外研版（2019）必修二Unit 5 On the road Starting out &Understanding ideas同步课时作业（含答案）

Unit 5 Starting out&Understanding ideas
一、单词拼写
1.Last Sunday, I went to the g________ in our city to visit the exhibition of Qi Baishi's works together with my classmates.
2.Cathy thought about ________(离开) her job after her son was bom so that she could stay home and raise her family.
3.It is most likely that Mr. Smith asked ________(先前的) volunteers about voluntary work.
4.You should not be afraid to aim high in the _____(寻求) for an improvement in your income.
5.There is no doubt that the number of _____(鹿) declines still further.
二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空
fall in love with ; make an impact on ; set off ; come true ; in particular
1.The first time I listened to Jay Chou's new song Won't Cry, I _________ it.
2.In families with a second child, the parents' different attitudes towards the two children can possibly _________ the development of the older child.
3. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize in 2012, making one of the Chinese people's long-held dreams _________.
4. We are to meet on Friday morning in the park, and there the scenery is beautiful _________.
5. After years of working nine to five in a boring job, he _________ to sail round the world.
三、七选五
Where would you most like to go on vacation Paris London The Amazon Rainforest Each of these destinations is attractive. ①________
As a new word, staycation refers to people staying at home during their vacation time, and going sightseeing around their hometown.
Staycations have become really popular recently, as a way of having an enjoyable vacation, without spending too much money. There are shortcomings to every positive thing, however.
②________ You also might prevent yourself from enjoying things to the fullest, as the atmosphere might be the same as any other time.
③________ It means you won't be available for work or other activities.
What can you do to make your staycation fun
1. Go to a nearby town, or to a fancy hotel in your hometown and stay over night. Treat yourself to room service and any other fun things the hotel has to offer.
2. ④________ You would have done it on a vacation, right Treat yourself to this, at least for one day!
3. Throw a small party. Think about the money you are saving by not going away. You will still save money, but have more fun, and you will help other people to have fun too!
4. Go shopping! Window shopping, or the super fun type, where you buy things! You would have bought souvenirs (纪念品) if you had gone on a vacation, so treat yourself during your staycation!
The most important thing to remember is to do things that make you and your family excited! ⑤________
A. Eat out for every meal!
B. Go on a day trip to a nearby town, or to a beach.
C. But why not remain at home and enjoy a staycation
D. If you are on a staycation, you might get calls from work.
E. Most of the time it involves dining out more frequently than usual.
F. Make sure you all have fun, and when it is over, you feel refreshed.
G. The trick is to make sure your friends and co-workers know you are on a staycation.
四、语法填空
Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath was once a chef and wanted to travel. At that time, she found ①__________ very interesting to post pictures ②__________ (take) by herself on the blog, and in less than 18 months, there were over 200, 000 people ③__________ (read) her blog. She started it as a hobby, but then companies paid ④__________ the photos. In 2013, she was determined ⑤__________ (become) Australia's first professional photo blogger. It was a ⑥__________ (challenge) job, but she wanted to know more about this country through travelling. As a photographer, she loved the indigenous Australia, but she loved nature ⑦__________ (much). She ⑧__________ (take) every opportunity to get outside, and she photographed the rising sun, and animals. She hoped she could make use of her photography to make an impact on people, especially ⑨__________ it came to environmental issues. She had been devoting ⑩__________ (she) to photographing a crocodile swimming near the boat to make others aware of the dangerous problem.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：gallery
2.答案：quitting
3.答案：previous
4.答案：quest
解析：句意: 在寻求收入提高方面, 你应该敢于给自己设定高的目标。
5.答案：deer
解析：句意: 毫无疑问, 鹿的数量还在进一步减少。
二、答案：1.fell in love with
2.make an impact on
3.come true
4.in particular
5.set off
三、答案：CDGAF
解析：语篇解读:这是说明文,短文介绍了一种新的度假方式——staycation。
①解析:上文描述的是通常的度假方式,下文推荐一种新的度假方式staycation,故本句应该引起下文,C项正确。
②解析:由于是在家的周边度假,而且as the atmosphere might be the same as any other time,这种度假方式和去外地度假不一样,容易prevent yourself from enjoying things to the fullest,即“你有可能接到关于工作的电话”,故本题D项正确。
③解析:分析下文的信息you won't be available for work or other activities可知,要想做到这一点,就要事先通知和你相关的那些人不要打扰你,因为你在度假,故本题选G项。
④ 解析:根据下文的信息Treat yourself to this“款待一下自己”可知, 本空应该和吃饭有关,故A项合适。
⑤解析:本句是对这种新型度假方式的好处所下的结论,要玩得尽兴,这样度假之后才能精力充沛。比较各个选项,只有F项合适。F项中的all呼应空前的you and your family。
四、
答案：it; taken; reading; for; to become; challenging; more; took; when; herself
解析：①考查it作形式宾语。此处指代后面的不定式短语to post pictures...,故填形式宾语it。
②考查过去分词。此处pictures和take是逻辑上的被动关系,故用过去分词作pictures的后置定语,故填taken。
③考查现在分词。此处people和read是主动关系,用现在分词短语作people的后置定语,故填reading。
④考查介词。此处pay for意为“付款”,故填for。
⑤考查非谓语动词。此处be determined to do sth.意为“决心做某事”,故填to become。
⑥考查形容词。此处用形容词来修饰名词job,故填challenging。
⑦考查比较级。此处表示“但她更热爱大自然”,故填much的比较级more。
⑧考查时态。联系上下文可知,此处应用一般过去时,故填took。
⑨考查固定结构。此处为when it comes to...结构,意为“当提到……时”,故填when。
⑩考查反身代词。设空处作devoting的宾语,与动作的逻辑主语指代同一个人,故填反身代词herself。
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