外研版(2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Let's celebrate!Using Language课时作业(含答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Let's celebrate!Using Language课时作业(含答案)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-04-24 21:36:10

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Unit 2 Using Language
一、单词拼写
1.In this sense, children and _____(成年人) have equal rights.
2.None of these people will _____(承认) responsibility for the attacks.
3.My sister wants to buy a strong but not _____(花哨的) handbag.
4.Climbing the mountain has run out of my _____(精力).
5.The film "The Bravest" moved all the _____(观众) present to tears.
二、用单词的正确形式填空
regard...as; as long as; keep...alive; address...to; complain about; wrap up; be keen on; eat out; have nothing to do with; in one's opinion
1.Whether we'll __________ or stay in for the Spring Festival family dinner is up to you.
2.In summer, a lot of citizens __________ the air pollution caused by outdoor barbecue.
3.They struggled to _____ the torch of idealism and hope _____.
4.The old couple _____ the clothes _____ children in the poor area.
5.__________, even if we are old, we should keep up with social changes and embrace the digital age.
6.This phenomenon ___________ the loss of traditions.
7.She _____ the baby _____ in a blanket to keep the cold air out.
8.We will fight for ___________ it takes.
9.He studied in Canada for a long time, so he ___________ unique and fancy decoration now.
10.I used to _____ what he said _____ the truth.
三、七选五
The world is a colorful landscape of different languages, skin colors, and different cultures. ①_____. A way to develop this appreciation is to try to learn about other cultures around the world.
There are several ways to become knowledgeable about different cultures. ②_____. Reading works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture allows people to gain an accurate glimpse(领会) into the food, music, language, religion, and way of life of a particular group of people. For example, ③_____, she will often read them stories based on a culture's folk tale.
Another way to learn about different cultures is to try learning a foreign language. A variety of language-learning books, software, and audio programs are available at the public library or bookstores. ④_____. Making contact with people who are native speakers of the language helps him to gain first-hand knowledge of a particular culture as he struggles to learn the language.
⑤_____. Whether a person wants to learn more about regions like Japan, the Middle East, Africa, or any other world culture, becoming familiar with its food is a giant step in the right direction. Food is an important part of different cultures and allows people to gain insight into a particular cultural group's way of life.
A. when a student wants to learn more about a different culture
B. when a teacher wishes to expose her students to a different culture
C. One way is to read books written by authors from a particular culture
D. Learn about different cultures by eating food from a specific cultural group
E. Gaining an understanding of other cultures benefits both you and other people
F. A person can choose a language to learn and locate learning programs to help him master the language
G. It's important to develop appreciation of different cultures to become a well-rounded person
四、 语法填空
Different people have different ①_____(opinion) about eating out for the Spring Festival family dinner.
Young people, such as Wang Peng, a software engineer, prefer ②_____(eat) out. They think ③_____ is not necessary to spend so much time preparing for a single meal. Wang Peng says it has nothing to do with ④_____(lose) of traditions, and it will not have a bad effect on the love of the family members, so he advises us ⑤_____(embrace) the change.
However, a ⑥_____(retire) teacher Liu Yonghui is unhappy about eating out. He says when he was ⑦_____ little boy, he looked forward to the dinner ⑧_____ the eve of Spring Festival not only for the delicious food, but for the process of ⑨_____(prepare) for the moment ⑩_____ the whole family gathered. He hopes his future generations will still value their memories of preparing the dinner together.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:adults
解析:句意: 从这个意义上说, 儿童和成年人享有平等的权利。
2.答案:admit
解析:句意: 这些人都不愿意对这些袭击负责。
3.答案:fancy
解析:句意: 我姐姐想买一个结实但不花哨的手提包。
4.答案:effort
解析:句意: 爬山已经耗尽了我的精力。
5.答案:audience
解析:句意: 电影《烈火英雄》把在场的所有观众都感动得落泪。
二、
答案:1.eat out 2.complain about 3.keep; alive 4.addressed; to 5.In my opinion 6.has nothing to do with 7.wrapped; up 8.as long as 9.is keen on 10.regard; as
解析:1.句意: 我们出去吃年夜饭还是在家里吃由你决定。eat out出去吃饭。
2.句意: 夏天, 很多市民抱怨由户外烧烤引起的空气污染。complain about抱怨。
3.句意: 他们为使理想主义和希望的火炬不熄灭而奋斗。keep...alive使......活着/继续存在。
4.句意: 这对老夫妇把那些衣服寄给了贫困地区的孩子。address...to在(信封或包裹)上写姓名地址。
5.句意: 在我看来, 即使我们老了, 我们也应该跟上社会变化, 欣然接受数字时代。in one's opinion在某人看来。
6.句意: 这个现象与传统的丢失没有关系。have nothing to do with...与......无关。
7.句意: 她把这个婴儿裹在毯子里, 避免冷空气进入。wrap up包裹。
8.句意: 我们要一直斗争到底。as long as...长达......之久。
9.句意: 他在加拿大学习了很长一段时间, 因此现在他热衷于独特而花哨的装修。be keen on热衷于......。
10.句意: 我过去常把他所说的话当作事实。regard...as...把......视作......。
三、答案:①-⑤ GCBFD
解析:①根据下文A way to develop this appreciation is to try to learn about other cultures around the world.可知, G项“成为一个全面发展的人,培养对不同文化的欣赏能力是很重要的”符合语境。G项中的appreciation和different cultures与下文中的appreciation和other cultures相对应。
②根据上文There are several ways to become knowledgeable about different cultures.及下文Reading works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture 可知, C项“一种方法是阅读来自特定文化的作者写的书”符合语境。C项中的One way与上文中的several ways相呼应, C项中的read books written by authors from a particular culture与下文中的Reading works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture相呼应。
③根据下文 she will often read them stories based on a culture's folk tale可知, B项“当老师想让学生接触不同的文化时”符合语境。B项中的a teacher和her students分别对应下文中的she和them。
④根据上文Another way to learn about different cultures is to try learning a foreign language. A variety of language-learning books, software, and audio programs are available at the public library or bookstores.可知, F项“一个人可以选择一门语言来学习,并找到学习程序来帮助他掌握这门语言”符合语境。F项中的a language to learn和locate learning programs分别与上文中的learning a foreign language和audio programs对应。
⑤根据下文becoming familiar with its food is a giant step in the right direction可知, D项“通过吃特定文化群体的食物来了解不同文化”符合语境。D项中的eating food与下文中的becoming familiar with its food对应。
四、答案:①opinions ②eating/to eat ③it ④loss ⑤to embrace ⑥retired ⑦a ⑧on ⑨preparing ⑩when
解析:①考查名词单复数。opinion是可数名词, 在设空前有different修饰, 需用复数形式, 故填opinions。
②考查非谓语动词。prefer doing/to do sth.更愿意做某事, 故填eating/to eat。
③考查it用法。分析句子结构可知, 空后的is缺主语, 而真正的主语是to spend so much time preparing for a single meal, 此处要用形式主语it, 故填it。
④考查名词。空前是介词with, 设空后是介词of, 所以这里只能填名词, lose的名词形式是loss, 故填loss。
⑤考查不定式。advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事, 故填to embrace。
⑥考查非谓语动词。设空前是不定冠词a, 设空后是名词, 所以这里只能填形容词形式retired作定语, 故填retired。
⑦考查冠词。设空后是名词词组little boy, boy是单数名词, 此处表泛指, 故填a。
⑧考查介词。表示在具体某一天的晚上, 要用介词on。
⑨考查动词-ing形式。设空前是介词of, 所以用动词-ing形式作介词的宾语, 故填preparing。
⑩考查定语从句。分析句子结构, 表示时间的名词短语the moment是先行词, 关系词在从句中作时间状语, 故填when。
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