参考答案
21-25BCACA 26-30BDCAC 31-35BDADC 36-40BCADA
41-45BCBAB 46-50ACBDC 51-55BADBC 56-60DBCAC
61-65 neighbor's,was cooking,fell,to have,but
66-70 windows,Luckily,for,me,a
71-75BGEFA
76. I played computer games all weekend.
77.Lucky makes a difference to my life.
78.Why don't you talk to your family about these feelings
79.If she sees this mess, she won't be happy.
80.We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news.
One possible version:
I am a helper of my family.I often do housework at home. Every day I make the bed and wash the dishes. Sometimes I do the washing and look after my pet dog.
Last Sunday, it was dark, but my parents didn't come back home yet.I stopped doing my homework and decided to cook a meal for my family instead of just waiting. It was my first cooking.I surfed the Internet on how to do home style dishes.With the step-by-step directions, l managed to make my first dish. When my parents came back they couldn't believe their eyes. They were so satisfied with me.
I think it is necessary for every family member to share housework.The more housework I do, the happier my parents will be.
解析
1.写作思路:
文章主要是要介绍你曾经做的一次家务劳动及你的感悟，其中需要提到:你经常做什么家务，你是什么时候，怎么做的，你从中学到了什么 文章的时态主要为一般过去时，同时也要注意使用高分短语和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
2.高分短语及句型:
a.step-by-step按部就班的，循序渐进的;
b.manage to do sth设法做某事
c.With the step-by-step directions managed to make my first dish.在一步步的指导下，我成功地做了我的第一道菜。
3.其他高分短语及句型
The more housework I do, the happier my parents will be.我做的家务越多，我的父母就会越快乐。the+比较级，the+比较级，越.……越...2022—2023学年第二学期期中质量检测
八年级英语试题 (2023.4)
本 试 题 分 第 1 卷 ( 选 择 题 ) 和 第 Ⅱ 卷 ( 非 选 择 题 ) 两 部 分 ， 共 1 0 页 ， 满 分 1 5 0 分 。 考 试
时间为120分钟。
答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号涂写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、
座号和准考证号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0 . 5毫米黑色签字笔在
答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡 一 并交回。
选择题部分共90分
1. 听力测试(30分)
A) 听录音，从每组句子中选出 一 个你所听到的句子。每个句子听 一遍。
1 A.He's really tall. B.I'm watching TV. C.It was great
A.See you then. B. Come at six. C. Let's join now.
3. A.Can you swim B.Are you free C.Is he Jack
4.A.She's never late. B.It wasn't fun. C.I'm not sure.
5.A.Where are lions from B. What are you doing C.How's the weather
B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有 一 个小题，从每小题A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中
选出 一 个能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6.What's the matter with Sara
A.She has a cold. B.She has a stomachache. C.She has a toothache.
7.Where could the man do the volunteer work
A. In a hospital. B.At the food bank. C. In a park.
8.What does the girl think of the housework
A.Interesting. B. Relaxing. C.Boring.
9 What should the boy do
A. He should call him up. B. He should write to him. C.He should talk to him.
10.What was Linda doing last night
A.She was taking photos. B.She was sleeping. C.She was reading a book.
C) 在录音中，你将听到 一 段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出
(
一
个能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。
)
八年级英语试题第1页( 共 1 0 页 )
11.When is the birthday party
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday
12.Why does Pcter ask some money
A.To buy food. B. To buy books. C.To buy CDs.
13 What is the woman going to do tomorrow
A. To go shopping. B.To visit friends. C.To see a doctor.
14 How long does it take to clean the room
A.20 minutes. B.30 minutes. C.40 minutes
15.What's the rclationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Two good friends. C. Mother and son.
D) 在录音中，你将听到 一 篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出 一
个能回答所
给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。
16.Where was Bob
A. Under a tree. B.In a house. C.In the library.
17. How old was his grandfather
A.60. B.70. C.80.
18. What was in the tree
A.A bird. B.A kite. C.A diary.
19.How many times did his grandfather ask
A.Once. B.Twice. C. Three times.
20 How did Bob feel in the end
A.Happy. B.Sorry. C.Angry.
I. 完 形 填 空 阅 读 短 文 ， 从 每 题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出 一 个能填入文章中相应空白
处的最佳答案。 ( 1 5 分 )
When I was 13,my only purpose ( 目 标 )was to become the star on our football team. That
meant 21 Miller King,the best player at our school.
The football season started in September,and all summer long I worked hard.I carried my
football everywhere for. 22 .
Just before September, Miller was 23 by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him
after he came back from the 24 . He looked very 25 but he didn't cry.
That season,I 26 all of Miller's records(纪录) while he 27 the games from the chair. We went 10- 1 and I was named the best player, 28 I often had bad dreams in which I
was to blame(因 … … 责怪)for Miller's accident.
One aftemnoon, I saw Miller in great trouble when going over a short wall. It wasn't hard to
八 年 级 英 语 试 题 第 2 页 ( 共 1 0 页 )
climb if he had both 29 .I was sure that I was the 30 person he wanted to accept
help from. However, he agreed.
31 he moved slowly over the wall.When we were finally 32 on the other side,
he said to me,"You know,I didn't tell you this during the season, but you did 33 .Thank
you for filling in for me!"
His words freed me from my bad 34 ,Disabled but not defeated (被击败的),he was
35 the most excellent one.To me, he was morc than a winner.
21.A.hurting 22.A.decision 23.A.hit 24.A.school 25.A.weak 26.A.held 27.A.reported 28.A.and 29.A.arms 30.A.first 31 A.To my surprise 32.A.happy 33.A.wel 34.A.luck 35.A.yet B.beating B.show B.carried B. vacation B.quiet B.broke B.counted B.then B. legs B. most B. With my help B.ready B.quickly B.ideas B.also
m. 补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D
( 5 分 )
C.meeting C. practice C.trained C. hospital C. relaxed C.set C. played C.but C.feet C.last C.In my opinion C.silent C.slowly C.situations C.still D.comparing D.excitement D.dropped D.training D. careless D.kept D.watched D.or D.fingers D.least D.On his own D.safe D.wrong D.dreams D.never
四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A:Oh,David.Please don't put anything on this desk.
B: 36
A: Look! It is broken.
B: 37 When did you find it
A:I found it just now.
B:Let's tell the teacher about it and then someone will repair it.
A: No. 38
B: Yourself Can you repair a desk
A: Yes. My father is good at repairing things.. 39
B:Oh, your father taught you. I want to have a try,too.Do you think 40
A:Certainly. Let's begin.
八年级英语试题第3页(共10页)
36.A.How is it
C. Is it your desk
37.A.No,thanks.
C. Thank you for telling me.
38.A.I think I can repair it myself.
C. We can buy a new one.
39.A.He will repair it.
C.He knows the language.
40.A.we can repair it ourselves
C.you can repair it yourself
B. What's the matter
D.Are you OK
B. Never mind
D.Yes, please.
B. Don't tell anyone
D. I have another one
B. He can help us
D.He taught me how to do that.
B. he can repair it himself
D.they can repair it themselves
IV. 阅 读 理 解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出 一个能回答所提问题
或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 ( 4 0 分 )
A
Who are the homeless people
Homeless people are young and old men and women.They come from many different places. Some have gone to school, others have not. Some are ill, some are not. In other words, they're all different, but they do have one thing in common: they don't have a good place to live. They need our
love most.
Where are the homeless people
Many homeless people stay in homeless shelters ( 收 容 所 )for a while. Some live in the city parks or streets. Often, homeless shelters help them get food and clothing.They also provide activities for homeless children.
What can I do to help them
There are lots of things you can do!
● Collect food or fruit and take everything to a shelter.
● Ask your parents if you can give some of your old clothes to homeless children. ● Collect toys from your friends for homeless kids.
● Have a bake sale and give away the money you make to a shelter.
● If you're old enough, volunteer to help at a homeless shelter. You can read, help with
homework or just play games with children.
41.This passage is mainly about helping people who
A.are old B. have no place to live
C. have no money D.are ill
42.According to the passage, need our love most.
A.our parents B.our friends
C. homeless people D.old people
八年级英语试题第4页 ( 共 1 0 页 )
43.Many homeless people live in
A. city hospitals B.homeless shelters
C.the neighborhood D.shopping centers
44.We can give homeless people to help them.
A.food and clothing B. houses
C.education D.books
45.According to the passage, is a way to help the homeless.
A.washing clothes B.starting a homeless club
C. helping with homework D. holding a party
B
I went shopping and left my wallet in the shopping cart(购物手推车) .I didn't realize it was in the shopping cart until I left the supermarket. It only took me a few minutes to get back to the
supermarket. I saw the shopping cart but there was nothing.
I became worried right away. Without the money,I would have difficulty paying bills (账单). After the worker of the supermarket told me that nobody turned in a wallet to their lost-and-found,I
drove home,feeling sad.
On the way, I thought a lot.“No one will return it. Who's going to return a wallet full of money Why is this happening to me I always return lost money to the owners. Why couldn't someone do
the same for me ”
While I was taking all the things off my car, I noticed a car stop behind me. A man got out of his car and said he found my wallet in the shopping cart in the supermarket. He said,“I know how I
wll feel if I lose my wallet, so I thought I would bring yours straight to your house.”I gave him a
hug and thanked him over and over again. I was more than thankful for his kindness.
46.Where did the writer leave her wallet
A. In the shopping cart. B.In the car.
C.In her house. D.In the lost and found.
47.According to Paragraph 3, we can see that .
A.The writer cried because of her wallet. B.There was little money in her wallet.
C. The writer always returned lost money. D.The writer decided to buy a new one.
48 Who gave back the wallet
A.A friend. B.A man. C.A woman. D.A policeman.
49.How did the writer feel in the end
A.Worried B.Sad. C.Excited. D.Thankful.
50.What's the main idea of the passage
A.A meaningful wallet. B.A terrible weekend.
C.An act of kindness. D.A bad shopping experience.
八年级英语试题第5页 ( 共 1 0 页 )
C
We havc to accept the truth: sometimes. we just want to shout out loud.
For example,we all have days like this: our dog has made a mess on the floor we just cleaned. We might be really angry but we tried to bear things like that.According to the Chinese wisdom(至
理名言),we should shout in a loud voice instead of keeping quiet.In fact,it's good for our health.
“Chinese people have passed on the practice from old times to now as a part of traditional(传 统的)medicine." said Mrs.Li,a 60-year-old woman from Hangzhou. “My parents taught me to do
this.It's a part of our culture.”
Mrs. Li is a member of a group of people who love shouting. Each morning, she and some of her friends climb to the top of a hill and let out loud shouts before starting their daily exercise. They
believe that shouting is good exercise for their mind and it brings them a lot of fun.
“Sometimes I shout out and others shout back," said Mrs. Gu, another shouting lover.“It makes
you happy. You laugh and then you feel very comfortable.”
Dr.Peter Smith, an American doctor, agrees that shouting can have a positive influence(影响)
on people's health
So, next time you start your morning run, why not try to shout out first It will make you
healthier.
51.The underlined word“bear”in Paragraph 2 means“ ”in Chinese.
A.纠 正 B.忍 受 C.铭 记 D.杜 绝
52.Mrs.Li learned to shout to make herself feel better from ·
A.her parents B.her teacher C.Mrs.Gu D.Dr.Peter Smith
53.Where does Mrs.Li shout every day
A.In a park. B.At a square. C. In her house. D.On a hill.
54.What does Dr. Peter Smith think of shouting
A.It's great fun. B.It's good for people's health.
C.It's easy to learn. D.It may cause problems in people's health.
55. The passage is mainly about
A. a shouting lover B.a shouting club
C. the good sides of shouting D.the history of shouting
D
Conor Grennan was unwilling(不愿意的)to be a volunteer, The 29-year-old American was not
sure if he had the skills or a strong feeling for it.
However, he went to work at an orphanage(孤儿院)in Nepal.His first thought was to make
people impressed(使印象深刻的) .
八年级英语试题第6页 ( 共 1 0 页 )
"I thought that if I volunteered just once, I could retell the story over and over,"Grennan said in
the Huffington Post.
However, his three month stay in the orphanage turned into an unusual experience. It was in 2018 and Grennan had given up his job to begin a year's long around-the-world trip. His first three
months were spent in Nepal.
When he arrived in the village, he knew nothing about the children or the local culture. When
he opened the gate of the Little Princes Children's Home, he was faced by the excited children.
The young American cared for 18 children there. He later found that they were trafficked(被拐 卖的)children.So he walked through the mountains with great difficulty to find the kids' families. “I started walking with photos' of the:kids,"he told the Reuter's reporter.“I would get to the villages
and show photos around. I went with 24 photos, and I found 24 families.”
At the same time, he put his heart into Nepalese culture.
Grennan said,“Volunteering is the single best way to see how the rest of the world lives.”
He also encouraged others to do what he had done.He believes that volunteering needs only
making decisions to show up.
Grennan's fight against child-trafficking has changed him. His book, Little Prince, came out
last week..
56. At first, Grennan simply wanted to by volunteering in Nepal.
A.write travel stories B.learn the skills
C. help the kids there D.impress people
57.When Grennan came to the Little Prince Children's Home
A.18 children were.ill in bed B.the children there felt excited
C.he decided to give up his job D.he'd lived in Nepal for a year
58. From the passage we can learn that Grennan. 。
A.found the kids' families easily B.was good at taking pictures
C. wrote the book Little Prince D.asked others to go to Nepal
59.Which is the best title for the passage
A.Volunteering changes a lot. B.Volunteering with the kids.
C.A volunteer becomes a writer. D.A volunteer travels in Nepal:
60.In which part of a magazine can we find the passage
A.Popular science. B.Beautiful countries.
C.Successful people. D.Medical report.
八年级英语试题第7页 ( 共 1 0 页 )
非选择题部分 共60分
V. 阅读填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ( 1 5 分 )
It was about 11: 00 at night.After finishing my homework, I saw bright light in my 61
(neighbor) kitchen. I thought he 62 (cook). So I went to bed.Before I 63
(fall) asleep, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I jumped out of
the bed at once and went out 64 (have) a look. I saw the fire coming out of his kitchen.
I shouted“Fire! Fire!”, 65 .no one heard my shouts.
I ran quickly into my house to call 119. Then I got out and poured water through one of his kitchen 66 (window), but it was no use. 67 (lucky),the firemen arrived in time and put out the fire. When my neighbor came back, he thanked me 68 calling the
fire department
A week later, my neighbor invited 69 (I) to his home for dinner.At his new
kitchen, he took 70 photo of me. Later on, he gave me the photo as a present. It made
me very proud.
VI. 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。、(10分)
Teeth are important. Strong and healthy teeth help you chew( 咀 嚼 )foods that help you grow.
71 And yes, they help you look best. Here is some advice for you to take care of your teeth.
.Brosh your teeth-in a right way.
Brush your teeth at least twice a day—after breakfast and before going to bed. 72 Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time on you brush.Play a song you like to help pass
the time. 73 When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles(毛).
Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁牙齿)your tooth.
Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth.
Flossing can help get rid of it.. 74
75
八年级英语试题第8页 ( 共 1 0 页 )
You need to be careful about what you cat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth
decay(蛀牙).Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.
A. Have good eating habits. B. They help you speak clearly. C.Go to see a dentist every week. D.Now more people care about their teeth. E. Get a new toothbrush every three months. F. You'll need to floss your teeth at least once a day. G. If you can,brush after lunch-or after sweet snacks,too
VII. 书面表达(35分)
A. 翻译句子。 (10分)
76. 我一个周末都在玩游戏。
77.Lucky 对我的一生产生影响。
78. 你为什么不跟你的家人谈论这些感觉呢
79. 如果她看到这团糟，她不会开心的。
80. 当我们听到这个消息时，我们正在厨房吃饭。
八年级英语试题第9页 (共10页)
B. 作文 (25分)
研究表明，从小爱做家务的孩子长大更容易成功。你校英语报发起了A helper of my family
的主题征文活动。请写一篇80词左右的英文短文。
要求： 1.你做过的某次家务劳动的过程：2.你的感悟。
注意：1.短文需包含以上要点，并适当发挥；2.短文中已给出的部分，不计入总词数；
3. 短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。
A helper of my family
八年级英语试题第10页 (共10页)
