人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit 5 单元测试（1）

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人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit 5 单元测试（1）
一、阅读理解
1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Visiting a festival abroad can be a great
reason to travel and a way to experience different cultures. These days there
is such a number of choices that it's possible to spend the whole summer
watching live music in exciting places. Of course, it's also a chance to meet
people from across the world.
Melt! Festival, Germany
This festival takes place in an open air
museum. There's also a lake which can be used for swimming when it's hot. This
year's line-up has over 120 different bands (乐队) . Around 90% of
the people attending the festival are German, providing a perfect chance to
practise speaking the language.
Exit Festival, Serbia
Set on the banks of the Danube in an old
fortress (城堡) , the festival
began as a way to show people's dissatisfaction with the government. These days
it's less political (政治的) but still
worries about people who are poor, ill, old, etc and tries to help them. This
year's festival will invite many famous bands. From electronic music and dance
music to hard rock, there is something for everyone to enjoy.
Open'er Festival, Poland
Held in an airfield near the northern city of
Gdansk, each year Open'er has a seriously good selection of bands.
This year is no exception, with many famous
bands set to play. Not only are there amazing artists, but both Poland and the
festival itself also provide very excellent value for money.
Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival，Scotland
Set on a Scottish estate (庄园) near Inverness, this year Belladrum will welcome
artists from around the world.
The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the
ceilidh (traditional Scottish dance and party) which is always a lively event.
It doesn't even matter if you're a beginner because the band teaches you each
dance.
（1）What is special about Melt! Festival
A．It provides German lessons.
B．It is held by a local museum.
C．The bands are from 120 countries.
D．Most of the festival-goers are German.
（2）Why did Exit Festival begin
A．For political reasons. B．For personal reasons.
C．To help stop a fight. D．To offer help to the poor.
（3）What makes Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival different from the others
A．It falls in summer. B．It is a live music festival.
C．It teaches people Scottish dances. D．It invites the most famous bands.
2．阅读理解
Michael Jackson was on the road of performing
when he was five years old. As is known to all, the road to fame and fortune is
a long, hard one.
Michael remembered those early years when he
was young. "My father was a machine operator," he explained, "and
he worked at a steel plant. My mother worked at Sears, a big department store.
But they were both musicians."
Michael's father Joe Jackson realized his sons
had a lot of talent, and he knew he could train them to become fine musicians.
In those days there were plenty of music groups and some of them were very
good. He knew if his sons were to stand out, they would have to be the best.
Practice makes perfect. And they practiced!
Gradually the group took shape. Then word of this group began to get around.
Thus Michael got a chance to do some solo (独唱) songs. In the
following years, Michael was always on the top. One million records of his were
sold in New Zealand, which has only a total population of three million!
When Michael was eighteen, he entered another
field of his career (生涯) —acting. "I
plan to star in movies," he told his friends, "but of course, my
first love is music."
Michael wrote a lot of his own songs. "Songs
came about in the strangest ways," he said. "I'll just wake up from
sleeping and there is a whole song coming into my head. And then I put it down
on the paper."
Still, with all his success, Michael managed
to keep his head calm. "I just do a different job from other people,"
he said, "but it doesn't make me think I'm better than other people."
To be quite honest, his fans just love to hear
and watch him!
（1）What can we know from the text
A．Michael Jackson's parents enjoyed music a lot.
B．Michael's mother worked in a factory when he was young.
C．Michael's father spent a lot of time in drinking.
D．Michael began to earn money when he was only four years old.
（2）What did Joe Jackson realize
A．His children didn't need much practice.
B．His children had little talent for being musicians.
C．His children couldn't become famous if they weren't the best.
D．There were a small number of music groups in those days.
（3）Which of the following is true
A．All of Michael's songs were written by other people.
B．Michael thought that he was much more clever than others.
C．Michael began to act in films when he was five years old.
D．A great number of New Zealanders bought a record of Michael's.
（4）What's the main idea of the text
A．Why Michael was so popular all over the world.
B．How the Jacksons became successful.
C．How Mr. Jackson trained his children.
D．How Michael became so popular all over the world.
3．阅读理解
After a five - year pause, the Billboard Music
Awards officially returned to the United States. Two of the big winners at this
year's Billboard Music Awards were Rihanna and Taylor Swift. But a major symbol
of the show's popularity came from others such as Beyonce, U2, the Black Eyed
Peas, and First Lady Michelle Obama.
This year marks the Billboard Music Awards'
rebirth. The Billboard Music Awards had been a big event since 1989, but the
award in 2006 seemed to be its last award.
This year the show was brought back in Las
Vegas, broadcast live on ABC, and hosted by "The Hangover 2" star Ken
Jeong. However, like many other award shows, the three - hour awarding ceremony
served more as a marketing tool for today's pop stars than an award
presentation.
The show was packed with fans. Cee-Lo Green
floated in the air with his piano. Surprising duets (二重唱) between Rihanna and Britney Spears, and this year's
Billboard Icon Award winner, Neil Diamond made the fans sing along to "Sweet
Caroline" and "America".
Rihanna's two wins were Radio Artist of the
Year and Top Female Artist. Taylor Swift won the evening's first award, as Top
Album Artist, as well as Top Country Artist.
Beyonce received a special "Millennium"
Award for her career achievements. The 29-year-old star was praised in a video
by a series of other stars, including Lady Gaga and Michelle Obama. She also
performed her new song, "Run the World".
The Billboard Music Awards are given to the
most popular artists in the mainstream music scene. The finalists and winners
are determined by their rank in the Billboard charts.
（1）What does the author wish the awarding ceremony to be
A．A promotional tool for today's pop stars.
B．An award presentation.
C．A live broadcast show.
D．A pop star show.
（2）Why was Beyonce given an award by the Billboard
A．For being the most popular artist.
B．For making the fans sing along with her.
C．For her career achievements.
D．For being praised by Lady Gaga.
（3）What award was not mentioned in the text
A．Top Album Artist. B．Top Female Artist.
C．Top Country Artist. D．Top Male Artist.
二、任务型阅读
4．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you want to keep fit, please refer to the
following.
Move More
Make it a rule to find ways to move your body.
　 　 Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator.
Walk your dog; play with your kids. It doesn't have to be an hour in the gym or
a 45-minute dance class. But that's great when you're up to it. At the same
time, move more.
Quit Smoking
Ever since 1960 when it was announced that
smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of
tobacco products. Just recently, we've seen more and more teens smoking. Could
it be the influence of Hollywood 　 　 Take care! Warn your children against smoking.
　 　
While recent studies show a glass of wine or
one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more can cause other
health problems such as liver (肝) disease and
kidney (肾) disease.
Reduce Stress
Easier said than done, stress comes in many
ways. 　 　 Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you
like such as walking on the beach or in a park, reading a good book, visiting a
friend, listening to relaxing music, and watching a funny movie.
Protect Yourself From Pollution
If you can't live in a smog-free environment,
at least avoid smoke-filled rooms. 　 　 Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air
quality is not good.
A. Avoid Excessive
Drinking
B. Keep a Positive
Mental Outlook
C. Think carefully
about what you will do.
D. Exercise
outside when the smog is little.
E. It seems that
the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.
F. There are many
things you can do to move your arms and legs.
G. Some techniques
given by experts are to do positive things.
三、完形填空
5．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was invited to attend a presentation at the
Kentucky School. That evening I found gratitude had amazing （1） to change our attitudes and our lives.
The young musician Mr. Patrick was （2） onto the stage in his wheelchair and began to
play the piano. His fingers danced （3） the
keys as he made beautiful music. He then began to sing as he played, and it was
wonderful. But what shocked me most was his （4） smile.
Mr. Patrick was born with no eyes and an
illness in the legs, which （5） him
lame for life. However, as a child, he was （6） artificial eyes and placed in a wheelchair.
Before his first birthday, he discovered the piano. （7） his
mom hit any key on the piano, within one or two （8） , he'd get it. By his second birthday, he was
playing "Twinkle, twinkle, little star." His father was （9） . "We might not play baseball, but we can
play music together."
When Patrick was at the University of
Louisville, his father （10） classes with him. He was also a part of the
214-member marching band! He was a blind, wheelchair-bound trumpet player; and
he and his father did it together.
His father （11） the night shift (夜班) in order to accompany his daytime band practice.
Patrick said, "My dad is my （12） ."
But even more than his （13） musical talent, it was Patrick's "attitude
of gratitude" that （14） my soul. On stage, between songs, he talked to
the audience about his life and about how （15） he was with a great father. When his
performance was over, Patrick and his father were on the stage together. The
crowd rose to their feet and （16） for over five minutes.
We all face misfortune in our lives. （17） ,
it's not the hardship but how we （18） to it that will determine the joy and
happiness in our lives. During （19） times, do we spend too much time feeling （20） for ourselves, or can we, with gratitude,
learn how to dance in the rain
（1）A．knowledge B．quality C．wisdom D．power
（2）A．rolled B．held C．allowed D．dragged
（3）A．through B．to C．across D．at
（4）A．strange B．bright C．bitter D．friendly
（5）A．took B．led C．forced D．left
（6）A．fitted with B．filled with C．cured of D．reminded of
（7）A．Before B．When C．Since D．Until
（8）A．memories B．words C．tries D．notes
（9）A．confused B．amused C．interested D．overjoyed
（10）A．listed B．found C．attended D．organized
（11）A．worked B．found C．refused D．canceled
（12）A．dream B．hero C．music D．song
（13）A．unbearable B．unreasonable C．unconditional D．unbelievable
（14）A．touched B．calmed C．freed D．felt
（15）A．satisfied B．concerned C．blessed D．excited
（16）A．cheered B．whispered C．shouted D．laughed
（17）A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．However D．Besides
（18）A．see B．react C．agree D．put
（19）A．happy B．modern C．usual D．tough
（20）A．great B．sorry C．hopeful D．proud
四、语法填空
6．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
When it comes to Chinese students considering
studying in foreign countries, many of them usually believe that life will be
easy and enjoyable. 　 　 (fortunate), it's likely that students with
those ideas will be disappointed soon after landing at the airport. So what are
the problems you may have, and how can you deal with them Teaching and
learning styles in America are very different from 　 　 in
China, 　 　 require more critical thinking and
cooperation. Discussions and 　 　 (argue) are very common in a normal American
classroom. Don't be 　 　observer. Try to participate 　 　 them actively. Apart from coursework, another
important issue faced by overseas students is homesickness or loneliness. You
may miss your parents' cooking, your pets, or even your bed. Being away from
home can create bitter feelings, especially when 　 　 (face) with the challenges of getting used to
an unfamiliar environment. What I suggest is to try hard to deal with these
feelings. Be open to new friendships, 　 　 they can't replace the family and friends you
miss. Sign up for campus activities, and give yourself permission to enjoy life
on campus, even if you miss home a lot. Be organized and keep a diary to check
your progress.
It is never simple 　 　 (study) abroad. In fact, there will be many
difficulties daily.
But hopefully, students who are studying
abroad, or who are planning to, 　 　 (get) over their difficulties and make their
time overseas a success.
五、书面表达
7．假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Justin上个月来到北京学习。下个月你将去北京参加中学生英语演讲比赛
(speech contest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Justin写一封电子邮件：
1）询问Justin的生活和学习情况；
2）谈谈你的困难并请Justin帮忙；
3）告诉Justin你打算赛后去看他。
注意：1）词数100左右；
2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Justin,
How is it going
these days I am always wondering how you feel about your life in Beijing.
Yours,
Li Hua
8．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
I am a mother of three children and have recently completed my college degree.
The last class I had to take was sociology (社会学). The teacher offered inspiring teaching that I wish every human could be graced with. Her last project of the term was called "Smile". The class was asked to go out and smile at three people and document their reactions.
I am a very friendly person and always smile at everyone and say hello anyway, so I thought this would be a piece of cake. Soon after we were given the project, my husband, the youngest son, and I went out to McDonald's in a cold morning. It was just our way of sharing special playtime with our son. We were standing in line, waiting to be served, when all of a sudden everyone around us began to back away, and then even my husband did.
I did not move a bit. A strong feeling of fear turned up as I turned to see why they had moved. As I turned around, I smelled a terrible "dirty body" smell, and standing behind me were two poor homeless men. As I looked down at the short gentleman, close to me, he was "smiling". His beautiful sky blue eyes were full of hope as he searched for acceptance.
He said, "Good day!" as he counted the few coins he had been holding. The second man was obviously mentally disabled. I held my tears as I stood there with them.
The young lady at the counter asked him what they wanted. He said, "Coffee is all, Miss," because that was all they could afford (If they wanted to sit in the restaurant and warm up, they had to buy something. They just wanted to be warm.)
Then I really felt the desire was so great that I almost reached out my hands and hugged the little man with the blue eyes.
注意：
1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2）至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键
词语。
Paragraph 1:
At that moment I noticed all eyes in the restaurant were
Paragraph 2:
I turned in "my project" and the instructor read it.
六、短文改错
9．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am glad you are interesting in the Chinese
course of our international class. A course is specially design for beginners
like you, focusing on listening and speaking practice. There will be only ten
student in each class. You will love it because of the course is educational
and fun. Besides, you can also take part on some activities and communicated
with Chinese students. That will sure be a good chance for you learn more about
Chinese.
I hope it will be helpful. If you need much
information, just let me know.
Yours,
Jimmy
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
【知识点】细节理解题；时文广告类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了欧洲音乐节的相关信息。
（1）考查细节理解。根据Melt! Festival, Germany部分中的“Around 90% of the people attending the festival are German, providing a perfect chance to practise speaking the language.”可知，Melt! Festival的特别之处是大多数参加节日的人是德国人，故选D。
（2）考查细节理解。根据Exit Festival, Serbia部分中的“the festival began as a way to show people's dissatisfaction with the government. These days it's less political（政治的）…”可知，Exit Festival开始是出于政治目的，故选A。
（3）考查细节理解。根据Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival, Scotland 部分中的“The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the ceilidh (traditional Scottish dance and party) which is always a lively event. It doesn't even matter if you're a beginner because the band teaches you each dance.”可知，教人们苏格兰舞蹈让Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival与众不同，故选C。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。
2．【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）D
（4）D
【知识点】主旨大意题；推理判断题；细节理解题；人物故事类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了迈克尔·杰克逊如何从一个孩子一步一步走向成功的。
（1）考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“But they were both musicians.”可知，迈克尔·杰克逊的父母非常喜欢音乐，故选A。
（2）考查推理判断。根据第三段可知，Joe Jackson意识到那时候有大量的音乐团体，且其中一些是非常优秀的，他们想要出名，就必须是最好的，故选C。
（3）考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“One million records of his were sold in New Zealand, which has only a total population of three million!”他的唱片在新西兰卖出了一百万张,那里只有三百万人口！，故选D。
（4）考查主旨大意。纵观全文可知，本文介绍了Michael如何一步一步走向成功的。故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
3．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
【知识点】细节理解题；社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了经过五年的沉寂，公告牌音乐奖正式回归美国，标志着公告牌音乐奖的重生。
（1）考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“However, like many other award shows, the three-hour awarding ceremony served more as a marketing tool for today's pop stars than an award presentation.”可知，作者期望的是它能成为一个颁奖典礼，故选B。
（2）考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中的“Beyonce received a special‘Millennium’Award for her career achievements”可知，Beyonce是因为她的事业成就而获奖的，故选C。
（3）考查细节理解。根据倒数第三段中的“Rihanna's two wins were Radio Artist of the Year and Top Female Artist. Taylor Swift won the evening's first award, as Top Album Artist, as well as Top Country Artist.”可知，提到的奖项有Top Female Artist、Top Album Artist与Top Country Artist，故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇文化类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。
4．【答案】F；E；A；G；D
【知识点】七选五
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了保持健康的几个注意事项。
（1）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“Make it a rule to find ways to move your body.”可知，本段主要讲多活动身体，故选F。
（2）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段小标题可知，本段主要讲不要吸烟，而设空处前两句提到越来越多的青少年抽烟可能是受影视的影响，故选E。
（3）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“a glass of wine or one drink a day...more can cause other health problems”可知，本段讲的是不要酗酒，A. Avoid Excessive Drinking“避免饮酒过量”符合语境，故选A。
（4）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段小标题可知，本段讲的是减压。设空处后面主要介绍了一些具体做法，与G项呼应。故选G。
（5）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段小标题可知，本段讲的是保护自己不受污染的影响，；以及空后“Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is not good.”空气质素欠佳时，应在室内作空气调节运动。可知选D。
【点评】本题要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
5．【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；（11）A；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；（16）A；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）B
【知识点】记叙文；人物故事类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，青年音乐家Patrick先生虽然身体残疾，但是很有音乐天赋，他的爸爸为了他做出很多牺牲，而Patrick先生对爸爸心怀感恩，这种情感让作者非常感动。
（1）考查名词。句意：那天晚上，我发现感恩拥有改变我们的态度…人生的神奇力量。A.knowledge “知识”；B．quality “质量”；C．wisdom “智慧”。 D.power“力量”。故选D。
（2）考查动词。句意：年轻的音乐家Patrick先生被“推到”舞台上，开始弹奏钢琴。A.rolled“滚，推到”；B.held “召开”；C．allowed “允许”；D．dragged “拖”。故选A。
（3）考查介词。句意：在他“弹奏”美妙音乐的时候，他的手指在琴键间来回翻飞。dance to固定短语，“随着......跳动，随着......跳舞”，故选B。
（4）考查形容词。A.strange“奇怪的”； B．bright“灿烂的，明亮的”； C．bitter “痛苦的”；D.friendly “友好的”。但是最令我震惊的是他的灿烂的微笑。故选B。
（5）考查动词。A.took“拿走”；B．led“带领”； C．forced“强迫”；D.left“使得，离开，留下”。腿上的疾患使他瘸了。leave在此表示“使处于……状态”。 故选D。
（6）考查动词短语。句意：小时候，他被安上了假眼，坐在了轮椅上。A. fitted with“安装”；B. filled with“充满”；C. cured of“治愈”；D. reminded of “使想起”。故选A。
（7）考查状语从句。句意：当他妈妈在钢琴上按了任何一个键的时候，尝试一两次，他就学会了。此处是when引导的时间状语从句，故选B。
（8）考查名词。A.memories“记忆”；B．words“话语”；C．tries“尝试”；D．notes“笔记，注释”。尝试一两次，他就学会了。故选C。
（9）考查形容词。A.confused“困惑的”；B．amused“好笑的”；C．interested“感兴趣的”；D．overjoyed“欣喜若狂的”，根据下文“We might not play baseball, but we can play music together.”可知父亲欣喜若狂。 故选D。
（10）考查动词。A.listed“列出”；B．found“发现”；C．attended“参加”；D．organized“组织”。attend classes固定短语，“上课”。 他爸爸和他一起上课，故选C。
（11）考查动词。A.worked“工作”；B．found“发现”；C．refused“拒绝”；D．cancelled“取消”。 根据下文“in order to accompany his daytime band practice.”可知他的爸爸 work the night shift“上夜班”。 故选A。
（12）考查名词。A.dream“梦想”；B．hero“英雄，偶像”；C．music“音乐”；D．song“歌曲”。父亲是“我”的“偶像”。故选B。
（13）考查形容词。A.unbearable“无法忍受的”；B.unreasonable“不合理的”； C．unconditional “无条件的”；D.unbelievable“令人难以置信的”。除了他的令人难以置信的音乐天赋之外，他的感恩态度感动了我。故选D。
（14）考查动词。A.touched“感动”；B.calmed“使冷静”；C．freed“使自由”； D．felt “感到，感觉”。 他的感恩态度“感动”了我。故选A。
（15）考查形容词。句意：有这样一位父亲真是很有福气。 A.satisfied“满意的”；B．concerned“关心的”；C．blessed“神圣的；有福的，愉快的”；D.excited“兴奋的”。故选C。
（16）考查动词。A.cheered “欢呼”；B．whispered “低语，耳语”；C．shouted “喊叫”；D．laughed“笑”。观众站起身来，欢呼了5分钟。故选A。
（17）考查副词。句意：我们一生都会遭受不幸。但是，不是苦难而是我们应对苦难的方式会决定我们一生的幸福。A.Therefore“因此”；B.Otherwise“否则”；C．However“然而”；D．Besides“此外”。故选C。
（18）考查动词。A.see “看到”；B．react“应对”； C．agree“同意”； D．put“放”。不是困难而是我们对困难如何反应决定我们的人生的快乐。故选B。
（19）考查形容词。句意：在苦难的时期，我们是否花了太多的时间顾影自怜。A.happy “高兴的，幸福的”；B．modern“现代的”； C．tough “困难的，苦难的”； D.usual “通常的，往常的”。 故选C。
（20）考查形容词。A.great“伟大的”；B．sorry“难过的”；C．hopeful“有希望的”；D.proud“骄傲的”。feel sorry for...固定短语，“对……感到难过”。故选B。
【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，副词，状语从句，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
6．【答案】Unfortunately；those；which；arguments；an；in；faced；to study；although/though；will get
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要告诉正在国外或将要出国的学生，在国外的生活不是轻松愉快的，要认识到与中国的不同之处，积极地参与，努力适应，才会取得成功。
（1）考查副词。句意：当谈到中国学生考虑到国外学习时，许多人通常认为生活将会是轻松愉快的。不幸的是，有那些想法的学生很可能在抵达机场后不久就会失望。根据设空处前后的内容可知，此处应是指“不幸地”。设空处在句中作状语修饰整个句子，故填Unfortunately。
（2）考查代词。此处指代前面提及的Teaching and learning styles，故填those。
（3）考查定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句且在从句中作主语，先行词为Teaching and learming styles，故填which。
（4）考查名词。句意：在平常的美国课堂上讨论和争论是很常见的。设空处与名词Discussions是并列主语，故填arguments。
（5）考查冠词。observer是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且observer以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，故填。
（6）考查介词。participate in…固定短语，“参与……，参加……”，故填in。
（7）考查固定短语。be faced with固定短语，“面对……”，此处省略了主语和be动词，故填faced。
（8）考查状语从句。分析句子可知，设空处引导让步状语从句，故填although/though。
（9）考查非谓语动词。“It is+形容词+to do…”为固定句式，It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，故填to study。
（10）考查时态。此处是叙述将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时，故填will get。
【点评】本题考点涉及副词，代词，定语从句，名词，冠词，介词，状语从句，非谓语动词以及时态等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
7．【答案】Dear Justin,
How is it going these days I am always wondering how you feel about your life in Beijing. Have you got used to the life in China Are you enjoying your school life I hope you are.
Let me tell you a piece of good news: I'm going to join in an English speech contest of middle school students next month. So I'm busy being prepared for it. But now I have some difficulties in collecting useful information and using proper English words to express my thoughts, so I'm writing to ask you for advice.
In addition, I'm going to visit you after the contest. I'm sure we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing! I can hardly wait to see you! I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文；文字式应用文；半开放性作文
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文信件，要求考生以李华的身份给Justin写一封电子邮件。写作背景：你的美国朋友Justin上个月来到北京学习。下个月你将去北京参加中学生英语演讲比赛，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）询问Justin的生活和学习情况；
2）谈谈你的困难并请Justin帮忙；3）告诉Justin你打算赛后去看他。提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如： I hope you are.运用了宾语从句； But now I have some difficulties in collecting useful information and using proper English words to express my thoughts, so I'm writing to ask you for advice.运用了因果并列句； I'm sure we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing!运用了名词性从句。
8．【答案】Paragraph 1:
At that moment I noticed all eyes in the restaurant were staring at me. I smiled and asked the waitress to give me two more breakfast on separate trays. I put the trays on the table and the blue - eyed gentleman looked up at me tearfully. I started to cry as I walked away. When I sat down, my husband smiled at me. We held hands firmly. I returned to college, on the last evening of class, with this story in my hand.
Paragraph 2:
I turned in "my project" and the instructor read it. Then she said, "Can I share this " I nodded as she got the attention of the class. She began to read and I knew that we, as humans, shared this need to help people and to be helped. In my own way I had touched the people at McDonald's, my husband, my son, the instructor, and every soul in the classroom. I graduated with one of the biggest lessons I had ever learned: unconditional acceptance.
【知识点】文字式记叙文；半开放性作文
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇读后续写，根据短文的内容来续写一篇短文的词数应为150 左右，注意内容至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语：续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；续写完成后，用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。考生首先要认真读懂给作提供的材料，弄清整篇文章的中心是什么。然后围绕中心，根据提供的文章开头，续写成文，补续事情的发展和故事的结局。人物和事物要与原文保持连续性和一致性，融为一体。续写的文章要有明确的中心，重点突出 ，有详有略。故事情节的发展要合乎逻辑，人物的思想要前后一致，叙述的语气上也要一致。续写要写出题中所给的信息要点，又要使用合适的过渡词使文中各个要点过渡自然，切忌死板地按照文中所给提示进行逐字逐句地翻译。
【点评】本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇和固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如： I put the trays on the table and the blue - eyed gentleman looked up at me tearfully. 运用了并列句；I started to cry as I walked away. 运用了时间状语从句；When I sat down, my husband smiled at me.运用了时间状语从句； I nodded as she got the attention of the class. 运用了时间状语从句；She began to read and I knew that we, as humans, shared this need to help people and to be helped. 运用了并列句和宾语从句；I graduated with one of the biggest lessons I had ever learned: unconditional acceptance.运用了限制性定语从句。
9．【答案】①第一句：interesting →interested ②第二句：A →The ③第二句：design →designed ④第三句：student →students ⑤第四句：去掉of ⑥第五句：on →in ⑦第五句：communicated →communicate ⑧第六句：sure →surely ⑨第六句：you后加to ⑩第八句：much →more
【知识点】短文改错
【解析】【分析】①考查固定搭配。句意：我很高兴你对我们国际班的中文课感兴趣。be interested in对…….感兴趣，故将interesting改为interested。
②考查冠词。句意：本课程专为你这样的初学者设计，注重听说练习。这里的course指前句的the Chinese course，故为特指，故将A改为The。
③考查动词的语态。句意：本课程是专为你这样的初学者设计的，注重听说练习。根据前面的is可知，这里用被动语态，故将design改为designed。
④考查名词单复数。句意：每个班只有十个学生。名词student为可数名词，根据前面的ten可知，这里用复数形式，故将student改为students。
⑤考查连词短语。句意：你会喜欢的，因为这门课很有教育意义，也很有趣。短语becauseof后接名词、代词或动名词，故将of去掉。
⑥考查固定短语。句意：此外，你还可以参加一些活动，与中国学生交流。take part in参加，故将on改为in。
⑦考查动词。句意：此外，你还可以参加一些活动，与中国学生交流。根据句中的情态动词can可知，这里为与take并列的动词，故用动词原形，故将communicated改为communicate。
⑧考查副词。句意：那肯定是你学习更多中文的好机会。应用副词修饰整个句子，故将sure改为surely。
⑨考查非谓语动词。句意：那肯定是你学习更多中文的好机会。chance表示“机会”时，是可数名词，表示“做某事的机会”，其后可接不定式，故在you后加to。
⑩考查比较级。句意：如果你需要更多的信息，请告诉我。根据句意可知，这里应用比较级形式，故将much改为more。
【点评】考查短文改错，涉及固定短语、动词、副词、比较级、名词、语态、冠词等知识点，注意日常识记与积累。
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人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit 5 单元测试（1）
一、阅读理解
1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Visiting a festival abroad can be a great
reason to travel and a way to experience different cultures. These days there
is such a number of choices that it's possible to spend the whole summer
watching live music in exciting places. Of course, it's also a chance to meet
people from across the world.
Melt! Festival, Germany
This festival takes place in an open air
museum. There's also a lake which can be used for swimming when it's hot. This
year's line-up has over 120 different bands (乐队) . Around 90% of
the people attending the festival are German, providing a perfect chance to
practise speaking the language.
Exit Festival, Serbia
Set on the banks of the Danube in an old
fortress (城堡) , the festival
began as a way to show people's dissatisfaction with the government. These days
it's less political (政治的) but still
worries about people who are poor, ill, old, etc and tries to help them. This
year's festival will invite many famous bands. From electronic music and dance
music to hard rock, there is something for everyone to enjoy.
Open'er Festival, Poland
Held in an airfield near the northern city of
Gdansk, each year Open'er has a seriously good selection of bands.
This year is no exception, with many famous
bands set to play. Not only are there amazing artists, but both Poland and the
festival itself also provide very excellent value for money.
Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival，Scotland
Set on a Scottish estate (庄园) near Inverness, this year Belladrum will welcome
artists from around the world.
The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the
ceilidh (traditional Scottish dance and party) which is always a lively event.
It doesn't even matter if you're a beginner because the band teaches you each
dance.
（1）What is special about Melt! Festival
A．It provides German lessons.
B．It is held by a local museum.
C．The bands are from 120 countries.
D．Most of the festival-goers are German.
（2）Why did Exit Festival begin
A．For political reasons. B．For personal reasons.
C．To help stop a fight. D．To offer help to the poor.
（3）What makes Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival different from the others
A．It falls in summer. B．It is a live music festival.
C．It teaches people Scottish dances. D．It invites the most famous bands.
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
【知识点】细节理解题；时文广告类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了欧洲音乐节的相关信息。
（1）考查细节理解。根据Melt! Festival, Germany部分中的“Around 90% of the people attending the festival are German, providing a perfect chance to practise speaking the language.”可知，Melt! Festival的特别之处是大多数参加节日的人是德国人，故选D。
（2）考查细节理解。根据Exit Festival, Serbia部分中的“the festival began as a way to show people's dissatisfaction with the government. These days it's less political（政治的）…”可知，Exit Festival开始是出于政治目的，故选A。
（3）考查细节理解。根据Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival, Scotland 部分中的“The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the ceilidh (traditional Scottish dance and party) which is always a lively event. It doesn't even matter if you're a beginner because the band teaches you each dance.”可知，教人们苏格兰舞蹈让Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival与众不同，故选C。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。
2．阅读理解
Michael Jackson was on the road of performing
when he was five years old. As is known to all, the road to fame and fortune is
a long, hard one.
Michael remembered those early years when he
was young. "My father was a machine operator," he explained, "and
he worked at a steel plant. My mother worked at Sears, a big department store.
But they were both musicians."
Michael's father Joe Jackson realized his sons
had a lot of talent, and he knew he could train them to become fine musicians.
In those days there were plenty of music groups and some of them were very
good. He knew if his sons were to stand out, they would have to be the best.
Practice makes perfect. And they practiced!
Gradually the group took shape. Then word of this group began to get around.
Thus Michael got a chance to do some solo (独唱) songs. In the
following years, Michael was always on the top. One million records of his were
sold in New Zealand, which has only a total population of three million!
When Michael was eighteen, he entered another
field of his career (生涯) —acting. "I
plan to star in movies," he told his friends, "but of course, my
first love is music."
Michael wrote a lot of his own songs. "Songs
came about in the strangest ways," he said. "I'll just wake up from
sleeping and there is a whole song coming into my head. And then I put it down
on the paper."
Still, with all his success, Michael managed
to keep his head calm. "I just do a different job from other people,"
he said, "but it doesn't make me think I'm better than other people."
To be quite honest, his fans just love to hear
and watch him!
（1）What can we know from the text
A．Michael Jackson's parents enjoyed music a lot.
B．Michael's mother worked in a factory when he was young.
C．Michael's father spent a lot of time in drinking.
D．Michael began to earn money when he was only four years old.
（2）What did Joe Jackson realize
A．His children didn't need much practice.
B．His children had little talent for being musicians.
C．His children couldn't become famous if they weren't the best.
D．There were a small number of music groups in those days.
（3）Which of the following is true
A．All of Michael's songs were written by other people.
B．Michael thought that he was much more clever than others.
C．Michael began to act in films when he was five years old.
D．A great number of New Zealanders bought a record of Michael's.
（4）What's the main idea of the text
A．Why Michael was so popular all over the world.
B．How the Jacksons became successful.
C．How Mr. Jackson trained his children.
D．How Michael became so popular all over the world.
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）D
（4）D
【知识点】主旨大意题；推理判断题；细节理解题；人物故事类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了迈克尔·杰克逊如何从一个孩子一步一步走向成功的。
（1）考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“But they were both musicians.”可知，迈克尔·杰克逊的父母非常喜欢音乐，故选A。
（2）考查推理判断。根据第三段可知，Joe Jackson意识到那时候有大量的音乐团体，且其中一些是非常优秀的，他们想要出名，就必须是最好的，故选C。
（3）考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“One million records of his were sold in New Zealand, which has only a total population of three million!”他的唱片在新西兰卖出了一百万张,那里只有三百万人口！，故选D。
（4）考查主旨大意。纵观全文可知，本文介绍了Michael如何一步一步走向成功的。故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
3．阅读理解
After a five - year pause, the Billboard Music
Awards officially returned to the United States. Two of the big winners at this
year's Billboard Music Awards were Rihanna and Taylor Swift. But a major symbol
of the show's popularity came from others such as Beyonce, U2, the Black Eyed
Peas, and First Lady Michelle Obama.
This year marks the Billboard Music Awards'
rebirth. The Billboard Music Awards had been a big event since 1989, but the
award in 2006 seemed to be its last award.
This year the show was brought back in Las
Vegas, broadcast live on ABC, and hosted by "The Hangover 2" star Ken
Jeong. However, like many other award shows, the three - hour awarding ceremony
served more as a marketing tool for today's pop stars than an award
presentation.
The show was packed with fans. Cee-Lo Green
floated in the air with his piano. Surprising duets (二重唱) between Rihanna and Britney Spears, and this year's
Billboard Icon Award winner, Neil Diamond made the fans sing along to "Sweet
Caroline" and "America".
Rihanna's two wins were Radio Artist of the
Year and Top Female Artist. Taylor Swift won the evening's first award, as Top
Album Artist, as well as Top Country Artist.
Beyonce received a special "Millennium"
Award for her career achievements. The 29-year-old star was praised in a video
by a series of other stars, including Lady Gaga and Michelle Obama. She also
performed her new song, "Run the World".
The Billboard Music Awards are given to the
most popular artists in the mainstream music scene. The finalists and winners
are determined by their rank in the Billboard charts.
（1）What does the author wish the awarding ceremony to be
A．A promotional tool for today's pop stars.
B．An award presentation.
C．A live broadcast show.
D．A pop star show.
（2）Why was Beyonce given an award by the Billboard
A．For being the most popular artist.
B．For making the fans sing along with her.
C．For her career achievements.
D．For being praised by Lady Gaga.
（3）What award was not mentioned in the text
A．Top Album Artist. B．Top Female Artist.
C．Top Country Artist. D．Top Male Artist.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
【知识点】细节理解题；社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了经过五年的沉寂，公告牌音乐奖正式回归美国，标志着公告牌音乐奖的重生。
（1）考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“However, like many other award shows, the three-hour awarding ceremony served more as a marketing tool for today's pop stars than an award presentation.”可知，作者期望的是它能成为一个颁奖典礼，故选B。
（2）考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中的“Beyonce received a special‘Millennium’Award for her career achievements”可知，Beyonce是因为她的事业成就而获奖的，故选C。
（3）考查细节理解。根据倒数第三段中的“Rihanna's two wins were Radio Artist of the Year and Top Female Artist. Taylor Swift won the evening's first award, as Top Album Artist, as well as Top Country Artist.”可知，提到的奖项有Top Female Artist、Top Album Artist与Top Country Artist，故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇文化类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。
二、任务型阅读
4．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you want to keep fit, please refer to the
following.
Move More
Make it a rule to find ways to move your body.
　 　 Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator.
Walk your dog; play with your kids. It doesn't have to be an hour in the gym or
a 45-minute dance class. But that's great when you're up to it. At the same
time, move more.
Quit Smoking
Ever since 1960 when it was announced that
smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of
tobacco products. Just recently, we've seen more and more teens smoking. Could
it be the influence of Hollywood 　 　 Take care! Warn your children against smoking.
　 　
While recent studies show a glass of wine or
one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more can cause other
health problems such as liver (肝) disease and
kidney (肾) disease.
Reduce Stress
Easier said than done, stress comes in many
ways. 　 　 Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you
like such as walking on the beach or in a park, reading a good book, visiting a
friend, listening to relaxing music, and watching a funny movie.
Protect Yourself From Pollution
If you can't live in a smog-free environment,
at least avoid smoke-filled rooms. 　 　 Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air
quality is not good.
A. Avoid Excessive
Drinking
B. Keep a Positive
Mental Outlook
C. Think carefully
about what you will do.
D. Exercise
outside when the smog is little.
E. It seems that
the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.
F. There are many
things you can do to move your arms and legs.
G. Some techniques
given by experts are to do positive things.
【答案】F；E；A；G；D
【知识点】七选五
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了保持健康的几个注意事项。
（1）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“Make it a rule to find ways to move your body.”可知，本段主要讲多活动身体，故选F。
（2）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段小标题可知，本段主要讲不要吸烟，而设空处前两句提到越来越多的青少年抽烟可能是受影视的影响，故选E。
（3）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“a glass of wine or one drink a day...more can cause other health problems”可知，本段讲的是不要酗酒，A. Avoid Excessive Drinking“避免饮酒过量”符合语境，故选A。
（4）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段小标题可知，本段讲的是减压。设空处后面主要介绍了一些具体做法，与G项呼应。故选G。
（5）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段小标题可知，本段讲的是保护自己不受污染的影响，；以及空后“Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is not good.”空气质素欠佳时，应在室内作空气调节运动。可知选D。
【点评】本题要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
三、完形填空
5．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was invited to attend a presentation at the
Kentucky School. That evening I found gratitude had amazing （1） to change our attitudes and our lives.
The young musician Mr. Patrick was （2） onto the stage in his wheelchair and began to
play the piano. His fingers danced （3） the
keys as he made beautiful music. He then began to sing as he played, and it was
wonderful. But what shocked me most was his （4） smile.
Mr. Patrick was born with no eyes and an
illness in the legs, which （5） him
lame for life. However, as a child, he was （6） artificial eyes and placed in a wheelchair.
Before his first birthday, he discovered the piano. （7） his
mom hit any key on the piano, within one or two （8） , he'd get it. By his second birthday, he was
playing "Twinkle, twinkle, little star." His father was （9） . "We might not play baseball, but we can
play music together."
When Patrick was at the University of
Louisville, his father （10） classes with him. He was also a part of the
214-member marching band! He was a blind, wheelchair-bound trumpet player; and
he and his father did it together.
His father （11） the night shift (夜班) in order to accompany his daytime band practice.
Patrick said, "My dad is my （12） ."
But even more than his （13） musical talent, it was Patrick's "attitude
of gratitude" that （14） my soul. On stage, between songs, he talked to
the audience about his life and about how （15） he was with a great father. When his
performance was over, Patrick and his father were on the stage together. The
crowd rose to their feet and （16） for over five minutes.
We all face misfortune in our lives. （17） ,
it's not the hardship but how we （18） to it that will determine the joy and
happiness in our lives. During （19） times, do we spend too much time feeling （20） for ourselves, or can we, with gratitude,
learn how to dance in the rain
（1）A．knowledge B．quality C．wisdom D．power
（2）A．rolled B．held C．allowed D．dragged
（3）A．through B．to C．across D．at
（4）A．strange B．bright C．bitter D．friendly
（5）A．took B．led C．forced D．left
（6）A．fitted with B．filled with C．cured of D．reminded of
（7）A．Before B．When C．Since D．Until
（8）A．memories B．words C．tries D．notes
（9）A．confused B．amused C．interested D．overjoyed
（10）A．listed B．found C．attended D．organized
（11）A．worked B．found C．refused D．canceled
（12）A．dream B．hero C．music D．song
（13）A．unbearable B．unreasonable C．unconditional D．unbelievable
（14）A．touched B．calmed C．freed D．felt
（15）A．satisfied B．concerned C．blessed D．excited
（16）A．cheered B．whispered C．shouted D．laughed
（17）A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．However D．Besides
（18）A．see B．react C．agree D．put
（19）A．happy B．modern C．usual D．tough
（20）A．great B．sorry C．hopeful D．proud
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；（11）A；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；（16）A；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）B
【知识点】记叙文；人物故事类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，青年音乐家Patrick先生虽然身体残疾，但是很有音乐天赋，他的爸爸为了他做出很多牺牲，而Patrick先生对爸爸心怀感恩，这种情感让作者非常感动。
（1）考查名词。句意：那天晚上，我发现感恩拥有改变我们的态度…人生的神奇力量。A.knowledge “知识”；B．quality “质量”；C．wisdom “智慧”。 D.power“力量”。故选D。
（2）考查动词。句意：年轻的音乐家Patrick先生被“推到”舞台上，开始弹奏钢琴。A.rolled“滚，推到”；B.held “召开”；C．allowed “允许”；D．dragged “拖”。故选A。
（3）考查介词。句意：在他“弹奏”美妙音乐的时候，他的手指在琴键间来回翻飞。dance to固定短语，“随着......跳动，随着......跳舞”，故选B。
（4）考查形容词。A.strange“奇怪的”； B．bright“灿烂的，明亮的”； C．bitter “痛苦的”；D.friendly “友好的”。但是最令我震惊的是他的灿烂的微笑。故选B。
（5）考查动词。A.took“拿走”；B．led“带领”； C．forced“强迫”；D.left“使得，离开，留下”。腿上的疾患使他瘸了。leave在此表示“使处于……状态”。 故选D。
（6）考查动词短语。句意：小时候，他被安上了假眼，坐在了轮椅上。A. fitted with“安装”；B. filled with“充满”；C. cured of“治愈”；D. reminded of “使想起”。故选A。
（7）考查状语从句。句意：当他妈妈在钢琴上按了任何一个键的时候，尝试一两次，他就学会了。此处是when引导的时间状语从句，故选B。
（8）考查名词。A.memories“记忆”；B．words“话语”；C．tries“尝试”；D．notes“笔记，注释”。尝试一两次，他就学会了。故选C。
（9）考查形容词。A.confused“困惑的”；B．amused“好笑的”；C．interested“感兴趣的”；D．overjoyed“欣喜若狂的”，根据下文“We might not play baseball, but we can play music together.”可知父亲欣喜若狂。 故选D。
（10）考查动词。A.listed“列出”；B．found“发现”；C．attended“参加”；D．organized“组织”。attend classes固定短语，“上课”。 他爸爸和他一起上课，故选C。
（11）考查动词。A.worked“工作”；B．found“发现”；C．refused“拒绝”；D．cancelled“取消”。 根据下文“in order to accompany his daytime band practice.”可知他的爸爸 work the night shift“上夜班”。 故选A。
（12）考查名词。A.dream“梦想”；B．hero“英雄，偶像”；C．music“音乐”；D．song“歌曲”。父亲是“我”的“偶像”。故选B。
（13）考查形容词。A.unbearable“无法忍受的”；B.unreasonable“不合理的”； C．unconditional “无条件的”；D.unbelievable“令人难以置信的”。除了他的令人难以置信的音乐天赋之外，他的感恩态度感动了我。故选D。
（14）考查动词。A.touched“感动”；B.calmed“使冷静”；C．freed“使自由”； D．felt “感到，感觉”。 他的感恩态度“感动”了我。故选A。
（15）考查形容词。句意：有这样一位父亲真是很有福气。 A.satisfied“满意的”；B．concerned“关心的”；C．blessed“神圣的；有福的，愉快的”；D.excited“兴奋的”。故选C。
（16）考查动词。A.cheered “欢呼”；B．whispered “低语，耳语”；C．shouted “喊叫”；D．laughed“笑”。观众站起身来，欢呼了5分钟。故选A。
（17）考查副词。句意：我们一生都会遭受不幸。但是，不是苦难而是我们应对苦难的方式会决定我们一生的幸福。A.Therefore“因此”；B.Otherwise“否则”；C．However“然而”；D．Besides“此外”。故选C。
（18）考查动词。A.see “看到”；B．react“应对”； C．agree“同意”； D．put“放”。不是困难而是我们对困难如何反应决定我们的人生的快乐。故选B。
（19）考查形容词。句意：在苦难的时期，我们是否花了太多的时间顾影自怜。A.happy “高兴的，幸福的”；B．modern“现代的”； C．tough “困难的，苦难的”； D.usual “通常的，往常的”。 故选C。
（20）考查形容词。A.great“伟大的”；B．sorry“难过的”；C．hopeful“有希望的”；D.proud“骄傲的”。feel sorry for...固定短语，“对……感到难过”。故选B。
【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，副词，状语从句，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
四、语法填空
6．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
When it comes to Chinese students considering
studying in foreign countries, many of them usually believe that life will be
easy and enjoyable. 　 　 (fortunate), it's likely that students with
those ideas will be disappointed soon after landing at the airport. So what are
the problems you may have, and how can you deal with them Teaching and
learning styles in America are very different from 　 　 in
China, 　 　 require more critical thinking and
cooperation. Discussions and 　 　 (argue) are very common in a normal American
classroom. Don't be 　 　observer. Try to participate 　 　 them actively. Apart from coursework, another
important issue faced by overseas students is homesickness or loneliness. You
may miss your parents' cooking, your pets, or even your bed. Being away from
home can create bitter feelings, especially when 　 　 (face) with the challenges of getting used to
an unfamiliar environment. What I suggest is to try hard to deal with these
feelings. Be open to new friendships, 　 　 they can't replace the family and friends you
miss. Sign up for campus activities, and give yourself permission to enjoy life
on campus, even if you miss home a lot. Be organized and keep a diary to check
your progress.
It is never simple 　 　 (study) abroad. In fact, there will be many
difficulties daily.
But hopefully, students who are studying
abroad, or who are planning to, 　 　 (get) over their difficulties and make their
time overseas a success.
【答案】Unfortunately；those；which；arguments；an；in；faced；to study；although/though；will get
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要告诉正在国外或将要出国的学生，在国外的生活不是轻松愉快的，要认识到与中国的不同之处，积极地参与，努力适应，才会取得成功。
（1）考查副词。句意：当谈到中国学生考虑到国外学习时，许多人通常认为生活将会是轻松愉快的。不幸的是，有那些想法的学生很可能在抵达机场后不久就会失望。根据设空处前后的内容可知，此处应是指“不幸地”。设空处在句中作状语修饰整个句子，故填Unfortunately。
（2）考查代词。此处指代前面提及的Teaching and learning styles，故填those。
（3）考查定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句且在从句中作主语，先行词为Teaching and learming styles，故填which。
（4）考查名词。句意：在平常的美国课堂上讨论和争论是很常见的。设空处与名词Discussions是并列主语，故填arguments。
（5）考查冠词。observer是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且observer以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，故填。
（6）考查介词。participate in…固定短语，“参与……，参加……”，故填in。
（7）考查固定短语。be faced with固定短语，“面对……”，此处省略了主语和be动词，故填faced。
（8）考查状语从句。分析句子可知，设空处引导让步状语从句，故填although/though。
（9）考查非谓语动词。“It is+形容词+to do…”为固定句式，It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，故填to study。
（10）考查时态。此处是叙述将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时，故填will get。
【点评】本题考点涉及副词，代词，定语从句，名词，冠词，介词，状语从句，非谓语动词以及时态等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
五、书面表达
7．假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Justin上个月来到北京学习。下个月你将去北京参加中学生英语演讲比赛
(speech contest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Justin写一封电子邮件：
1）询问Justin的生活和学习情况；
2）谈谈你的困难并请Justin帮忙；
3）告诉Justin你打算赛后去看他。
注意：1）词数100左右；
2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Justin,
How is it going
these days I am always wondering how you feel about your life in Beijing.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Justin,
How is it going these days I am always wondering how you feel about your life in Beijing. Have you got used to the life in China Are you enjoying your school life I hope you are.
Let me tell you a piece of good news: I'm going to join in an English speech contest of middle school students next month. So I'm busy being prepared for it. But now I have some difficulties in collecting useful information and using proper English words to express my thoughts, so I'm writing to ask you for advice.
In addition, I'm going to visit you after the contest. I'm sure we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing! I can hardly wait to see you! I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文；文字式应用文；半开放性作文
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文信件，要求考生以李华的身份给Justin写一封电子邮件。写作背景：你的美国朋友Justin上个月来到北京学习。下个月你将去北京参加中学生英语演讲比赛，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）询问Justin的生活和学习情况；
2）谈谈你的困难并请Justin帮忙；3）告诉Justin你打算赛后去看他。提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如： I hope you are.运用了宾语从句； But now I have some difficulties in collecting useful information and using proper English words to express my thoughts, so I'm writing to ask you for advice.运用了因果并列句； I'm sure we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing!运用了名词性从句。
8．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
I am a mother of three children and have recently completed my college degree.
The last class I had to take was sociology (社会学). The teacher offered inspiring teaching that I wish every human could be graced with. Her last project of the term was called "Smile". The class was asked to go out and smile at three people and document their reactions.
I am a very friendly person and always smile at everyone and say hello anyway, so I thought this would be a piece of cake. Soon after we were given the project, my husband, the youngest son, and I went out to McDonald's in a cold morning. It was just our way of sharing special playtime with our son. We were standing in line, waiting to be served, when all of a sudden everyone around us began to back away, and then even my husband did.
I did not move a bit. A strong feeling of fear turned up as I turned to see why they had moved. As I turned around, I smelled a terrible "dirty body" smell, and standing behind me were two poor homeless men. As I looked down at the short gentleman, close to me, he was "smiling". His beautiful sky blue eyes were full of hope as he searched for acceptance.
He said, "Good day!" as he counted the few coins he had been holding. The second man was obviously mentally disabled. I held my tears as I stood there with them.
The young lady at the counter asked him what they wanted. He said, "Coffee is all, Miss," because that was all they could afford (If they wanted to sit in the restaurant and warm up, they had to buy something. They just wanted to be warm.)
Then I really felt the desire was so great that I almost reached out my hands and hugged the little man with the blue eyes.
注意：
1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2）至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键
词语。
Paragraph 1:
At that moment I noticed all eyes in the restaurant were
Paragraph 2:
I turned in "my project" and the instructor read it.
【答案】Paragraph 1:
At that moment I noticed all eyes in the restaurant were staring at me. I smiled and asked the waitress to give me two more breakfast on separate trays. I put the trays on the table and the blue - eyed gentleman looked up at me tearfully. I started to cry as I walked away. When I sat down, my husband smiled at me. We held hands firmly. I returned to college, on the last evening of class, with this story in my hand.
Paragraph 2:
I turned in "my project" and the instructor read it. Then she said, "Can I share this " I nodded as she got the attention of the class. She began to read and I knew that we, as humans, shared this need to help people and to be helped. In my own way I had touched the people at McDonald's, my husband, my son, the instructor, and every soul in the classroom. I graduated with one of the biggest lessons I had ever learned: unconditional acceptance.
【知识点】文字式记叙文；半开放性作文
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇读后续写，根据短文的内容来续写一篇短文的词数应为150 左右，注意内容至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语：续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；续写完成后，用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。考生首先要认真读懂给作提供的材料，弄清整篇文章的中心是什么。然后围绕中心，根据提供的文章开头，续写成文，补续事情的发展和故事的结局。人物和事物要与原文保持连续性和一致性，融为一体。续写的文章要有明确的中心，重点突出 ，有详有略。故事情节的发展要合乎逻辑，人物的思想要前后一致，叙述的语气上也要一致。续写要写出题中所给的信息要点，又要使用合适的过渡词使文中各个要点过渡自然，切忌死板地按照文中所给提示进行逐字逐句地翻译。
【点评】本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇和固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如： I put the trays on the table and the blue - eyed gentleman looked up at me tearfully. 运用了并列句；I started to cry as I walked away. 运用了时间状语从句；When I sat down, my husband smiled at me.运用了时间状语从句； I nodded as she got the attention of the class. 运用了时间状语从句；She began to read and I knew that we, as humans, shared this need to help people and to be helped. 运用了并列句和宾语从句；I graduated with one of the biggest lessons I had ever learned: unconditional acceptance.运用了限制性定语从句。
六、短文改错
9．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am glad you are interesting in the Chinese
course of our international class. A course is specially design for beginners
like you, focusing on listening and speaking practice. There will be only ten
student in each class. You will love it because of the course is educational
and fun. Besides, you can also take part on some activities and communicated
with Chinese students. That will sure be a good chance for you learn more about
Chinese.
I hope it will be helpful. If you need much
information, just let me know.
Yours,
Jimmy
【答案】①第一句：interesting →interested ②第二句：A →The ③第二句：design →designed ④第三句：student →students ⑤第四句：去掉of ⑥第五句：on →in ⑦第五句：communicated →communicate ⑧第六句：sure →surely ⑨第六句：you后加to ⑩第八句：much →more
【知识点】短文改错
【解析】【分析】①考查固定搭配。句意：我很高兴你对我们国际班的中文课感兴趣。be interested in对…….感兴趣，故将interesting改为interested。
②考查冠词。句意：本课程专为你这样的初学者设计，注重听说练习。这里的course指前句的the Chinese course，故为特指，故将A改为The。
③考查动词的语态。句意：本课程是专为你这样的初学者设计的，注重听说练习。根据前面的is可知，这里用被动语态，故将design改为designed。
④考查名词单复数。句意：每个班只有十个学生。名词student为可数名词，根据前面的ten可知，这里用复数形式，故将student改为students。
⑤考查连词短语。句意：你会喜欢的，因为这门课很有教育意义，也很有趣。短语becauseof后接名词、代词或动名词，故将of去掉。
⑥考查固定短语。句意：此外，你还可以参加一些活动，与中国学生交流。take part in参加，故将on改为in。
⑦考查动词。句意：此外，你还可以参加一些活动，与中国学生交流。根据句中的情态动词can可知，这里为与take并列的动词，故用动词原形，故将communicated改为communicate。
⑧考查副词。句意：那肯定是你学习更多中文的好机会。应用副词修饰整个句子，故将sure改为surely。
⑨考查非谓语动词。句意：那肯定是你学习更多中文的好机会。chance表示“机会”时，是可数名词，表示“做某事的机会”，其后可接不定式，故在you后加to。
⑩考查比较级。句意：如果你需要更多的信息，请告诉我。根据句意可知，这里应用比较级形式，故将much改为more。
【点评】考查短文改错，涉及固定短语、动词、副词、比较级、名词、语态、冠词等知识点，注意日常识记与积累。
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