
(30)________ (easy). Most people would never think about this, but many people have these
difficulties. I can ' t use my arms or legs well, (31) ________normal things like answering the
telephone, opening and closing doors , or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last
year, a friend of(32)________ ( I ) helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting
me a special trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was
(33)_______ (excite) about the idea of having a dog. After six months of training with a dog
at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog ' s name is Lucky - a good name for
him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I ' m only able to have a " dog helper "
because of your(34)_________ (kind) ! Lucky is very clever and understands many English
words. He can understand me when I give him orders. For example, I say ," Lucky ! Get my
book ," and he does it at once. Lucky is a fantastic dog. I(35)________ (send) you a photo of
him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life.
28. _________ 29._________ 30._________ 31._________
32._________ 33._________ 34._________ 35._________
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四、阅读表达(共 5小题,计 10分)阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
Now more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They
don’t know how to do housework, because their parents do almost everything for them at home.
Mary is 14 years old. One day her parents went on a trip, so she was alone at home. At first
she thought she would be happy because her parents were not in. She could do everything that
she liked. But when it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt hungry. “Oh, it’s time to have
supper. Where can I get my food ” she said to herself. Later she found some meat and
vegetables in the fridge (冰箱), but she didn’t know how to cook them. At last she could only
go to a restaurant to eat.
Many teenagers have the same problem as Mary. So I think they should learn some life
skills (技能 ), like cooking, cleaning up their rooms or dressing themselves. They shouldn’t
depend too much on their parents.
36. Why can’t more teenagers do housework these days
____________________________________________________
37. Where did Mary’s parents go
___________________________________________________
38. Did Mary eat supper at home at last
___________________________________________________
39. Why did Mary eat out at least
___________________________________________________
40. What life skills should the teenagers learn
___________________________________________________
五、补全对话(共四小题,计 8分):
A: Hello,Tom! Learning from Lei Feng Day is coming. 41.____________________
B: Hi, David! I want to visit Sam. He needs help.
A: 42._____________________
B: He climbed a hill last weekend and fell down. He broke his leg. He feels sad.
A: 43._____________________. What can you do for him
B: I can help him with his schoolwork. I can also help him do some chores.
A: 44._____________________ I hope to help him, too.
B: Sure. Let’s help to cheer him up.
答案:
41. _____________________________________________________________
42. _____________________________________________________________
43. _____________________________________________________________
44. _____________________________________________________________
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六、书面表达(计 15分)
根据下列问题写一篇短文,谈谈你对学生做家务的看法。
要求:条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺,书写规范,不少于 70词。
1. Do you do chores at home And what chores do you usually do at home
2. Do you like doing chores And why or why not
3. Do you think students should help out with chores at home And why
My Opinions(观点) about Kids Doing Chores
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