2014年九年级英语（牛津译林版）总复习学练案：9A Unit 4 TV Programmes

初三英语总复习学练案 9A Unit 4 TV Programmes
聚焦中考要求
学习和运用有关的词汇和语句谈论不同种类的电视节目。
学习和掌握副词比较等级的构成和用法。
掌握和运用between…and…和from…to…表达的时间状语。
掌握和运用含有before, after, until, while和as表达时间状语的复合句。
主动复习词语
翻译单词
广播 演播室 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 距离 摘要 每周的
最新的 电视报道 实况转播 亚洲人 出席
宣告 文本 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 音信 音乐会 谋杀
导演n. 害怕 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 面临 消失 心神不安的
现场 奖赏 喜剧 立即 电视观众
赛跑 友谊 宇航员 习性 有规律地
相当 背景 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 关系 最近的 持不同意见
网站 令人惊讶的 结局 举动 爱好体育的
互译短语
1. 整理好 21. announce the results of compitition live
2. 达好几个小时 22. the numbers between 2 and 7
3. 为…而争吵 23. the least favourite programme
4. 从早到晚 24. send out programmes on TV or radio
5. 在进行中 25. read a TV guide online
6. 生某人的气 26. two free concert tickets
7. 自杀 27. be full of / be filled with horror and mysteries
8. 搬上舞台 28. think more carefully than anyone else
9. 获得…奖 29. vote online for the best songs and the best singers
10. 许多 30. take a close look at the scenes of India
11. 制订计划 31. prepare for / get ready for the coming World Cup
12. 发短信到… 32. write down your answers and send text messages to…
13. 装满 33. watch a chat show/a game show
14. 一封感谢信 34. get angry with each other
15. 投票选举 35. think of a surprising ending
16. 从远处 36. far too busy / far more interesting
17. 一周新闻摘要 37. win an award for its amazing photography
18. 剩余的钱 38. find the documentary a bit funny
19. 在网页上 39. while working on the plan
20. 现场直播 40. disagree with each other all the time
互动释疑解难
far adj （far-farthe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r/further-farthest/furthest）“远的(指距离远, 也指时间久远)”， far from ___________ adv.“远于…(修饰比较级)；太, 极(加强语气)；遥远，久远（指空间或时间的距离）”。
【即时练1】
1) He is _________________ (实在太忙) to reply to his parents’ letters.
2) Chinese is far ________________ (有趣) than the other subjects.
3) Every day I go to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) school on foot because my home is not _______________(远离) the school.
4) I think it’s necessary to have a ______________ (far) discussion.
5) The bookstore ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is about one hundred meters ___________ the bar along the road.
A. away from B. far from C. far away D. from far
a number of “许多，”（ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )相当于a lot of 或many，后接名词复数）；the number of +复数名词“…的数量”。
【即时练2】
1) There ______ (be) a number of clothes in this shop. And the number of them _______ (be) the largest in the town.
2) ___________ the workers in the company is over 3000. Now ___________ them are out of work.
Asia n.“亚洲”Asian n.“亚洲人”adj.“亚洲的，亚洲人的”
coming adj.“即将来临的”；next “下一个的，最近的”；last，following “接着的，以下的”；below adv.“在下面”。
message n.“消息 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，音信”，take a message for sb.____________，news“新闻，消息”，information“信息”。
direct vt.“导演”adj.“直接 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的”，direct object _______；indirect“间接的”，indirect speech _______；director n. “导演”。
scared adj.“害怕，恐惧的”get ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) scared______________； 其它有“害怕，恐惧”意思的形容词还有：afraid，frightened。
face n.“脸”，face to fac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e _________；make a face at _________；v.“朝，向，面对”face south _________。
【即时练3】
1) The big boy hit him in the___________ (面部) with his hand , and the blood run down his nose.
2) My house ___________（面对）the park. There are two windows ___________ (朝)east.
3) It’s typica ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l for him ____________ (面对) difficulties directly and bravely by himself.
4) He turned around and found himself ___________ (面对面) with her.
5) I ___________ (做鬼脸) at the baby from time to time to made it laugh.
disturbed adj.“心烦意乱的，心神不安的”disturb v.“打扰，扰乱”。
film n.“电影”，[美] movie；film作不可数名词是“底片，胶卷”。v.“拍摄，把…拍成电影”。
【即时练4】
1）他准备把这部小说拍成电影。____________________________________________________
2）你最近看过什么好电影吗？______________________________________________________
3）He needs some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___________, he wants to ____________ the beautiful scenery of the country.
right adj.“正确的，右边的”ad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )v.“立即，恰当地，完全”n.“权利，右边的”。All right。___________. That’s all right. _____________. right now/right off/at once ___________；right and left ___________。
end v.“结束”，n.“末尾，终端，完毕”，the end of November ____________；ending n.“结尾，结局”the surprising ending of the story______________。
fairly / quite / ra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther / very 都是程度副词, 都有“非常，相当，很”的意思，但表示的程度不同，依次增加；fairly 表示的程度几乎和原来相同，rather不如quite正式，两者可互换使用。rather / quite a good teacher=a rather /quite good teacher=a very good teacher _______________。
up-to-date / late ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st / newest adj.“最新的， 最近的”，前两个指的是与时间有关，而后一个是指东西的新旧程度。
show v.（show-showed-shown）“给…看，出示；陈列, 展出；指引，说明；上演”show sb around sp. __________；show sb. sth. ____________；show off __________。n.“表演，演出，节目，展览”a charity show _________；a game show _________；on show _________。
【即时练5】
What ____________ (电视节目) do you watch Will this film ___________ (上演) at this cinema soon
Would you please __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___________________ (给我看你的票) for this ____________(时装表演)
This sign on the board __________ the road to London for drivers.
The map _________ a lot of interesting places of that area to the readers.
句型破译
I’m far too busy t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o go shopping. 我实在是太忙了而不能去购物。too…to…“太…而不能…”；far adv. 强调程度。
The programme cover ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s different sports, such as…. 这个节目报道各种体育活动，譬如，……。
The year’s B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eijing Music Awards will be covered live. 今年的北京音乐奖将现场直播。 cover v.“包含，报道”。
You won’t find ou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the answer until the end of the programme. 你要到节目结束才会发现答案. not…until…句型表示主句的动作到从句的动作结束才发生。
In the film, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a doctor was found dead in his house. 在电影中，一名医生被人发现死在他的屋子里。本句谓语动词是被动语态的一般过去时态。主动语态应是：In the film, someone found a doctor dead in his house.
There are always ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )famous people on these shows talking about their lives. 在这些节目中总有名人在谈论人生。
The result will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be announced during the program and the host will ask questions. 节目现场将公布评选结果，并且主持人会作些提问。本句谓语动词是被动语态的一般将来时态，不知道或没必要说明动作执行者是谁时用被动语态。
The actors are al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l new, yet they all did very well. 演员都是新手，然而他们表现都不错。yet在这里用作连词，意思是“尽管，然而”，和but, however意思相近。
It is you who ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) made our story so perfect. 是你使我们的故事如此精彩。本句是一个强调主语的句型，原句是：You made our story so perfect。强调句型的结构是：It is +被强调部分+that/who + 句子的其它成分。
【即时练6】
They helped us in the street that evening.(写出对主语、宾语、地点状语、时间状语进行强调的句子)
语法要点
between…and…和fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om…to… from…to…“从…到…”，between…and…“在…与…之间”两个短语可表达时间、线段、距离和数字区间。如the time from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ______________；the distance between the city to the town _____________； the number from ten to twenty ______________。
【即时练7】
1) --Why is the shop s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )till closed –Sorry, I don’t know. You can come again tomorrow _______ 2:30 _____ 6:00.
A. from, to B. between, and C. at, and D. about, to
2) The teacher ask ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed his students to count the numbers _________ 1 _________ 100.
3) Winter is the coldest season in the year. It is usually _________ December __________January.
含有before, after和until引导时间状语从句的复合句
before“在…之前” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，after “在…之后”，until“直到”都可作介词或连词，说明事情发生的时间。它们所引导的从句可放在主句前，也可放在主句后，放在主句前要加逗号。Till和until同义，用于肯定句中，谓语动词一般用延续性动词。until常用句型为not…until…“直到…才…（此时主句谓语用短暂性动词)”，表示主句的动作到从句的动作结束才发生。Till引导从句时不放在主句前。
【即时练8】
1）我做决定之前经过再三 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )考虑。_______________________________________________________________________
2）她穿好衣服，就离开了办公室去参加 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )晚会。___________________________________________________________
3）直到他开口讲话我才知道他是英国人。_______________________________________________________________
4）He wants to join ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the work of the band __________ he graduates from college. A. before B. after C. until D. while
含有while和as引导时间状语从句的复合句
当两个长动作同时发生时，用while引导 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从句；While Millie was watching TV, Eddie was sleeping. 当一长一短两个动作同时发生时，用While 或as引导长动作做从句，While /As Millie was watching TV , his parents came back.；当两个短动作同时发生时，常用as引导从句，As you see him , give him this letter。while有时作并列连词，表示对比，意思是“然而”。I like music while my brother likes sports. As有时引导原因状语从句，作“由于，因为”讲。As it is raining hard, you’d better put on your raincoat.
【即时练9】
1) It was raining _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________________________________________________ (当我们外出时).
2) Mary ______________ (入睡) as her mother was cooking dinner.
3) ________________________ (当我坐下时) , the waiter gave me a cup of tea.
4) _____________________________ (Millie在看电视时), Andy was doing her homework.
副词的比较级和最高级
1）副词的比较级和最高级的形式变化与形容词大致相同。但以后缀ly 结尾的副词要用more 和most（early 除外）。
2）用法：两者相比时用比较级， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )常见的句型结构有：a．A + 动词+ 副词的比较级+ than + B。He got up earlier than his father. b. the + 比较级…，the + 比较级… 表示 “越…越…”The harder you work , the better you will be.c. 副词的比较级 + 副词的比较级，表示越来越….The world’s population is growing faster and faster.
3) 三者或三者以上相比较用最高级 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。常与“of all… / of… / in… / among…”等结构连用。Of all the runners , he runs fastest.
【即时练10】
1) 你越仔细犯的错就越少。 ________________________________________________________
2) 你工作时间越长，就越累 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。________________________________________________________
3) 在跳高比赛中，李明跳得最高_____________________________________________________
4) Mary writes_____________ (fast) than I, but I writes _____________ (well) than she did.
5) The number of the students in our school _____________________________ (正变得越来越多)
6) He does his homewo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rk ________________________________________ (越来越认真)。
独立操练巩固
词汇填空
1. Li Lei jumped ___________ (远) of all in the long jump.
2. A young girl was ____________(谋杀) by the riverside.
3. The film Murder in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a Country House is full of___________ (恐怖) and mystery.
4. His mobile phone is ___________(最新款的), he often shows it to others.
5. One of my ___________(爱好) is reading. I always take a book with me.
6. News 30 Minutes c__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________ the latest events that happen both home and abroad.
7. Is this newspaper a w___________ or daily I don’t known.
8. Our football team did b___________ in the final match yesterday, they lost the match.
9. He is a we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll-known d___________. His work is to tell actors what to do in a play or a film.
10. He was presented a p__________ for his composition. The surprising ending helped him win it.
单项选择
( ) 1. Man ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y students enjoy the book Harry Potter __________ by J.K.Rowling.
A. written ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. was written C. wrote D. was writing.
( ) 2. _________ your books , Tom. Don’t leave your things here and there.
A. Put on B. Put away C. Put off D. Put up
( ) 3. We are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )busy getting ready for the ___________ high-school-entrance examination.
A. up-to-date B. past C. coming D. newest
( ) 4. -- __________ will you be away --__________ a couple of weeks.
A. What ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )time, After B. How soon, In C. How often, For D. How long, For
( ) 5. We can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ___________ what is happening in the world on the Internet.
A. hear B. learn C. touch D. make
( ) 6. ________ music fan you are! You know so __________ about music.
A. How ; li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ttle B. What ; lot C. What a ; much D. How a ; many
( ) 7. It is __________ hard work ___________ nobody is able to finish it on time.
A. too ; to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. so ; that C. a very ; so D. such ; that
( ) 8. I was doing my homework __________ suddenly a dog broke into the room.
A. whil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e B. as soon as C. when D. because
( ) 9. The fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )otball match covered ________ yesterday was ________, and I enjoyed it very much.
A. live, al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive B. alive, live C. lively, living D. live, lively
( ) 10. I like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__________ because the actors are always very funny and they make people laugh.
A. documentaries ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. comedies C. drama series D. chat shows
句子翻译
1．如果你喜欢解疑的话，你将会喜欢这个故事的。If you _____________ mysteries, you will love ___________.
2．是你让我们的作文如此精彩. _____________ who made our competition so wonderful.
3．直到我看了电影，才知道天鹅处境危险 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。I ______________that the swan is in danger _______ I saw the film.
4．体育频道将实况播出世界杯比赛 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。The sports channel ______________ the World Cup __________.
5．这个节目旨在让我们深入了解非洲儿童的真实生活情况(take a close look at)。
书面表达
你对初二（2）班3位学生暑假看电视节目情况作采访，你在填写完成下表后用英文写出访谈纪要，并发表你的看法。
Interviewers Favourite programs Reasons Time spending on TV a day Advice
Sam Cartoons，westerns funny More than 6 hours
Anita Romantic film，series interesting About 5 hours
Philip Horror film，action film exciting Nearly 8 hours