人教版（2019）选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration Words and Expressions 课件(共20张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration Words and Expressions 课件(共20张PPT) |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-04-24 21:30:00 | ||
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(共20张PPT)
Unit 3 Sea Exploration
Words and Expressions
1. set sail 起航；开航
set sail from/for...自......起航/起航去......
The three men built a small boat so that they could set sail for France at high tide.
这三个男人造了一只船，以便在涨潮时起航前往法国。
The ship that the Whites were waiting for set sail from New York.
怀特一家人等待的那艘船是从纽约起航的。
(1) sail n. 帆 v. 航行；驾驶；起航
sail for = set sail for 起航前往
(2) sailing n. 帆船运动，驾船航行；航班
（3）sailor n. 水手；海员
2. extend
① vt. 扩大，扩展；扩大...的范围
extend a house/extend operation
② vi. 涉及；延伸；延续
extend from... to...从...延长至...
③ vt.延长；使延期
extend a deadline/extend the life
2. extend
④ vt.伸展，舒展，展开
extend one’s hand 伸出手
extend the hand of friendship to sb.向某人伸出援助之手
extend a helping hand to sb.向某人伸出援助之手
⑤ vt.提供，给予
extend a warm welcome to sb. 向某人表示热烈欢迎
extend sb. an invitation 向某人发出邀请
(1) extension n. 扩大；延伸；延期
(2) extensive adj. 广阔的，广大的，大量的
（3）extended adj. 延长了的；扩展了的（只用于名词前）
3. negotiate vt. 商定，达成（协议）；vi.协商，谈判
negotiate (with sb. ) about/for sth.
就某事和某人谈判
You have to negotiate with the locals for a better price to buy what you need.
(1) negotiation n. 谈判；磋商；协商
conduct negotiations with sb. 和某人进行谈判
in negotiation with sb. 与某人协商
under negotiation 在协商中
This issue is under negotiation.
这个问题还在商讨之中。
4. behold vt. 看；看见
behold-beheld-beheld
a sight/wonder to behold 壮观的景象
The Great Wall is a wander to behold.
长城看上去令人惊叹。
a joy/pleasure to behold 赏心悦目
The beauty of the mountain village is a pleasure to behold.
山村之美让人赏心悦目。
5. league n. 等级，水平；联合会，联赛
in a league of one’s own 独领风骚
As a dancer, she’s always been in a league of her own.
作为舞者，她始终技压群芳。
not in one’s league 差远了
out of one’s league 配不上；超出某人水平
6. withdraw v. 撤回；撤离；提取
withdraw-withdrew-withdrawn
withdraw ... from... 从...撤离...; 从...退出...
Both powers withdrew their forces from the region.
两个大国都把部队撤离了这个地区。
withdraw money (from...) 从...取钱
withdraw money from the counter
从柜台取钱
7. mixture n. 混合；结合体；混合物
a mixture of ...的混合
a mixture of emotions
百感交集
The city is a mixture of old and new buildings.
这座城市是新老建筑兼而有之。
（1）mix v. 混合；调配；交往；相处
mix sth. with/and sth. 把...和...混合在一起
mix with sb. 与某人交往/相处
I have got used to mixing with exchange students from different countries.
mix up 弄乱；混淆
I’m sorry that I have mixed up all the application forms.
（2）mixed adj. 混合的
8. applaud v. 鼓掌；称赞；赞赏
applaud sb. 为某人鼓掌
The audience applauded the singer for three minutes.
观众为这位歌唱家鼓掌了三分钟。
applaud sb. for doing sth. 因做某事赞扬某人
I applauded him for having the courage to face such big challenges.
我赞扬他有勇气面对如此大的挑战。
applause n. 鼓掌；喝彩
the thounderous applause 雷鸣般的掌声
a round applause 一阵鼓掌/喝彩
a storm of applause 暴风雨般的掌声
The performance was so good that the __________(applaude) didn’t die down until there was an encore(返场表演).
applause
9. mercy n. 仁慈；宽恕；恩惠
at the mercy of 任...处置，任由...摆布
After the boat’s motor failed, they were at the mercy of the weather.
船的马达坏了后，他们只能听命于天气了。
have mercy on= show mercy to 宽恕/怜悯......
The judge had no mercy on the drunk driver.
The judge showed no mercy to the drunk driver.
法官对那个酒后驾车司机毫不宽恕。
without mercy 无情地，毫不留情地
merciful adj. 仁慈的；慈悲的
merciless adj. 无情的；残忍的
mercilessly adv. 无情地
Grassland is destroyed ____________________(无情地）so that dust storms come into being, which affect distant cities.
mercilessly/without mercy
10. possession n. (pl.)个人财产；私人物品
n. 拥有；具有
（1）take possession of 拥有；占有；取得（强调动作）
We didn’t take possession of the car until a few days after the final payments.
付尾款几天后我们才真正拥有那辆车。
(be) in possession of 拥有...（主动）
(be) in the possession of 归...所有（被动）
——Is the girl standing at the gate in possession of the car
站在门口的那个女孩拥有这辆车吗？
——No. The car is in the poeeseeion of her father.
不，这辆车归她爸爸所有。
Thank you
Unit 3 Sea Exploration
Words and Expressions
1. set sail 起航；开航
set sail from/for...自......起航/起航去......
The three men built a small boat so that they could set sail for France at high tide.
这三个男人造了一只船，以便在涨潮时起航前往法国。
The ship that the Whites were waiting for set sail from New York.
怀特一家人等待的那艘船是从纽约起航的。
(1) sail n. 帆 v. 航行；驾驶；起航
sail for = set sail for 起航前往
(2) sailing n. 帆船运动，驾船航行；航班
（3）sailor n. 水手；海员
2. extend
① vt. 扩大，扩展；扩大...的范围
extend a house/extend operation
② vi. 涉及；延伸；延续
extend from... to...从...延长至...
③ vt.延长；使延期
extend a deadline/extend the life
2. extend
④ vt.伸展，舒展，展开
extend one’s hand 伸出手
extend the hand of friendship to sb.向某人伸出援助之手
extend a helping hand to sb.向某人伸出援助之手
⑤ vt.提供，给予
extend a warm welcome to sb. 向某人表示热烈欢迎
extend sb. an invitation 向某人发出邀请
(1) extension n. 扩大；延伸；延期
(2) extensive adj. 广阔的，广大的，大量的
（3）extended adj. 延长了的；扩展了的（只用于名词前）
3. negotiate vt. 商定，达成（协议）；vi.协商，谈判
negotiate (with sb. ) about/for sth.
就某事和某人谈判
You have to negotiate with the locals for a better price to buy what you need.
(1) negotiation n. 谈判；磋商；协商
conduct negotiations with sb. 和某人进行谈判
in negotiation with sb. 与某人协商
under negotiation 在协商中
This issue is under negotiation.
这个问题还在商讨之中。
4. behold vt. 看；看见
behold-beheld-beheld
a sight/wonder to behold 壮观的景象
The Great Wall is a wander to behold.
长城看上去令人惊叹。
a joy/pleasure to behold 赏心悦目
The beauty of the mountain village is a pleasure to behold.
山村之美让人赏心悦目。
5. league n. 等级，水平；联合会，联赛
in a league of one’s own 独领风骚
As a dancer, she’s always been in a league of her own.
作为舞者，她始终技压群芳。
not in one’s league 差远了
out of one’s league 配不上；超出某人水平
6. withdraw v. 撤回；撤离；提取
withdraw-withdrew-withdrawn
withdraw ... from... 从...撤离...; 从...退出...
Both powers withdrew their forces from the region.
两个大国都把部队撤离了这个地区。
withdraw money (from...) 从...取钱
withdraw money from the counter
从柜台取钱
7. mixture n. 混合；结合体；混合物
a mixture of ...的混合
a mixture of emotions
百感交集
The city is a mixture of old and new buildings.
这座城市是新老建筑兼而有之。
（1）mix v. 混合；调配；交往；相处
mix sth. with/and sth. 把...和...混合在一起
mix with sb. 与某人交往/相处
I have got used to mixing with exchange students from different countries.
mix up 弄乱；混淆
I’m sorry that I have mixed up all the application forms.
（2）mixed adj. 混合的
8. applaud v. 鼓掌；称赞；赞赏
applaud sb. 为某人鼓掌
The audience applauded the singer for three minutes.
观众为这位歌唱家鼓掌了三分钟。
applaud sb. for doing sth. 因做某事赞扬某人
I applauded him for having the courage to face such big challenges.
我赞扬他有勇气面对如此大的挑战。
applause n. 鼓掌；喝彩
the thounderous applause 雷鸣般的掌声
a round applause 一阵鼓掌/喝彩
a storm of applause 暴风雨般的掌声
The performance was so good that the __________(applaude) didn’t die down until there was an encore(返场表演).
applause
9. mercy n. 仁慈；宽恕；恩惠
at the mercy of 任...处置，任由...摆布
After the boat’s motor failed, they were at the mercy of the weather.
船的马达坏了后，他们只能听命于天气了。
have mercy on= show mercy to 宽恕/怜悯......
The judge had no mercy on the drunk driver.
The judge showed no mercy to the drunk driver.
法官对那个酒后驾车司机毫不宽恕。
without mercy 无情地，毫不留情地
merciful adj. 仁慈的；慈悲的
merciless adj. 无情的；残忍的
mercilessly adv. 无情地
Grassland is destroyed ____________________(无情地）so that dust storms come into being, which affect distant cities.
mercilessly/without mercy
10. possession n. (pl.)个人财产；私人物品
n. 拥有；具有
（1）take possession of 拥有；占有；取得（强调动作）
We didn’t take possession of the car until a few days after the final payments.
付尾款几天后我们才真正拥有那辆车。
(be) in possession of 拥有...（主动）
(be) in the possession of 归...所有（被动）
——Is the girl standing at the gate in possession of the car
站在门口的那个女孩拥有这辆车吗？
——No. The car is in the poeeseeion of her father.
不，这辆车归她爸爸所有。
Thank you