Unit 3 Section B(1a－2e) 同步练习 2022-2023学年鲁教版五四制七年级英语下册（含答案）

Unit 3 Section B(1a－2e)
同步练习
一、选择题(每空2分，共20分)
1. Look! The birthday cake is round in _______.
A. color B. size C. shape D. price
2. In our school, every student has to choose a club to join, so about one ____ students have joined the Sports Club.
A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundred D. hundreds
3. Please pass me two .
A. pieces of paper B. pieces of papers
C. piece paper D. piece papers
4. There traffic jams in the air in the 2150s.
A. is going to be B. are going to have
C. will be D. will have
5. —What happened to Robert
—He ______ from the tree and hurt his left leg.
A. fell down B. fell over C. went off D. went by
6. Water is becoming less and less. All of us should it.
A. play a part in saving B. plays a part in saving
C. take a part in saving D. takes a part in saving
7. There are new words in the article, so it's not difficult for us.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
8. The old man enjoys swimming every day, _____ on cold days.
A. even B. still C. just D. hardly
9. Some people think the Internet helps the friendship, but _______ don’t.
A. other B. the other C. another D. others
10. Nothing is ______ if you put your heart into it.
A. impossible B. useful C. different D. necessary
二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)
What do you think our life __1__ like in the future I think each family will have a robot. The robot will __2__ like a human. You can ask it __3__ everything for you. It will serve you twenty- four hours a __4__and never rest. It can talk with you when you __5__bored. It is a difficult question whether it is a human or a robot when you meet it on the street. People will spend __6__time working and have more time to travel. The cars in the future will __7__fly freely in the sky __8__ every car will have wings with it. Robots will __9__ you to any place you want to visit. __10___he cars will be very safe because robots will drive them for you..
1. A. is going to B. will be C. will D. is
2. A. dress B. sound C. look D. feel
3. A. does B. do C. doing D. to do
4. A. day B. week C. month D. year
5. A. let B. have C. get D. play
6. A. less B. fewer C. more D. better
7. A. can B. could C. be able to D. are able to
8. A. if B. though C. so D. because
9. A. ask B. take C. tell D. turn
10. A. Take B. Takes C. Taking D. Took
三、阅读理解。。(每题2分，共10分)
Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future Let’s have a look. You may get a surprise.
You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you.
In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine.
After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work anymore.
You will have more holidays. There will be a lot of time for us to travel around the world. Maybe people will be able to fly to the moon by rocket to spend their holidays. And you’ll live to be more than 100 years old easily.
1. What is the second paragraph about
A. It’s about healthy food.
B. It’s about the kitchen robot.
C. It’s about a nice kitchen.
D. It’s about a robot which can do homework.
2. According to (根据)the article, ________ will tell you what your body needs.
A. the kitchen robot B. the food machine
C. the space station D. the computer
3. How will people go to the moon in the future
A. By train. B. By plane.
C. By rocket. D. By bus.
4. Which of the following is TRUE
A. According to the article, we will still need to go out to work at our offices.
B. People in the future will be busier than now, and have less free time.
C. We will live to be more than 100 years old.
D. The kitchen robot can’t cook food for us.
5. What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 3 mean
A. 连接 B. 理解 C. 捆绑 D. 解释.
四、根据句意及汉语提示填空。(每题2分，共10分)
1. There are many different cell types(细胞类型) in the __________(人类的) body.
2. I will fly to ________(太空) by rocket.
3. No one likes working in dirty or __________ (危险的) places.
4. The pool was in the ________(形状) of a heart.
5. Some scientists ________(相信) there will be more robots in the future.
五、从方框中选择适当的词完成句子。(每题2分，共10分)
possible shape believe even hundred
1．The big tree over there is probably one ________years old.
2．It was an almost _________ task, but Jenny finished it in a week.
3．It’s easy! _________a child can do it.
4. People __________the world will be more and more beautiful in the future.
5. While I like the color of the hat, I don’t like its __________.
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每题2分，共10分)
1. Tommy always helped others. We all ________ (agree) that he was a good boy.
2. People built many new ________(factory) in this town.
3. Everything is ________(possible) if you try your best.
4. There are many trees on both ________(side) of the road.
5. Look at the robots. They look like __________(human).
七、完成句子(每题2分，共10分)
1. 做研究可能要花费数百年。
It may _______ ___________ _______ years to do research.
2. 她反复地读她妈妈的来信。
She reads her mother’s letter _______ _______ _______ _______.
3. 他们在那些工厂里寻找什么呢
What are they ________ ________ in those ________
4. 大雨过后, 很多老房子倒塌了。
After the heavy rain, many old houses ________ ________.
5. 对于我们来说醒来并且知道我们在哪里很容易。
It's easy for us ______ _______ ______ and know where we are.
八、补全对话。(每题2分，共10分)
A: Morning, boys and girls! Today we are going to talk about things in the future. I want to listen to your predictions.
B: Well, Miss Green. I think students won't go to school in 50 years.
A: 1.
B: They'll study on computers at home.
A: Good. There will be more free time for students to do what they want.
C: 2. Robots will help people do lots of things at home.
A: 3. There will be more and more robots working for people.
D: Miss Green, I think there are going to be fewer cars. The streets won't be crowded.
A: Oh, that would be nice. 4.
D: They'll fly rockets to work or travel.
A: Wow! Sounds interesting! Tell me what your prediction is, Tony
E:5 Everything will be free.
A: Great! You give us a wonderful future world!
A. Yes, I think so. B. I think every family will have robots. C. Where will they study D. I think people won't need money. E. Where do you come from F. I don't think so. G. How will people go to work or travel
九、短文填空(每空1分，共10分)
从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
even think same as don’t with marter play and work
There are all kinds of robots around the world. We use robots here 1. ________ there. They 2. ________ a big role in our lives. They can always do the 3. ________ work and they never feel tired or bored. Sometimes they do some dangerous, difficult or dirty work. Robots don’t have the same brains(大脑) 4. _____ humans do, and they don’t have any senses(意识), either. Then how do they 5. ______ Well, they have computers inside their bodies to work like our brains. Robots are becoming smarter day by day. It’s not difficult to 6. ________ of the future of the robots. In the future they will be just like the ones in the movies. They can speak, walk and 7. ________ think. Maybe persons can also make friends 8. ________ robots. However, will they become 9. ________ than us The answer is “No”. We always have new ideas, but they 10. ________.
参考答案
一、1-5CCACA 6-10AAADA
二、1-5BCDAC 6-10ACDBC
三、1-5 BBCCA
四、1. human's 2.space 3.dangerous 4.shape 5.believe
五、1. hundred 2.impossible 3.Even 4.believe 5.shape
六、1. agreed 2.factories 3.possible 4.sides 5.humans
七、1. 1.take hundreds of 2.over and over again 3.looking for factories 4.fell down 5.to wake up
八、1-5 CBAGD
九、1. and 2.play 3.same 4.as 5.work 6.think 7.even 8.with 9.marter 10.don’t