Unit 3 Section B(3a－Self Check) 同步练习 2022-2023学年鲁教版五四制七年级英语下册（含答案）

Unit 3 Section B(3a－Self Check)
同步练习
一、选择题(每空2分，共20分)
1. ______ earth is similar to an orange in shape and it moves around ______ sun.
A．A；the B．The；a C．The；the D．A；a
2. "Autumn" also means in America.
A. fall B. hall C. elevator D. mail
3. Don't the milk into the cup. It's full.
A. peel B. pour C. leave D. drink
4. ______ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it
A. are going to be B. was C. will be D. were
5. Mr. Green ______ a new bike for his daughter tomorrow.
A. buy B. bought C. will buy D. buys
6. I don't know if Lucy ______ to Jack's party next Sunday. If she ______, so will I.
A. goes; goes there B. will go; will go there
C. goes; will go there D. will go; goes there
7. Cathy always makes good use of her time to study, even ______ her lunch break.
A. around B. during C. from D. between
8. —What’s the most exciting holiday you’ve ever been ______
— For me, it was a trip to Iceland with my family to see the Northern Lights.
A. in B. on C. to D. from
9. Turn on the blender about two minutes.
A. for B. in C. to D. at
10. —Is Alan coming to the party
—______．Alan is a funny boy and we all like him.
A．I hope so B．I'm afraid not
C．I agree D．I don't think so
二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)
What will my life be like in ten years In ten years, I think I'll be a __1__， because I like talking to people. If I become a reporter, I will __2__ lots of interesting people. And I'll work __3__ sometimes. I’ll also be able to __4__ many different things and learn much new knowledge.
I think I'll live in Beijing in ten years.__5__ a Chinese, I hope that I can __6__ all the interesting places of the country. I’ll __7__ a cute pet cat at home in ten years. And I'll also have many good friends in ten years. Maybe I'll learn judo (柔道)．This is my __8__， too.
Health is very important，__9__ I'll exercise every day. I like playing basketball. I’ll play basketball three or four times a week. And I'll eat __10__ food every day.
In ten years, I'll work very hard. I’m sure I'll become a famous reporter!
1.A.doctor B．teacher C．reporter D．waiter
2.A.ask B．meet C．call D．hear
3.A.in B．outside C．hard D．well
4.A.write B．forget C．remember D．know
5.A.As B．For C．With D．Like
6.A.visit B．look C．build D．predict
7.A.buy B．sell C．keep D．feed
8.A.hope B．dream C．plan D．habit
9.A.or B．if C．but D．so
10.A.delicious B．cheap C．nice D．healthy
三、阅读理解(每题2分，共10分)
Do you pay with paper money, credit (信用) cards, or your phone when you go shopping People in China may pay with WeChat (微信) on phones. We seldom use paper money.
While WeChat Pay is now a part of life in our country, this way of paying also appears in other countries. A lot of foreign companies and traders have to accept it. According to Xinhua News, about 13 foreign countries have WeChat Pay service for Chinese travelers.
Is it good or bad to use WeChat Pay Will people no longer use paper money in the future Some discussions appear on the Internet.
“I don't think so. Nearly half of the Chinese people live in the countryside. People there can't enjoy it without good Internet service. And most old people like to use paper money,” said Winnie.
“WeChat Pay is convenient and safe. We needn't tell if the money is real or fake. But paper money is just the opposite. We should encourage people to use WeChat Pay more,” said a wise man.
“For a long time, people will use different payment ways,” said Sunshine. “Traders should allow people to choose the ways they like to pay.”
Will paper money disappear in the future What's your ideas about it
1. When we pay with WeChat, we need to use our ________.
A. phones B. paper money C. credit cards D. wallets
2. A wise man thought ________.
A. it is not safe if people don't use paper money
B. WeChat Pay is convenient and safe
C. people would go on using paper money in the future
D. old people like to use paper money more
3. The underlined word “fake” in Paragraph 5 may mean ________.
A. 脏的 B. 麻烦的 C. 假的 D. 残缺的
4. From the passage, we can know ________.
A. only the Chinese people use WeChat Pay
B. Chinese travelers can use WeChat Pay in about 13 foreign countries
C. people use WeChat Pay more than paper money in the world
D. paper money will surely disappear in the future
5. What's the best title for this passage
A. Why Do People Use WeChat Pay
B. WeChat Pay in China
C. Will Paper Money Disappear
D. Payment Ways in the Future
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。(每题2分，共10分)
1. Even good friends ________ (不同意) with each other sometimes.
2. The baby ________ (落下) down and began to cry.
3. It’s raining today, so we have to ________ (停留) inside and watch TV.
4. It’s __________ (不可能) for a little child to answer this difficult question.
5. Given time, they will ________ (或许) agree.
五、从方框中选择适当的疑问词完成句子。(每题2分，共10分)
believe hundred plant building disagreed
1. Scientists have found that ________ talk to each other all the time. Their language is a kind of chemical.
2. At the very heart of Beijing, the Palace Museum is China's largest of all the ancient ________.
3. I can't ________ that today is the last day of junior high school. I still remember the first day of Grade 7 like it was yesterday.
4. My mother asked me to take after school classes, but my father ________ with her.
5. The big tree over there is probably one ________years old.
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每题2分，共10分)
1. To cut down air __________ (pollute), people stopped setting off fireworks and firecrackers (烟花爆竹).
2. We should try our best to protect the ____________ (environment).
3. All the people in the world wish to enjoy the beautiful and __________ (peace) world.
4. ________ (human) may live on the moon or in the sea one day.
5. Don’t play with fire. It’s ___________ (danger).
七、任务型阅读(每空1分，共10分)
It is August 2050. Mrs. Peng and Mr. Yu are writing about hotels and houses on their posts.
The Hotel Whale The Hotel Whale is built ①在水下. It is in the shape of a whale. This hotel has 50 bedrooms, a cafe and a shopping centre. Mrs. Peng: "When we were staying at the hotel recently, my children watched the fish outside their bedroom window. ②They were never bored."
Forever Green Houses These houses are both "green" and "smart". There is glass outside the houses. Heat is held under the glass and is then used as energy for ③each house. In the bathroom, your medicine cupboard is connected to your doctor's computer. In the kitchen, your smart fridge tells the supermarket's computer when you ④need more food. Mr. Yu: "When we were living in our old house, we were using more energy. I would certainly recommend Forever Green Houses to my friends. ⑤They will satisfy everyone."
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
1. 将文中划线部分①译成英语。

2. 文中划线部分②指代的是：

3. 写出文中划线部分③和④的同义词或近义词。
③ ____________________
④
4. 将文中划线部分⑤改写为：
Everyone will with them.
5 在文中找出两个描述未来房屋的形容词。

八、短文填空(每题1分，共10分)
meet　 work　live　look　keep　wear more　less　fewer　take
In 20 years, I think I'll be a newspaper reporter. I'll 1.________ in Shanghai, because there will be 2.________ jobs in that city. As a reporter, I think I will 3._______ lots of interesting people, so I'll have more friends. I'll have 4.________pets, though, because I'll have 5.________ free time. And my apartment will be no good for pets because it'll be too small. So I'll probably just 6.________a bird. ① During the week, I'll 7.________ smart clothes. ② On the weekend, I'll 8.________less smart but I'll be more comfortable. In the future, people will 9.________ more so they'll probably have fewer vacations, but I think I'll 10.________a holiday in Hong Kong when possible. ③ One day I'll even go to Australia.
九、书面表达(10分)
学校将举办英语写作比赛。请根据所给提示，以“My life in 20 years”为题，写一篇参赛短文，分享你对未来的憧憬。
注意事项；
1. 词数：100 左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。
My life in 20 years
I’m always working hard for a bright future. I imagine_____________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1-5CABCC 6-10DBBAA
二、1.-5 CBBDA 6-10 ACBDD
三、1-5ABCBD
四、1. disagree 2.fell 3.stay 4.impossible 5.probably
五、1. plants 2.buildings 3.believe 4.disagreed 5.hundred
六、1. pollution 2.environment 3.peaceful 4.Humans 5.dangerous
七、1. under the water 2. Children 3. every; want 4. be satisfied 5. green, smart.
八、1. live 2.more 3.meet 4.fewer 5.less 6.keep 7.wear 8.look 9.work 10.take
九、
My life in 20 years
I’m always working hard for a bright future. I imagine life in 20 years will surely be busy and wonderful.
My dream job is to be a doctor, and I will save many people’s lives. I will take on new challenges because I love them. Taking good care of my old parents will be my duty. It will be funny to talk with many friends and share the past school life. Besides, life in 20 years will surely be wonderful. Robots will play an important role in my daily life in 20 years.
In a word, I will always try my best to make it possible to have a better life.