Unit 4 Then and now基础过关卷(含答案)

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名称 Unit 4 Then and now基础过关卷(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-04-24 11:07:17

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Then and now基础过关卷
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、语音选择题
选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。
( )1.A.ice-skate B.ride C.different
( )2.A.now B.know C.how
( )3.A.about B.loud C.shoulder
( )4.A.cycling B.gym C.type
( )5.A.active B.was C.that
二、单选题
6.Now many people go shopping _____ the Internet. ( )
A.in B.to C.on D.off
7.There was no ______ 100 years ago. ( )
A.shadow B.grass C.Internet
8.We always have PE class in the _______. ( )
A.dining hall B.computer room C.gym
9.I ______ shorter than you last year, but now I ______ taller than you. ( )
A.am; am B.was; am C.am; was
10.—What was our village like before ( )
—There ______ only one small building.
A.is B.was C.were
11.There ______ no computers or Internet many years ago. ( )
A.was B.are C.were
12.Before, I ______ short. Now I ______ tall. ( )
A.am; was B.was; am C.was; is
13.Mary is _____ than Anna, but Anna is _____ than Mary. ( )
A.shorter; taller B.taller; smaller C.taller; heavier
14.There ______ an old library in our school ten years ago. ( )
A.was B.were C.am
15.There ______ some flowers and a book on the table. ( )
A.is B.are C.am D.was
三、根据字母/中文提示完成单词
根据汉语提示写单词,使句子完整。
16.There was no computer in my school ten years _____________(以前).
17.Now there is a _____________(体育场) in my school.
18.I often _____________(滑冰)in winter.
19.I often play _____________(羽毛球) after school.
20.I _____________(查阅)it up on the Internet last week.
四、用单词正确形式填空
21.I ________ (look) it up on the Internet three days ago.
22.There _____ (be) no tall buildings in my town three years ago.
23.There _____ (be) only one small building on the hill two years ago.
24.—What ________ (do) you ________ (do) just now, Tom
—I ________ (read) a storybook.
25.At that time, there were no ________ (gym) in his school.
五、看图完成句子
26.There wasn’t a d______ hall in our school twenty years ago.
27.I could go c______ last summer.
28.She can play b_______ well.
29.Now I love to i___ and play in the snow.
30.There’s a big g___ near my home.
六、改写句子
31.There is a clean river near my home. (改为一般过去时)
________________________________________________
32.My brother taught English then. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________
33.I was short then. (写出对应句)
___________________________________
34.There was a second race. (改为一般疑问句)
____________________
35.There was no computer in my old school. (改为复数句)
_____________________
七、选内容补全对话/短文
Sarah: ___36___
Grandpa: My school was old and small.
Sarah: ___37___
Grandpa: No. There was only one small building.
Sarah: ___38___
Grandpa: Yes. I could see many stars.
Sarah: ___39___ ___40___
Grandpa: No, there weren’t. There were no computers or Internet in my time.
A.Wow! So nice.
B.Tell me about your school please.
C.Could you see stars at night
D.Were there many buildings
E.Were there computer rooms
八、阅读判断
Changes in our lives (生活) are everywhere
In the past, people wrote to each other. They had to spend (花费)a lot of time waiting for the letters. .But now we can contact (联系) each other by phone and computer.
In the past, we went to markets and shops to buy things. But now we like to buy things online. We can buy things at any time if we want to.
In the past, the teaching tools (工具) were only chalks (粉笔) and blackboards. But now teachers use computers to teach puters make study more colourful and interesting. Students can also do homework online.
41.People spent lots of time waiting for the letters in the past. ( )
42.Now, we can buy things at any time in the markets. ( )
43.We can contact each other by phone and computer before. ( )
44.Now, the teaching tools are only computers. ( )
45.Students can use computers do their homework now. ( )
参考答案:
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B
【解析】1.选项AB画线部分的发音为[a ],选项C画线部分的发音为[ ],所以C不同,故选C。
2.选项AC画线部分的发音为[a ],选项B画线部分的发音为[ ],所以B不同,故选B。
3.选项AB画线部分的发音为[a ],选项C画线部分的发音为[ ],所以C不同,故选C。
4.选项AC画线部分的发音为[a ],选项B画线部分的发音为[ ],所以B不同,故选B。
5.选项AC画线部分的发音为[ ],选项B画线部分的发音为[ ],所以B不同,故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:现在许多人在网上购物。本题考查介词固定结构,A在……里面;B朝,向;C在……上面;D离开。在网络上on the Internet,故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:100年前,这没有因特网。本题考查名词辨析,A阴影,B草,C因特网,根据图可知是因特网,故选C。
8.C
【详解】句意:我们总是在_______上体育课。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析,A餐厅,B电脑室,C体育馆,根据常识可知在体育馆上体育课,故选C。
9.B
【详解】句意:去年我比你矮,但是现在我比你高。本题考查系动词be,last year是一般过去时的标志词,主语是I,用am的过去式,后边的句子是一般现在时,主语是I,系动词用am,故选B。
10.B
【详解】句意:—我们的村庄以前是什么样子的?—只有一座小楼。本题考查there be句型,问句是一般过去时,答语也应是一般过去时,横线后是名词单数,be用is的过去式was,were是are的过去式,故选B。
11.C
【详解】句意:很多年前没有电脑或互联网。本题考查there be句型,根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,横线后是名词复数,be用are的过去式were,故选C。
12.B
【详解】句意:我以前是矮的。现在我是高的。本题考查be动词。第一空before说明是一般过去时,主语I,be动词用was;第二空now说明是一般现在时,主语I,be动词用am,故选B。
13.C
【详解】句意:玛丽比安娜____,但是安娜比玛丽____。本题考查形容词辨析,根据句意和表示转折关系的连词but可知前后两个半句比较的是不同的方面,排除A选项,B选项玛丽比安娜高,安娜比玛丽小,并不是转折关系,排除B,C选项,玛丽比安娜高,但是安娜比玛丽重,符合转折关系,故选C。
14.A
【详解】句意:十年前我们的学校有一个旧图书馆。本题考查there be句型,根据ten years ago可知句子是一般过去时,an old library是单数,be用is的过去式was,故选A。
15.B
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些花和一本书。本题考查be动词,there be句型遵循就近原则,横线后是some flowers一些花,名词复数做主语,be动词用are。故选B。
16.ago 17.gym 18.ice-skate 19.badminton 20.looked
【解析】16.句意:我学校十年以前没有电脑了。多久以前:时间+ago,故答案为ago。
17.句意:现在我的学校有一个体育场。体育场gym,故答案为gym。
18.句意:我经常在冬天滑雪。滑雪ice-skate,故答案为ice-skate。
19.句意:放学后我经常打羽毛球。羽毛球badminton,故答案为badminton。
20.句意:我上周在网上查阅了。查阅look up,last week是一般过去时的标志词,look用过去式looked,故答案为looked。
21.looked
【详解】句意:三天前我在网上查询它。根据three days ago三天前,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词look用过去式looked。故答案为looked。
22.were
【详解】句意:三年前我的城镇里没有高楼。该句是there be句型,根据时间three years ago,可知该句是一般过去时,主语tall buildings是复数,故be动词用were,故答案为were。
23.was
【详解】句意:两年前山上只有一座小建筑。根据two years ago,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,本题考查there be句型,横线后是名词单数,be用is的过去式was,故答案为was。
【点睛】
24. did do read
【详解】句意:—你刚才做什么了?—我____故事书。根据just now可知该对话是一般过去时,助动词do用过去式did,后面的动词do用原形,答语中动词用read的过去式read,故答案为did;do;read。
25.gyms
【详解】句意:在那个时候,在他的学校里没有体育馆。由句子中were可知名词是复数形式,故答案为gyms。
26.dining/ining
【详解】句意:二十年前,我们学校没有食堂。本题考查名词词组,根据图片及首字母,可知词组为dinning hall食堂,故答案为dining。
27.cycling/ycling
【详解】句意:去年夏天我可以去骑自行车。本题考查动词短语,根据图片及首字母,可知短语为go cycling去骑自行车,故答案为cycling。
28.badminton/adminton
【详解】句意:她____打得很好。本题考查动词短语。图片显示羽毛球,打羽毛球play badminton,故答案为badminton。
29.ice-skate/ce-skate
【详解】句意:现在我喜欢滑冰和玩雪。本题考查动词的形式,根据图片及首字母,可知单词为ice-skate,love to do sth喜欢做某事,故答案为ice-skate。
30.gym/ym
【详解】句意:我家附近有一个大体育馆。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据图片及首字母,可知单词为gym体育馆,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为gym。
31.There was a clean river near my home.
【详解】原句句意:我家附近有一条干净的河。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为一般过去时,is改为was,故答案为There was a clean river near my home.
32.Did your brother teach English then
【详解】原句句意:我哥哥那时教英语。本题考查句型转换,原句谓语动词taught是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,taught变原形teach,my变your,故答案为Did your brother teach English then
33.I am tall now.
【详解】原句句意:我那时很矮。本题考查句型转换,题干要求写出对应句,对应句句意为:我现在很高。高的tall,故答案为I am tall now.
34.Was there a second race
【详解】原句句意:还有第二场比赛。本题考查句型转换,there was的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把was提前,故答案为Was there a second race
35.There were no computers in my old school.
【详解】原句句意:我的旧学校没有电脑。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为复数句,there was改为there were,computer改为computers,故答案为There were no computers in my old school.
36.B 37.D 38.C 39.A 40.E
【导语】本文主要讲了爷爷的学校。
36.下句说:我的学校又旧又小。可知这句与学校有关,选项B“请告诉我你的学校。”符合语境,故选B。
37.下句是用no回答的,可知这句是一般疑问句,选项D“有很多建筑物吗?”符合语境,故选D。
38.下句是用yes回答的,可知这句是一般疑问句,选项C“你能在晚上看到星星吗?”符合语境,故选C。
39.结合上文,选项A“哇!太好了。”符合语境,故选A。
40.根据下句可知这句是were引导的的一般疑问句,选项E“有计算机室吗?”符合语境,故选E。
41.T 42.F 43.F 44.F 45.T
【导语】本文讲述了现在和过去之间的不同。
41.句意:过去人们花了很多时间等待信件。根据文章“ They had to spend (花费)a lot of time waiting for the letters.”得知过去人们花了很多时间等待信件。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
42.句意:现在,我们可以随时在市场上买到东西。根据文章“ But now we like to buy things online. We can buy things at any time if we want to.”但是现在我们喜欢网上购物。如果我们想要任何时候都可以买到物品。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
43.句意:我们以前可以通过电话和电脑联系。根据文章“But now we can contact (联系) each other by phone and computer.”得知现在我们可以通过电话和电脑联系。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
44.句意:现在,教学工具只有电脑。根据文章“ But now teachers use computers to teach students. ”得知现在老师用电脑来教学生们。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
45.句意:现在学生能够用电脑做作业。根据文章“ Students can also do homework online.”得知学生们也可以线上做作业。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
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