Unit 5 Good manners Welcome to the unit课时练习 (含答案)

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名称 Unit 5 Good manners Welcome to the unit课时练习 (含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-04-24 06:23:07

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8B Unit 5 Good manners
Welcome to the unit
一、根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入—个适当的单词
1. It is very ________ (有意义的) for humans to protect wild animals.
2. Bob has seen lots of ________ (垃圾) in some of the neighbourhoods.
3. Australian people have to ________ (遵守) local timetables and directions to throw away rubbish strictly.
4. I just wanted to show a well —known writer’s good ________ (礼貌) to the readers.
5. Old people should be spoken ________ (礼貌) to.
二、根据句意、首字母提示写出相应单词
1. My sister is seven years old. She is o________ enough to go to school.
2. We should talk to the elderly p________ .
3. One is n________ too old to learn.
4. Boys and girls, don’t t________ litter everywhere.
5. Do you have a________ else to say for yourself
三、单项选择
(  )1. —Look at the sign, it ______ “No photos”. —Sorry, I didn’t notice it just now.
A. writes
B. says
C. tells
D. speaks
(  )2. He isn’t strong enough ______ the big stone.
A. lift
B. to lift
C. lifts
D. lifting
(  )3. There is ______ in our class room and the words on the white board are ______ .
A. enough light; clear enough
B. Light enough; clear enough
C. enough light ; enough clear
D. light enough; enough clear
(  )4. It’s impolite ______ at the old. You should respect them.
A. shout
B. to shouting
C. shouting
D. to shout
(  )5. —Thank you for sharing your Bilibili membership with me. — ______ . That’s what friends are for.
A. Don’t mention it
B. Never mind
C. It doesn’t matter
D. All right
四、句子翻译
1. 青少年年龄足够大了, 要学习礼仪。
Teenagers are old enough __________________ .
2. 打断别人的话是不礼貌的。
__________________ is impolite.
3. 我们要活到老, 学到老。
We are __________________ .
4. 我们所有人应该采取行动阻止游客乱扔垃圾。
All of us should take action __________________ .
5. 对我们而言, 在图书馆里保持安静很有必要。
It is necessary for us __________________ .
6. 我们最好不要让水龙头一. 直流水。
We had better __________________ .
7. 当你在马路上的时候, 你必须遵守交通规则。
When you are on the road, you must __________________ .
8. 如果你对周围的人友善, 乐于助人, 你会发现— —个更美好的世界。
You’ll find __________________ world if you __________________ to people around.
9. 公共场所禁止吸烟。
__________________ in public areas.
10. 孩子们没有进行足够的锻炼, 因此很多人生病了。
Children __________________ because they didn’t have __________________ .
五、完形填空
Do you want to be a successful person One of the __1__ of successful people is that they have good habits. The good habits help them to be successful. What are good habits __2__ can you get into good habits Here are some suggestions for you.
First, everyone __3__ his advantages. You should always look for the __4__ points in people and learn from them.
Second, you should try to learn new __5__ and new things every day. Reading a newspaper or __6__ pages of a book every day also helps you.
Third, __7__ the day in the right way. When you get up in the morning, look __8__ yourself in the mirror and tell yourself you must keep your good habits today.
Fourth, make a plan to achieve your goal. Making a plan is the __9__ important step to achieve your goal. Each day you should follow the plan so that you are able to achieve your goal.
Last, no __10__ what good habits you decide to have, you should try to keep them. Then you can live a successful and happy life.
(  )1.A.reason B.secret C.secrets D.decisions
(  )2.A.How B.Why C.When D.Who
(  )3.A.are B.is C.have D.has
(  )4.A.well B.good C.weak D.bad
(  )5.A.service B.words C.poems D.skills
(  )6.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
(  )7.A.end B.finish C.start D.arrive
(  )8.A.like B.up C.after D.at
(  )9.A.most B.many C.much D.more
(  )10.A.mistake B.matter C.stress D.energy
六、阅读理解
How to say hello in Japanese depends on(取决于)when you say it. This is very much like different greetings in English at different times of the day or night. In Japanese culture, it also depends on whether(是否)you are on the phone or you are close to the person you are greeting. We don't get formal(正式)with our friends. We seldom greet them with "Good morning" or "Good evening". A "Hi" is enough.
The most popular and most well-known translation for "Hello" is still "Konnichiwa", but it is not exactly how to say hello in Japanese. Perhaps it is not the most suitable word for it. Actually, the correct greeting in English for "Konnichiwa" is "Good day" or "Good noon", and I am sure you wouldn't like greeting people with a "Good day" at any time, and Japanese also don't like to say "Konnichiwa" when they want to say "Hello".
Then what to do Let's do it the way the Japanese do. Use "Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu" when it's noon and "Konbanwa" to greet somebody in the afternoon. Things are different when you are on the phone. Just say "Moshi, Moshi", which is actually similar (相似) to saying "Hello" over the phone, because one doesn't often use "Good morning" or 66Good afternoon" or "Good evening" right after picking up the phone. One invariably uses the sweet old "Hello".
Next time, I'll tell you something about my life in Japan.
( )1. How do Japanese people greet each other in the afternoon
A. By saying "Konbanwa". B. By saying "Moshi, Moshi".
C. By saying "Konnichiwa". D. By saying "Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu".
( )2. Which of the following is true according to the writer
A. Japanese people are not very friendly to each other.
B. Japanese culture is similar to American culture.
C. Japanese people don't like using "Konnichiwa" as a greeting for the whole day.
D. People don't need to be polite to their close friends.
( )3. The underlined word "invariably" may mean_______.
A. likely B. maybe C. always D. sometimes
( )4. From the passage we know that the writer
A. is from Britain B. lived in Japan for some time
C. is working in a radio station now D. knows both Chinese and Japanese
( )5. The best title for the passage should be_______.
A. How to Say Hello B. How to Greet Close Friends in Japanese
C. How to Greet People in Japanese D. Some Differences between English and Japanese
答案
一、
1. meaningful
2. litter
3. obey
4. manners
5. politely
二、
1. old
2. politely
3. never
4. throw
5. anything
三、
1~5 BBADA
四、
1. to learn about manners
2. Cutting in on others
3. never too old to learn
4. to prevent visitors from dropping litter everywhere
5. to keep quiet in the library
6. not leave the tap running
7. obey traffic rules
8. a nicer; are kind and helpful
9. No smoking
10. got sick/ill; enough exercise
五、1—5 CADBD 6—10 ACDAB
六、ACCBC