人教版英语七年级下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school-Section A Grammar focus-3c课件(共34张PPT)

(共34张PPT)
Unit 3
How do you get to school
Section A 2
Grammar focus-3c
1. ride a bike = by bike 骑自行车
2. take the subway = by subway 乘坐地铁
3. take the train = by train 乘坐火车
4. take a plane = by plane 乘坐飞机
5. take the bus = by bus 乘坐公车
6. walks = on foot 走路、步行
7. get to 到达
Revision
8. How far is it from … to …
从……到……多远？
9. How long does it take…
……需要多长时间？
10. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
花某人多长时间做某事
I ride my bike.
How do you get to school
How does she get to school
She usually takes the bus.
It takes about 15 minutes.
How long does it take to get to school
Grammar focus
No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike.
Does Jane walk to school
Do they take the bus to school
No, they don’t. They walk.
It’s only about two kilometers.
How far is it from your home to school
1. How do/does + 某人 + ___________
某人怎么去某地
how是疑问副词, 本句中用来提问__________ 等。
如: 你叔叔通常怎样去香港？
___________________________________
出行方式
get to 某地
How does your uncle get to Hong Kong
归 纳 总 结
2. 回答方式有两种:
A: 某人 + take(s) + ____________ + to 某地。
B: 某人 + get(s) to 某地 + _____________
如: 我叔叔乘飞机去香港。
___________________________________
___________________________________
the 交通工具
by 交通工具
My uncle takes the plane to Hong Kong.
My uncle gets to Hong Kong by plane.
3. it takes sb. some time to do sth.
意为：_____________________
如: 步行大约要花我15 分钟的时间。
_________________________________
做作业大约花费简30分钟的时间。
_______________________________________
It takes me about 15 minutes to walk.
It takes Jane 30 minutes to do her homework.
某事花费某人……时间
4. 如果对时间段提问的话，就用
_________ + does it take sb. to do sth. 句型。
How long
e.g. How long does it take to walk to school
How long does it take to do her homework
5. 对两地间的距离提问下列句型：
_______ + is it _____ 某地 ___ 某地？
如: 从他家到服装店多远？
_______ is it _____ his home __ the clothes store
从北京到上海有多远？
_______ is __ from Beijing ___ Shanghai
How far
from to
to
How far it
How far
from to
How does Mike get to school ___
How long does it take to get home ___
How far is it from here ___
Do your friends go to school by bus ___
Does your dad drive to work ____
a. Yes, they do. b. No, he doesn’t.
c. He rides his bike. d. It’s five kilometers.
e. About 15 minutes.
Match the questions with the answers. Then practice them.
3a
方 法 指 导
1. 特殊疑问句, 对出行方式提问, 故用c作答。
2. 特殊疑问句, 对时间提问, 故用e作答。
3. 特殊疑问句, 对距离提问, 故用d作答。
4. 一般疑问句, 主语为第三人称复数, 故用a作答。
5. 一般疑问句, 主语为第三人称单数, 故用b作答。
school/you/get to/do/how
___________________________
2. to/school/get to/does/how long/take/it
___________________________
3. school/your/ from/it/is/how far/ home/to
___________________________
4. you/to/walk/do/school
___________________________
5. ride/their bikes/do/school/your friends/to
___________________________
Use the words to make questions.
3b
1. 看句子末尾的标点，可知这五个句子都是问句。
2. 先在所给的词汇中找特殊疑问词或助动词等。
3. 判断该句是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句。
4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + 助动词 + 动词(词组) + 其他？
5. 一般疑问句: 助动词 + 动词(词组) + 其他？
方 法 指 导
2. How long does it take to get to school
1. How do you get to school
3. How far is it from your home to school
4. Do you walk to school
5. Do your friends ride their bikes to school
Keys:
1. How do you get to school
__________________________
2. How long does it to get to school
__________________________
3. How far is it from your home to school
__________________________
Then answer the questions.
It takes about twenty minutes.
I ride my bike to school.
It’s about five kilometers.
4. Do you walk to school
______________________________
5. Do your friend ride their bikes to school
______________________________
No, I don’t. I always ride my bike.
Yes, they do.
How far is it from your home to school
It’s about five kilometers.
Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart. The first student to fill in all the blanks wins!
3c
Do you walk to school, Grace
Yes, I do.
Do you take a bus to school, Tom
No, I don’t. I goes to school by bike every day.
How do you get to school, Cindy
I ride my bike to school.
How long does it take to get to school, Mary
It takes about an hour to get to school.
How long does it take to get to school, Jane
It takes about ten minutes.
Find someone who … Name
lives about five kilometers from school.
walks to school.
takes a bus to school.
goes to school by bike.
needs about an hour to get to school.
need about 10 minutes to get to school.
Make a survey in your group.
Questions S1
How far do you live from school
Do you walk to school
How do you get to school
How long does it take to get to school
5 kilometers
No, I don’t.
take the bus
10 minutes
Groupwork
In my group, S1 lives about five kilometers from school. He goes to school by bus. It takes about ten minutes to get to school.
S2 lives about …
S3 lives about …
Report
Make a report about your classmates.
1. drive to + 地点 开车去某地
e.g. Does your uncle drive home 你叔叔开车回家吗？
2. get, go 等词后面跟地点名词时要用介词to。
get to school 去学校 go to the library 去图书馆
当他们后面跟 home, here 等副词时, 不用 to。
e.g. How does your brother get home 你弟弟怎样到家的？
Language Points
一、选词填空, 注重用恰当的形式。
how long, about, how far, live, walk, drive
My school is near. So I always _____ to school.
2. It takes ______ 25 minutes .
3. Mr Bush usually _______ home.
walk
about
drives
Exercises
4. My aunt ____ ten kilometers from school.
5. A: ________ is it from your home to school
B: About nine kilometers.
6. A: _________ does it take to get to his school
B: About half an hour.
lives
How far
How long
1. Do your parents drive to work (作否定回答) ___________________
2. Mary goes to school by bike (对划线部分提问) ______________________________
3. Linda lives ten kilometers from school. (划线部分提问)
________________________________
二、句型转换。
No, they don’t.
How does Mary go to school
How far does Linda live from school
4. I take an hour to get to her home. (对划线部分提问)
__________________________________
5. Eric/rides/to/school/every/his/day (连词成句)
_________________________________.
How long does it take to get to her home
Eric rides his bike to school every day
1. Copy words, phrases and sentences.
2. Interview your parents how to get to
work, and give a report.
Homework