近两年(2021-2022)小升初补全对话短文7篇易错题真题汇编(含答案解析)

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名称 近两年(2021-2022)小升初补全对话短文7篇易错题真题汇编(含答案解析)
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更新时间 2023-08-24 17:02:35

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【小升初真题分类汇编】04补全对话/短文7篇
近两年(2021-2022)小升初易错题真题汇编(江苏盐城专版)
一、填内容补全对话/短文
(一)
A: Where ___1___ you go last National Day
B: I ___2___ to Beijing.
A: What was the ___3___ like there
B: It was sunny every day.
A: What did you do there
B: I like history (历史), so I visited the Palace ___4___.
A: ___5___ was your holiday
B: It was great fun.
(二)
阅读下面邮件,根据上下文及首字母提示,将邮件补充完整。
To: Dad and Mum
Subject: Re: Christmas
Dear Dad and Mum, How are you Thank you for your email. I'm very e____6____about Christmas too. It's cold in Nanjing now. And it snowed yesterday. I m ____7____a snowman with my classmates in the playground. It looked nice. The Christmas h ____8____is coming. I'm going back to London before Christmas. I'm going there by plane. There's m____9____ yummy food in Nanjing. I'm going to b____10____ some to you and grandparents. Love, Andy
选内容补全对话/短文
(三)
A: Hi, Yang Ling. You look nice in the red skirt.
B: Thank you very much.
A: ______11______
B: In Beijing.
A: Beijing ______12______
B: Last week. I went there with my family.
A: How long did you stay there
B: ______13______ We went there for the holiday.
A: We all know the Summer Palace is very beautiful. ______14______
B: Yes. I felt so excited and relaxed.
A: ______15______
B: Have a nice trip.
A.For a week.
B.Where did you buy it
C.Why did you go to Qingdao
D.I hope to visit it this holiday.
E.When did you go there
F.Did you go there
完形填空
(四)
Miss Li: What are you going to do this weekend, Yang Ling
Yang Ling: I ______16______ help my mother do the housework on Saturday morning. I can ______17______ the floor. In the afternoon, I’m going to use some ______18______ to make some boxes. My books and pencils ______19______ my desk messy. I want ______20______ them in the boxes.
16.A.am going B.is going to C.am going to
17.A.plant B.sweep C.hold
18.A.paper B.papers C.bottle
19.A.makes B.make C.keep
20.A.put B.throw C.to put
(五)
Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone __21__ friends. We all like to feel close to someone. __22__ is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do many other things. __23__, sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people __24__. But we would feel lonely if we __25__ had a friend.
No __26__ people are just the same. Friends __27__ don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up(言归于好) and become __28__ again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very __29__. We miss them very much, but we can __30__ them and write to them. And we can __31__ new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live __32__ than people who don’t. Why Friends can make us feel happy. __33__ happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just done that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you look __34__ yourself. So, friends are very __35__ in our everyday life
21.A.loves B.hates C.needs D.becomes
22.A.It B.He C.There D.Someone
23.A.Hardly B.Nearly C.Suddenly D.Certainly
24.A.in B.away C.all over D.around
25.A.ever B.never C.just D.really
26.A.one B.first C.two D.second
27.A.always B.sometimes C.often D.usually
28.A.friendly B.good C.pleased D.friends
29.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.alone
30.A.call B.ask C.tell D.talk with
31.A.look for B.find C.make D.know
32.A.longer B.shorter C.slower D.faster
33.A.Smelling B.Being C.Sounding D.Making
34.A.at B.after C.around D.for
35.A.easy B.good C.important D.well
(六)
We know a lot about ___36___. They ___37___ different ___38___. We ___39___ walk ___40___ the grass. We should ___41___ in the classroom. The sign ‘Danger’ ___42___ we ___43___ go into it. In the cinema or other places, we shouldn't ___44___ here and there. In the library or reading room, we should read books ___45___.
36.A.public sign B.public sings C.public signs
37.A.mean B.means C.meaning
38.A.things B.the thing C.thing
39.A.should B.can C.can’t
40.A.in B.on C.to
41.A.be quiet B.make noise C.keep off the grass
42.A.is mean B.mean C.means
43.A.must B.can C.shouldn’t
44.A.litter B.no littering C.touch
45.A.quiet B.quietly C.be quiet
(七)
The Spring Festival is our Chinese festival. There are _____46_____ names for each year. We call it the year of the Rat, the year of the Ox, the year of the Tiger... and the year of the Pig. 2021 is the year of the Ox, and the coming year 2022 is the year of the _____47_____. Before the Spring Festival, people are very busy. They go _____48_____ and clean their houses. On Chinese New Year's Eve, there is a big family _____49_____. After it, we usually light some fireworks and firecrackers. But this year, we will not do that. Because that will make the air _____50_____. We should protect our environment.
46.A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.nine
47.A.Tiger B.Ox C.Rabbit D.Pig
48.A.shop B.shopped C.shopping D.shops
49.A.breakfast B.lunch C.member D.dinner
50.A.clean B.dirty C.messy D.nice
参考答案:
1.did 2.went 3.weather 4.Museum 5.How
【导语】本文讲了去年国庆节去北京旅行的事情。
1.句意:去年国庆节你去哪里了?根据last National Day,可知句子是一般过去时,横线处填助动词did,故答案为did。
2.句意:我去了北京。go to Beijing去北京,根据对话语境,可知该句是一般过去时,go用过去式went,故答案为went。
3.句意:那里的天气怎么样?根据下句可知这句问天气情况,横线处填weather天气,故答案为weather。
4.句意:我喜欢历史,所以我参观了故宫。根据句意及图片,可知考查the Palace Museum故宫,故答案为Museum。
5.句意:你的假期怎么样?根据下句可知这句问假期怎么样,用how提问,故答案为How。
6.excited/xcited 7.made/ade 8.holiday/oliday 9.much/uch 10.bring/ring
【导语】本文讲了关于圣诞节的事情及在安迪的学校生活。
6.句意:我对圣诞节也很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋,固定搭配,人做主语,故答案为excited。
7.句意:我和我的同学在操场堆雪人了。make a snowman堆雪人,固定搭配,根据短语语境,可知该句是一般过去时,make用过去式made,故答案为made。
8.句意:圣诞节假期快来了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词holiday假期,故答案为holiday。
9.句意:南京有很多美味的食物。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词much很多,修饰不可数名词,故答案为much。
10.句意:我要带一些给你和祖父母。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词bring带来,句子是一般将来时,am going to+动词原形,故答案为bring。
11.B 12.E 13.A 14.F 15.D
【导语】本文对话谈论了假期的旅游生活。
11.根据答语“在北京。”结合上文“你穿着红裙子很漂亮。”可知选项B“你在哪里买的它?”符合题意,故选B。
12.根据答语“上一周。我和我的父母去了那里。”可知问句询问去北京的时间,选项E“你什么时候去的那里?”符合题意,故选E。
13.根据问句“你们在那里呆了多长时间?”可知选项A“一周。”符合题意,故选A。
14.根据答语“是的。我感到如此兴奋和放松。”结合前一句“我们都知道颐和园非常美丽。”可知选项F“你去那里了吗?”符合题意,故选F。
15.根据答语“祝你旅途愉快。”结合语境可知选项D“我希望这个假期去参观它。”符合题意,故选D。
16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C
【分析】16.句意:这周你打算做什么,杨玲?句子是一般将来时,所以回答是be going to,故选C。
17.句意:我可以_____地板。sweep the floor扫地,故选B。
18.句意:我打算用一些____来制作一些盒子。由句子可知是paper,故选A。
19.句意:我的书和铅笔____我的桌子凌乱。make使,故选B。
20.句意:我想要把它们放在盒子里。want to do,故选C。
【点睛】
21.C 22.A 23.D 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.B 30.A 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.C
【分析】21.句意:每个人_____朋友。A爱;B讨厌;C需要;D成为;根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
22.句意:有一个朋友一起聊天,说笑和做许多其他的事情是件很好的事。该句应用it做形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式。故选A。
23.句意:_____,有时我们需要独处。A几乎不;B几乎;C突然;D当然;根据句意可知D选项符合,故选D。
24.句意:我们不想总是有人____。A在……里;B离开;C全部的;D四周;根据句意可知D选项符合,故选D。
25.句意:但是假如我们_____有一个朋友,我们将会感到很孤单。A曾经;B从不;C刚刚;D真的;根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。
26.句意:没有___人都是一样的。A一个;B首先;C两个;D第二个;people是复数形式,故选C。
27.句意:朋友们____相处的不好。A总是;B有时;C经常;D通常;根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。
28.句意:大多数时候他们会言归于好并且又成为_____。A友好的;B好的;C高兴的;D朋友;根据句意可知D选项符合,故选D。
29.句意:后来我们感觉非常_____。A生气的;B难过的;C高兴的;D孤单的;根据上一句有时朋友们搬走了。可知该空填sad符合句意,故选B。
30.句意:我们非常想念他们,但是我们可以____和给他们写信。A打电话;B问;C告诉;D交谈;根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
31.句意:并且我们可以____新的朋友们。make friends交朋友,故选C。
32.句意:他们比没有朋友的人们活得____。A更长的;B更短的;C更慢的;D更快的;根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
33.句意:快乐有助于你保持健康。be happy快乐的,故选B。
34.句意:假如有人关心你,你____自己。look after照顾,故选B。
35.句意:所以朋友们在我们每日生活中非常____。A容易的;B好的;C重要的;D好;根据短文内容可知该空填important符合,故选C。
【点睛】
36.C 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.C 44.A 45.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了各种公共标识的含义。
36.句意:我们了解很多关于____的知识。A公共标识,单数,B公共演唱,C公共标识,复数,文章大意可知,本文讲的主要是各种不同的公共标识的含义,应用复数,故选C。
37.句意:他们____不同的____。A意味着,动词原形,B意味着,动词的第三人称单数,C意义,名词,主语they为第三人称复数,动词用原形,故选A。
38.A事情,复数,B这件事情,C事情,名词单数,根据第2小题可知,它们意味着不同的事情,thing应用复数形式things,故选A。
39.句意:我们____在草地____走。A应该,B能,C不能,根据句意和常识可知,我们不能在草地上走,故选C。
40.根据小题5可知,在草地上走为walk on the grass,故选B。
41.句意:我们在教室里应该____。A保持安静,B制造噪音,C远离草地,根据句意和常识可知我们在教室里应该保持安静,故选A。
42.句意:“危险”的标识____我们____进去。A语法错误,be动词后面不能加动词原形,B意思是,动词原形,C意思是,动词的第三人称单数,主语the sign为第三人称单数,动词mean也要用第三人称单数means,故选C。
43.A必须,B能,C不应该,根据小题7和常识可知“危险”的标识意思是我们不应该进去,故选C。
44.句意:在电影院或其他地方,我们不应该到处____。A乱扔垃圾,B不乱扔垃圾,C接触,根据常识可知我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾,故选A。
45.句意:在图书馆或者阅览室,我们应该____读书。A安静的,形容词,B安静地,副词,C请安静,动词短语,根据常识可知我们应该安静地读书,故选B。
46.C 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.B
【导语】本文主要描写了春节的活动。
46.句意:每年有________名字。A十个,B十一个,C十二个,D九个。根据常识可知有十二个动物名字,故选C。
47.句意:2021年是牛年,即将到来的2022年是________年。A虎,B牛,C兔,D猪。根据常识可知2022年是虎年,故选A。
48.句意:他们去购物和打扫他们的房子。go shopping是动词短语,意思是去购物,故选C。
49.句意:在中国的除夕夜,有一个大型的家庭_________。A早餐,B午餐,C成员,D晚餐。根据常识可知除夕夜是吃晚餐,故选D。
50.句意:因为那将使空气_________。A干净的,B脏的,C凌乱的,D漂亮的。根据上文可知烟花使空气变脏,故选B。
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