Unit 4 Section A (Grammar Focus－4c) 同步练习 2022-2023学年鲁教版五四制八年级英语下册（含答案）

Unit 4 Section A (Grammar Focus－4c)
同步练习
一、选择题(每空2分，共20分)
1. They go to school ______ bike.
A. by B. with C. on D. to
2. How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by _______
A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
3. As you listen, you can write down the key information such as names and numbers. The ______ will help you understand and remember what you hear.
A. notes B. photos C. letters D. books
4. —Would you please ______ what you said
— Sure. I asked you to have a rest. It’s too hot today.
A. show B. spell C. review D. repeat
5. We can overcome all the difficulties by _______ together.
A. work B. works C. working D. worked
6. There is no need to ______ every new word in the dictionary when you are reading.
A. look up B. look at C. look after D. look through
7. Many university graduates go to work in the countryside ________ villagers live a better life.
A. to help B. helping C. help D. helped
8. The dancing teacher gives us instructions ____ until we are perfect in every move.
A．patiently B．quickly C．wisely D．suddenly
9. —You are the first one to hand in the report. ____ can you finish it in such a short time
—Oh, I spent the whole weekend preparing it.
A．When B．What C．Which D．How
10. The girl students are discussing ________ the walls in the classroom.
A. what to paint color B. to paint what color
C. which color to paint D. to paint which color
二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)
How can you think in English？I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the __1__，the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So he won't have to __2__ passing the ball in the game. He will just do it.
You can __3__ yourself to think in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily，simple everyday words __4__ book or shoe or tree. For example，whenever you __5__ a “book” you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language. After you have learned to think of several words in English，then move on to the next step—thinking of __6__ in English. Listening and repeating is a very useful __7__ to learn a language. Listen first and don't care too much about __8__ you fully understand what you're hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen，the __9_ you learn. After you reach a higher level，__10__ having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English.
1.A.practice B．break C．game D．day
2.A.wait for B．think about C．look at D．give up
3.A.allow B．train C．tell D．ask
4.A.in B．about C．like D．from
5.A.buy B．keep C．borrow D．see
6.A.sentences B．passages C．lessons D．classes
7.A.idea B．step C．way D．plan
8.A.which B．whether C．how D．why
9.A.harder B．less C．later D．more
10.A.remember B．stop C．start D．finish
三、阅读理解。。(每题2分，共10分)
Recently, No. 9 Middle School has done a survey(调查) on the speaking abilities of students in Grade Seven. They asked 100 students, a quarter of all the seventh graders. Here is the result.
From the survey, we can see that most students realize the importance of spoken English and are willing to practice. The school should create more chances for them, such as the English speech competition, the English singing competition and so on. Also, students can create chances by themselves, like taking part in the English corner, making some foreign friends online…
Listening, speaking, reading and writing are four basic skills of English. We shouldn't only learn it. We should also use it to communicate with others. So practice speaking now!
1. There are ____ students in Grade Seven of No. 9 Middle School.
A. 100 B. 250
C. 500 D. 400
2. ____ of the students usually practice speaking English.
A. 17% B. 38%
C. 45% D. 54%
3. Most of the students ____ to practice speaking English.
A. speak more in class
B. talk with friends in English
C. watch English movies
D. talk with English teachers
4. According to the passage, the school can ____ for students to help them practice English.
A. look for foreign friends online
B. organize English competitions
C. play English movies
D. pay for the English corner
5. What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A. Listening and reading are more important skills.
B. Speaking and writing are more important skills.
C. Doing exercises is important for learning English.
D. Using English to communicate is important.
四、根据句意、首字母及汉语提示填空。(每题2分，共10分)
1. Can you __________ (重复) it again I didn't catch what you said.
2. Of all the subjects, I think __________ (物理) is the most difficult.
3. Being overweight i__________ the risk of having a heart problem. You'd better exercise more.
4. It's very dangerous for you to drive at such a high s__________ .
5. I can't ____________ (发音) the word. Could you please tell me
五、从方框中选择适当的疑问词完成句子。(每题2分，共10分)
pal note repeat patient difficult
1. Can you ____________it I didn’t catch what you said.
2. Sam likes taking ____________in class and remembers what the teachers say.
3. If you want to improve your writing, you’d better find an English pen ____________.
4. Of all the subjects, I think physics (物理) is the most ____________.
5. The more _________ she is, the better she studies.
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每题2分，共10分)
1. The price of eggs ________ (increase) last week.
2. All the teachers think Peter is ________ (active) in class.
3. Can you tell me the ________ (pronounce) of the word
4. In this game, each of you needs two other people as your ________ (partner).
5. Remember ________ (review) the words you learned yesterday.
七、完成句子(每题2分，共10分)
1. I think the best way to learn English is _________ _________ _________ _________ (通过听磁带).
2. More and more people like to talk with their friends _________ _________ _________ (通过发信息) on WeChat.
3.Sometimes I feel afraid of sailing_________ _________ (独自), but I still enjoy doing it.
4. Don’t read the text ________ ________ ________ (逐词).
5. —How do you lose weight
—By _________ _________ and __________ ________ (少吃多锻炼 ).
八、短文填空 (每题2分，共20分)
aloud　attention　careful　express　feel　nervous　partner　possible　pronounce　repeat
This passage is going to help you to prepare for speaking exams.Our tips will help you 1. _______ more confident(自信的)．
☆Listening to as much English as possible will help you improve your 2. _______.
☆You should speak as much English in class as 3. _______. If you often speak English in class，you will find it easier to speak in an exam.
☆You should pay 4. _______ to your speaking speed.Before you speak, think 5. _______ about what to say and speak a little slower than normal.
☆You should use language that is correct. Use words and 6. _______ you have used before.
☆If you don't understand the question or the activity，ask the examiner(考官). Say，“Could you 7. _______ that, please？”
☆You should speak 8. _______ so that the examiner can hear you.If you find this difficult, practice with a(n) 9. _______ at home.Stand at opposite ends(相对的两端) of a room and speak to each other in English.
☆Everyone feels 10. _______ in exams. So, take some deep breaths before the exam and try to relax.
参考答案
一、1-5ADADC 6-10AAADC
二、1-5ABBCD 6-10ACBDC
三、1-5 DCABD
四、1. repeat 2.physics 3.ncreases 4.peed 5.pronounce
五、1. repeat 2.notes 3.pal 4.difficult 5.patient
六、1. increased 2. active 3. pronunciation 4. partners 5. to review
七、1. by listening to tapes 2.by sending messages 3.by myself 4.word by word 5.eating less exercising more
八、1.feel 2.pronunciation. 3.possible 4.attention 5.carefully 6.expressions 7.repeat 8.aloud 9.partner 10.nervous