2014年九年级英语(牛津译林版)总复习学练案:9A Unit 5 Films

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名称 2014年九年级英语(牛津译林版)总复习学练案:9A Unit 5 Films
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更新时间 2014-06-10 21:34:46

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初三英语总复习学练案 9A Unit 5 Films
聚焦中考要求
学习和运用相关词汇和语句谈论电影和影星。
运用过去完成时谈论在另一过去行为发生的事,询问有关过去的问题。
运用should,ought to,had better,和must来提出劝告。
运用Why not … Why don’t you … 和perhaps提出建议。
主动复习词语
翻译单词
现实的 空前的 哀悼 芭蕾舞 女演员
努力 加入 工业 魅力 吸引
小说 坚持 主角 职业 不久
立即 一生 赢得 著名的 天使
贯穿 成就n. 献身 超过 荣誉
颁发 癌症 和平地 牛仔 有吸引力的
出声地 呼吸v. 爆米花 评论 无论如何
故事 作用 沉默 认为 有才能的
互译短语
1. 超出 / 超过 21. put all one’s effort into ballet training
2. 扮演主角 22. devote much of her time to charity
3. 不仅…而且… 23. mourn the loss of a great actress
4. 在很小时候 24. mark the beginning of her successful career
5. 不久之后 25. win an Oscar for Best Actress for her role
6. 去世 / 逝世 26. show us the beauty of nature
7. 上气不接下气地 27. earn / win / achieve / ge t/ have a number of awards
8. 爱上… 28. the first one to work out the problem
9. 吸引…的注意 29. make one’s final appearance in …
10. 对…有坏影响 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 30. one of Hollywood’s all-time favourite stars
11. 被当着…而记住 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 31. throughout her acting years
12. 适合各种年龄 32. show a science fiction film
13. 正要干某事 33. romantic films written by Qiongyao
14. 以…为依据 34. honour / present him with Oscar for Best Actor
15. 把…献给… 35. Action. / Stand by. / Good take. / Take two.
16. 患癌症 36. bring dinosaurs alive on sceen
17. 大声地说话 37. be not suitable for children
18. 因…被记住 38. Gong Li’s personal details
19. 看电影评介 39. be considered as a talented actress
20. 特价 40. a one-and-a-half-hour Western
互动释疑解难
effort n.“努力的尝 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )试(可数);努力(不可数)” make efforts to do sth. ___________;without effort __________;put all one’s effort into _________________。注意区别: effect n. “影响”;affect v.“影响”;afford v.“买得起”。
【即时练1】
1)入学考试快到了,我们应该在学习上投 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )入更多的精力。_____________________________________________________
2)不要相信世上会有毫不费力的成功。_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___________________________________________________________________
3) Some films and TV ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) programs have bad __________ on the growth of teens. A. affect B. effort C. effect D. afford
attract v.“吸引”attract one’s attention____________;be attracted by____________;attractive adj.“有吸引力的”attraction n.“吸引力,吸引人的事物”。
【即时练2】
1)Beijing is one of the great __________in the world. Many people are ________ by the beautiful scenery.
2)She gave him an ____________ smile, and her smile _____________ his attention.
insist v.“坚持认为, 坚持 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )说”(指说话人强调一个事实、建议或要求,宾语从句用陈述语气);“坚决要求”(宾语从句谓语动词用should+动词原形);insist on / upon sth. / doing sth._____________。
well-known = famous ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) / known“众所周知的,著名的”be well-known / famous for “以…而出名”;be well-known / famous to sb.“为某人所熟知的”。与well有关的单词有:well-paid,well-dressed,well-done,well-educated。
【即时练3】
1)她是一位有名的女演员, 我们对她很熟 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )悉。____________________________________________________________.
2) China is very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__________ the Great Wall and pandas. These two are __________ the world.
A. famous as, fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )miliar to B. famous for, well-known to C. well-known as, familiar to D. ready for, famous as
beyond prep.“超过”。be / go beyond_____________。
devote v.“献身于,致力于”d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )evote后跟oneself, one’s life, one’s time, one’s efforts等, to后常跟名词或动名词,即:devote…to sth / doing sth. “将…献给…”。类似的动词短语还有:lead to, look forward to, pay attention to, listen to, prefer…to, make contribution to等。
【即时练4】
1) 他把他的全部时间都用在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )工作上了。_________________________________________________________________.
2)The young man devoted ________ the poor and sick. A. him to help B. her to helping C. himself to helping D. herself to help
honour vt.“给予 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(荣誉或奖励)”n.“荣誉,奖励”honour sb. with sth. ______________。award vt.“授予(奖)”n.“奖励,奖品”。 present vt.“赠予,授予”present sb. with sth.(不可用present sb. sth) ____________; n.“现在”at present _________;“礼物(和gift同义)”adj.“出席的(作表语或后置定语),目前的”at present time ___________。
aloud / loud / loudl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y 都能作副词,loud和loudly意为“大声地”,但loud指人声音洪亮,而loudly指响声很大; loudly含“喧闹”意思,在speak, sing, talk, read等词后多用loud。aloud重在出声音,让人听到;read aloud _________; think aloud _________。
pass away / die / dead ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) / dying / death pass away“死”的委婉说法,相当于汉语“逝世,去世”,用于受尊敬的人。die v.“死” dead adj.“死的”dying adj.“垂死的”death n.“死亡”。
base vt.“以…为基础” be based on _______________。
breath n.“呼吸”out of br ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eath ____________;breathe v.“呼吸”breathe heavily____________。
review n & vt.“(书刊、电影等的)评论,复习”;review our lessons for the coming exam _____________________________;revise vi.“复习,温习”revise for the exam ____________。
tale / story / n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ovel / fiction tale“小说(童话故事)”;story“故事,经历”;novel“小说”;fiction“科幻故事”。
effect n.“影响”, have a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n effect on sb. / sth. __________________。affect v.“影响”,[同] influence。
【即时练5】
1) 颜色影响人们的心情。_________________________________________________________________
2) 我认为功夫片对青少年有坏的影 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )响。(have a bad effect on)________________________________________________
consider vt.“认为, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 考虑”consider him (to be) an honest man ____________;consider the story (to be) true ___________;consider that… _____________,在consider that…句中否定前移;consider sb. as … _____________;consider doing…____________。
not only…but also…“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不但…而且…” 连接单词或短语,作主语时,谓语动词跟最靠近的词语一致。类似于both…and…,either…or…,neither…nor…和not…but…。
【即时练6】
1)他们不但游览了纽约,还参观了波士顿。____________________________________________
2)Not only we but also he ___________ (have) been to Beijing before.
3)–What do you th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ink of the book Harry Potter -- I like it very much . It is _______ interesting _______ exciting.
A. neither , nor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. not , but C. not only , but also D. either, or
4)______ Mr Li ________ Mr Gao wanted to watch the World Cup, but I didn’t.
A. Either, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) or B. Neither, nor C. Not only, but also D. Either, or
句型破译
导演常用指挥口令: Stand b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y! “预备!”Action! “开始!”Good take! “拍得好!”Take two! “再拍一次!”
Why don’t you stop daydreaming 你为什么不停止做白日梦呢 这是一种提出建议的句型。
You’re right ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). I’m too good for TV. 你说得对。我太好了,在电视发展不合适。too good for…“太好了用于…委屈了”。
Her dream is to b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecome a successful ballet dancer. 他的梦想是当一名成功的芭蕾舞演员。本句是主系表结构句型,动词不定式作表语,表示将来要干的事情。
During her lifetime, Hepburn earned four more Oscar nominations. 赫本一生中还获得过另外四次奥斯卡提名。Earn“赢得,挣得”,相当于achieve / win / get;more是“另外的,附加的”意思。Four more…相当于another four…。
By showing us th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e beauty of nature, Hepburn wanted to remind us that we should protect the environment. 通过向我们展示大自然的美丽,赫本想提醒我们来保护环境。by doing…“通过干…”在句中是方式状语。
Audrey’s achievem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent went beyond the film industry. 奥黛丽的成就超出演艺界。beyond prep.“超出,(时间)超过”。go beyond, be beyond“超出,远不止”。
That event ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rked the beginning of Audrey’s successful career. 那件事标志着奥黛丽的成功生涯的开始。
People remember ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) her not just as a great actress, but also as a great humanitarian because she devoted much of her time to charity. 人们记住她,不只是伟大的演员,而且是伟大的人道主义者,因为她把她的很多时间贡献给慈善事业。not only / just …but also… “不但…而且…”。She is famous not only in the USA, but also in other parts of the world.
I was about to go when ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I realized that I had left the money on the desk. 我正要走,这时我想起我把钱忘丢在桌子上了。be about to do sth. “正要干某事”;leave sth + 地址 “把某物忘在某处”。
They have a bad ef ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fect on people, especially teenagers. 它们对人们有不良影响,尤其是青少年。have a bad effect on…,“对…有不良影响”。
语法要点
过去完成时: 构成: had + 动词的过去分词
用法: 表示“过去的过去”
1) 表示在过去某时 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )或某动作之前发生的动作或存在的状态. I had already read the book twice before the game began. By the end of last term, he had already learned 2000 English words. Tom flew home, but his father had already died.
3)由表示过去某一时 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )间以前开始一直延续到另一时间并可能继续延续下去的动作,常与since,for等引导的短语或从句连用。When Jack arrived, he learned Mary had been away for almost an hour.
【即时练7】
1) --How long ______ you _______(live) in Wuhan before you came here -- About there years.
2) By the time the firemen arrived , the big fire __________ (put) out.
3) The little boy s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aid that he __________ never ________ (see) such a terrible movie before.
4) I didn’t realized the woman was a cheater until she __________ (disappear).
5) When I got to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) airport , the plane__________ (leave). So I had to change anther plane
6) She _________ (work) in a foreign company for five years before she became a teacher.
7) -- ______ you___ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____(见到) Mr Smith when you were in France --No, when I got there, he ________(已去) China.
8) When we hurried to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the theatre , the concert ___________(上映) for five minutes.
用should, ought to, had better, have to或must 提建议。
1)有礼貌地提建议时,用sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld,ought to和had better。had better 表示“最好”,语气更委婉,后跟动词原形,否定式had better not do sth.; should侧重于主观愿望;而ought to更侧重于客观要求,ought to 的否定式是ought not to。
2)强硬的态度提建议时,用 hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e to 和 must 。意思都为“必须”,后跟动词原形。have to 强调客观需要,have to 的否定式是don’t have to,表示“不必要”;must 则表示主观愿望,must 的否定式是 must not或don’t have to ,意思是“一定不能” 、“不允许”。
【即时练8】
1) You ________ arrive early so that you will not miss anything.
2) You ________ go to the washroom before the film begins.
3) You ________ buy some popcorns or soft drinks before the film begins.
4) You ________ keep quiet while watching the film.
5) You ________ bring ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a jacket to the cinema because you might feel cold.
用Why not…… Why don’t you …… 或Perhaps提建议。
Why not句中的动词用原形, 结构是: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Why not do sth. Why don’t you的句中动词用原形,结构是: Why don’t you do sth. 两句末都是问号,而句中含有perhaps的句末是句号。
【即时练9】
1) Why not go out for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a walk (变为同义句) ________________________________________________________________
2) 既然你看不见,为什么不戴 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )眼镜呢?__________________________________________________________________
3) 或许你该读那个电影海报。_________________________________________________________________________
独立操练巩固
词汇填空
1. Many soldi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers d____________ their lives to our motherland during the Anti-Japanese War
2. She put al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l her e____________ into helping needy children in poor areas.
3. You should knock on the door first before e____________ a room.
4. Zhao Wei is one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of the most famous a_____________. She is very good at performing.
5. The whole country ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) m___________ the victims in Wenchuan earthquake on May 23, 2008.
6. The beautiful scenes of Yunnan ___________ (吸引) lots of tourists to pay visits.
7. Edison invented more than 1000 new things in his ___________(一生).
8. It is ___________ (众所周知) that the earth travels around the sun.
9. Hepburn was __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___________ (授予)with an Oscar for Best Actress for her role in Roman Holiday.
10. She made her ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )final _____________ (露面) in her last film in 1989 and played a role of an angel.
单项选择
( ) 1. – Do you know Betty well --Yes, She and I __________ friends since we were born.
A. had m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ade B. have become C. have been D. have turned
( ) 2. They _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________ over 20 English songs by the end of last term since he began to learn English.
A. would lea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rn B. had learnt C. have learnt D. learned
( ) 3. You __________ drive so fast! It is dangerous.
A. shouldn’t B. should C. ought to not D. must not
( ) 4. The girl devoted all her time she had ___________ others.
A. to help ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. helping C. helped D. to helping
( ) 5.—What di ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d the director say just now --He said“_________”because we did very well.
A. Stand by ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Take two C. Action D. Good take
( ) 6. Jackie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Chen was one of the most famous __________ in the world.
A. dir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ectors B. actresses C. actor D. actors
( ) 7. -- My car has broken down. Could you _________ me your car for a ride tomorrow
-- I’m sorry I __________. I’m leaving for London tonight.
A. lend, can’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. borrow, mustn’t C. buy, couldn’t D. give, shouldn’t
( ) 8. I wante ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to go out , but I had much homework to do. So I __________ stay at home and do my homework.
A. have to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. had to C. ought to D. should
( ) 9. Not onl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y my friends but also I __________ interested in those plays .
A. are B. am C. is D. were
( )10. A lot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of young people are attracted by __________ films written by Qiongyao.
A. car ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )toon B. horror C. romantic D. action
句子翻译
1. 东京作为日本首都而出名。 Tokyo ___________________ the capital of Japan.
2. 我认为恐怖片不适合青少年看。 I think horror films _________________ teenagers.
3. 上周我看一部由成龙主演的动作片。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Last week, I saw an action film ______________________.
4. 我们到电影院时, 电影已入 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )映10 分钟了。When I __________ the cinema, the film ____________for 10 minutes.
5. 她在学习上付出了全部的努力。She ______________________in her study.
书面表达
根据下面的内容,写一篇100词左右的文章介绍Charlie Chaplin的生平及对电影业的贡献。
Charlie Chaplin Bor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n in April 1889 in England, died in December 1977 in SwitzerdenTalents exp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erienced actors of comedy, plays the role of poor men who is funny, always in trouble but never gives up.Appearance in f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ilms: black moustache(胡子), wide-open eyes, round black hat, and trousers and shoes too large for himActing career: came to film industry in 1913, set up Hollywood Film Co. in 1918, played and directed in over two hundred films. Most of them were silent and funny. won Oscar Award two times, is regarded as one of the most famous filmers in the word.