【培优卷】2022-2023学年五年级下册英语单元评估卷-Unit5鲁科版（三起）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【培优卷】2022-2023学年五年级下册英语单元评估卷-Unit 5 鲁科版（三起）（含答案）
一、单选题
1．It was a _________. But now it is a _________. ( )
A．duck; duckling B．duckling; duck C．egg; duck D．duckling; duckling
2．How many ________ do you have (　　)
A．bags B．bag C．a bag
3．A: How many lights ( )
B: There ________ three.
A．am B．are C．is
4．_______ lives on a farm. ( )
A．They B．I C．She D．You
5．I live in Beijing now, but I ________ in Hunan five years ago. ( )
A．live B．lived C．am living D．lives
6．He usually goes to ______ father's orchard. ( )
A．he B．his C．him
7．—Where ________ the rubbers ( )
—They ________ in the pencil case.
A．is; are B．are; are C．are; is
8．Some people are very poor. They have no place _______. ( )
A．to live from B．live in C．to live in
9．Sometimes he has science classes in the field. ( )
A．有时他在田野上科学课。 B．有时他在教室上音乐课。
10．—Are there ________ flowers in garden. ( )
—Yes, there are.
A．some B．any
二、中英互译：单词/短语
11．英汉互译。
（1）. pick fruit __________ （2）. in the field __________
（3）. in the soil __________ （4）. 很多鸟 __________
（5）. 在树上 __________ （6）. 放学后 __________
三、用单词正确形式填空
12．There are lots of _____ (sheep) on the farm. They’re so lovely!
13．—Where does she live —She _____ (live) in Tianjin.
14．—How many ____ (robot) do you have —I have six.
四、句子匹配
A．She does her homework. B．At the weekend. C． By bike. D．She is feeding the sheep. E. I live in the city.
15．How do you go to school ( )
16．What does Jenny do after school ( )
17．What is Wang Hong doing ( )
18．Where do you live ( )
19．When does he pick fruit ( )
五、连词成句
20．are, sixteen, There, books (.)
_________________________________________
21．may it do tomorrow we (.)
_________________________________________
22．Jeff, Where, is, in, He, room, is, his (. )
_________________________________________
23．in, my, Town, uncle, Sunshine, lives (.)
_________________________________________
六、阅读选择
Guo Liang is in Grade Four. He lives in the country. He goes to school by school bus. He likes science. Sometimes he has science classes in the field. It’s very interesting. After school he often helps his parents feed the cows. At the weekend, he usually goes to his father’s orchard. His father has many fruit trees there. Guo Liang often helps him pick fruit. Look! He is picking cherries. How happy he is!
24．Where does Guo Liang live ( )
A．In the city. B．In the country.
25．How does Guo Liang go to school ( )
A．By school bus. B．By car.
26．—What does Guo Liang often do after school ( )
—He often helps his parents ________.
A．feed the cows B．feed the goats
27．—What does Guo Liang often do at the weekend ( )
—He often helps his parents ________.
A．pick fruit B．read books
28．—How does Guo Liang feel ( )
—He is ________.
A．sorry B．happy
七、阅读判断
My grandparents live in the country. They are very old but very healthy. They have a big house and a big yard. My grandma has some ducks and goats in the yard. She often feeds them some grass and vegetables. There is a river near the village. The ducks like catching fish in the river . My grandpa has a big orchard. There are lots of fruit trees in the orchard. My father and I often help him water the trees and pick fruit.
My grandparents are very busy, but they have a good time every day.
29．I live in the country with my grandparents. ( )
30．My grandparents have a big house and a big yard. ( )
31．My grandpa often feeds ducks and goats some grass and vegetables. ( )
32．There are lots of fruit trees in my grandpa' s orchard. ( )
33．My grandparents have a good time every day. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第2页，共2页
试卷第1页，共1页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：它原来是只小鸭子。但是现在它是只鸭子。此题考查名词duckling小鸭，duck鸭子。根据句意，故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：你有多少个书包？本题考查可数名词及其单复数，how many后跟可数名词复数，bags是bag的复数，故选A。
3．B
【详解】A：有多少盏灯？B：有三盏。本题考查there be句型，three后面省略了复数lights，所以be用are，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：她住在一个农场里。本题考查主谓一致和人称代词。They是第三人称复数，I是第一人称，You是第二人称，AB后不接动词单三lives，排除选项ABD；She是第三人称单数，后接动词单三，符合语法，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：我现在住在北京，但五年前我住在湖南。本题考查动词过去式。根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，动词live用过去式lived，故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：他通常去____爸爸的果园。A他，人称代词主格；B他的，形容词性物主代词；C他，人称代词宾格；该空做father的定语，故用形容词性物主代词，故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：—橡皮在哪？—它们在铅笔盒里。本题考查be动词。主语the rubbers和They都是第三人称复数，be动词都用are，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：一些人很穷。他们没有地方居住。本题考查动词短语和动词形式，根据句意可知，居住live in，动词短语，排除选项A。该句是动词不定式表目的，选项C符合题意，故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：有时他在田野上科学课。A选项符合，故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：—花园里有花吗？—是的，有。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在疑问句和否定句中，句子是疑问句，故选B。
11． 1. 摘水果 2. 在田野上 3. 在土里 4. many birds 5. in the tree 6. after school
【详解】略
12．sheep
【详解】句意：农场上有很多绵羊。它们很可爱！本题考查可数名词及其单复数，sheep是可数名词，lots of修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，sheep单复数同形，故答案为sheep。
13．lives
【详解】句意：——她住在哪里？——她住在天津。根据问句可知是一般现在时，she做主语，谓语动词要用三单形式，故答案为lives。
14．robots
【详解】句意：—你有多少个机器人？—我有六个。本题考查可数名词复数，how many后加可数名词复数robots机器人，故答案为robots。
15．C 16．A 17．D 18．E 19．B
【解析】15．句意：你怎么去上学？答语说方式，C选项骑自行车。符合题意，故选C。
16．句意：珍妮放学后做什么？答语说做的事情，A选项她做家庭作业。符合题意，故选A。
17．句意：王红正在做什么？答语说她正在做的事情，D选项她正在喂羊。符合题意，故选D。
18．句意：你住在哪里？答语说地点，E选项我住在城市里。符合题意，故选E。
19．句意：他什么时候摘水果？答语说时间，B选项在周末。符合题意，故选B。
20．There are sixteen books./There're sixteen books.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。There are有，sixteen十六，books书，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：有十六本书。故答案为There are sixteen books./There're sixteen books.
21．We may do it tomorrow.
【详解】may可以，it它，do做，tomorrow明天，we我们，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们可以明天做。故答案为We may do it tomorrow.
【点睛】
22．Where is Jeff He is in his room./Where's Jeff He's in his room.
【详解】Jeff杰夫，Where在哪，is是，根据所给的句号和问号，可知句子是一问一答两句话，根据词义连成句子：杰夫在哪？他在他的房间里。故答案为Where is Jeff He is in his room./Where's Jeff He's in his room.
23．My uncle lives in Sunshine Town.
【详解】lives in住在，my我的，Sunshine Town阳光镇，uncle叔叔，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我叔叔住在阳光镇。故答案为My uncle lives in Sunshine Town.
24．B 25．A 26．A 27．A 28．B
【分析】24．句意：郭亮住在哪里？A在城市里。B在乡下。根据He lives in the country.他住在乡下。故选B。
25．句意：郭亮怎么去上学？A坐校车。B坐汽车。根据He goes to school by school bus.他坐校车上学。故选A。
26．句意：—郭亮放学后经常做什么？—他经常帮助他的父母______。A喂奶牛，B喂山羊，根据After school he often helps his parents feed the cows.放学后他经常帮助父母喂奶牛。故选A。
27．句意：—郭亮周末经常做什么？—他经常帮助他的父母______。A摘水果，B看书，根据Guo Liang often helps him pick fruit.Guo Liang often helps him pick fruit.郭亮经常帮他摘水果。故选A。
28．句意：—郭亮感觉怎么样？—他很______。A对不起的，B高兴的，根据How happy he is!他多高兴啊！故选B。
【点睛】
29．F 30．T 31．F 32．T 33．T
【分析】本文介绍了我的祖父母住在乡下的生活。
29．题干句意：我和我的祖父母住在乡下。根据My grandparents live in the country. 可知我的祖父母住在乡下，题干错误，故答案为F。
30．题干句意：我的祖父母有一个大房子和一个大院子。根据They have a big house and a big yard. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
31．题干句意：我的爷爷经常喂鸭子和山羊一些草和蔬菜。根据 My grandma has some ducks and goats in the yard. She often feeds them some grass and vegetables. 可知我奶奶经常喂鸭子和山羊一些草和蔬菜，题干错误，故答案为F。
32．题干句意：爷爷的果园有很多果树。根据My grandpa has a big orchard. There are lots of fruit trees in the orchard.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
33．题干句意：我的祖父母每天玩得很开心。根据My grandparents are very busy, but they have a good time every day.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
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