外研版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 2 Let's celebrate! Developing ideas&Presenting Ideas课时作业（含答案）

Unit 2 Developing ideas&Presenting Ideas
一、单词拼写
1.He delivered an _____(信封) with an apology letter in it to his classmate.
2.The _____(龙) is regarded as a cultural token in China.
3.As high school students, we run into one difficulty after another in the p_____ of learning.
4.A peaceful environment is of great importance to _____(全球的) development.
5.On the _____(前夕) of her departure, he gave her a little parcel.
二、用单词的正确形式填空
limit, compete, process, admit, lose, interact, complain, indicate, attract, request
1. While the other children were __________ and playing together, Ted stayed alone, simply watching.
2. People began to __________ about the high price of houses, but the government paid no attention to their complaints.
3. Anyway, you should have __________ yourself to 1,000 calories a day to try and lose weight.
4. My deskmate is such a beauty that she always __________ the attention of the people around her.
5. Sometimes there's a lot of __________ between children for their mother's attention.
6. The boy __________ stealing a wallet from a young lady on the bus.
7. Her __________ of confidence in herself made the girl fail in the contest.
8. The __________ of economic change can be clearly sighted, and we should pay attention to it.
9. Dark clouds __________ that it is going to rain.
10. I __________ all the students to go out and relax, but some preferred staying in the classroom.
三、七选五
Children's Games in Ancient China
Unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn't have smartphones, iPads or computers to entertain (娱乐) themselves. ①_____ Let's take a look.
Kicking stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. Stones were carried into small balls and kicked along with feet.
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. ②_____ For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, which is popular around the nation. Even nowadays, many children like playing it. There are two ways to play. One way is covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him. ③_____
④_____
The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists manipulated puppets behind the screen, narrating stories accompanied by music.
Setting off firecrackers
Firecrackers have a history of more than 2,000 year. It is said that there was a beast named Nian in ancient China. ⑤_____ After gunpowder was invented, it gradually took the place of the bamboo joint cracker. Crackers are still set off during the Spring Festival to symbolise auspiciousness (吉祥).
A.Making a film
B.Watching shadow plays
C.Each of them has different features (特色).
D.Different materials are used to make the kite.
E.More commonly, participants hide and one child must try to find them.
F.Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
G.And to scare off the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make loud noise.
四、 语法填空
The day of February 2 brings the most-watched weather forecast of the year because of a kind of little animal. Legend says that ①_________ this morning, if a groundhog(土拨鼠) can see its shadow, there will be six more weeks of winter. ②_________ it cannot see its shadow, spring is on the way.
Since a groundhog hibernates for the winter, its ③_________ (come) out of the ground is a natural sign of spring. Centuries ago, people in Europe watched for other hibernating animals ④_________ signs of winter's end. Germans ⑤_________ immigrated to Pennsylvania in the mid-1800s began keeping an eye on the groundhog. The widespread population of the little animal made ⑥_________ easy for them to forecast the weather.
⑦_________ (origin), February 2 is a holiday called Candlemas Day. Early people believed that if the sun came out on Candlemas Day, winter ⑧_________ (last) for six weeks more.
In the 1880s some friends in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania, went into the woods on Candlemas Day to look for groundhogs. This outing became ⑨_________ tradition, and a local newspaper editor nicknamed the seekers "the Punxsutawney Groundhog Club". ⑩_________ (start) in 1887, the search became an official event centred on a groundhog called Punxsutawney Phil. The ceremony still takes place every year.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:envelope
解析:句意: 他把一个里面装着道歉信的信封递给了他的同学。
2.答案:dragon
解析:句意: 在中国, 龙被视为一种文化标志。
3.答案:process
4.答案:global
5.答案:eve
二、
答案:1. interacting
2.complain
3. limited
4. attracts
5.competition
6. admitted
7. loss
8. process
9.indicate
10. requested
三、答案:①-⑤ FCEBG
解析:①根据上文Unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn't have smartphones, iPads or computers to entertain themselves.（不像现在的孩子，古代的孩子没有智能手机、iPad或电脑来娱乐自己）和下文Let's take a look.（我们来看一看）可知，该空起承上启下的作用，F项"相反，他们小时候想出了有趣的游戏玩"符合题意，故选F项。
②根据该空前面提到有三种著名的风筝和后面举的例子可知，该空起承上启下的作用，C项"它们中的每一个都有不同的特色"符合题意，故选C项。
③上文提到"捉迷藏"的两种玩法。一种方法是遮住一个孩子的眼睛，其他孩子跑来跑去逗他。该空承接上文，E项"更常见的情况是，参与者躲起来，一个孩子必须设法找到他们"符合题意，故选E项。
④该空需要填能概括本段大意的小标题，根据该段内容可知，该段讲的是皮影戏，结合选项可知，应选B项。
⑤根据该空的前一句和后一句可知，该空起承上启下的作用，G项"为了吓跑这头野兽，人们烧竹节以弄出很大的声音"符合题意，故选G项。
四、答案:on ; If; coming ; as ; who/that; it; Originally; would last ; a ; Starting
解析:①解析:表示具体某一天的早晨,用介词on。
②解析:根据上下文可知此处表条件,所以用If。
③解析:句意:它从地下出来是春天的自然象征。由its可知此处应用动名词形式。
④解析:欧洲人观看其他冬眠动物作为冬天结束的象征。as作为。
⑤解析:此空引导定语从句,先行词是人,关系代词用who或that。
⑥解析:作形式宾语只能用it。
⑦解析:此处用作状语,应当用副词形式,所以填originally。
⑧解析:根据前面条件状语从句if the sun came out on Candlemas Day可知,主句用过去将来时。
⑨解析:中心词是名词tradition,前面用不定冠词表类别,意为“一项传统”。
⑩解析:动词start与主句的主语the search有逻辑上的主谓关系,因此用现在分词。
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