Module 6 Hobbies 单元基础练习 2022-2023学年外研版英语八年级下册（含答案）

Module6 Hobbies单元基础练习
一、单项选择
1．—Zhao Liying is a famous actor.
—Yeah, she is popular _______ many young people.
A．for B．as C．with D．to
2．— ________ I have some water
—Sure, here you are.
A．Must B．Should C．Could D．Mustn’t
3．A good knife is probably the most useful ________ for a cook in the kitchen.
A．tool B．machine C．skill D．communication
4．—________ I play soccer after finishing my homework
—Of course.
A．Could B．Must C．Need D．Will
5．The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 will offer a good ________ for sports players to communicate.
A．prize B．chance C．competition D．skill
6．He ________ in the end, and his ________ made us excited.
A．succeeded; success B．succeeded; successful
C．success; succeed D．successful; succeed
7．If you don’t know the way to the park, you ________ ask a policeman for help.
A．must B．should C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
8．All of us went to the zoo ________ Tom. Because he had to look after his brother at home.
A．besides B．with C．except D．except for
9．—_________ birth, the baby panda is only around 15cm long.
—Really I never saw the baby panda.
A．In B．At C．On D．With
10．Cheer up, Peter! Everyone makes ________ in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat them.
A．results B．promises C．mistakes D．decisions
二、完形填空
George is a 15-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has ____11____ free time. He thinks playing computer games ____12____ the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just ____13____ that way, he doesn’t eat or drink for several hours.
Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too ____14____ and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have ____15____ for six hours. When he had to go the bathroom, he found he couldn’t move. His parents send ____16____ to the hospital quickly. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and ____17____ exercise. After coming back from the hospital, George follows the doctor’s ____18____. He often plays football with his friends. ____19____ sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he _____20_____ does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.
11．A．much B．little C．few D．a few
12．A．is B．be C．are D．was
13．A．for B．since C．in D．on
14．A．excite B．excites C．exciting D．excited
15．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
16．A．he B．his C．him D．himself
17．A．take care of B．take out C．paid attention to D．pay attention to
18．A．dreams B．advice C．advices D．hobbies
19．A．Although B．And C．But D．Because
20．A．ever B．never C．often D．always
三、阅读单选
A
Gerlinde is a great mountain climber. She has climbed 14 of the world’s highest mountains, which are all over 8,000 meters high. Because the air is thinner, most climbers need extra oxygen（氧气）to reach the top of these mountains. However, Gerlinde is the first woman to climb all 14 mountains without extra oxygen.
Gerlinde started climbing when she was growing up in the mountains of Austria. At 13 years old, she climbed her first big mountain, Sturzhahn. She became a nurse, but always had a passion for climbing. At 32 years old, she climbed her fourth big mountain, Nanga Parbat, and later decided to become a full-time（全职的）mountain climber.
In 2007, Gerlinde had an accident when climbing Dhaulagiri in Nepal. She was inside her tent one morning when an avalanche struck（雪崩发生）. When the avalanche stopped, it was very dark and she didn’t know where she was. She found a small knife, and cut a hole in her tent. Slowly, she got out of the snow.
After the accident, Gerlinde said, “I couldn’t stop climbing. This is my life.” She climbed the 14th mountain, K2 between Pakistan and China, in 2011. Although she faced many problems when she climbed mountains, she never thought of giving up. “If you really love something, you’ll find a way to do it.” she said.
21．Gerlinde is the first woman to ________.
A．climb the most mountains
B．give up a job to be a full-time mountain climber
C．use no extra oxygen to climb fourteen 8, 000-meter mountains
22．What does the underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A．酷 爱 B．责 任 C．疑 惑
23．What do we know about the accident in 2007
A．It happened at night. B．Gerlinde hurt her legs in it. C．Gerlinde saved herself from it.
24．After her climbing accident, Gerlinde climbed ________.
A．K2 B．Sturzhahn C．Dhaulagiri
25．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Gerlinde’s climbing accident.
B．Gerlinde’s climbing experiences.
C．How Gerlinde became a great climber.
B
Rock climbing did not become a sport until the late 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.
If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind.
To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you’ll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.
26．The chess players may like rock climbing because ________.
A．they’d like to get into good shape B．it is more interesting than chess playing
C．it is like chess playing in the way of thinking D．they really like to do sports
27．Who would think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby
A．People who enjoy indoor activities. B．People who enjoy running.
C．People who enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors. D．People who love playing chess.
28．What does rock climbing depend on
A．It depends on your spirit. B．It depends on your partners.
C．It depends on your skills. D．It depends on your body and mind.
29．What can we learn from the passage
A．Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.
B．Rock climbing is a very easy sport.
C．When you climb, your arms push you up.
D．The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.
四、阅读匹配
Every minute, millions of people around the world are online. What do they do on the Internet Here is what they have said.
A．A site(网站) about train tickets, train time and important things about train stations.
B．A site about the news around China. You can read some daily news, sports match results and articles in blogs.
C． A site about books. You can read the books online. You can download(下载) them on your computer to read them.
D．A site about the flash movies and flash games. There are some teaching movies to tell you how to make a flash movie.
E. A site about making friends online. You can find a friend on this site. You can talk with them online and watch them through the screen.
F. A site about the map of Mudanjiang. It gives the newest map in Mudanjiang for the GPS of the car.
Match the information according to what you read.
30．Cathy always watches the flash movies online. Sometimes she plays the flash games online.
31．He often checks out some book sites. He likes to buy some books online, because some of the books can’t be found in bookstores.
32．Sandy often goes traveling on business. She wants to order train tickets online, it is much easier and faster.
33．Jimmy talks with some friends from school. He can find them on the Internet.
34．Every morning Mandy reads the news online and catches up on all the sports results. She doesn’t have to take newspapers to her office.
五、阅读还原5选5
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Because of COVID-19, many students across the country have to take online classes at home. Liu Xin, a student from Shanghai, started a new hobby (业余爱好) —keeping a diary. She wrote down something about her life during the lockdown(居家隔离).
In my neighborhood, we have to do the nucleic acid test (核酸检测) three times a week. 1 did it for the second time of the week today. I waited for half an hour this evening. ___35___ When I saw the workers, 1 found they were cold, too. ___36___ They do so much for people indeed.
Badminton became my favorite sport. I play it twice a day now and every time I spend 30 minutes playing with my father. ___37___
We have online classes five days a week. Today, one of my classmates forgot to turn off the microphone (麦克风) when we had an online class. Не shouted, “Mom, I’m hungry!” ___38___ How interesting!
Most of Liu Xin’s diaries are not long. ___39___ “Life is hard, but we can’t give up. The best thing we can do is to keep a positive attitude (积极的态度),” She wrote in her diary.
A．Today I had a game with him and I won (获胜).
B．And they looked tired.
C．But all of them are full of fun and hope.
D．It was so cold.
E．Everyone laughed!
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Mike Tam is a 14-year-old boy. He has many good habits. He ___40___ (exercise) every morning and reads books every night. He does well in studies and his favorite subjects ___41___ (be) science and history.
Mike’s father is ___42___ good swimmer. When Mike was only four years old, his father ___43___ (start) to teach him how to swim. After two months’ learning. Mike could swim ___44___ a fish. Each week, Mike has to spent a lot of time practicing. But he likes that. He also enjoys ___45___ (watch) movies. He goes to the movies every Saturday. “ ___46___ is relaxing to watch movies with my friends.” he said.
Now Mike is swimming. His parents are ___47___ (sit) on the chairs by the pool and watching him. They often go to the pool to see him ___48___ they are not busy. They love their son and think it’s the ____49____ (good) thing to be with him in the world.
七、短文首字母填空
根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
When I was young, I used to spend nearly all my time in the school library because reading is my favourite h____50____. In fact, I read just about every book in the library. However, to me, many of the books in the library were too short! Once I started reading a book, I never wanted it to end, so I often tried to find really l____51____ books to read. For example, one of my favourite books is Lord of the Rings. It tells the story of a very evil lord, Sauron. Sauron wants to be the r____52____ of the world. His power comes from a ring. But he l____53____ it and cannot find it again. Then a little person finds the ring. The little person goes to a mountain of fire. There he can put an end to the ring and as a r____54____ put an end to Sauron’s power. The book is very exciting and can carry you to a whole new world.
八、补全对话6选5
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Joe! _________55_________
B: Hi, Jenny. I’m planning an outdoor activity.
A: _________56_________
B: I like camping best.
A: _________57_________
B: Because I think it’s a great group activity.
A: Yeah, that’s right. _________58_________
B: Twice a month. What about you, Jenny _________59_________
A: Not often now. But I camped a lot as a child.
A．Why do you like it best
B．What is your favourite outdoor activity
C．How often do you go camping
D．Do you often camp
E．What do you like
F．What are you doing
九、讲稿
4月23日是世界读书日（World Book Day），你代表班级参加阳光中学所举办的英文演讲比赛，号召广大学生读好书。请根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿，要点如下：
1. Books&I
2. Why do I read good books
3. How do I get most of my books Why
注意事项：短文须包括以上所有要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；词数在90个左右，短文必须写在答题卷指定的位置上。
Good morning, everyone! I am the monitor of Class 2, Grade 8, Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.
April 23rd is World Book Day. We are encouraged to read good books these days. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10CCAAB ABCBC
二、完形填空
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．B
三、阅读单选
21．C 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B
26．C 27．C 28．D 29．A
四、阅读匹配
30．D 31．C 32．A 33．E 34．B
五、阅读还原
35．D 36．B 37．A 38．E 39．C
六、语法填空
40．exercises 41．are 42．a 43．started 44．like 45．watching 46．It 47．sitting 48．when 49．best
七、短文首字母填空
50．(h)obby 51．(l)ong 52．(r)uler 53．(l)oses 54．(r)esult
八、补全对话
55．F 56．B 57．A 58．C 59．D
九、讲稿
Good morning, everyone! I am the monitor Class 2, Grade 8, Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.
April 23rd is World Book Day. We are encouraged to read good books these days. I love reading. I’m especially interested in modern novels. Good books are good for our mind and body. They can help us learn about the world. As for me, I usually get most of my books online. Because there are a large number of great books online, and I can choose the book which I am interested in. At the same time, it can also save time. I think the most important thing is how to choose good books.
Reading is great fun. Reading makes us wise. Please read good books.